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... theoretical approaches to studying interorganizational networks offered in foreign economic sociology. The authors describe main conceptual problems, the key aspects of network form of interorganizational interaction, and embeddedness effects. 1. Alter C.... ... the entrepreneurial process // Journal of Business Venturing. 1991. № 6. P. 305—313. 9. Emirbayer M., Goodwin J. Network Analysis, Culture, and the Problem of Agency // American Journal of Sociology. 1994. Vol. 99, № 6. P. 1411—1454. 10. Granovetter ...

... 345—350. 23. Kitajima K., Taboury J., Boleslawski E. et al. Sonographic preoperative assessment of liver volume before major liver resection // Gastroenterol. Clin. et Biol. 2008. Vol. 32, № 4. P. 382—389. 24. Lautt W. W. Hepatic vasculature: a conceptual review // Gastroenterology. 1977. Vol. 73, № 5. P. 1163—1169. 25. Hwang S., Lee S. G., Kim K. H. et al. Correlation of blood-free graft weight and volumetric graft volume by an analysis of blood content in living donor liver grafts // Transplant. Proc. 2002. Vol. 34, № 8. P. 3293—3294. 26. Garkavenko O., Emerich D., Muzina M. et al. Xenotransplantation of neonatal porcine liver cells // Transplant. Proc. 2005. Vol. 37, № ...

... Border People. Arizona, 1994. 16. Nijkamp P., Rietveld P. and Salomon I. Barriers in Spatial Interactions and Communications. A Conceptual Exploration // The Annals of Regional Science. 1990. Vol. 24. P. 237—252. 17. Rietveld P. Barrier Effects of Borders: ... ... 2012. № 12(2). P. 150—166. 18. Van der Velde В., Martin R. So many regions, so many borders. A behavioural approach in the analysis of border effects // Paper prepared for the 37th European Congress of the European Regional Science Association, Rome,...

... the institutional model of research on social processes. Thus, the idea of possible modernisation of Russian society rests on the consideration of the current situation in the field of economics, management, and science. On the basis of a secondary analysis of statistical data and the works of Russian and international sociologists, this article describes the fundamental conceptual framework of the modernisation of Russian society. In particular, it focuses on the criticism of the modernisation project initiated by the forces that present themselves as conservative. The author also mentions significant problems arising ...

This article considers the main features of sustainable development of rural territories, identifies the factors of innovative entrepreneurship, and assesses their influence on the condition of rural economy. Special attention is paid to the analysis of concepts, programmes, and projects in the field of rural territory development. The authors summarise conceptual and strategic approaches and actions of the Baltic region states in the field of sustainable development of rural territories. The article identifies objectives, common for the Baltic region, relating to sustainability of rural territories,...

... factors (aderoid factors) that have a significant impact on the regional development and are subject to an independent study. The analysis of aderoid factors makes it possible to create a management system that would change the sign of the factor from minus ... ... E. B. 1983, Social'no-ekonomicheskaja geografija: ponjatijno-terminologicheskij slovar' [Social and economic geography: the conceptual and terminological dictionary], Moscow. 2. Fedorov, G. М. 2008, Social'no-jekonomicheskoe razvitie Kaliningradskoj ...

... translation strategy articulated by Russian and inter­na­tio­nal translation scholars, demonstrating the lack of consensus in the field. The study then subjects the theory of translation strategies developed within the communicative-functional app­roach, conceptually close to the needs-oriented framework, to critical analysis. A key short­coming identified is the weak correlation between the theoretical, practical, and didactic di­mensions of the so-called strategy of tertiary translation. To address this limitation, the paper proposes a definition of translation ...

The authors have conducted a comparative analysis of the novels by Olga Tokarczuk, "The Journey of the People of the Book" and "The Books of Jacob,", where the conceptual role is played by motifs of travel and books, and the theme of religious-mystical societies of the 17th-18th centuries becomes significant. The genre specificity of the two texts, features of their narrative structure, and character systems ...

... corresponding reorientation of the Russian Federation’s geoeconomic priorities towards the countries of the “Global Majority.“ The actualization of Eurasianism and its broad entrenchment in Russian academic discourse is combined with its contemporary conceptual “fuzziness,“ variability of interpretations, and the presence of deep contradictions and problematic areas inherent to Eurasian ideological concepts, which the author conceptualizes as “dichotomies of Eurasianism.“ The article emphasizes ...

... Redebegleitende Gesten. Kulturgeschichte — Theorie — Sprachverg­leich. Berlin. Novodranova, V. F., 2007. Concepts and anti-concepts and their representations by means of language. In: Kontseptual'nyi analiz yazyka: sovremennye napravleniya issle­do­vaniya [Conceptual analysis of language: contemporary trends]. Moscow, pp. 148—155 (in Russ.). Ortega-y-Gasset, J., 2000. Izbrannye trudy [Selected works]. Moscow (in Russ.). Schweitzer, A. D., 1988. Teoriya perevoda: status, problemy, aspekty [Theory of trans­la­tion: ...

... deictic words and constructions in experimental poetic discourse. The second part of the article analyzes the functions of personal, spatial, and discourse (textual) deixis in the visual layout of a poetic text (spatial design of verse). The material for analysis encompasses Edward Cummings’ experimental verse, conceptual poetry, US Language Writing, and Arkadii Dragomoshchenko’s poetic texts. The study has found that the deictic means of language, interacting with the visual space of the poetic text, actualize the dynamic subjec­tivity of the aesthetic utterance....

... Immanuel Kant’s transcendental logic with the traditional probleтs of the philosophy of language, thought it appropriate and conceptually effective to turn to the medieval scholastic debate on universals. Later, in the Hermeneutics and Its Problems, he ... ... the fruitfulness of this approach to his concept of the inner form of the word. Terminist logic is based on the definition and analysis of such terms as significatio, suppositio, expositio, exponibilia, and Shpet, in examining them, demonstrates the consonance ...

... Mobile interface theory: embodied space and locative media. New York; London: Routledge. Fauconnier, G. and Turner, M., 2003. Conceptual blending, form and meaning. Recherches en communication, 19, pp. 57—86, https://doi.org/10.14428/rec.v19i19 . ... ... articles]. Moscow, pp. 193—230 (in Russ.) Kibrik, A. A., 2003. Analiz diskursa v kognitivnoi perspektive [Discourse Analysis in a Cognitive Perspective]. PhD Dissertation. Moscow (in Russ.). Koblov, K., 2018. prototipy [prototypes]. St. Petersburg ...

... computer interfaces, data visualisation and emojis — in poetic and meta-poetic functions is explored alongside an examination of conceptual metaphors illustrating reflection on a subject's individual experience — reflection couched in digital reality terms,... ... Sotsiolingvisticheskii i diskur­sivnyi analiz smysloporozhdeniya [Text and social context: Sociolinguistic and discursi­ve analysis of meaning generation] (in Russ.). Emoji Statistics. Available at: https://emojipedia.org/stats/ [Accessed 15 No­vem­ber ...

... article presents the results of a study on the cultural code of the city, using Saint Petersburg as a case study. The author conceptualizes the city as a symbolic space saturated with meanings that can be encoded and decoded. Accordingly, the study employs ... ... the next and preserved in the city’s cultural memory. However, studies that examine the city’s cultural code through the analysis of residents’ perceptions—those who serve as its carriers and transmitters—and that address their mental attitudes ...

The article examines the main approaches to defining and studying political discourse. It identifies the conceptual components of its analysis in the context of political relations, where discourse is regarded not only as a process of transmitting and discussing information but also as a form of power communication. Changes in the characteristics and meaning of politi­cal discourse ...

... significant general theoretical legal categories, remains among the least studied today. The aim of the present study is to conceptualize the most important general theoretical characteristics of punishment, including its main features, its interaction ... ... research techniques were employed, including the formal-legal, systemic-legal, and legal modeling methods, which, together with the analysis of legislative norms and decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, allowed the research objective ...

... and Martynenko, G. Ya., 1990b. Ideas of hermeneutics in applied linguistics. In: Quantitative linguistics and automatic text analysis. 1990. Acta et Commen­tationes Universitatis Tartuensis, 912. Tartu, pp. 92—111 (in Russ.). Chebanov, S. V. and Martynenko,... ... Genre and Cultur­al Competence: An Interdisciplinary Approach to the Study of Texts. Berlin, pp. 35—50. Ongstad, S., 2019. A conceptual framework for studying evolutionary origins of life-genres. Biosemiotics, 12 (2), pp. 245—266, https://doi.org/10....

... motifs in Russian poetry have not yet become the subject of comprehensive investigation in terms of the evolution of poetic conceptualization of the world, the frequency, semantics and syntagmatics of the key lexemes — 'gorod' and 'grad'. Meanwhile,... ... and grammar, allows important conclusions concerning the history of the national semiosphere and conceptosphere based on the analysis of the works of outstanding representatives of culture and literature of a nation. In the article, the author analyzes ...

... histories of translation. The dialogue with the general field of history has led to the adoption of new methods and forms of analysis, such as microhistory, histoire croisée, archival research, oral history and digital translation history, and to the ... ... and Patronage in Occupied Japan. Comparative Critical Studies , 16(2—3), pp. 237—256. Wakabayashi, J., 2019b. Japanese Conceptualizations of Translation. In: Y. Gam­bier and U. Stecconi, eds. A World Atlas of Translation. Amsterdam; Philadelphia: ...

... Cam­bridge: Cambridge University Press. Baraldi, C. and Gavioli, L., 2007. Dialogue interpreting as intercultural media­tion: an analysis in healthcare multicultural settings. In: M. Grein and E. Weigand, eds. Dialogue and Culture . Amsterdam; Philadelphia: ... ... in Spanish-English medical discourse . Journal of Sociolinguistics, 4 (3), pp. 379—405. van Doorslaer, L., 2007. Risking conceptual maps. Target, 19 (2), pp. 217—233. Flynn, P., 2010. Ethnographic Approaches. In: Y. Gambier and L. van Doorslaer,...

.... Albl-Mikasa and J. House, eds. English as a Lingua Franca and Trans­lation & Interpreting . Special Issue of JELF, 9 (1), pp. 217—238. Firth, A., 1996. The discursive accomplishment of normality. On “lingua franca” English and conversation analysis. Journal of Pragmatics, 26, pp. 237—259. Gile, D., 2009. Basic Concepts and Models for Interpreter and Translator Training . 2nd ed. Amsterdam; Philadelphia: J. Benjamins. Gile, D., 2017. Norms, ethics and quality — The challenges of research....

... approach to the text. Finally, I draw attention to the ‘science of communication’, within which the message as a whole is conceptualized. Avdeev, A., 2009. Zhitie prepodobnogo Paisiya Galichskogo [The life of Saint Paisii Galichski. Investigations ... ... Russ.). Bakhtin, M., 1986. The problem of text in linguistics, philology and other human sciences. An attempt at philosophical analysis. In: M. Bakhtin, ed. Literaturno-kriti­cheskie stat’i [Literary critical articles]. Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya literaturа ...

... discourse generated by an exemplary member of the diaspora. Such a discourse has formal (borrowings, code-switching, etc.), semantic (referential shifts, semantically re-oriented vocabulary, etc.), and pragmatic features. The results of the diasporic speech analysis show that the key components of a typical diasporic discourse are the following ones: spatial-temporal localization (space: Estonia — Russia —the West relations; significant locations, space in the past and today (the empire, the Republic ...

... components of the semantic structure represent the levels of understanding – identification, referencing, interpretation, evaluation, and empathy. Ankersmit, F., 2003. Narrativnaya logika. Semanticheskii analiz yazyka istorikov [Narrative logic. Semantic analysis of the language of historians]. Moscow (in Russ.). Ankersmit, F., 2014. Esteticheskaya politika. Politicheskaya filosofiya po tu storonu fakta i tsennosti [Aesthetic policy. Political philosophy on the other side of fact and value]. Moscow (in ...

... N.Y, Cornell University Press. Iversen, N. M., Kleppe, I. A., Stensaker, I. G., 1998. Country Image in Marketing Strategies: Conceptual Issues and an Empirical Asian Illustration. AP. Asia Pacific Advances in Consumer Research, 3, pp. 197—203. Leerssen,... ... of signs. International encyclopedia of unified science, 1 (2), pp. 1—59. Monticelli, D., 2016. Critique of ideology or/and analysis of culture? Barthes and Lotman on secondary semiotic systems. Sign Systems Studies, 44 (3). pp. 432—451. Peirce, C....

... Transfer. Farnham.<br> 32. Eisenberg, Ch., 2005. Cultural transfer as a historical process: Research questions, steps of analysis, methods. In: J. Schlaeger, ed. REAL: Yearbook of Research in English and American Literature: Metamorphosis — Structures ... ... Translation Theory Today: A Call for Transfer Theory. Poetics Today, 2(4), pp. 1—7.<br> 41. Fauconnier, G., Turner, M., 1994. Conceptual Projection and Middle Spaces. Report 9401. San Diego La Jolla, California.<br> 42. Fontaine, A., Goubet, J.-F....

... the regulative principles of reason, which form maxims of research, astronomy is a proper and rational natural science. The analysis of the case studies of astronomy shows that Kant uses the term transcendental within the framework of the “Transcendental ... ... Interpretation and Defence, Revised edition. New Haven & London: Yale University Press. Anderson, R. L., 2015. The Poverty of Conceptual Truth. Kant’s Analytic/Synthetic Distinction and the Limits of Metaphysics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Angehrn,...

... “beautiful” and “sublime” become a general framework for the description of the moral and mental properties of human nature. The authors show that Kant’s use of “aesthetic” wording in the title of his treatise does not announce that his aim is analysis of artistic perception and practices, but mainly refers to the form of his anthropological study and conceptualisation of scientific knowledge. Kant has transferred the technique of visualisation from natural sciences to the objects of philosophical ...

... current thinking about Lossky’s perception of Kant. We are looking at a whole range of parallels and borrowings. My comparative analysis focuses on the following aspects: 1) definition and uses of the term “categorical imperative”, 2) free will as the ... ... 4) the role of the idea of God in ethics. As a result, I reveal how Lossky used elements of Kant’s practical philosophy as conceptual, terminological and rhetorical resources in his theonomic ethics, and how the Russian philosopher interpreted them ...

... of transcendental subject seems obvious today (the subject of cognition, bearer of transcendental conditions of experience) it lends itself to various interpretations in the late eighteenth century. To achieve my goal I have undertaken a textological analysis of the works of the earliest opponents and followers of the Kantian critique and a reconstruction of the conceptual field in the midst of which the transcendental subject has been planted. Among others I draw on the works of J. S. Beck, J. A. Eberhard, J. G. Hamann, F. H. Jacobi, S. Maimon, K. L. Reinhold, G. E. Schulze and A. Weishaupt. The authors of the ...

... and objective (objectual) ones. A synthesis of the above considerations suggests that Kant’s transcendentalism rests on the [conceptual] triad — ‘[objective] object (thing-in-itself; Ding an sich) —appearance (Erscheinung) — and [mental] representation ... ... Grundfragen der Erkenntniskritik. Berlin). 18. Chisholm, R., 1950, The Theory of Appearing, in: Max black, ed. Philosophical Analysis (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press), p. 102—118. 19. Collins, A., 1999, Possible Experience: Understanding Kant’s ...

... thesis about the primacy of practical reason. This is the starting point and leitmotif in analysing the nature of revision of Kant’s ideas, premises, and problems in the first draft of Husserl’s practical philosophy (scientific ethics). Comparative analysis reveals terminological and conceptual similarities and differences between Kant’s and Husserl’s practical philosophies. Another important result is identifying the principles and departure point ideas for both thinkers. These are a shared understanding of the relationship between ...

... (2) to study the nature of one of Kant’s important concepts — that of appearance — within the framework of the essential conceptual triad of transcendentalism: thing in itself (Ding an sich) — appearance (Erscheinung) — representation (Vorstellung),... ... (In Russ.) Motroshilova, N. V. 2017, Why it is Absolutely Necessary and How it is Possible to Carry Out a Preliminary Textual Analysis of the Key Concepts in Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason, in: Transtesndentalny povorot v sovremennoy filosofii (2), Moscow,...

... movement. The article emphasises the inconsistency of classifying Kistyakovsky’s socio-philosophical concept as liberal. The analysis performed is based on Kistyakovsky’s model of the ‘state of the future’ — a project of a socialist rule-of-law ... ... Moscow. 6. Pishun, S. V., Kurbenkov, V. A. 2005, Konceptual’nye osnovaniya politi-cheskogo uchenia B. A. Kistiakovskogo [Conceptual foundations of B. A. Kistiakovsky’s political study], Vladivostok. 7. Medushevsky, A. N. 2007, Bogdan Alexandrovich ...

The article is devoted to analyzing ideas about prayer reflected in Leo Tolstoy’s diaries. The research has been carried out using methods of continuous sampling of diary notes dedicated to prayer, conceptual analysis aimed at highlighting its cognitive features, as well as private techniques for analyzing the semantics of a keyword. The study has revealed that records of prayer are found throughout the years of keeping a diary. Tolstoy understands prayer ...

... approaches to defining these terms, aiming at focusing on a cognitive definition of image. The article contains an overview of the analysis of the term in psychology: psychoanalytic approach, the theory of reflection, cognitive psychology. It describes cognitive ... ... Linguis­tics / еd. by D. Geeraerts, H. Cuyckens. Oxford, 2007. P. 351—378. 14. Fauconnier G., Turner M. The way we think: Conceptual blending and the mind’s hidden complexities. N. Y., 2002. 15. Grady J. Metaphor // The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive ...

The article represents a cognitive-discursive study of means to create an image of the language in a literary text. It involves different types of analysis such as semantic, conceptual, and interpretive. Special attention is paid to the linguistic factors that influence the creation of metalinguistic utterances, in particular, the word-formation potential of the German language (neologiza­tion). The article also stresses ...

The article is devoted to the study of German phraseological units and paroemias, which go back to Martin Luther and reflect the era of the Reformation and its confessional values. The analysis showed that the unique confessional experience left a significant trace in the phraseological picture of the world of the German people. The author draws a conclusion that the conceptual foundation of set expressions is determined by the basic ideas of the Protestant creed. The main attention is paid to the representation in the phraseological units of the key provisions of the religious and moral renewal of the person, proclaimed ...