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... addresses to the international audience as a case study. The study focuses on a comparative analysis of dynamic changes in foreign policy discourse, the mechanisms and means of implementing cooperative and confrontational strategies through communicative tactics within a rigid genre framework, and the pragmatic-semantic role of these strategies in achieving extralinguistic objectives. The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive approach to analyzing the President’s foreign policy addresses, ...

The article examines the features of representing the confrontational speech strategy of discreditation, used in everyday communication, particularly in marital discourse. The goal of the research is to identify the speech tactics employed in domestic communication between spouses for the purpose of discrediting and weakening the communicative position of the communication partner. To achieve the research goal, descriptive method, method of compo­nent analysis, observation ...

This article presents the results of a communicative study of the charter documents of “Proryv” volunteer centre. The author describes the main communicative strategies and tactics used in the regulations on the centre establishment and job descriptions to express the communicative purpose of regulating department and employee activities. The author identifies the linguistic means of implementing said strategies and tactics ...

This article deals with the ways of the strategies of defining recipient’s emotional status explication in the modern German poetry discourse. Especially we are concentrating on lexical tools of the tactics of appeal to happiness and tactics of appeal to regret. The examples of implementation of the strategy of defining recipient’s emotional status are poems, which are devoted to consideration of concept LOVE. 1. Борисова И. Н. Русский ...

The article considers the tactical aspects of the prosecutor’s participation in forming the jury panel. The study aims to identify and analyze existing tactical issues of the state prosecu­tor’s involvement in this stage of judicial proceedings and develop proposals for their ...

This article discusses the application of tactics in the examination of witness. The author addresses the admissibility of tactics depending on the type of witness and investigatory situation. Special attention is paid to the admissibility of using methods of emotional and psychological pressure....

This article considers the tactics of examining the victim, suspect, and witnesses and the on-site verification of testimony in cases related to crimes against public officers based on the criminal cases studied by the author. 1. Волчецкая Т. С., Осипова Е. ...

... manipulative influence on the mass audience through presenting information in a manner advantageous to the speaker is understood as one of the key strategies of agonistic discourse, which implies a competitive nature of communication. Five linguistic tactics used to implement this strategy are identified and analyzed, namely evasion of an answer, question substitution, speculation, generalization, and clarification. The persuasive potential of relevant linguistic units functioning as explicit markers ...

... contest. The results of the study show that the means of agonality used in the election speeches of the presidential candidates contribute to the decrease of the opponent’s authority, as a result of the use of appropriate strategies and inherent tactics relevant within the political discourse semantics. Zhigulin D., Bondareva L. agonality, political discourse, campaign speeches, decreasing strategies, speech tactics 5-12

... ability to put into practice different speechmeans in political communications. It focuses on the analysis of the linguistic-stylistic and pragmalinguistic resources realized in the texts of her political speeches. In this article is discovered a new tactic called "tactic of pickup statements minded / opponents." 1. Гаджиев К. С. Политическая наука. М., 1994. 2. Дейк Т. А. ван Язык. Познание. Коммуникация. М., 1989. 3. Дудецкая ...

The article states that psychological knowledge is important for effectively exercising state prosecution in a jury trial. The main purpose of the research is to establish and analyze existing tactical and psychological issues of prosecutor’s participation in court proceedings in criminal cases with the participation of jurors and to develop proposals for their solution. The set of general scientific and special methods is the background ...

In view of the situational nature of investigative errors, the authors identify the most typical errors made in the course of interrogating women suspected (accused) of violent crimes. The article formulates a number of tactical recommendations on their avoidance and describes the ways to increase the efficiency of such interrogations. 1. Цветков С. И. Тактические ошибки следователя, их выявление и использование ...

... Language]. Available at: https://int.webcorpora.ru/drake/ [Ac­cessed 10 February 2020] (in Russ.). Gulakova, I. I., 2004. Kommunikativnye strategii i taktiki rechevogo povedeniya v kon­fliktnoi situatsii obshcheniya [Communicative strategies and tactics of speech behavior in a conflict situation of communication]. Ph. D. Oryol State University (in Russ.). Davydova, T. А., 2003. Rechevoi akt upreka v angliiskom yazyke [The speech act of reproach in the English language]. PhD. Irkutsk State Linguistic ...

... of scientific inquiry serving as the principal one. Emphasizing the formative nature of the assessment method under consideration made it pos­sible to reveal the essence of the pedagogical process in physical training, specifically in the context of tactical and technical training for police officers. Grichanov A.S., Zvyagintsev S.A. teacher, student, instructor, educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, physical training, interdisciplinary approach, educa­tional ...

This study explores the pragmatic potential of linguistic means used to explicate the call-to-action strategy in English-language environmental discourse. The position of environmen­tal discourse within the broader discursive space is defined, and a brief overview of relevant studies is provided, with a focus on its substantive linguistic characteristics. Based on an analysis of articles published in the English-language edition of The Ecologist, the study iden­tifies the textual realization of the...

... applied potential. The article examines the lines of demarcation between linguistic semantics and pragmatics, as well as research directions in the field of epistemic pragmatics, including the use of epistemic modalities in the text. Strategies and tactics of manipulative influence on the audience play a crucial role in the presentation of epistemic warrants — guarantees that shape the epistemic credit history of communicants and may sometimes result in epistemic default. Some communicative techniques ...

... of linguists in studying the means of verbalizing speech aggression in the discourse of politicians and political commentators. This interest is reflected in the analysis of the repertoire of speech strategies employed, implemented through specific tactics and represented by particular speech moves and linguistic means. The study analyzes the speech move “indirect insult,” which actualizes the tactic of insult within the speech-behavioral strategy of discrediting the President Biden administration,...

... A., 2020. Typology and Mechanisms of Media Ma­ni­pulation. International Journal of Media and Information Literacy , 5 (1), pp. 69—78 https://doi.org/10.13187/IJMIL.2020.1.69 . Malyuga, E. N. and Tomalin, B., 2017. Communicative Strategies and Tactics of Speech Manipulation in Intercultural Business Discourse. Training, Language and Culture, 1 (1), pp. 28—45, https://doi.org/10.29366/2017tlc.1.1.2 . Markusoff, J., 2018. Ultra-partisan social media is an addictive hazard — and detox is ...

... counter-memories that operate within the political and ideological framework of monarchism. It is suggested that the visualization of collective historical memory regarding the unique historical experience of monarchy, including the narrative and discursive tactics and strategies of contemporary monarchists, enhances the heterogeneous nature of Germany’s memorial tradition, fostering the consolidation of unique perspectives on the past, which form the foundation of monarchist historical imagination and ...

... Moscow (in Russ.). Holmes, J., 1988. Paying compliments: A sex-preferential politeness strategy. Jour­nal of Pragmatics, 12 (4), pp. 445—465. Issers, O. S., 2002. Kommunikativnye strategii i taktiki russkoi rechi [Communicative strategies and tactics of Russian speech]. Moscow (in Russ.). Kitaygorodskaya, M. V., Rozanova, N. N., 1995. Russkii rechevoi portret. Fonokhres­tomatiya [Russian speech portrait. Phonochrestomathy]. Moscow (in Russ.). Komorowska, E. and Ohrimovich, A., 2018. The ...

... points of the program include the questions relevant to professional readiness to teach students with health disabilities and teachers’ inclusive cul­ture. All of them are aimed at gaining the teachers’ competence “to be able to tackle strategic, tactical and operative challenges in inclusive education taking into account the special education policy framework and the specificity of the Kaliningrad Region”. The effectiveness of the professional retraining program “Oligophreno­pedagogics” ...

... менасивного речевого акта в политическом дискурсе (на материале английского языка) : автореф. дис. … канд. филол. наук. Самара, 2010. Vasilyev S., Probst N. speech tactics of threat, indirect threat, prescriptive threat, interrogative imperative sentences 28-34

This article identifies the cognitive tactics behind the interpretation of dreams in the ancient Assyrian text known as the Dream Book. Its basic characteristics include belief in the prophetic power of dreams, ritual orientation to men, regard for image polysemy and the use of symbols, employment ...

This article solves the problem of identifying cognitive tactics developed in literary dreams. These include content dependence on the context, possible reproduction of future events, special significance on reproduced events, symbolic representation, the need for interpreter, etc. The obtained comparative ...

The tactics of a language game aimed at activating background knowledge of the recipient are studied in the texts of jokes, crossword puzzles, and other literature and speech materials. Special attention is paid to language games focusing on the reader’s ...

... Joachim Gauck, in political communications. The author analyses the linguisticstylistic and pragmalinguistic means employed in the texts of his political speeches. Special attention is paid to the strategy of dialogue with supporters, which includes the tactics of cohesion, promises, compliments and praise, "indirect positive pressure”, question formation, and behavior regulation through giving advice. 1. Гаджиев К. С. Политическая наука. М., 1994. 2. Дейк Т....

... Additional means of fixation are shown to be effective, while the use of video recording is recommended. The basic rules for the use of additional fixation means are noted. Varfolomeev R.A. verification of testimony, investigative action, forensic tactics, fixation, minor 21-29

... linked with im­proving the quality of evidence gathering. The nature of the witness testimony requires further improvement of the forensic support to the process of evidence obtaining. The purpose of the study was determined by the need to consider the tactical possibilities of obtaining objective testimony from witnesses. While analyzing the ways to improve the interrogation tactics, the research considered social groups the witnesses belonged to. The article discusses gen­eral issues of the content ...

... proceedings, which are aimed at the verification of the evi­dence formed on the basis of the information obtained in the course of the in­vestigative activity. The author reviews the main approaches to the analysis of evidence by a defense lawyer and offers tactical and technological recom­mendations for the analysis of this evidence. The author describes possible problems, which participants of criminal proceedings can face during the de­fense. 1. Об оперативно-розыскной деятельности ...

In this article, we discuss the importance of forensic identification as a source of tactical information. Although the theory of identification is a ma­ture and developed element of forensic science, some authors grossly misin­ter­pret its essence and incorrectly classify its objects. When embedded in re­search publications and textbooks,...

The article analyzes the tactics of the German government towards political parties in the early twentieth century. The central figure is Chancellor Bernhard von Bülow. The purpose of this article is to analyze the creation and functioning of the Bulow blocand the reasons for ...

... the prism of the situational approach. An attempt is made to highlight the most common causes of conflict situations. The author gives recommendations for resolving conflict situations during the verification of death reports. An appropriate choice of tactical means is the basis for resolving conflicts. 1. Методика расследования отдельных видов преступлений против личности / под общ. ред. В. Н. Карагодина. М., 2015....

... The analysis shows the suspicious attitude of British politicians toward ideologies. The core role of morality and religion in Victorian politics is highlighted. The author reconstructs the concept of conservative progress, which was used to solve tactical party objectives on the basis of three most significant sources of Edward Derby’s political ideas. The link between Derby’s ideas and subsequent generations of British conservatives has been defined. 1. Бэджетовские заметки....

... important mechanism of the institution of restorative justice. The author considers the forensic aspects of using mediation procedures, classifies subjects of mediation, and describes the role of the situational approach. Special attention is paid to the tactical aspects of these procedures and the classifications of mediation situations. 1. Анишина В. И., Артемов В. Ю., Большова А. К. Правосудие в современном мире. М., 2012. 2. Головко Л....

... considers the organizational changes and ideological transformation within the movement and its effect on the political process in this period. The article identifies the problems facing the Christian Right movement in its attempt to devise political tactics in the mid-1990s. The author pays special attention to the question of the interaction between the Christian Right movement and the Republican Party. 1. Bendyna M., Green J. C., Rozell M. J., Wilcox C. Catholics and the Christian Right: A View ...

... considers the application of witness personality doctrine when investigating crimes against public officials. The cases of crimes against employees of correctional facilities help describe the features of different categories of witnesses and propose tactics of interrogating witnesses of each type. 1. Информационный бюллетень Прокуратуры Калининградской области. 2008—2012. 2. Волчецкая Т. С., Осипова Е. В., Киселев ...

... Калининградского областного суда. Уголовное дело №   2—14/2004. 14.     Козелецкий Ю. Психологическая теория принятия решений. М., 1979. Kramarenko V. criminalistical tactics, investigation plan, tactic of evidence reception, forensic psychology. 82-90 10.5922/2223-2095-2009-9-12

... (SE) on the basis of the assessment of affecting factors. The integral index makes it possible to identify the competitiveness of a particular small enterprise. The approach suggested can be used as a basic element of competitiveness evaluation for a tactic group of businesses as well as for an industry in whole. 1. Абдразаков Р.   И. Многокритериальный подход к оценке конкурентоспо­собности организаций // Менеджмент ...

... Furthermore, we focused on the develop­ment of splenosis of various localization and the possibility of radiation imag­ing diagnostics. The authors analyzed a differential diagnosis with a primary or secondary tumour process and reviewed patient management tactics as well as potential complications. The study described a case of splenosis 14 years af­ter splenectomy due to spleen rupture with blunt abdominal trauma at the age of 7. A comprehensive examination of the patient with the methods of radia­tion ...

... makes it possible for the birds to adjust to the local conditions, which, in its turn, optimises foraging and contributes to a decrease in competitive pressure in each community. The main dietary differences between these species lie in the foraging tactics: ambushing in the red-backed shrike and searching in the shrub layer and tall grass in the barred warbler. The preference of barred warbler and red-backed shrike for large food items is a significant limiting factor for their synanthropization,...

.... Israel, ed. Handbook of research on reading comprehension. N. Y., London, pp. 519—542. Tokareva, P., 2006. Kommunikativnye strategii i taktiki v sovremennom uchebnom diskurse (na materiale shkol'nykh uchebnikov) [The communicative strategies and tactics in contemporary educational discourse (based on school textbooks)]. PhD Disserta­tion. Omsk (in Russ.). Trushchelev, P., 2022. Text-based interest from a linguistic perspective: emotive pragmatics of history textbooks. Philological Sciences. ...

... also problematizes the nature of poetic communication. On the grammatical level, reduplication creates tension between repeated grammar patterns and their lexical realisations, which allows Vvedensky to demonstrate the potential extensibility of syn­tactic models and make grammatical semantics a compensatory mechanism that fills the se­mantic void of the poetic utterance. Vvedensky's thematization of reduplication as the "dou­bling of the world" is a mirror, which deforms and transforms ...

... syntactic forms in relation to lyrics. The concept of artistic communication has been clarified. In this study, it is understood as an interaction between the writer and the reader in the process of interpreting a poetic work. The poetic function of syn­tactic means is analysed on the example of Yevgeny Boratynsky’s poem "Autumn", which plays a special role in his creative heritage. Along with the poetic function, the emotive, phat­ic, conative, referential and metacommunicative functions ...

... Arkheologiya znaniya [Archeology of knowledge]. Kiev (in Russ.). Frolov, I. T., 2003. Vvedenie v filosofiyu: ucheb. posobie dlya vuzov [Introduction to philosophy: Teaching aid for universities]. Moscow (in Russ.). Gambier, Y., 2010. Translation strategies and tactics. In: Handbook of Translation Studies. Amsterdam; Philadelphia. Humboldt, V., 2000. Izbrannye trudy po yazykoznaniyu [Selected works on linguis­tics]. Moscow (in Russ.). Ilyin, I. P., 1996. Poststrukturalizm. Dekonstruktivizm. Postmodernizm [Post-struc­turalism....

... [Papers from the Annual International Conference “Dia­logue” (2003)]. Moscow. pp. 32—35 (in Russ.). Gulakova, I. I., 2004. Kommunikativnye strategii i taktiki rechevogo povedeniya v kon­fliktnoi situatsii obshcheniya [Communication strategies and tactics of speech behavior in a conflict communication situation]. Ph. D. Orlov State University (in Russ.). Leont'ev, V. V., 2001. Speech teasing in Russian and English lingvocultures. Zhanry rechi [Speech Genres], 2, pp. 119—126 (in Russ.). Lorents,...