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The author examines the position of the Serbian people and the Orthodox Church under Austrian rule since the end of the Holy League war with Turkey from the end of the 17th century to the era of Josephism. After having settled in Austria, the Serbs were exposed to the assimilation policy of the authorities, the main instrument ...

The article explores the main principles behind modern church paintings. The author examines the key factors affecting the structure of mural paintings and pays special attention to their semantic content. The main objective of the analysis is to identify means of expressive visualisation of the Divine Oeconomy,...

... hypothesis using data from economic and mathematical-statistical tools. Analysis of the financial activities of the leading (in the number of objects of religious infrastructure) of adherents of the EELC and EPC MP lets us state that at the moment the Church has the ability to provide its current activities, but not its development or expansion. Moreover, these religious organizations are already facing the task of losing some number of buildings belonging to them as well as the staff of priests. ...

This article analyses the canonical sources on church property law regulation that are recognized by the state. The author stresses the need to take into account not only the legal but also canonical component in handling property of religious nature. 1. Варьяс М. Ю. Церковное право ...

This article considers the history of one quotation from Winston Churchill’s article on the Gumbinnen battle (1914). The context of this reference is reconstructed on the basis of author’s correspondence with the American historian Richard M. Langworth. 1.  Касимов О . Необходимое предисловие // Такман Б. Первый блицкриг. Август 1914. М.; СПб., 1999. 2.  Кретинин Г.   В . Август четырнадцатого // Очерки истории Восточной Пруссии / Г. В. Кретинин, В. Н. Брюшинкин, В. И. Гальцов и др. Калининград...

This article considers the depiction of the church procession to examine the literary inter­pretation of time and eternity in Alexander Pushkin’s historical drama Boris Godunov and Ivan Shmeleff’s novel The Year of the Lord. The two texts share fundamental similarities in literary images. ...

... V. V., 1991. Istoriya russkoi filosofii [History of Russian philosophy]. Leningrad. Vol. 2, part 2. 17. Ilarion (Alfeev), bishop, 2002. Svyashchennaya taina Tserkvi: Vvedenie v istoriyu i problematiku imyaslavskikh sporov [The sacred mystery of the Church: Introduction to the history and issues of the imyaslavsky controversies]. St. Petersburg. 18. Ioann (Ziziulas), metropolitan, 2006. Bytie kak obshchenie: Ocherki o lichnosti i Tserkvi [Existence as communion: Essays on the individual and the Church]....

This article is the first attempt at an examination of the Menologium from the collection of the Voynovsky monastery. A comparative analysis of the content of different editions of church calendars made it possible to draw sev-eral conclusions. The principles of church calendar formation by the Fedosey-ans are identified. The composition of hagioanthroponyms in the Menologium is classified as archaic. Varying spellings of hagioanthroponyms ...

The article examines the personality of Pavel Smirnov/Tulsky who fled from the synodal church in 1831 to the Old Believers as a priest. Keeping in touch with the center of the Belokrinitsky accord — the Rogozhsky cemetery, Pavel gradually went into schism. On Pavel Smirnov's biography, the author seeks to identify and characterize the ...

1. Дементьев И. О. Черчилль о Гумбиннене: к истории одной цитаты //Вестник Балтийского федерального университета им. И. Канта. 2011. Вып. 12. С. 93—99. 2. Кретинин Г. В. К итогам Гумбинненского сражения: еще раз об оценке У. Черчиллем победы русских войск в Восточной Пруссии 20 августа 1914 года // Вестник Балтийского федерального университета им. И. Канта. 2012. Вып. 6.С. 144—148. 3. Churchill in His Own Words: The Life, Times and Opinions of Winston Churchill in His Own Words / ed. R. M....

... hypothesis posited in the article is substantiated based on empirical evidence. Moreover, the article draws conclusions regarding the impact of general linguistic changes on the nature of translations. This includes shifts in the role and status of the Church Slavonic language, the conditions contributing to the formation of a new literary language, and the inevitable influence of broader cultural and civilizational factors. The paper also explores the tradition of translating otherness, a practice ...

... dvusostavnyi obraz v proiz­ve­deniyakh F. M. Dostoevskogo [The Sacred in the Everyday: A Two-Part Image in the Works by F. M. Dostoevsky]. Мoscow (in Russ.). Katekhizis katolicheskoi tserkvi. Kompendium [Compendium of the Catechism of the Ca­tholic Church.], 2007. Moscow (in Russ.). Kristeva, J., 2010. Chernoe solntse. Depressiya i melankholiya [The Black Sun: Dep­res­sion and Melancholia]. Moscow (in Russ.). Kunilsky, A. E., 1998. About the Christian context in the novel by F. M. Dostoev­sky ...

... Habermas. These prove deficient owing to their contract-based approach. Important in the examination of the key idea of the “state of virtue” is Kant’s thesis that such a state “cannot be realized (by human organization) except in the form of a church”. In view of the fact that, today, in many parts of the world significant segments of the population adhere to agnostic or atheistic convictions, the focus is placed on Kant’s specific conception of “church” that is clearly distinct from ...

... perversions. The author analyses an interpretation of the oeuvre of the great Russian poet and thinker A. A. Fet. Factors that affected the fundamentals of A. A. Fet’s world view are considered. The author proves that the influence of the Moravian Church in Võru, where the poet studied there for several years, was insignificant. 1. Афанасьев А. Н. Поэтические воззрения славян на природу. Опыт сравнительного изучения славянских ...

The article analyses the mechanisms of the development of American foreign policy towards Central and Eastern Europe on the example of Poland.The author considers a number of factors that influenced the process of the foreign policy development. 1. Печатнов В.   О. Мистер «Икс» в 1945 г . (неизвестное письмо Джорджа Кен­нана) // Проблемы всемирной истории. СПб ., 2000. 2. Alternative concepts of United States foreign policy 1943—1947. European and global aspects of postwar...

This article focuses on the factors having influenced the formation of the conscious attitude to the past of the Kaliningrad region in the local residents. The author shows that a special regional identity, which developed in the interaction with the unique cultural environment, requires a public discussion as decisions concerning the transfer of the ownership of cultural and historical objects to a religious organisation are made. Karpenko A. M. regional identity, Kaliningrad, collective memory...

This article considers the events of the synodal period in the history of Russian Church. In the first half of the 19th century, the formation of governmental bodies – eparchial consistories – was completed. Many consistories faced the opposition of archiereis who still resisted the church reform of Peter I. 1.  Государственный ...

... the archetype of perfection only as its pure and whole moral attitude through all the maxims and acts. Philosophy would transcend its boundaries if it claimed more and expected recognition of the prototypical theology of the ideal as the content of church faith. But it is not by chance that Kant sets forth the philosophical theory of the archetype as the content of faith in the subjunctive mood. According to Kant, the preaching of the divine character of the archetype as extra-philosophical supplement ...

... (In Rus.) Baumeister, F. C., 1830. Metafizika [The Metaphysics]. Translated from Latin by Ya. Tolmachev. Saint Petersburg: Printing office of the Medical Department of the Internal Affairs Ministry. (In Rus.) Gavryushin, N. K., 2012. “Pillar of the Church”: Archpriest F. A. Golubinsky and His School. In: M. A. Kolerov and N. S. Plotnikov, eds., 2012. Studies in Russian intellectual history [9]. Yearbook 2008-2009. Moscow: REGNUM, pp. 7-51. (In Rus.) Golubinsky, F. A., 1884a. Lektsii filosofii ...

... Kul’tura i obrazovaniye: nauchno-informatsionnyy zhurnal vuzov kul’tury i iskusstv [Culture and education: scientific and information journal of universities of culture and arts], 2 (25), pp. 31—38 (in Russ.). Freeze, G., 2016. “To understand the Church means to understand people…” (In­terview). Gosudarstvo, religiia, tserkov’ v Rossii i za rubezhom [State, religion, church in Russia and abroad], 34 (4), pp. 242—250 (in Russ.). Shilikhina, K. M., 2014. The use of corpus in the study of ...

....). Karamzin, N. M., 1991. Zapiska o drevnei i novoi Rossii v ee politicheskom i gra­zhdanskom otnosheniyakh [A note on ancient and modern Russia in its political and civil relations]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lomonosov, M. V., 1803. Preface on the use of church books in the Russian lan­guage. In: M. V. Lomonosov, ed. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii Mikhaila Vasil’evicha Lomon­osova, s priobshcheniem zhizni sochinitelya i s pribavleniem mnogikh ego nigde eshche ne napechatannykh tvorenii [Complete works ...

.... V. Tomashevsky, ed. Sobr. soch.: v 10 t. [Col­lected Works: in 10 vol.]. Vol. 2. Мoscow (in Russ.). Sedakova, О. А., 2008. Slovar' trudnykh slov iz bogosluzheniya. Tserkovnoslavyano-russkie paronimy [Dictionary of difficult words from worship. Church Slavonic-Russian paronyms]. Мoscow (in Russ.). Vinogradov, V. V., ed., 2000. Slovar' yazyka Pushkina [Dictionary of Pushkin's lan­guage]. Vol. 4. Мoscow (in Russ.). Fomina, L., 2016. Anna Kern. Muza A. S. Pushkina [Anna Kern Muse A. S. Push­kin]....

... of mathematics. Although he never mentions synthetic a priori judgements, the course of his reasoning about analytical judgements is close to that employed by Kant. As early as the mid-20th century, Gödel’s incompleteness theorems and the works of Church and Turing constituted arguments in favour of the existence of synthetic a priori judgements. The American logician Irving Copi was the first to use Gödel’s first incompleteness theory to that end. While his small work went almost unnoticed,...

This article considers the use of the Vladyka lexeme to denote God the Father, Jesus Christ, and human rulers in the Ostromir Gospels with a Greek translation. The author analyses the semantics of the Church Slavonic lexemes as an equivalent to the paired Greek words, the way the matching Greek lexemes were selected, and the effect of semantic inconsistencies on the formation of the idea of the ruler in the consciousness of Slavs. The study employs ...

... [Novel-magazine XXI century], 6, pp. 8—105. 2. Dal', V., 1956. Tolkovyi slovar' zhivogo velikorusskogo yazyka [Explanatory dictionary of the living Great Russian language]. Moscow. 3. D'yachenko, G., priest, 2007. Polnyi tserkovno-slavyanskii slovar' [Full Church Slavic dictionary]. Moscow. 4. Simonov, K., Vysotskii, V., Okudzhava, B. et al., 2015. Zhdi menya: stikhotvoreniya [Wait for me: poems]. Moscow. 5. Zholkovskii, A. K., 2011. Poetika Pasternaka: Invarianty, struktury, interteksty [Pasternak's Poetics: ...

... standpoint since it does not fully conform to the genesis and function of hagiographic topoi. It is concluded that the worldview and mindset of the hagiographer play a crucial role in the creation of a vita belonging to a particular historical period and church traditions. The author addresses the problem of studying Russian hagiographic literature of the modern and contemporary periods. 1. Andronik (Trubachev), hegumen, 2000. Hagiology. In: Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Kirill, ed. Pravoslavnaya ...

... blagochestiem razuma: kak Kant ne stal philosophom Otkroveniya [Between the faith of heart and godliness of mind, as Kant was not a philosopher of Revelation], in: Kantovskiy sbornik [Kant collection]. No. 1, s. 39—53. Kant, philosophy of religion, faith, church, Christianity, reason Belov V. N., Fakhrudinova E. R. 30-40 10.5922/0207-6918-2017-1-3

... Stat'i. Issledovaniya. Zametki [Semios­phe­re. Culture and explosion. Inside the thinking worlds. Articles. Studies. Notes]. St. Pe­tersburg, pp. 268—276 (in Russ.). McNeill, D., 2017. Gesture-Speech Unity: What It Is, Where It Came From. In: R. B. Church, M. W. Alibali and S. D. Kelly, eds. Gesture Studies . Vol. 7. Amsterdam, pp. 77—101, https://doi.org/10.1075/gs.7.05mcn . Podlesskaya, V. I. and Starodubtseva, А. V., 2013. On the grammar of placehol­ders in colloquial speech. Voprosy Jazykoznanija ...

... Identität von Gott und reiner praktischer Ver­nunft in der Philosophie Immanuel Kants. In: G. Kruip, M. Fischer, Hg. 2006. Als gäbe es Ihn nicht — Vernunft und Gottesfrage heute. Berlin & Münster: Lit, S. 55-63. Kant, philosophy of religion, church faith, rational faith, hypotyposis, symbol, Bible Abel S. 125-154 10.5922/0207-6918-2024-4-5

... Shtokmar, M. P., 1928. Free verse of the 19th century. In: Ars poetica . Vol. II. Mos­cow, pp. 117—167 (in Russ.). Slovar' Tserkovno-Slavyanskogo i Russkogo yazyka, sostavlennyi Vtorym otdeleniem Imperatorskoi Akademii nauk: v 4 t [Dictionary of Church Slavonic and Russian Lan­guage, compiled by the Second Division of the Imperial Academy of Sciences: in 4 vols]. 1847, vol. 4. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Taranovsky, K., 1953. Ruski dvodelni ritmovi, I—II [Russian binary rhythms, I—II]. ...

... provide service and pay taxes, and those exempt from service but required to pay dues. Representatives of both groups had the right to build mills and taverns on their lands and were also responsible for allocating plots for the construction of parish churches. Their jurisdiction included both minor and major judicial powers. Throughout the period under review, the locators experienced processes of socio-economic stratification, exacerbated by the shrinking availability of free land and Lithuanian ...

... Rossiiskoi: v 6 t. [Dictionary of Russian Academy: in 6 volumes]. 1789—1794. Vol. 1—6. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Slovar' tserkovno-slavyanskogo i russkogo yazyka, sostavlennyi Vtorym Otdeleniem Im­pe­ratorskoi Akademii nauk: v 4 t. [Dictionary of Church Slavonic and Russian, compiled by the Second Department of the Imperial Academy of Sciences: in 4 vols.]. 1847. St. Pe­tersburg (in Russ.). Sorokin, U. S., 1992—2001. Slovar' russkogo yazyka XVIII v. [Dictionary of the Rus­sian language of ...

The article is devoted to analyzing ideas about prayer reflected in Leo Tolstoy’s diaries. The research has been carried out using methods of continuous sampling of diary notes dedicated to prayer, conceptual analysis aimed at highlighting its cognitive features, as well as private techniques for analyzing the semantics of a keyword. The study has revealed that records of prayer are found throughout the years of keeping a diary. Tolstoy understands prayer as a dialogue with God, as self-understanding...

... этнолингвистический аспект. Томск, 2006. 4. Флоренский П. А. Избранное : в 2 т. М., 1990. Т. 1, ч. 1 : Столп и утверждение истины. Alimpieva R., Pisar N. situational modality, Church Slavonic text, Mstislav Great’s Aprakos 12-17

... отзывов Филарета, митрополита Московского и Ко­ло­менского, по учебным и церковно-государственным вопросам. Т. 5, ч. 1. М., 1887.   Kalachеv A. V. church, parish school, Holly Synod, Ministry of Public Education, mass public school, primary education, confessional school, ideology of public education, school council, traditional upbringing, religious education, zemstvo school, secondary religious ...

... and juridical status enjoyed these rights. Most of them, 213 individuals, were lieges obligated to serve in the military, pay taxes or do both. Another 95 persons were lokatoren required to organise settlements on the plots granted by the Order or the Church. The fishing right was regulated by permitting the use of tools (hooks, gigs, fishing rods, waders and nets, except the seine, termed collectively ‘small gears’), sometimes accompanied by leave to build a barrage across the river. The right ...

... spread of “legal Old Belief” or “Edinoverie” and the social specifics of the Old Believer community in the Northwestern region were examined. Special attention was given to the complex relations between the state authorities and the official church with the Old Believers in the Northwestern region. The interest in this topic is linked to the study of the role and place of the Old Believer community in the system of ethnic and religious relations that developed in the Northwestern region during ...

... relies on typo­lo­gi­cal and comparative-historical analysis which defines the kinds and types of Prus­sian weapons and their subsequent comparison. The research established links between the arsenal of Prussian lieges and politics of the Order and church, who sought to unify both defensive and offensive weapons of Prussian by involving it in the terms «light weapons» and «service by armour» that were regulated by the norms of Kulm charter. This unification identified the functions of Prussians ...

... иконостасы // Высокий русский иконостас. М., 2004. С. 9—134. 9. Успенский Б. А. Этюды о русской истории. СПб., 2002. Shamardina Natalya Eastern Slavic medieval artistic culture, church art, iconostasis evolution 13-20

The article investigates Edward Stanley’s attempt to establish a centre party in 1834—1835. Based in unpublished sources and recent historical studies, the author identifies the causes of the failure of this project. These causes were both subjective – for instance, the King’s influence and Stanley’s personality – and objective, i.e the well-timed consolidation of the Whigs and the Tories. 1. «Кредо Ноусли» и Тамвортский манифест 1834 года (компаративный анализ) // Ретроспектива: всемирная история...

This article analyses the basic norms of international law on the protection of marine environment from vessel-source pollution. The universal and regional levels of legal regulation of preventing marine environment pollution are identified. Special attention is paid to the status of the Baltic Sea as a “special area” and as a “particularly sensitive sea area”. 1. Meeresumweltschutz für Nord- und Ostsee: Sondergutachten, Februar 2004 /SRU, Der Rat von Sachverständigen für Umweltfragen. Baden-Baden...

This paper explores different aspects of the daily life of a Chinese city on the basis of reports of the Russian Orthodox Church mission in Beijing dating back to the 18th century. The author shows how studying Chinese material culture contributed to the sociocultural adaptation of missionaries in Beijing. 1. Российский государственный исторический ...