Forensic aspects of cyberbullying as a form of destructive behavior on the Internet
... socially dangerous forms of cyberbullying, carried out the problem analysis of existing methods of prevention and counteraction to cyberbullying in modern science. The problems of investigation and prevention of bullying are incurred by very limited control in the digital space, first of all social networks due to anonymity of their users. The article proposes some measures to optimize the forensic prevention of crimes committed through cyberbullying. The choice of specific preventive measures should ...
Methods of combating hogweed (Heracleum spondylium) and the possibility of their application in the Kaliningrad region
... with the problem of the hogweed thickets spread and ways to solve this issue. Initially, hogweed was grown in the USSR for livestock feed, but it grew uncontrollably and became a threat to the local flora and humans. The study describes a variety of control methods for hogweed, including chemical, electrochemical, and mechanical methods, as well as grazing and mulching. The methods have been evaluated and compared, and it is suggested that an integrated approach combining several methods may be the ...
Supporting project activities in university using web services
... University — a web service designed for communication between the client and the executor, as well as for supporting the work of the Project Learning Organization Center staff at the stages of project management: initiation, planning, management, and control. The web service is developed using the Moodle educational electronic course management system. It includes four categories of users: administrator, instructor (project learning leader), student, and external client. This solution allows for the ...
Creative Potential of Artificial Intelligence in the Context of the Idea of the New Enlightenment
... lacks a definitive solution, underscoring the relevance of further research. The future outlook may alter this situation, prompting the necessity to focus on predicting potential consequences of technological developments and developing mechanisms for controlling AI activities; humans, after all, bear responsibility for AI actions. Such an approach aligns with the concept of a new Enlightenment which seeks a balance between technological advancements and the preservation of global harmony.
Alekseev,...
“Conservative Enlightenment” as “Heroisation of the Present”
... polemic against the 2023 article by Sergey N. Gradirovsky who wrote about the present-day relevance of Immanuel Kant’s concept of enlightenment and challenged the idea of the modern human being as a child who needs an external guardian or guide to control his behaviour. In my polemic with Gradirovksy I point out that in addition to “self-incurred immaturity” Kant writes about the historical “immaturity” of savage or backward peoples. I also argue that for Kant “maturity” carries not ...
Problems of transliteration and translation of Kazakh geographical names
... modifications adhere to general language laws and are influenced by differences in the typological characteristics of Turkic and Slavic languages. The article argues that the intensification of toponym renaming processes necessitates coordination and control by state administration bodies. This involves systematic organization and standardization of geographical names. The issue of standardizing geographical names in Kazakhstan is particularly pertinent, especially amid ongoing discussions about ...
Technological Metaphor and Communicative Models in Contemporary Russian Poetry
... materiality, and media.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
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Should there be biomolecular pragmatics?
... the sign system functions as both its subject and object, thus reviving Peirce's idea of the sign as a quasi-mind. An analysis of the primary regulatory mechanisms shows that regulatory codes: (a) create specific conditions for coding, (b) govern and control coding processes, and (c) consist of the same elements as coding elements, although are interpreted differently. Their interpretant is not amino acids or proteins but the processes of activation or suppression. Communication and information processes ...
Antihyperglycemic effect of peptides of colostrum hydrolysate
... enzymatic hydrolysate of cow colostrum, containing ten peptides, on the development of type 2 diabetes was studied in male Wistar rats. Three groups of Wistar rats, each consisting of seven animals, were formed for the experiments: Group 1 — intact controls; T2D was induced in rats of Groups 2 and 3. Rats in Group 3 additionally received an intragastric administration of the trypsin hydrolysate of cow colostrum alongside their standard diet. In Wistar rats with induced T2D, the trypsin hydrolysate ...
Pragmatics in the digital age: the Routinicon database
... The FrameNet constructicon. In: H. C. Boas and I. A. Sag, eds.
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Organisational forms and management of light industrial enterprises in the Kaliningrad region in the 1940s — 1970s
... potential of the new Soviet oblast in the second half of the 1940s to the stabilization of the administration of this sector in the 1970s after a series of economic reforms. Documents concerning the establishment and reorganization of agencies that controlled local light industry facilities were identified. On the basis of the analysis of the collected data, the specific features and outcomes of the subordination of light industry enterprises in the Kaliningrad Region were determined. In particular,...
The development of the USSR maritime transport management system in the early 1930s using the example of the Vladivostok commercial seaport
... remote territories and supporting the industrialization of the Far East. The main conclusion emphasizes that during the period under consideration in conditions of completion of the transition to sectoral centralization and the strengthening of state control, a multilevel management system was formed. Despite its drawbacks, the system enabled the port to adapt to the tasks of the planned economy. The author stresses that the Vladivostok port, having lost its status as an international transit center,...
Criminological study of the prevalence of pornographic content in social networks and messengers (based on an online user survey)
... in social networks and messengers are identified, and measures for their minimization are proposed. The author suggests special criminological measures to combat pornographic content in social networks and messengers, including strengthening content control, developing and implementing content filters, conducting informational campaigns, improving legislative regulation in the field of illegal pornography circulation, and creating effective prevention programs.
Kochkina M.S.
pornography,...
Case technologies as a means of assessing the skills of students in China and Russia
... students’ skills in the higher education systems of these nations. It is shown that the assessment of university students’ skills using integrated interactive technologies and other materials is becoming mainstream in the innovative development of control and self-monitoring tools. It is necessary to assess not only the development of cognitive skills such as thinking, working memory, and induction, but also cognitive and behavioral patterns in students, such as the ability to work with information ...
Action-thoughts and the genesis of time in linguistic semiosis
... circuit: interpretations and misinterpretations. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 11, pp. 264—274.
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Events and narration in socio-cultural practices
... members of society, a cause and reason for actions and an initiator of terraced events that inevitably occur as a response to events in reality. The emerging connections ‘event — narrative — action (special event)’ represent a system with a controlled feedback. Depending on a change in the factors of the occurrence and course of events, such a system can both enhance and reduce the result and consequences of events. In these systems, an event triggers social and cultural processes and creates ...
Translation Historiography
... the History of Interpreting.
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Translation under State Control. Books for Young People in the DDR.
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Voices of the invisible presence: diplomatic interpreters in post-World War II Japan.
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Alchemic symbols as a means of psychoanalytical description in N. Kononov's story «Source of Injury»
... stran Vostoka: mater. nauch. konf. [Philosophy, Religion, and Culture of Eastern Countries: Conference Proceedings]. St. Petersburg, 7—10 February 2007. St. Petersburg: Izd-vo S.-Peterb. un-ta. pp. 746—754 (in Russ.).
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The rhetoric and logic of the representations of the Russian-Turkish War of 1877–1878 in Russian public discourse
... effective mobilisation rhetoric. However, the disappointment, which quickly followed, and the devaluation of the events of those years by public opinion suggest that, although sanctioned by the authorities, the language of mobilisation was not effectively controlled by them. In this article, I analyse the structure of the public language of 1876— 1877, which was shaped by different actors who used it to express their attitudes to the current events. I identify a series of principal oppositions employed ...
Naturalising Kant
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Kant on Human Dignity: Autonomy, Humanity, and Human Rights
This paper explores the new frontier within Kantian scholarship which suggests that Kant places so much special importance on the value of rational nature that the supreme principle of morality and the concept of human dignity are both grounded on it. Advocates of this reading argue that the notion of autonomy and dignity should now be considered as the central claim of Kant’s ethics, rather than the universalisation of maxims. Kant’s ethics are termed as repugnant for they place a high demand on...
Moral und Dogma: Alois Riehls Neukantianismus im Spannungsfeld zwischen Religion und Politik
... because of its anti-clerical content. During the culture war, Riehl repeatedly had problems with the authorities, especially in the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. The “Neurath-Haller Thesis” argues that in Austria the appointment of professorships was controlled and monitored by the state, with the goal of installing a philosophy which was beneficial to the interests of the state, and a strong anti-Kantianism in Austrian Philosophy as a consequence. We can agree with this thesis insofar as Riehl in ...
Kant’s lectures on natural law: Justice and conscientiousness
... Kant tried to avoid stressing the difference between Billigkeit and Gerechtigkeit. If Gerechtigkeit relates to external deeds subject to legal regulation and external enforcement, Billigkeit relates to tacit intentions and dispositions that cannot be controlled from the outside. This supports the thesis about the difference between ethics and law and the need for a more accurate identification of the place of natural law in the system of practical philosophy.
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Fairy tales as a psychotherapeutic method to develop resilience in students with special needs
... tacking questions. These techniques help to develop stable psychological attitudes in students with special needs. When used in psychotherapy, fairy tales affect the psychophysical condition of such students and contribute to resilience, i. e. greater control of one’s actions and more conscious attitude to risks and challenges.
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Electronic portfolio in the system of pedagogical education as an element of the digital educational environment
... determine the transition to microformats, to interaction and free choice of educational formats, taking into account personalized learning trajectories, to collaborative project and creative activity, to integrative multi-dimensional means of testing and control. The author concludes that while the learning environment objectively acquires the characteristics of the digital environment, it integrates the value-motivational, refleсtive, and emotional mechanisms of identity development in the learning ...
Psychological aspects of security rituals in higher education institutions
The article describes the essence of security rituals typical of university environment. Being special patterns of behavior, safety rituals aim at ensuring control over certain factors, which are important to maintain security, integrity and ability to achieve a meaningful purpose of life. Other important aims of security rituals in educational environment are ensuring stability, neutralizing factors that ...
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Cognitive training as a method of developing cognitive functions in young athletes
The relevance of the study is determined by the importance of cognitive functions for high performance in sports. Cognitive training is one of the ways to develop cognitive functions. The study shows a positive influence of the method proposed on the state of cognitive functions in young athletes in the recovery period of the training cycle. The results obtained can significantly improve the effectiveness of relaxation exercises in young athletes.
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An algorithm for assessing the development of pro-fessional competences in the military (MATLAB modelling)
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Social attitudes as a factor of delinquent behaviour in the underage
This article analyses the correlation between attitudes and social beha-viour and such factors as the strength/weakness and clarity/ambivalence of an attitude and the situation factor. The author considers the results of empirical studies into value orientations and moral and psychological attitudes based on samples of senior year school students and university students. The article studies correlation between social attitudes and asocial behaviour in children and adolescents. The influence of structural...
A model of pedagogical interaction between the teacher and students in distance education
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The methodology of developing manipulative skills in female gymnasts in the first year of training in basic training groups
... students. The author comes to the conclusion that the availability of equipment and persistent mastering of new techniques is of great importance in working with children. The development of manipulative skills with the help of specially designed tools and control systems are the key aspects of the offered methodology.
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Technology vs. spirituality: On the meaning of education in the conditions of information and knowledge society
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the features of applying competence approach in controlling the quality of education.
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The correction of university students’ knowledge as a subject of pedagogical studies
... orientation, structure, functions and results within the training process. Тhe article considers the system of knowledge correction methods, including personalized knowledge correction tests. The authors focus on the interrelation between didactic control and knowledge correction and identify the principles of organizing knowledge correction at a university.
1. Артищева Е. К., Брызгалова С. И. Педагогическая диагностика в вузе в аспекте ...
Parental support and psychological health of children and adolescents
... Canfield L. A., Borduin C. M. et al. Perceived family and social support: Impact on children // Journal of the American academy of child and adolescent psychiatry. 1994. № 33. Р. 819—823.
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The optimisation of athletes’ training process through controlling individual immune-regenerative and biochemical blood parameters
This article considers a number of cell indicators of the organism that can be potentially used for the individual monitoring of selecting graduated exercises, which contributes to an increase in the efficiency of athlete’s training. A number of the most reactive indicators (hematologic and biochemical indicators, subpopulation structure), which alter to a degree in comparison to the reference parameters, are identified.
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Possible applications of the resources of the Mathematica programming environment to solving mathematical problems
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Concepts of social support: positive and negative effects of social relations in the context of subjective well-being of a human being
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Achievements and challenges in the Kaliningrad healthcare system during “real socialism”
... objects of public health services, some of which had turned into real long-term projects. The lack of financing made it impossible to solve a number of problems related to the obsolescence of equipment and medical technology. Despite successes in the control of infectious diseases, there was a high incidence of dysentery and other intestinal infections in the region. The 1970s saw further development of the system of sanitary education, which reached a large proportion of the population of the region....
Cultural and leisure activities in the Kaliningrad region in the second half of 1940s—1980s
... of archival and published sources, as well as interviews with immigrants, the author attempts at reconstructing the idea of leisure time activities of Kaliningrad residents on the new Soviet territory. The study also analyzed the instruments of state control which were applied to this important part of human life. In particular, the measures of the state, aimed at ensuring that the majority of free time people spent centrally, are considered. Leisure time for the Kaliningrad residents in the 1940s ...
Social and cultural determinants in the perception of environmental risks: Douglas grid group analysis
... depending on the respondent’s cultural type. Hierarchs prefer communication in social networks; egalitarians tend to organize petitions and appeal to the authorities; the fatalists do not express their own opinion; individuals strive for greater control over the situation and therefore prefer all possible forms of interaction.
1. Власти региона рассчитывают на 2 млрд рублей ежегодно от калийного рудника в Нивенском ...