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... Wise. The criticism that becomes apparent there concerns above all the question of “principles” left unclarified by Lessing, the “equal rank” of the monotheistic religions which he claimed, and the asserted “competition of religions.” I investigate some of the main points of this criticism. Allison, H. E., 2011. Reason, Revelation, and History in Lessing and Kant. In: F. Rush und J. Stolzenberg, Hg. 2011. Internationales Jahrbuch des Deutschen Idealismus 2009, Band 7. Berlin und New ...

... of cognition and the possibility of transcendent knowledge as such. The main sources of my study are The Intuitive Basis of Knowledge and The World as an Organic Whole by N. O. Lossky and The Object of Knowledge and The Unknowable by S. L. Frank. My investigation makes it possible to treat Lossky’s categorial framework as the representation of a system of levels of the universe each of which is characterised by two aspects: the ontological, i.e. it is part of the unity of the world, and the gnoseological,...

... pro et contra. Idei Jean-Jacka Rousseau v vospriyatii i ozenke russkikh mysliteley i issledovateley (1752—1917). Antologiya [J.-J. Rousseau: pro et contra. The ideas of Jean-Jacques Rousseau in the perception and evaluation of Russian thinkers and investigators (1752—1917). Anthology], St.-Petersburg, pp. 76—77. (In Russ.) Reinhard, A. F. 1755, Le système de Mr. Pope sur la perfection de monde, comparé à celui de Mr. de Leibnitz, avec un examen de l’optimisme, pour satisfaire au problème ...

... Indianapolis; Cambridge. Dragalina-Chernaya, E. 2015, Neformal’nye zametki o logicheskoi forme [Informal notes on logical form], St. Petersburg. (In Russ.) Dragalina-Chernaya, E. 2016a, The Roots of Logical Hylomorphism. In: Logicheskie issledovaniya [Logical Investigations], vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 59—72. Dragalina-Chernaya, E. 2016b, Kant’s Dynamic Hylomorphism in Logic. In: Con-Textos Kantianos, no. 4, pp. 127—137. Dutilh Novaes, C. 2016, Medieval Theories of Consequence. In: Stanford Encyclopedia of ...

This paper investigated the historical and philosophical context of the notions of “tradition” and the “purpose-task” in the philosophy of Sergius Hessen. The article identified the meaning of values and hierarchy of values of Heinrich Rickert in definition ...

... President of the Russian Federation "Philosophy of Kant"], available at: http://www.guseinov.ru/conf/kant2.html (accessed 14 May 2017). 5. Gusserl, E. 2001, Logicheskie issledovanija. Issledovanija po fenomenologii i teorii posnanija [Logical Investigations, called Investigations in Phenomenology and Knowledge], Moscow, 470 p. 6. Kant, I. 2006, Kritika chistogo rasuma, in: Kant I. Sochinenija na nemezkom i russkom jazikah [Critique of Pure Reason. In: Kant I. Works in German and Russian], ...

.... Husserl, E. 2009, Idei k chistoy phenomenology I phenomenologicheskoy philosophie, Kn. I [Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Phenomenology and to a Phenomenological Philosophy. Book I], Moscow. 2. Husserl, E. 2011, Logisheskie issledovanija, t. 2 [Logical Investigations, vol. 2], Moscow. 3. Inishev, I. N. 2010, Silnie storoni slabogo transzendentalizma [The strengths of weak transcendentalism], Praktizatziya philosophii: sovremennye tendentsii i strategii [Practice of philosophy: modern trends and strategies],...

Contrary to the standard view in the Kant literature, I argue that the concept of “existence” is the real focus of Kant’s investigation in the “First Moment” of the “Analytic of the Beautiful” in the Critique of the Power of Judgment. That is, “existence” is not a secondary or subordinate part of a more general discourse concerning the “disinterestedness of ...

... Anima: On the Soul, (Newburyport, MA: Focus Publishing. 2. Frege, G. 1884, Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik: eine logisch-mathematische Untersuchung über den Begriff der Zahl. Breslau. (English: The Foundations of Arithmetic: the logical-mathematical Investigation of the Concept of Number). 3. Galileiy, G, 1964,Izbrannye trudy v 2 t. M.: Nauka, 1964. v.1. 4. Galileiy, G., 1987, Probirnyh del master. M. Nauka. 5. Gil'bert. D., 1998, Aksiomaticheskoe myshlenie //Ego j`e. Izbrannye trudy, T. 1, M. : ...

This paper is devoted to investigation of destination of religion in the process of forming of the concept of law in determined cultural circumstances. This study is actualizes the essential link between comprehension of content of domain of law and concept of subjectivity. Nikolay ...

Based on earlier unknown or poorly studied archival documents, this article reconstructs the post-war history of the 14th century Königsberg Cathedral and the tomb of philosopher Immanuel Kant in former Kneiphof. The study investigates the authorities’ and general public’s attitudes towards this monuments. Throughout the Soviet period until the beginning of Perestroika, the local Communist party and state authorities attempted to demolish the ruins of the Cathedral,...

... transcendental philosophy. The differences in the ontological aspects are interpreted based on the similarities and differences in the epistemological objectives of both philosophers. This corresponds to the principles and programmes of comparative investigations in Kant’s and Husserl’s philosophies, which were proposed by Russian and international philosophers such as Paul Ricoeur, Alexey Chernyakov, William McKenna. The distinctions in the ontological aspects of critical philosophy and phenomenology ...

... Teykhmyuller G. 1894. Darvinizm i filosofiya [Darvinism and philosophy]. Yuriev, 100 p. 29. Teykhmyuller G. 1913. Deystvitel'nyy i kazhushchiysya mir. [The real and seeming world], Kazan, 389 p. 30. Trendelenburg A. 1868. Logicheskie issledovaniya. [Logical investigations] Pt. I. Moscow, XII+361 p. 31. Fokht B. A. 2003. Ob osnovnoy idee, sushchestve i glavneyshikh momentakh transtsendental'nogo metoda v teoreticheskoy filosofii Kanta [On the main idea, gist and the cardinal points of transcendental method ...

... The study fol¬lows the pattern of a dialogical reconstruction; it examines the conceptual range of interpretations of Kant’s philosophical legacy in the context of the Russian intellectual culture of the 1860—90s. Modern Kant studies just began investigating Strakhov’s oeuvre. One cannot but agree that Strakhov ‘offers a subtle and in-depth interpretation of Kant’s understanding of the subjectivity of thinking (V. A. Zhuchkov). However, the complexity of historical and philosophical interpretation ...

Based on Fichte’s Foundations of Natural Right recently published in Russian for the first time, this article investigates the logic and basic statements of Fichte’s theory on family law. The second part of the study considers Fichte's theory of marriage law as compared to Kant’s legal doctrine. Both the union and separation of marriage partners is viewed ...

... Hume’s principle of abstraction. Based on his doctrine of schematism, Kant develops an original theory of abstraction: Kant’s scheme serve as a means to construct mathematical objects, as an “action of pure thought" [CPR, B81]. The article investigates the ontological status of mathematical objects/abstractions and describes three possible ontologies — the understanding of mathematical objects/abstractions as: 1 complete objects (the ontology of things; "full-blooded Platonism"); ...

Based on Fichte’s Foundations of Natural Right, recently published in Russian for the first time, this article investigates the logic and basic statements of Fichte’s theory on family law. The first part of the study is dedicated to Fichte’s ethical and metaphysical “deduction of marriage”, which views the family union as a natural-and-moral community ...

This article investigates the history and priority fields of the Russian journal on philosophy of culture, Logos, whose ideological inspirator and one of the chief editors was the Russian philosopher Boris V. Yakovenko. The author also focuses on the history of the ...

... particular group of documents on the basis of their function. Within the system of business correspondence, which existed in the offices of the Don Cossack Army, business letters were informing and regulatory documents that accompanied the process of investigation, provided multi-level business communication (from a superior to an inferior, from an inferior to a superior, between equal-status communicants). The business letter is established to occupy a peripheral position in the system of the Don ...

... specific aspects of functioning of the modal predicative necessary and its derivatives in the novel “Anna Karenina” by Leo Tolstoy. The contexts of their use are analyzed in relation to the artistic aspect of the linguistic world view. The author investigates the usage pattern of the predicative necessary for the main characters in various plot situations. The interrelation of the artistic image and the representation of individual reality perception by explicators of the modal meaning of necessity ...

... case of autobiography as a type of text. The analysis highlights the importance of memory being a cognitive process that underlies any self-narration. Using Will Self’s work “Walking to Hollywood: memories of before the fall” as case study, we investigate an authorial technique of mimicking the gradual failure of the narrative identity by the subject of the autobiogtaphical narrative, so “the strategy of depersonalization”. The article, therefore, is structured in three parts with a conclusion....

This article clarifies the significance of the phenomenon of Old Belief in the artistic heritage of A. Kuprin. The sources of Old Believer images in the writer's work, as well as their influence on the plot of his works, are investigated. A hypothesis is put forward about the significant influence of L. Tolstoy and A. Chekhov on the formation of the author's idea of old-timers. The thesis of the crucial importance of stereotypes ingrained in the people for the perception ...

... deter­mine the speech markers of the document genre for its automatic recogni­tion in the corpus, the business letters of the mid-18th century were para­metrized. The study has confirmed that the Don Troops office documents con­tained in­formation on investigative matters. The speech markers are deter­mined by the communicative situation and the document form. They include a sender’s name, addressee, function, structure, the type of transmitted infor­mation, spa­tio-temporal localization of the ...

... Cognitive Linguistics / еd. by D. Geeraerts, H. Cuyckens. Oxford, 2007. P. 188—213. 16. Johnson M. The body in the mind: The bodily basis of meaning, imagination, and reason. Chicago, 1987. 17. Miall D. S. Temporal Aspects of Literary Reading // Investigations Into the Phenomenology and the Ontology of the Work of Art / еd. by P. F. Bundgaard, F. Stjernfelt // Contributions to Phenomenology. Vol. 81. N. Y., 2015. P. 15—30. doi: 10.1007/978-03-319-14090-2_2. 18. Richardson A. Studies in literature ...

... minds as a result of including multifunc­tional images of the sea and other water objects. Those images are traditional and unique at the same time. In this regard, the transgression of archetypal images and their artistic functions in the novel are investigated. 1. Башляр Г. Избранное: поэтика пространства. М., 2004. 2. Женетт Ж. Фигуры : в 2 т., М., 1998. Т.1. 3. Исаев С. Г., Владимирова Н. Г. Актуальная поэтика: ...

In this article, I investigate the poetics of the novel The buried giant by Kazuo Ishiguro and consider artistic images that tend to actualise mytho­logical poetics in the literary text. I pay particular attention both to the re-creation of elements of mythological origin ...

This article considers irony as an independent textual category contain­ing the author’s judgement and facilitating the expression of the author’s pragmatic attitudes in a literary text. The study investigates the potential and functioning of parenthesis structures as syntactic markers of irony in Niko­lai Gogol's works. The assessment categories used to express the pragmatic at­titudes of the author are identified. 1. Арнольд И. В....

The author investigates verb-verbal noun collocations in literary texts. These collocations are analysed from the functional and semantic point of view. Literary works of I. Goncharov, I. Bunin, A. Solzhenitsyn, V. Makanin and D. Danilov are used as sources of examples....

... representation in human mind determines the main pro­perties of language. The author offers a definition of language correspond­ing to this approach and describes the differences between anthro­pocentrism and anthropomorphism in linguistics. The author investigates the role of ‘hu­man factor’ in the analysis of different linguistic phenomena. 1. Анохин П. К. Избранные труды. Философские аспекты теории функцио­нальной системы....

The paper analyses the problem of school conflicts and provides a theoretical substantiation of the possibility of their historical and pedagogical investigation in pedagogy. Using pedagogical writings of the early XX century, the authors explore the conceptual foundations of school conflicts and identify their essential features. Special attention is given to the philosophical conception of the ...

... states. The author describes how a person’s mental life is expressed as a system of interacting and interdependent mental states in the language picture of the world. The semantics and history of the words chuvstvo, etmotsiya, and oschuschenie are investigated. It is concluded that the words chuvstvo and chuvstvovat have priority over the other lexical choices. 1. Апресян Ю. Д., Апресян В. Ю. Метафора в семантическом представлении эмоций ...

... in the contemporary Russian language. Dictionaries of new lexis, media texts, and the Russian National Corpus are used to identify and describe the most productive wordformation types and models for verbal nouns with procedural semantics. The author investigates the connection between such nouns and denominative neo-derivatives with a meaning of an abstract action. The study follows the anthropocentric paradigm. 1. Ваулина С. С., Девина О. С. Авторская модальность ...

... representations is examined using Vergès’s prototypical analysis. The authors consider the key differences in the structure of social representations of male and female Polish and Russian students as regards induced termination of pregnancy. The study investigates students’ attitudes to the ban on abortion. 1. Бовина И. Б. Стратегии исследования социальных представлений // Социологический журнал. 2011. № 3. С. 5—23. 2....

The author analyses examples from the English language and, based on their analysis, investigates the mechanism of conceptual metonymy reflected in the syntactic structure of the utterance. Conceptual metonymy is considered as a factor determining the structure of the utterance describing a fragment of reality. The author explores models ...

The author investigates the use of gender marked lexemes in retrospective texts of the 19th and 20th century written by male authors. Gender identity in the male written texts is reflected in gender marked lexemes (GML), representing subjective autonominations realized ...

The author investigates the transformation of life strategies of people living in the area of armed conflict in Donetsk People’s Republic. Due to difficult life circumstances, civilians in the area of armed conflict lose their life goals and priorities, and their ...

This article explores peculiarities of the formation of the German agricultural discourse as a special type of scientific discourse of the seventeenth century. The author performs a discursive and cognitive analyses of the treatise «Stratagema oeconomicum oder Akkerstudent» written by the German pastor Salomon Gubert in Livonia in 1645. The linguocultural aspect of the institutional communication is considered as the main distinctive feature of the discourse. 1. Арбузов А. Л. Очерк истории Лифляндии...

This article is devoted to the investigation of semantics of Russian and Lithuanian zoonym phraseology with the кот/katė component. Its semantic and structural systematization is carried out, linguocultural peculiarities of phraseological units containing the кот/katė component ...

... Чет и нечет. Асимметрия мозга и знаковых систем. М ., 1978. 2.  Джексон   Дж .  Х . О природе двойственности мозга . М ., 1984. 3.  Wittgenstein L . Philosophical Investigations / translated by G. E. M. Ans­com­be. Cambridge , 1953. 4.  Якобсон Р. Избранные работы. М., 1985. 5.  Петренко В.   Ф. Введение в экспериментальную психосемантику: ...

... approach to concepts: Com­ments on Rey's “concepts and stereotypes” // Cognition. Amsterdam, 1984. V. 17. 23.  Taylor J.   R. Linguistic categorization: prototypes in linguistic theory. Oxford, 1989. 24.  Wittgenstein L. Philosophical investigations. Oxford, 1958. 25.  Zadeh L.   A. 'Fuzzy sets' // Information and control. Elsevier , 1965. V . 8. P .   338—363.

This article investigates the mechanisms and forms of anagrammatic game in Russian and English proverbs and sayings and describes its functionality. The author offers a comparative typology of anagrammatic game forms and analyses examples of the phenomenon. 1.  ...

... relations within which such thefts are committed. The results of the re­search are intended to enrich academic understanding of credit fraudster groups. The results of the research paper can be used for further research of similar and related issues of the investigation of fraud in the field of credit, in practical investigation of such crimes.

... subject of this research is the study of factors of negative impact of COVID-19 pandemic on corruption crimes committed in the field of health care. Examples given in the article allow us to identify circumstances that require special attention during the investigation of criminal cases of the relevant direction, because with their help we can not only significantly expand the range of detected crimes, but also to develop a set of measures aimed at preventing corrupt practices in medicine. Practical importance ...

The article is devoted to the analysis of the place and role of operational-­investigative activities results (hereinafter — ORD) in modern criminal procedural law. The views established in science regarding the use of materials obtained in the course of conducting operational-­search activities (hereinafter referred to as ...

... world according to various criteria, at the same time it is constantly expanding and modernizing taking into account changes in society and economy. For comparison, European, Asian, Latin American state programs supporting motherhood and childhood are investigated, which are largely determined by the current demographic situation, the level of eco­nomic development, historical, religious and cultural peculiarities. 1. Конституция Российской Федерации. 2. Герасимова ...

Improving the quality of crime investigation is tightly linked with im­proving the quality of evidence gathering. The nature of the witness testimony requires further improvement of the forensic support to the process of evidence obtaining. The purpose of the study was determined ...

... topicality of this pilot study is predetermined by the necessity to op­timize cross-cultural interaction in polyethnic regions by means of revelation of its subjects’ sociological portrait. In this research, the author attempts to experimentally investigate the nature of cross-cultural interaction in master­ing a macro-mediator language in the academic discourse. A sce­nario of the standardized interview has been used as a method of research. The sce­nario features various factors of personality ...

The article discusses some problems related to the legal personality of artificial intelligence. The concept of artificial intelligence and its legally significant features, the ratio of artificial intelligence and robot are investigated. The purpose of the study is to analyze the main models of granting legal personality to artificial intelligence. The following research methods are used: comparative, analytical and historical. Results: The first model denies the possibility ...

The author analyzes the place and role of parliament in today's trans­forming society and investigates the causes of the crisis of parliamentarism, the confrontation between parliament and government in some countries and in others - the widespread "legitimization" of government policy in the sphere of legal norms. The author has ...

... региональный аспект на примере Ярославской области // PolitBook . 2019. № 1. С. 6—21. 18. Zhukov D. S., Kanishchev V. V., Lyamin S. K. Application of the theory of self-or­ga­nized criticality to the investigation of historical processes // Sage Open. 2016. Vol. 6, iss. 4. doi: 10.1177/2158244016683216. 19. Zhukov D. S., Kanishchev V. V., Lyamin S. K. Social Movements Viewed in the Context of Self-Organized Criticality Theory // Acesso Livre. 2017....