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Biologically active peptides are considered as preventive and therapeutic agents for vari­ous diseases. Due to the high cost and complexity of isolating native peptides for use in phar­maceuticals, synthetically produced peptides are increasingly being used in dietary supple­ments. The aim of the research is to confirm the similarity and biological activity of synthe­sized peptides compared to native peptides. Synthesized and native peptides from bovine co­lostrum with the code names T1.1 and mpT2...

One direction in the development of food packaging involves the use of biodegradable safe materials along with antimicrobial agents. Among the promising prescribed ingredients for biodegradable films are biopeptides with antimicrobial properties. The research goal was to develop a biodegradable food film using a synthesized antimicrobial peptide. The objects of the study were the peptide, test strains of C. albicans, Escherichia coli, and Bacillus subtilis. The confirmation of the purity and primary...

... inner sense and point out that inner sense as a receptive faculty depends on self-affection. In so doing, I emphasise that self-affection includes both a pure and an empirical aspect which corresponds to Kant’s distinction between the transcendental synthesis of imagination and the empirical synthesis of apprehension. Then, I focus on the pure aspect and argue that the conceptualising function involved in the pure self-affection is decisive for the generation of formal intuition. In particular, I ...

... Фармацевтическая химия : учеб. пособие : в 2 ч. 4-е изд., пере­раб. и доп. М., 2007. 4. Ojha N. K., Zyryanov G. V., Majee A. et al. Copper nanoparticles as inexpensive and efficient catalyst: A valuable contribution in organic synthesis // Coordination Chemistry Reviews. 2017. Vol. 353. P. 1—57. 5. Salavati-Niasari M., Davar F., Mir N. Synthesis and characterization of metallic copper nanoparticles via thermal decomposition // Polyhedron. 2008. Vol. 27, iss. 17. P. 3514—3518....

A novel peptide, CG-16, with the sequence CHAECGAACKEFCLEG, was designed and synthesized. Studies were conducted to assess its physicochemical properties, antioxidant activity, and effects on lipid deposition in cells in an in vitro experiment. It was established that the CG-16 peptide does not contain antigenic determinants. A search across the PeptideAtlas, UniProt, and the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) databases confirmed the uniqueness of the synthesized peptide. The prediction...

Myths and history are different but related forms of consciousness. They date back to the archaic and new periods of world history. New forms of synthesis between history and myths translated in the ‘mythical-historical imagery’ of the 20th-century art. For the first time in the history of world culture, modernism has created a synthesis between the seemingly divergent elements — history ...

In this article, we describe the process of obtaining nitrogen-containing heterocycles based on benzotriazole and bromo-substituted and condensed quinones. As known, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds containing amide function are used in the synthesis of biologically active substances. One can expect products synthesized with quinones and heterocyclic amines of the benzotriazole series to have a wide spectrum of biological activity and other useful properties. 1. Monbaliu J.-C. M. The Chemistry ...

....31912/pvrli-2023.2.2 (in Russ.). Zubkova, L., 2016 Teoriya yazyka v ee razvitii: ot naturotsentrizma k logotsentrizmu cherez sintez k lingvotsentrizmu i k novomu sintezu [Theory of language in its develop- ment: from naturcentrism to logocentrism through synthesis to linguacentrism and to a new synthesis]. Moscow (in Russ.). ego-identity, retrospective discourse, subject-reconstructor, subject-reconst­ruct, semantic opposition 73-83 10.5922/2225-5346-2025-3-5

... shows that all those elements were not combined mechanically. A well-read and stylistically sensi­tive author, he was guided by an intuitive sense of appropriateness of each technique depend­ing on the object of description and thus achieved a genuine synthesis of genres. Finally, it is concluded that this intuition and a clear understanding that his task was a thorough descrip­tion of his life as a record for posterity translated in the literary finesse of Bolotov’s texts and their appeal to the ...

... Szczepanczyk]. Kielce, p. 7—33. 24. Bohun M. 2012, Nowa ontologia czy «prywatna metafizyka»? Kilka uwag na marginesie «syntezy krytycznej» Fiodora Stiepuna [The new ontology or „the private metaphysics”? Some remarks on Fyodor Stepun’s „critical synthesis”] // Postneokantyzm — ontologizm / pod red. B. Czardybon, L. Augustyna, M. Bohuna. Estetyka i Krytyka [Post-neo-Kantianism — ontologism / eds. B. Czardybon, L. Augustyn, M. Bohun. Aesthetics and Criticism]. № 26, p. 295—307. 25. Bohun ...

... ontological status of the subjective modality of a literary text as a component of the author’s concept of the world. The material for the study is the literary text of the essay “Caucasian” by M.Yu. Lermon­tov as a genre that demonstrates a complex synthesis of various zones of im­plementation of subjective modality. The author’s concept, embodied with the help of various means of subjective modality, is determined by the writer’s system of values, his spiritual experience, and his aesthetic ...

... effectiveness of existing means and methods of countering this type of crime. The methodological framework of the study is based on a systemic approach, which makes it possible to consider this phenomenon as a multilevel threat, as well as methods of analysis, synthesis, and comparative legal analysis. As a result, the study identifies key systemic challenges, such as the extremely high level of automation, anonymity, and latency of illicit drug trafficking, which significantly complicate the work of law enforcement ...

... emergence of various types of defects in criminal procedure legislation, including at the stage of drafting relevant bills. In addition to general scientific research methods, such as the method of theoretical cognition and the method of analysis and synthesis, the study employed comparative legal and formal legal methods, as well as techniques of dialectical logic. Despite the fact that, at present, fun­damental approaches and basic ideas and concepts in this field of knowledge have been formu­lated,...

... fully integrate into the established system of state power. The me­thodological framework of the study includes both general scientific methods of inquiry (his­torical-genetic, problem-chronological, historical-comparative, and methods of analysis and synthesis) and microhistorical analysis. Randall McDonnell, Earl of Antrim, Henry Ireton, Charles Fleet­wood, Wars of the Three Kingdoms, Cromwell's Conquest of Ireland, Common­wealth of England, Protectorate 54-68 10.5922/vestnikhum-2025-4-5

... containing require­ments that contribute to its effective and high-quality functioning. Within the framework of the research, axiological, synergistic, and dialectical methods were applied, as well as provi­sions of the theory of social action. Methods of synthesis and analysis, along with formal-legal and comparative-legal methods, were employed. The immediate empirical basis of the study consisted of the results of an analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation, data from the Judicial Department ...

... and test purchases are analyzed. A material-legal criterion for distinguishing lawful operational experiments and test purchases from entrapment is formulated. Criteria for the procedural component of this legal standard are provided. In conclusion, a synthesis of all analyzed components is made in the form of a comprehensive standard for the activities of law enforcement authorities, preliminary investigation bodies, and prosecutors in forming evidence of charges from the results of operational experiments ...

The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of right-wing radical ideologies on political processes in South America. Right-wing radicalism has a long history of presence in the political reality of South American states. Having gone a long way from the usual ideas and concepts of the continental elites to the organization of right-wing radical political forces, right-wing ideologemes have become entrenched in the public consciousness of the societies of South American countries. We relied...

... clearly. The purpose of the research is to develop the optimal scenario for initiating these criminal cases and determining the most appropriate procedure for their investigation. This study relied on the methods of comparative studies, analysis and synthesis. Using the method of comparative studies, the norms of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Fe­deration and the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation on the initiation of criminal cases in the economic sphere were compared. A graphic ...

... enforcement practice indicates that the preliminary investigation bodies are experiencing significant difficulties in determining the amount of damage caused by the crime in question. The dialectical-materialistic method of scientific cognition, analysis, synthesis and statistical method are used as the methodological basis of the research. The purpose of the research is to determine the amount of income received and the damage caused by illegal entrepreneurship. The achievement of this goal predetermined ...

... the resolution of a criminal legal dispute need to be systematized in order to apply them most effectively. Dialectical, axiological, synergetic research methods were used, as well as the theory of social action. Methods of information analysis and synthesis, comparative legal and formal legal research methods were used. The empirical basis of the study was an analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation regulating the activities of the court of first instance, data from the Judicial Department ...

... basis of the study is made up of general scientific methods of cognition in combination with specific scientific methods developed by legal and historical science (formal legal, comparative legal, historical, systemic method, method of analysis and synthesis, method of legal interpretation). Based on historical and legal material on relevant topics, the author traces not only the process of changing the dominant position of the doctrine of Ottomanism in the circles of Ottoman intellectuals, but ...

... period. The study covers the time from the establishment of militia authorities in the region in 1946 to the completion of the deportation of the German population in 1948. The research primarily employs general scientific methods, such as analysis, synthesis, and induction. The relevance of the article is due to the need to study the specific features of the formation of the domestic law enforcement system. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that this issue is examined for the first time ...

... timeframes, have been lost. The study employed general and specific scientific methods, such as dialectical, axiological, and synergetic approaches, as well as the theory of social action and modeling. Moreover, the application of methods of analysis and synthesis of information, comparative legal analysis, and formal legal approaches allowed the author to reach reliable conclusions. The research established that failure to adhere to reasonable timeframes for judicial decision-making violates the rights ...

Due to the relatively recent emergence of transdisciplinarity in the educational sphere, the mechanisms of innovations, whose philosophical basis it constitutes, remain insufficiently studied. The aim of this article is to present a systematic experience in which transdisciplinarity serves as a mechanism for educational innovations and contributes to achieving new quality educational outcomes or obtaining more reliable, convenient, and functional pedagogical developments. The results include the...

... of a teacher’s professional role, the evolving nature of a future teacher’s individuality and the importance of cultivating the capacity for making meaningful professional choices. Theoretical sources were explored using methods of analysis and synthesis, while empirical research involved the group discussion method. The study emphasised the importance of focused efforts to cultivate among students of pedagogical universities the professional competencies needed for an individualised educational ...

In recent years, significant progress has been achieved in AMP research, revealing the potential of these compounds as alternatives to traditional antibiotics. Due to the diverse mechanisms of action and a wide range of antibacterial activity, AMP provides new opportu­nities for preventing and treating multidrug-resistant infections by creating foods with anti­microbial properties, new antimicrobial biologically active additives and medicines. This study aimed to create, characterise and classify...

... of Gaming & Virtual Worlds, 4(3), pp. 215-37. https://doi.org/10.1386/jgvw.4.3.215_1 . Bryushinkin, V., 1991. Kant and Artificial Intelligence: World Models. Kantian Journal, 1(16), pp. 80-89. (In Rus.) Bryushinkin, V. N., 2013. The Transcendental Synthesis of World Models in Intellectual Systems. In: S. Bacin, A. Ferrarin, Cl. La Rocca and M. Ruffing, eds. 2013. Kant und die Philosophie in weltbürgerlicher Absicht: Akten des XI. Kant-Kongresses 2010. Berlin & Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 691-702. ...

... warning against turning Kant’s philosophy into a dogma and allowing for diverse interpretations of Kant (P. Natorp), Frank saw Kant not as a critic and “destroyer” of metaphysics, but as a thinker who laid the foundations of a new metaphysical synthesis. He set himself the task of “transforming” the Kantian philosophy into a new metaphysical system proceeding from the foundational principles of critical thinking. As a result, he managed to overcome the abstract concept of the human being ...

..., Tartu, pp. 11—24. Kull, K., 2021. Natural selection and self-organization do not make meaning, while the agent’s choice does. Biosemiotics , 14, pp. 49—53 , https://doi.org/ 10.1007/ s12304-021-09422-2. Kull, K., 2022. The aim of extended synthesis is to include semiosis. Theoretical Biology Forum , 115 (1—2), pp. 119—132, https://doi.org/ 10.19272/202211402008. Lacková, L. and Faltýnek, D., 2021. The lower threshold as a unifying principle bet­ween Code Biology and Biosemiotics....

... Scientists, Spiritual and Secular, to Believers and Non-Believers). In: N.F. Fyodorov, 1995. Sobranie sochineniy v 4 tomakh [Collected Works in 4 Volumes]. Volume 1. Moscow: Progress, pp. 35-308. (In Rus.) Fyodorov, N. F., 1995b. Supramoralism, or Universal Synthesis (i.e., Universal Unity). In: N. F. Fyodorov, 1995. Sobranie sochineniy v 4 tomakh [Collected Works in 4 Volumes]. Volume 1. Moscow: Progress, pp. 388-441. (In Rus.) Fyodorov, N. F., 1995c. Three Reasons and the One Reason. In: N. F. Fyodorov,...

... Cultural and Historical Psychology in the Context of Philosophy and Humanities]. Moscow: Rossiiskaja Politicheskaja Enciklopedija (ROSSPEN). (In Rus.) Shpet, Kant, Humboldt, term, word, concept, inner form, language, scheme, difference, subjectivity, synthesis, identity 23-46 10.5922/0207-6918-2024-3-3

... Nefedova, L. and Gillespie, G., 2016. From Function to System: Ad­van­ces in Choosing a Matrix Structure of the Translation Process. Russian Journal of Linguistics, 20 (3), pp. 230—242. Remkhe, I. N. and Nefedova, L. A., 2022. The dialectics of the synthesis of cog­nition and the translation industry. Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University, 3 (461), pp. 105—114, https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2022-10315 (in Russ.). Schwieter, J. W. and Ferreira, A., eds., 2017. Psycholinguistic and Cognitive ...

....net/publication/296943882_Digital_poetry_beyond_the_metaphy sics_of_Projective_saying [Accessed 22 November 2023]. Tishunina, N. V., 1998. Zapadnoevropeiskii simvolizm i problema sinteza iskusstv: opyt intermedial'nogo analiza [Western European symbolism and the problem of synthesis of arts: experience of intermedial analysis]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Tishunina, N. V., 2003. Interaction of arts in a literary work as a problem of comparative literature. Filologicheskie nauki [Philological sciences], 1, pp. 19—26 (in ...

This paper is the first attempt to interpret the visual 'construemes' by the constructivist poet Alexei N. Chicherin, published in the anthology Mena vsekh (Moscow, 1924). 'Const­rue­mes' can be considered the most enigmatic artefacts of the Russian avant-garde. Although 'construemes' can be easily confused with meaningless visual zaum ('the transra­tio­nal'), Chicherin's actions and the very nature of his personality prevent one from inter­preting 'con­struemes' as actionist endeavours to scandalise...

... Aesthetic Theory of the 1920s]. Vol. I. Moscow, pp. 29—43 (in Russ.). Plotnikov, N. S., 2021. Beyond encyclopedia: A short story of concept of “form”. In: N. Sazonov and A. Hennig, eds. Sintez sovremennosti. Ruiny GAKhN i postdistsipli­narnost' [Synthesis of modernity. The ruins of GAKhN and postdisciplinarity]. Mos­cow, pp. 239—250 (in Russ.). Polilova, V., 2011. Debates around “Khudozhestvennaya forma” and “Ars Poetica” volumes: Boris Yarkho and OPOYaZ. Studia Slavica: sbornik rabot ...

... Tulchinskii, G. L., 2020. Filosofiya postupka: samoopredelenie lichnosti v sovremennom obshchestve [Philosophy of action: self-determination of personality in modern so­cie­ty]. St. Petersburg, 826 p. (in Russ.). Tulchinskii, G. L., 2021. Value-normative synthesis of knowledge. In: Mir che­lo­veka: normativnoe izmerenie — 7.0 [The human world: normative dimension — 7.0]. Saratov, pp. 226—243 (in Russ.). Tulmin, S., 1984. Chelovecheskoe ponimanie [Human understanding]. Moscow, 328 p. (in ...

... lactic acid bacte­ria and bifidobacteria: a functional food perspective // Trends in Food Science & Technology. 2014. Vol. 39, № 2. P. 135—145. doi: 10.1016/j.tifs. 2014.07.006. 35. Zambonino M. C., Quizhpe E. M., Jaramillo F. E. et al. Green synthesis of seleni­um and tellurium nanoparticles: current trends, biological properties and biomedical applications // International Journal Molecular Sciences. 2021. Vol. 22, № 3. P. 989. doi: 10.3390/ijms22030989. 36. Zee J., Patterson S., Wiseman ...

The influence of a microbial consortium of lactic acid bacteria — Lactobacillus casei, Lac­tobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus lactis — and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the yield and quality of winter wheat of the Nador variety was studied. Laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the effect of the microorganism suspension on the morphometric pa­rameters of wheat seedlings in an aqueous culture, and the content of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in the microbial culture fluid was measured...

... Russian standards behind the current demands of the labor market and international trends: the absence of requirements for working with artificial intelligence, machine learning, ethical aspects of data, and adaptability to technologies. Based on a synthesis of international practices, a model of digital competency personalization for distance learning conditions is proposed, which includes data literacy, digital ecosystem management, and legal awareness. The necessity of personalizing educational ...

... for new perspectives that allow a somewhat different consideration of inves­tigative actions as a legal phenomenon, which determined the aim of this article. To achieve this aim, along with general scientific methods (logical, comparative analysis, synthesis), spe­cific legal methods (interpretation of legal norms and formal-legal analysis) were also applied. The empirical method formed the basis for addressing law enforcement practice. This made it possible to determine the place of the system ...

... operational-search measure, and search and seizure as investigative actions. The philosophical foundation is dialectical materialism, which presupposes the study of all phenomena in their totality and systemic interconnection. The study employs methods of synthesis and analysis, induction and deduction, as well as special methods of research in the field of legal science. The main problems concerning verification actions are examined, including the determination of their legal nature, the clarification ...