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... papers of Charles Sanders Peirce: Vol. V. Cambridge. Peirce, C. S., 1931—1958. Collected papers of Charles Sanders Peirce. Cambridge. Peirce, C. S., 1933. Collected Papers of Charles Sanders Pierce: Vol. III. Cambridge. Peirce, C. S., 1992—1998. The essential Peirce. Bloomington. Peirce, C. S., 1998. The essential Peirce: Vol. 2: 1893—1913. Bloomington. Robin, R. S., 1967. Annotated catalogue of the papers of Charles S. Peirce. Worcester. Sériot, P., 2016. Barthes and Lotman: Ideology vs Culture....

... die Realität Gottes. In: Ch. S. Peirce, 1995. Religionsphilosophische Schriften. Hg. von H. Deuser. Hamburg: Felix Meiner, S. 329-377. Peirce, Ch., 1998a. The Basis of Pragmaticism in the Normative Sciences. In: Peirce Edition Project, Hg., 1998. The Essential Peirce. Selected Philosophical Writings, Volume 2 (1893-1913). Bloomington und Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, S. 371-397. Peirce, Ch., 1998b. The Neglected Argument for the Reality of God. In: Peirce Edition Project, Hg., 1998. The ...

This paper is devoted to investigation of destination of religion in the process of forming of the concept of law in determined cultural circumstances. This study is actualizes the essential link between comprehension of content of domain of law and concept of subjectivity. Nikolay Alexeev overcomes concept of subjectivity represented in philosophy of early modern period of European history, (primarily in the rationalistic tradition ...

The method of gas chromatography-spectrometry was used for the qualitative and quantitative identification of the composition of essential oil obtained from common yarrow growing in different soils in the climatic zone of the Kaliningrad region. The authors established that, depending on the type of soil, the content of сhamazulene and other components in essential oil can vary ...

... = 915). As a result of the study, it was revealed that the significant problems of the Kaliningrad region for the inhabitants of the region continue to be problems related to economic security: low incomes of the population, high prices for food and essential goods, high tariffs for housing and communal services. The hypothesis is confirmed that in the conditions of geopolitical tensions, the population's trust in local and federal authorities, the president and the army will increase. The political ...

... the Table of Ranks of Peter I and its influence on the development of civil ranks in the Russian Empire. The issues of uncontrolled growth of the bureaucracy and abuse of civil ranks for the rapid career advancement of civil servants are seen to be essential for the XIX century. The article attempts at answering the question why the government failed to abolish civil ranks throughout the entire 19th century. In addition, the article explores possible alternative ways of reforming the system of civil ...

... bottom sediments. Under different regional conditions, dis­charge can occur as a focused flow through cracks in karst and fissured rocks, as a diffuse flow in loose deposits, or through the recirculation of seawater in bottom deposits. Therefore, it is essential to consider local geological and hydrogeological conditions, as they can significantly influence the character and distribution of groundwater and, consequently, the possibility of submarine discharge and the likelihood of its detection. Despite ...

... “fuzziness,“ variability of interpretations, and the presence of deep contradictions and problematic areas inherent to Eurasian ideological concepts, which the author conceptualizes as “dichotomies of Eurasianism.“ The article emphasizes the essential duality of Eurasianism, combining elements of verifiable scientific knowledge with ideological principles, allowing it to be considered a unique form of geo-ideology. It identifies substantive differences between the positions of classical Eurasianism ...

... of the course Introduction to Linguistics stem from a notable lack of discussion of its content and teaching methods in scientific periodicals. Discussing the general, rather than specific, issues related to the content and teaching of the course is essential for teaching it effectively in current conditions. This approach would also help unify educators teaching this course into a cohesive community with shared challenges and goals. introduction to linguistics, basics of linguistics, general ...

... de­termined by the adequacy / inadequacy of verbal and non-verbal behavior of communicants, as well as the problem of organizing dialogical interaction as a process of social, communicative, and discursive nature. The research aims to identify the essential characteristics of active lis­tening techniques used in organizing verbal communication based on the analysis of material in English, French, and Russian languages. The scientific novelty of the work lies in specify­ing and identifying distinctive ...

While studying the characteristics of the formation and existence of foci of transmissible tick-borne infections, it is essential to consider both natural and anthropogenic factors. The impact of human activity on this process undoubtedly requires constant attention. Retrospective studies conducted in our country and the post-Soviet space within this framework are systematized ...

... center-periphery theory at the present stage, highlighting its strengths and weaknesses. To achieve this objective, an analysis was conducted of Russian and foreign works by specialists from various fields who have studied the center-periphery theory. The essential features of the theory and its transformation over time in terms of theory and methodology were noted. This theory is often regarded as “having stood the test of time.” However, it is important to understand that, like any theory, it has ...

...., 2022. Kant’s Theory of Concept Formation and his Theory of Definitions. Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie. https://doi.org/10.1515/agph-2020-9002 . Radcliffe, E., McCarty, R., Allhoff, F. and Vaidya, A. eds., 2007. Late Modern Philosophy: Essential Readings with Commentary. Oxford: Blackwell. Ryle, G., 1937. Taking Sides in Philosophy. Philosophy, 12(47), pp. 317-332. Quine, W. V. O., 1951. Two Dogmas of Empiricism. Philosophical Review, 60(1), pp. 20-43. Williamson, T., 2011. Knowledge ...

Kant’s metaphilosophy has three main parts: (1) an essentialist project (“What is philosophy?”); (2) a methodological project (“How do we do philosophy?”); and (3) a taxonomic project (“What are the different parts of philosophy, and how are they related?”). This paper focuses on the third project. In particular, it explores one of the most intriguing yet puzzling aspects of Kant’s philosophy, viz. the relationship between what Kant calls ‘pure’ philosophy vs. ‘applied’, ‘empirical’ or what we can...

... relationship between duty and human inclinations in Kant’s ethics. I then demonstrate that the topic of political forecasts and the recommendations which Kant prescribes both in his philosophy of history and in his reflections on politics, right and justice, essentially boils down to three points of the philosophy of balance: the balance between development and justice (Kantian republicanism), between the speed and stability of development (external policy, the Kantian peace project), and between the short-term ...

... Annual Review of Cognitive Linguistics , 1, pp. 179—191, https://doi.org/10.1075/arcl.1.10kra . Kravchenko, A. V., 2003b. Sign, meaning, knowledge: An essay in the cognitive philos­ophy of language . Frankfurt a/M et al. Kravchenko, A. V., 2007. Essential properties of language, or, why language is not a code. Language Sciences , 29 (5), pp. 650—671, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci . 2007.01.004. Kravchenko, A. V., 2008. Biology of cognition and linguistic analysis: From non-realist lin­guistics ...

... that TI1 is a marker of verification with the meaning ‘p really takes place’. The view that TI1 expressed enhanced indicativity is not tenable, since this particle was licensed in hypothetical contexts and combined with the optative marker. It is essential to identify the lexicographic type of a functional word in order to get its full syntactics. Abdur-Rahim, V., 2016. Inna: particle of emphasis and accusative case. In: Un­ders­tand-Arabic.com. 04.06.2016. Available at: https://understand-arabic....

... her, rethinking the ideas of Kant was a reference point in the “critique of criticism” directed at the epistemological reasoning of Neo-Kantians, on the one hand, and at the Russian thinkers who had embraced “idealism” on the other. This was essentially the approach adopted by scholars at the Historical Materialism Department of the USSR Academy of Sciences (headed by Vladislav Zh. Kelle) and, even more importantly, this approach is still relevant to the study of the principle of historicity ...

... research aims to present a coherent analysis of so-called “doctrinal hermeneutics” by examining notable passages from Religion within the Bounds of Bare Reason and the Critique of the Power of Judgment. It is first shown that doctrinal hermeneutics essentially relies on symbolic hypotyposis, which can be understood as thinking by analogy supplemented with a reference to intuition. Here, both an historical and a contemporary interpretation inform the reconstruction of what Kant understands by “symbolic ...

... socialist stance resonated with Marx's critique of bourgeois society, focusing on themes of materialism, the dominance of wealth, and alienation. Both thinkers grappled with the concept of human free­dom, recognizing it as an intrinsic characteristic and essential aspect of humanity. While they shared similar views on existential and social dimensions of freedom, they diverged in their conceptual approaches to achieving it. The study aims to demonstrate, through a comparative analysis of Dostoevsky's ...

... its analysis. While traditional studies of versification offer a variety of methods and resources for analysing different forms of literary verse, they often fall short when applied to folklore verse. A flexible approach to the study of folk poetry is essential, given the diversity of folklore forms. In addition to classical folk accentual verse, many genres adhere to the principles of syllabic-accentual versification. Methods for analysing syllabic texts from other Slavic cultures may also be relevant....

.... Bestuzhev-Lada, I. V., 1970. Okno v budushchee. Sovremennye problemy sotsial'nogo prognozirovaniya [Window to the future. Modern problems of social forecasting]. Moscow, 269 p. (in Russ.). Bevolo, M., 2021. Design Futures and Education for Life Essentials. Academia Let­ters, article 3935, https://doi.org/10.20935/AL3935 . Damasio, A., 2010. Self Comes to Mind: Constructing the Conscious Brain . New York, 384 p. Fedorov, A. A., 2023 Proizvodstvo budushchego. Mir «dvoinogo dvoetochiya» ...