Immanuel Kant’s House in Königsberg: Attempt at a 3D Reconstruction
The house which Immanuel Kant bought in Königsberg in 1783 has not survived, having been pulled down in the late nineteenth century. Likewise, hardly any of the great philosopher’s personal belongings have survived. Many pieces of furniture and household utensils were auctioned off after his death. So the Kant museum had few original exhibits from the Königsberg thinker’s house, and almost all these artefacts were lost during the Second World War. Today, digital technologies make it possible to present...
The Concept of Moral Sense in Kant’s Ethics
... period in which this concept is used and conclude that Kant may have borrowed the concept from Hutcheson. At the same time Kant makes this concept an object of his immanent critique because already now the question arises of the nature and character of virtue and the possibility of its being estimated impartially. Next I turn to Kant’s works of the critical period in which he is more emphatic in claiming that the moral sense cannot be a criterion in making ethical judgments. However, Kant does not ...
Digital storytelling and micro-narratives — new forms of representation of personal experience and collective creativity
The article analyses the impact of digital technologies on storytelling. By creating new information streams of personalised stories with open storylines in the virtual media environment, the author shares the process of writing a story with other participants in the digital world. The interaction between the author and the audience is transformed under the influence of the hypertext system of cross-references. Each participant in this creative process acts not only as a co-creator, but also as...
Social media interfaces as a representation of cultural meanings
A problem of the growing popularity of cross-cultural social media studies is the lack of discrimination between the effects of user characteristics and those of the architecture of a virtual platform interface. This makes the detected cultural differences unreliable. A way to solve this problem is a comparative study of social media interfaces only, seeking to identify the culturally constituted meanings embedded in the design of virtual platforms. These meanings are employed in the users’ virtual...
Nikolay Fyodorov’s Attempt to Link Aristotelian and Kantian Natural Teleology to the Project of Nature Regulation
... organism to be purposive. Second, the founder of Russian cosmism understands reason as the instrument that is capable of ridding nature of destructiveness. Thirdly and finally, the Russian philosopher maintains that an indispensable condition of human virtue and the attainment of happiness is the regulation of nature by the human being through prescribing for it an external goal as its own.
Aristotle, 1957. On the Soul. In: Aristotle, 1957. On the Soul. Parva Naturalia. On Breath. Translated by ...
Escapism: non-constructive ways of teenage personal self-determination
The protest against outdated patterns of self-image and the inability to defend modern patterns self-image becomes traditional contradiction in teenager’s self-determination. Difficulties of self-determination in the real relationship define teenager’s escapism and search for the value of self-image in a virtual existence. This study highlights the mechanisms and conditions under which escapism becomes dangerous for adolescents, distorts their self-image, and contributes to the loss of its adequacy...
Who is Rationalising? On an Overlooked Problem for Kant’s Moral Psychology and Method of Ethics
... in the Pejorative Sense: Cushman’s Account Overlooks the Scope and Costs of Rationalization. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 43, e35. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X19002152
Formosa, P., Sticker, M., 2019. Kant and the Demandingness of the Virtue of Beneficence. European Journal of Philosophy, 27(3), pp. 625-642.
Frankfurt, H. 2005. On Bullshit. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Grenberg, J., 2010. What is the Enemy of Virtue? In: L. Denis, ed. 2010. Kant’s Metaphysics of Morals....
Text localization as a task of translation
Today, the term ‘localization’ is used in many studies of translations and adaptation of various Internet resources. Foreign translation agencies specialize both in translation services, and in the projects for the localization of various resources, and this fact emphasizes the practical importance of this process. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of localization in modern translation theory. To achieve this goal, we have reviewed Russian and foreign papers on localization, studied...
The virtual learning environment of Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics
This article considers the innovative technology of educational process organization in the virtual environment of Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics built on the SharePoint platform. The author describes its structure, as well as the purpose and functions of its most important enclosures.
1. Болотин И. Н. Открытое образование. Дистанционное // Высшее образование в России. 2003. № 3. С. 75—82.
2. Гринкруг Л. С. Проблемы обновления образовательной системы вуза...
Why Kant’s “Ethical State” Might Prove Instrumental in Challenging Current Social Pathologies
... liberal states. In search of an appropriate mode of challenging the current social pathologies, we should examine Kant’s claim that, alongside the “juridico-civil (political) state”, an “ethico-civil state”, uniting human beings “under laws of virtue alone”, needs to be established and cultivated. Kant’s claim is discussed in comparison with “postmetaphysical” conceptions of morality, as maintained by Rawls and Habermas. These prove deficient owing to their contract-based approach. ...
On the Role of Gesinnung in Kant’s Ethics and Philosophy of Religion. Part II
... truly moral Gesinnung, as well as the problem of the immutability of Gesinnung in the progress towards the good. The new theses that appear in Religion within the Bounds of Bare Reason are Gesinnung as the internal subjective principle of maxims, on virtue as evidence of the presence of Gesinnung, on act as a manifestation of Gesinnung, on the unintelligibility of Gesinnung in its noumenal, suprasensible character, on the innateness of Gesinnung in the sense that it exists not in time, but in the ...
You, you, you: second-person narrative in the “Invisible” by Paul Auster (2010)
‘Second-person narrative’ is defined by Richardson as one of the most significant narrative forms since the introduction of the stream of consciousness. And not by chance: it not only changes the reader's interaction with the narrative world, but also imposes its own requirements on contemporary narratology, it demands new language and a new way to describe it. ‘Second-person narrative’ problematizes the boundaries between narrator and narratee, actual and virtual, subject and object. More than...
Digital twin as a tool for modeling and optimization of complex natural and technical systems
The concept of a digital twin (hereafter referred to as DT) is discussed as a complex cyber-physical system that represents a virtual representation of physical objects, processes, or systems. A retrospective analysis of the evolution of this technology is conducted, starting from its origins in NASA’s practice and culminating in contemporary conceptual approaches, such as the product life cycle model proposed by Michael Grieves and the multi-physics models developed by Glassgen. Unlike simple modeling...
Axiological objectification of death denial in humorous discourse
The article considers death denial as the crucial constituent of the concept ‘denial of grief’. The research aims at studying peculiarities of actualization of death denial in humorous discourse. The data comprise recordings and scripts of 50 stand-up specials and 20 comedies. The relevance of the research is supported by increasing number of humorous works in recent years where death is actualized as well as by insufficient covering value characteristics and comic objectification of death. The article...
Language of digital poetry description: the semiotic and literary aspects
There is a dearth of empirical literary studies devoted to digital literature, primarily due to the poor development of a methodological framework for analysing digital texts and a lack of clarity as regards the text/meaning-generating capacity of the new communication channel, the language of digital texts' literary meta-description and the limits of freedom in interpreting such volatile texts. This article attempts to answer these and other questions, providing a semiotic understanding of communication...
Digitalization of higher education in the context of the COVID-19 and the post-pandemic period: methodological problems
The article discusses expanding the research base in the field of educational psychology through the analysis of methodological issues that arose during the process of systemic digitization of general and professional education in Russia during the COVID-19 pandemic and the post-pandemic period. Digitization during these periods accelerated the transformation of socialization through educational means in a virtual learning environment. The fundamental problem of digital transformation in education...
The inclusive function of translation in the digital space of a modern museum
The article deals with museum communication in the virtual space of modern Internet platforms, which provide the user with the opportunity to discover masterpieces of world art. In the context of the pandemic, virtual museum visits have become especially relevant. The implementation of principles of accessibility and inclusion among foreign-speaking tourists / viewers requires museums and galleries to adapt exhibition texts and labels linguistically and culturally. The purpose of this study is to...
Linguistic interpretation of the virtual space phenomenon
This article offers an analysis of lexical means to represent the mental category of space, precisely, the "virtual space" group in Russian internet discourse.
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Linear algorithm for restoring the geological structure of the designed well for the user's access to groundwater resources
A linear algorithm for calculating the vertical geological structure at a given point in the region has been developed as an additional tool for the design procedure to access groundwater resources of the Moscow-Valdai aquifer. The descriptions of the test set of boreholes were digitized in the Kaliningrad region. The study proposes an algorithm for constructing a "virtual well”, which describes the desired vertical geological structure at the user's point, considering the values of the filtration...
Technological Metaphor and Communicative Models in Contemporary Russian Poetry
The article investigates the functioning of technological metaphor and communication models in poetic discourse. The aim of the study is to explore contemporary Russian poetry in its relation to digital technologies, employing cognitive-discursive and media-cognitive approaches. Technological metaphor is an implicit property inherent in both technical objects and poetic texts, which manifests itself on two levels: lexical-semantic and cognitive-communicative. The article proposes an approach to...
Vivos Voco. Post-war Correspondence between Sergey Hessen and Ivan Lapshin: Year 1946
The letters of S. I. Hessen and I. I. Lapshin, two Russian Neo-Kantian philosophers, were written in the early post-war years. These letters bear witness to the later period in the life and work of their authors, a period of hardship, tragic losses and hopes. Both philosophers were deeply embedded in the intellectual landscape of Russian emigration. They were also known and valued by their peers in the countries that gave them refuge, Poland and Czechoslovakia, where they not only published their...
Open Use of Reason: Socrates and Kant
... Births of European Rationalism and the Simplest Realities of Literature. In: I. T. Frolov, ed. 1989. Chelovek v sisteme nauk [Man in the System of Sciences]. Moscow: Nauka, pp. 332-342. (In Rus.)
Baehr, J., 2011. The Inquiring Mind: On Intellectual Virtues and Virtue Epistemology. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bartling, S. and Friesike, S., eds., 2014. Opening Science: The Evolving Guide on How the Internet Is Changing Research, Collaboration and Scholarly Publishing. Heidelberg: Springer Nature....
Der Schatten der Tugend. Kant über die unergründliche Tiefe des Herzens
...
Nagl-Docekal, H., 2014. Innere Freiheit. Grenzen der nachmetaphysischen Moralkonzeptionen. Berlin: De Gruyter.
O’Hagan, E., 2009. Moral Self-Knowledge in Kantian Ethics. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, 12, pp. 525-537.
O’Neill, O., 1998. Kant’s Virtues. In: R. Crisp, ed. 1998. How Should One Live? Essays on the Virtues. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 77-97.
Renz, U., 2015. Becoming Aware of One’s Thoughts. In: D. Moyal-Sharrock, V. Munz, A. Coliva, ed. 2015. Mind, Language and Action....
Knowing humanity without knowing the human being: The structure of polemic in Kant’s political argumentation
... philosophers (Saint-Pierre and Rousseau) against the ‘government’ and ‘lawyers’. Kant’s philosophy of law, which is believed to rest on a metaphysical foundation, is constructed using a minimum of anthropological premises, which is often viewed as a virtue. However, Kant’s political teaching is closely connected with moral anthropology, which is considered as another virtue. Justifying their actions with empirical observations, politicians violate legal rules. Thus, they are subject to the same ...
Kant on Enthusiasm
... Kant’s Taxonomy of the Emotions. Kantian Review, 6, pp. 109-128.
Stolzenberg, J., 2023. Freude und Enthusiasmus. Schiller — Kant — Beethoven. Musiktheorie. Zeitschrift für Musikwissenschaft, 1, pp. 41-54.
Kant, enthusiasm, affect, the good, virtue, motivation, practical reason, Lyotard
Stolzenberg J.
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Case technologies as a means of assessing the skills of students in China and Russia
Modern society and the surrounding reality are rapidly evolving, which also affects the technologies being integrated into nearly every aspect of human life. These trends result in the continuous and rapid changes in the content of the knowledge acquired and used. This creates the need to apply relevant tools for assessing students’ skills that meet the demands of societal expectations. The novelty of the research lies in the lack of studies conducting a comparative analysis of diagnostic tools aimed...
Development of career guidance tourism in the Kaliningrad region (on the example of the implementation of the regional project “PRO Possibilities”)
The challenging situation in the labor market of the Russian Federation, both nationwide and in individual regions, necessitates the search for new solutions to address workforce shortages. Currently, there is virtually no region where this problem has been fully resolved. Government measures have made it possible to establish various approaches to overcoming labor resource shortages. In the Kaliningrad region, one such initiative has been the implementation of a career-guidance tourism project for...
Review of Recent Russian Studies of Hermann Cohen’s Philosophy
... Culture]. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp. 417-427. (In Rus.)
Sokuler, Z. A., 2013. Hermann Cohen as a Relevant Thinker. Reflecting on the Book: H. Cohen. Kant’s Theory of Experience. Voprosy Filosofii, 1, pp. 154-164. (In Rus.)
Sokuler, Z. A., 2019. The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen. RUDN Journal of Philosophy, 23 (4), pp. 398-412.
https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2302-2019-23-4-398-412
. (In Rus.)
Sokuler, Z. A., 2021. Hermann Cohen and His Idea of the Logic of Pure Knowledge. RUDN Journal ...
Brian Bilston’s multimodal poetic practices: interactions between the digital and the analogue
This article examines texts by the modern British poet Brian Bilston from the perspective of their semantic and syntactic organisation and the lines of the author's investigation into paralinguistic, i. e. visual, elements. To this end, it draws on contemporary research into complex communication objects — multimodal texts. The study provides an overview of the principles of new media: modularity, numerical representation, automation and variability. Formulated by Lev Manovich, these precepts find...
Vocational education in Russia and China: the role of values in the transmission of experience revisited
Drawing on comprehensive historical data about the system of music education in China in the 1920—1930s, the authors focus on the relevance of professional pedagogical values for the successful transmission of professional experience. Examining axiological dimension of the intense pedagogical activity of Boris Zakharov (1887—1943), the head of the piano department at the Shanghai National Conservatory in 1929—1943, we claim that there is direct continuity between the system of professional values...
Aldington’s «All people are enemies»: an analysis of the motivic structure of the novel
... Aldington and Death of a Hero — or Life of Anti-hero? // The First World War in fiction. L., 1978. P. 183—193.
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Pohalenkov O. R.
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48-54
The application of the Web 2.0 technology as a tool of developing informal media education
This article summarises the role of the Web 2.0 technology also known as social network services in the development of informal learning. This article offers a general description of non-formal and informal learning. Special attention is paid to blogging and the use of wki-resoruces as the most popular Internet tools. The author gives their general description and stresses their advantages and disadvantages in the educational context.
1. Шахрай С. М. Напишем историю вместе. URL: http://www.gazeta...
The theme of the female in the novels of Charles Brockden Brown
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Virtual reconstruction of the Market street of 18th-century Königsberg’s Old town: sources, technologies, building history and models
Ahead of the 300th anniversary of the philosopher Immanuel Kant’s birth, efforts are underway to digitally reconstruct the long-lost historical landscape of Königsberg, the birthplace of the ‘Prussian sage’. This article aims to recreate the architectural appearance of Altstädtischer Markt — the market street in the Old Town (Altstadt), one of the city’s districts. Three-dimensional models of the 18th-century public and residential buildings were constructed using surviving images of the market street-square...
Innovative development of rural settlements of the Leningrad region
... 273—285. doi: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.10.009.
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11. Kaleta A. E-learning as a diffusion of innovation in the rural areas of the European ...
Correlation-regression analysis of bitcoin characteristics
The article is devoted to the phenomenon of a money surrogate, introduced in the form of a bitcoin, a popular cryptocurrency. The purpose of the research is to study the influence of the price-per-unit value of the cryptocurrency on the indicator of the market capitalization of the bitcoin cryptocurrency through correlation-regression analysis. As a result of the research, the author becomes the first to prove the direct dependence of the mentioned indicators, namely, a strong relationship between...