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• Kant’s transcendentalism and concept of the thing in itself

  ... Jacob Sigismund Beck’s Standpunctslehre and the Kantian Thing-initself Debate (The Relation Between a Representation and Its Object) [Studies in German Idealism № 16], Dordrecht: Springer. 40. Prauss, G., 1974, Kant und das Problem der Dinge an sich, Bonn : Bouvier. 41. Prichard, H. A. 1909, Kant’s theory of knowledge, Oxford: Oxford Claredon Press. 42. Rohlf, M. 2010, Immanuel Kant, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, URL: https:// ...

• A transcendental analysis of mathematics: The abstract nature of mathematical knowledge

  Kant’s transcendental philosophy (transcendentalism) focuses on both the human method of cognition in general [CPR, B25] and certain types of cognition aimed at justifying their objective significance. This article aims to explicate Kant’s understanding (resp. justification) of the abstract nature of mathematical knowledge (cognition) as the “construction of concepts in intuition” (see: “to construct a concept means to ...

• A classification of objects of economic security studies

  This article stresses the insufficient amount of scientific knowledge on the object of economic security studies. Therefore, there is a need for an in-depth analysis of the key component of economic security — its object of study. The article presents a classification of objects of economic security studies. 1. Государственная стратегия ...

• A transcendental analysis of mathematics: The constructive nature of mathematics

  Kant’s transcendental philosophy (transcendentalism) focuses on both the human method of cognition in general [CPR, B 25] and certain types of cognition aimed at justifying their objective significance. This article aims to explicate Kant’s understanding (resp. justification) of the abstract nature of mathematical knowledge (cognition) as the “construction of concepts in intuition” (see: “to construct a concept means to ...

• Methodological Approaches to Regional Studies: Formation of Strategic Objectives

  This article considers methodological approaches to regional studies, in particular, functional, system, organisational, and strategic ones. The author determines the properties and concepts of a region as an agent of the development and formation of strategic objectives. 1. Изард У. Методы регионального анализа: введение в науку о регионах. М., 1966. 2. Шеховцева Л.   С. Управляемое развитие региона: стратегическое ...

• Types of Representational Content in Kant

  In this essay, I specify types of representational content that can be attributed to Kant’s account of representation.... ... regarded as non-categorial. A key distinction is that a perceptual examination of an object can be understood as thoroughly sensible and particular, whereas a conceptual... ... 34(1-2), pp. 59-106. Ginsborg, H., 2008. Was Kant a Non-Conceptualist? Philosophical Studies, 137(1), pp. 65-77. Golob, S., 2014. Kant on Intentionality, Magnitude, and...

• Ontological taxonomy as a means to inventory the elements of the semantic metalanguage of cognitive analysis (based on E. V. Rakhilina’s monograph Cognitive Analysis of Object Names (Semantics and Collocations))

  In this work, I address the problems of inventorying the semantic metalanguage used in cognitive analysis to describe the meaning and collocation characteristics of object names. I establish correlations between elements of the semantic metalanguage to explain the meanings of linguistic units and speech sections in E. V. Rakhilina’s monograph Cognitive Analysis of Object Names (Semantics and Collocations) (Rakhilina ...

• The semantic category of affectedness and its syntactic realisation

  ... syntactic rules and tendencies but having no morphological markers, not unlike other covert categories. It is relevant to direct object selection in various languages, be-passives and getpassives in English, some types of impersonal sentences in Russian, etc.,which reflects general typological patterns. 1. Арутюнова Н. Д. Введение ... ... 1 : Clause Structure. P. 243—281. 20. Klaiman M. H. Affectedness and control: a typology of voice systems // Typological studies in language. Amsterdam, 1988. Vol. 16 : Passive and voice. P. 25—84. 21. Klaiman M. H. Control and grammar // Linguistics....

• The Paradox of Kant’s Transcendental Subject in German Philosophy in the Late Eighteenth Century

  The study of the “first wave” of reactions to the Critique of Pure Reason in Germany from the second half of the 1780s until the beginning ... ... reflections did not always coincide. These authors think of the transcendental subject in its relationship to the transcendental object, or as “something = х”, and in terms of the relationship of representation to the object. It is characterised sometimes ...

• A spatial study of networking in the Vistula Lagoon region using geoinformation systems

  ... independent agents. We believe that one of the important tools of research on network cooperation is regional integral geoinformation systems (GIS). Modern GIS are successfully used in related fields, such as environmental and climate studies, geology, urban studies, and serve as rather efficient tools of analysing spatial objects and phenomena. One of such systems has been developed and is successfully functioning at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, which makes it possible to use it in studying network cooperation in the framework of crossborder development ...

• The theory of peripheral capitalism: on the applicability of the Latin American model to the Baltic States. An attempt at an inter-disciplinary analysis

  The relevance of this study of post-Soviet transition lies in the focus on the technically theoretical ... ... theory of peripheral capitalism as applied to the Baltic States. The first theoretical objective is to draw a distinction between the ideas of modernisation and transformation... ... identifies the deficiencies of the theoretical and methodological potential of transition studies. These include claims that the theoretical and methodological potential of transition...

• Key objectives of Kant studies in the next ten years

  Balanovsky V. 116-122 10.5922/0207-6918-2014-4-9

• Theoretical problems of developing a healthcare strategy for students within a regional education system

  The author's treatment of key concepts and terms of strategic planning is given in the article in relation to health protection of those studying within ... ... concept and strategy of health protection, strategic choice of education system, the purpose of students’ health protection, the object and agent of health protection strategy. Preventive adaptability is interpreted as a characteristic feature of strategic ...

• The Riddle as an Object of Linguistic Research

  The article considers the riddle as an object of linguistic research. Today, studying riddles remains relevant, since they have not been examined from the perspective of cultural ... ... considered in this article. The author reviews the ideas of Russian and international researchers on different aspects of riddle studies within the two major approaches — the philological and ethnolinguistic ones. The article stresses the contribution made ...

• Managerial competencies required: a comparative analysis of Moscow and the Kaliningrad region

  ... is shaped by many factors, which are affected by the institutional setup as well as the individual features and localisation of the subject and object of management. Investigating and developing the managerial competencies that are necessary for the successful operation of society is a major trend in contemporary science. Studies in the area require an interdisciplinary approach. The aim of this research is to identify the managerial competencies ...

• Lexemes with the stem –БОГ- (GOD) in hagiographic texts of the 15th—17th centuries

  The article explores lexemes stemming from Rus. бог- (god), which were used in the texts of the XV—XVII centuries. This stem expressed the concept of God and was used as a means of characterization of objects, phenomena, etc. The material of the analysis was taken from the texts of the XV—XVII centuries, which are a valuable ... ... interconnection as well as their re­latedness to the concept of God. I defined a number of semantic criteria, according to which the studied lexical group forms various paradigms. I argue that there is quantitative hetero­geneity in the use of lexemes with the ...

• Features of practical implementation of the system of control over the design process within CAD CS complex technological objects

  The main problems the process control system design control of complex objects in CAD. The main structural solutions and implementation features of subsystems and modules developed by managing complex УК-01. The problems of the universality of the Criminal Code with respect to data sources, build and implementation of ...

• Daphnia magna Straus (1826) (Cladocera, Crustacea) as a test object for assessing endocrine disorders in aquatic organisms

  ... ver-tebrate hormone hydrocortisone – on the activity of somatic growth, blood sys-tem function, fecundity, and reproductive rate in Daphnia Straus (1826) (Cladocera, Crustacea) in three consecutive generations. This hormone had a proven effect on the studied morpho-functional characteristics of Daphnia. It indicates that the test object is sensitive to exogenous hormones, therefore, Daphina can be used in assessing endocrine disorders in aquatic organisms. Ezratty V. L'hypothese des perturbateurs endocriniens: Sensationnalisme ou science // Energ.-sante. 1998. Vol. 9, N 2. P....

• Lexical explicators of the modality of necessity in the Old and New Testament (the Synodal translation into Russian)

  In this article, I explore one of the elements of situational modality, namely, the microfield of the modality of necessity. I consider the use of lexical modifiers ... ... explicating the microfield in the biblical texts and to produce a comparative analysis of modal meanings of objective-subjective and objective necessity expressed through relevant lexemes. Another objective is to assess the influence of the meanings of necessity ...

• Pushkin as a personal myth of the Russian avantgarde

  This article analyses strategies for cultural appropriation and the appropriation of Push­kin’s personality and oeuvre by the Russian avant-garde. The treatment of Pushkin by the avant-garde is considered as a peculiar variant of cultural apophaticism when the object of reflection is asserted through its consistent negation. The factography of the Russian avant-garde proves that, from its earliest stages the creative system has been constructing its own Pushkin myth, within which the poet has the role of both ...

• Investigation of operating modes of a mobile solar power plant with non-stationary load

  The object of the research is a power supply system based on a solar po­wer plant with a non-stationary load on the example of an automatic trading unit (vending machine Coffemar G-546). The aim of the work is an experi­mental study of the influence of solar radiation ...

• The methodological framework for the study of Russian philosophical and historical thought abroad

  This article examines the approaches to the study of Russian philosophy of history aboard. The author focuses on the specific features of the object of research, outlines the principles of empirical material organisation, and gives its general characteristics. 1.  Кукарцева М.   А. Современная философия истории США. Иваново, 1998. 2.  Лиотар ...

• Analytical Kant studies, transcendental idealism, and the thing in itself

  ... analytical philosophy, the interest in Kant is primarily due to discussions on the nature of sensory perceptions, on the epistemological status of experience, and on the so-called... ... points of Kant’s theory of knowledge. Contrary to the analytical mainstream in Kant studies, the author argues that Kant’s ‘transcendental idealism’ in the field... ... transcendental structure of experience to demonstrate the realistic status of Kant’s cognitive objects. In conclusion, the author stresses the significance of Kant’s project from...

• The intertexteme as an instrument in the past — pre­sent — future dialogical space of urbanism practices: an intersemiotic ana­ly­sis of graffiti and inscriptions in Gdansk and Kaliningrad

  ... intertextual and intervisual tools for creating the past — present — future dialogic axis in urban practices, using the example of graffiti and inscriptions in Gdansk and Kaliningrad. The authors describe the urban space as an object of research, give a definition of the urban inscription, characterize the semiotic nature of the latter, consider ter­minology ... ... Boltyanskii, G. M., 1925. Lenin i kino [Lenin and cinema]. Moscow. Leningrad (in Russ.). Glazychev, V. L., 2008. Urbanistika [Urban Studies]. Moscow (in Russ.). Gudkov, D. B., 2003. Teoriya i praktika mezhkul'turnoy kommunikatsii [Theory and practice of intercultural ...

• Indirect translation: Main trends in practice and research

  .... Amsterdam: John Benjamins, pp. 17—26. Frank, A. P., 2004. Translation Research from a Literary and Cultural Perspective: Objectives, Concepts and Scope. In: H. Kittel et al. (eds.). Übersetzung. Translation. Traduction. Ein internationals Handbuchzur Über setzungforschung. An international ency­clopedia of translation studies. Encyclopédie internationale de la recherche sur la traduction. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, pp. 790—851. Gambier, Y....

• Consilience or fragmentation in Translation Studies today?

  Translation Studies has branched out into a heterogeneous interdiscipline during the past few decades. This development is not only the result of the emergence of different kinds of translation practices, research questions and new technologies, but also of different epistemo­logical and ontological assumptions about the object of study. Four major areas are outlined: linguistic, cultural, cognitive and sociological. Connections between them are ...

• The Soteriological Aspect of the Murals in the Kaliningrad Cathedral of Christ the Saviour

  The article explores the main principles behind modern church paintings. The author examines the key factors affecting the structure of mural paintings and pays special attention to their semantic content. The main objective of the analysis is to identify means of expressive visualisation of the Divine Oeconomy, which is the semantic fundamental of the murals’ iconography. The author employs the methods of iconographic and iconological analysis correlating with ...

• Comparative analysis of students’ collective consciousness in the Russia-EU and Russia-China border regions: mathematical modelling

  Given the unique diversity of Russian regions, regional studies are becoming particularly important for ensuring the stability and development of Russia. There is an extensive body of ... ... (Blagoveshchensk). They examine the sociological phenomenon of ‘regional consciousness’ and substantiate the criteria for selecting the objects of research. It is the first time in sociology that logistic regression models reflecting the main characteristics of ...

• Image, eidos, figura, pattern. How words help to recognize patterns and understand their reference and sense?

  The article explores the process of image recognition. The author analyses everyday language to identify correlattions between cognitive patterns of the image ... ... "saturation" due to the complexity of image recognition procedures. The author traces a transition from the processing of external objective signals through the construal of image configurations to the assignment of senses and meaning. El'mslev, L., 1960....

• I. Kant on religion, faith, god, and church

  ... religion, one cannot but notice the difference between objects constituting the logic of Kant’s reasoning. In the Lectures, this object is theology as a scientific discipline concerned with knowledge of god, whereas, in Religion, it is believers with their predispositions and capacities, generic and individual characteristics. Not unlike Critiques, where Kant moves from the theoretical to the practical, studies on religion proceed from the theoretical significance of the idea of God considered in the Lectures to the practical aspects ...

• Taking Detours through the “Transcendental Dialectic”. The Principles of Homogeneity, Specification, and Continuity

  In a crucial paragraph (KrV, A 663-664 / B 691-692) of the first part of the “Appendix to the Transcendental Dialectic”, Kant discusses ... ... “Transcendental Dialectic”, a first argumentative strategy, which differs from the objective one but provides “some objective validity” (KrV, A 664 / B 692; Kant,... ... Aspetti epistemologici e teoretici della deduzione transcendentale delle idee in Kant. Studie Kantiani, 1, pp. 43-69. Meer, R., 2018. Der transzendentale Grundsatz der Vernunft...

• Analytic philosophy: a historico-critical survey

  ... Words and Things, A Critical Account of Linguistic Philosophy and a Study in Ideology. With an Introduction by Bertrand Russell. L., 1959. 8. Goodman N. The Structure of Appearance. Cambridge (Mass.) , 1951. 9. Moore G. E. The Nature and Reality of Objects of Perception. Reprinted in Moore G. E. Logical Studies. L., 1922. 10. Moore G. E. Wittgenstein’s Lectures in 1930—33. I-III // Mind. 1954—1955. Vols. 63, 64. Reprinted in Moore G. E. Philosophical Papers. L., 1959. 11. Moore G. E. Lectures on Philosophy / ed. by Lewy C. L. Allen & Unwin, 1966....

• The Masonic Word: Types and Functions

  ... sources that guide the Masons, and in the sources that they pro­duce themselves, the term “Word” dominates in the meaning of a “text, an idea or a communicative unit”. This determines the importance of the re­search. Its purpose is to identify ... ... magical, creative, enlightening. Thirdly, it was stated that the Word in the perception of the Freemasons became an ideal, an object and a tool. At the same time, the instrumental function, that is, one’s own practice in the framework of the real world,...

• The Art of «Leftist Obscenity» as a Way to Discredit the Imperial Regime: the Works of Eisenstien, Babel, and Lunacharsky

  This study deals with the method of ‘leftist obscenity,’ which emerged within left art in the early Soviet period. The article aims to define this method, ... ... on the imperial heritage. The method aimed to diminish and ridicule that heritage. This was achieved by causing ‘high’ (objects of religious worship or imperial power) and ‘low’ (objects relating physiological processes or sexuality) phenomena ...

• Kant, Radical Agnosticism, and Methodological Eliminativism about Things-in-Themselves

  In his recent paper, “Things in Themselves: An Interim Report,” Robert Howell says that a philosophically satisfactory resolution of all-too-familiar problems about Kant’s views on the object of knowledge and the nature of things-in-themselves should meet three conditions: (1) it should be reasonably faithful to Kant’s views, (2) it must show that his views are internally consistent and his major arguments are valid, and (3) it must ...

• Feyerabend’s Natural Law Notes and their significance for Kant studies. Preface

  Natural Law Notes of Feyerabend is one of the most important sources by the research of ethical and juridical ... ... middle of 80’s of 18th century. Therewith we can use this lectures notes for the studies of Kant’s moral philosophy too, because of their closeness to the Foundations... ... that human will itself can not be in complete agreement with the moral law, because objective motive (that is the moral law alone) for this will isn’t identical with...

• Multidimensional poverty in the Baltic States in the EU context: theoretical and practical aspects

  ... differentiation at a national level. Yet a new research approach to the study and assessment of ‘multidimensional’ poverty is gaining popularity in developed states. Central... ... European countries, this phenomenon has not been sufficiently explored in socio-economic studies carried out in the Baltic countries of the EU — Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia... ... characteristics of multidimensional poverty in the Baltic countries and the EU. Its objective is to examine the spread of multidimensional poverty in the Baltic countries...

• “The Turn towards Ontology” in Russian Neo-Kantianism in the Late 1910s and Early 1920s (Lev Salagov and Nikolai Boldyrev)

  The period between the late 1910s and early 1920s saw the emergence of onto-epistemological philosophical projects in Russia that was determined by criticism ... ... to Enlightenment: The Particularities and Issues of Russian Neo-Kantianism. Russian Studies in Philosophy, 54(5), pp. 378-394. doi: 10.1080/10611967.2016.1290414. Dmitrieva... ... Frank, S. L., 1995. Predmet znaniia ob osnovakh i predelakh otvlechennogo znaniia [The Object of Knowledge. Principles and Limitations of Conceptual Cognition]. In: S. L....

• First results of the import substitution policy in the Kaliningrad region

  The aim of this research work is to analyze the results of the import substitution policy of an exclave territory. The objectives of this research include the analysis of the development of agriculture in the exclave region, the evaluation of the food security level, the assessment of import substitution and its influence on the development of agriculture. The subject ...

• Eastern Europe. On the centenary of the political project

  This article describes the characteristics of Eastern Europe as a political pro-ject. The author considers the genesis of Eastern ... ... geopolitical projects of Intermarium. It is shown that Eastern Europe as such is an objective reality, whose history has not ended. At the same time, the author advances... ... for resolution, dynamics and conse-quences], 2007, Vilnius, Centre for Geopolitical Studies. 20. Simon, M. 2014, Integracionnye processy v stranah Vyshegradskoj gruppy:...

• Does corruption influence the sustainability of economic growth?

  Sustainable development is a term that is widely used by politicians nowadays. The definition of the concept of sustainable development is constantly revised. Sustainable development ... ... about promoting an integrated approach. It includes economic, social and environmental objectives. Economic objectives include growth, efficiency and stability. The main purpose... ..., Outsiders, and the Underground Economy. ESifo, Working Paper Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research, no. 1048, University of London. 3...

• The system approach to modernisation and innovative regional development: strategic objectives

  ... goal-setting development in the region], Ekonomika regiona [The region's economy], no. 3, p. 48—54. 15. Shekhovtseva, L. S. 2010, Metodologicheskie podhody k issledovaniju regiona: formirovanie strategicheskih celej [Methodological Approaches to Regional Studies: Formation of Strategic Objectives], Vestnik Baltijskogo federal'nogo universiteta im. I. Kanta [Vestnik Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University], no. 3, p. 26—31. doi: 10.5922/2223-2095-2010-3-4 16. Shekhovtseva, L. S. 2010, Formirovanie i modelirovanie strategicheskogo ...

• The linguistic representation of subjective time in Florian Illies’s novel Generation Golf zwei

  This article is based on the postulate that there are objective and subjective forms of time. I consider means to explicate subjective time in literature, using the novel Generation Golf zwei by the contemporary German author, Florian Illies. In this autobiographical novel, Illies goes heavy on self-irony to draw a psychological portrait ...

• Geodemography of the Saint Petersburg Suburbs

  ... analysis. Geodemographic studies should take into account not only demographic data but also the characteristics of the settlement system. Such studies are particularly important for suburbs. Russian social geography pays little attention to suburban studies, although such territories have become an independent object of research in international geographical science. The Saint Petersburg suburbs are of special interest from the perspective of geodemography, which is explained by the significant size of the area — a result of the territory’s historical development....