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... and are adjus­ted by cultural attitudes and ideas about social life. It is established that cultural modality has a collective character, which underscores its objectivity. A cultural norm manifests itself in behavioral standards within its relevant environment, thereby objectifying the actional nature of cultural modality. The study demonstrates that cultural modality is formed at an archetypal level. Analysis reveals that a text, as a model of reality, reflects numerous specific cultural modalities ...

... promoting the region, as well as through the construction of monuments to the heroes of the Great Patriotic War. It is shown that, although a “consolidated” model of memory is being formed in the republic, its substantive content and institutional environment vary depending on the configuration and strategies of the actors involved. politics of memory, mnemonic actors, deportation, Ingush statehood, commemoration, discourse 105-120 10.5922/vestnikhum-2025-4-9

... requires a shift from primarily demographic and material approaches to a comprehensive strategy aimed at forming and supporting the value foundations of the family. The high public demand for family values observed in Saint Petersburg provides a favorable environment for implementing the proposed initiatives, which are expected to increase the number of stable family unions, improve parental competence, and strengthen intergenera­tional ties. family, values, traditions, politics, fertility 105-122 ...

... currency should be regarded not merely as a means of payment, but as a genuine tool for enhancing the capacity and operational resil­ience of drug-related crime. The study assesses the key risk of the promotion of illicit drug trafficking in the digital environment, interpreting it as a direct threat to the national securi­ty of the Russian Federation due to the targeted involvement of young people in drug traffick­ing. The main conclusion of the study is that neutralizing these threats primarily requires ...

... Петров С. В., Шамаев Н. Д. и др. Оценка загрязнения почв тяжелыми металлами в биогеохимических провинциях Республики Татарстан // Journal of Agriculture and Environment. 2023. № 8 (36). doi: 10.23649/JAE.2023.36.8. EDN: LNCFBW. Elumalai P., Yi X., Chen Z. et al. Detection of Neonicotinoids in Agriculture Soil and Degradation of Thiacloprid through Photo Degradation, Biodegradation and Photo-Biodegradation ...

The state of the macrozoobenthos of the Curonian Lagoon of the Baltic Sea under complete ice cover during the hydrological winter was examined based on data from 2010 and 2011. No information on the under-ice benthos of the lagoon has been previously published. Benthic grab samples were collected at six stations in the profundal zone of the lagoon, and underwater video recording was also performed at one station. The composition and structure of the macrozo­obenthos at most stations were similar...

The study of the spatial development of territories is one of the pressing tasks of social geography of the XX—XXI centuries. In the era of modern globalization and transformation of the world economy, strengthening of agglomeration effects and concentration of economic forces and population in a small number of centers, the problem of development, recovery and revival of depressed and peripheral territories is of particular importance. The purpose of this article is to conduct a critical analysis...

The increasing recreational needs of modern society have led to the formation and development of recreational nature management. In improving recreational nature management, it is necessary to establish a land-use system that meets not only current but also future needs of society, the state, business, and the population — the natural end users of natural and recreational resources. A new methodological approach is proposed for assessing the nature-recreational potential of a specific territory....

... infrastructure of the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation is substantiated. The article identifies the main directions of developing the system of prosecutors’ qualification enhancement in the context of a practice-oriented digital educational environment. An analy­sis of tasks within the digitization of supervisory activities is conducted, and proposals are formulated to enhance the efficiency and optimize both departmental control by the Russian Prosecutor’s Office and information-analytical ...

... Russia, the Austrian Serbs managed to maintain their adherence to the faith of their ancestors and the independence of their church throughout the 18th century. This became the key to preserving their national and cultural identity in an alien, foreign environment. Austrian monarchy, Russia, Serbs, Orthodox Church, struggle against the union, Metropolis of Karlovci, 18th century 53-63 10.5922/sikbfu-2023-2-6

... digiti­zation of general and professional education in Russia during the COVID-19 pandemic and the post-pandemic period. Digitization during these periods accelerated the transformation of socialization through educational means in a virtual learning environment. The fundamental problem of digital transformation in education is that the digital format of education in its modern distance form contradicts the contemporary humanistic paradigm of education, char­acterized by the priority of subject-subject ...

... experienced by schoolchildren in educational activities. The methodological basis of the research is a system-­activity approach, taking into account the age characteristics of students, as well as the development trends of the modern digital educational environment. Results and scientific novelty. The analysis determined the goals, functional purposes of digital didactic games used in the process of remote support for elementary school students, as well as for the secondary and high school. The author ...

An assessment of environmental pollution in the city of Orenburg was conducted using the fluctuating asymmetry method. The common mountain ash was chosen as an environ­mental indicator. Leaf collection took place at seven points in the city with varying anthropo­genic loads. The research aimed to determine the impact of aerotechnogenic pollution on the magnitude of the fluctuating asymmetry of the leaf blade ...

Currently, there is a growing need for a more precise theoretical justification and the def­inition of a methodology for studying geographical disciplines to optimize the interaction be­tween society and nature, ensuring environmental safety. The specificity of modern education requires the implementation of a new, practice-oriented approach. A historical perspective on the development of scientific research and the training of specialists in the field of geograph­ical science is presented. The article...

... characterized by specific condi­tions. The highest level of water pollution is characteristic of the eastern region and the Pri­morskaya Bay. The Russian Water Quality Index (SCWPI) and the widely used world index, the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment Water Quality Index (CCME WQI), demonstrated similar seasonal and long-term variability. The launch of modern treatment facilities in 2016 led to a significant reduction in pollution in the Primorskaya Bay. However, in recent years, an increase ...

Land reclamation must ensure that the quality of the land complies with environmental quality standards and the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation. The pur­pose of this work was to study the process of formation of a reclamation layer in open-cast coal mines. The indicators of the quality of the fertile soil layer should correlate to the quality of the fertile soil layer on average for the region. For effective recultivation, the fertile soil layer should be distinguished by...

... years of archaeological research, the nature of these structures remains enigmatic, though archaeological artifacts are often absent. The application of geo-chemical research methods enables the assessment of ancient human impact on the surrounding environment and also provides insights into their activities and motivations for selecting specific locations. Analysis of geo-chemical indicators such as SiO2, Al2O3, MgO, CaO, Fe2O3 helps reveal distinct microrelief features. The examination of an­thropogenic ...

... support farmers, including both financial and non-financial instruments. At the same time, it is nec­essary to assess not only support measures, but also the economic well-being of local agricul­tural entrepreneurs in a dynamically changing economic environment. With the help of ex­pert interviews with local entrepreneurs, key problems faced by local producers were identi­fied and certain practical tools were proposed that can provide a solution to some of these problems. One of the main conclusions ...

... requirements for a specially protected natural area of local importance. It is shown that the territory of the indicated forest park zone meets the main criteria for designating a specially protected natural area of local importance. Given the urban environment, the territory has a high level of biological diversity, including regionally rare species; within the boundaries of the study area there are unique natural complexes and objects. This is a promising territory to carry out scientific research,...

... well as with the emergence of private notaries, is highlighted. The development of the notary office in the digital era, the functioning of the electronic (digital) notary office are outlined, and the expansion of the powers of notaries in the digital environment (certification of an electronic document; remote transactions, etc.) is analyzed. These measures are aimed at increasing the effective protection of the rights and interests of individuals and legal entities in the field of notaries. ...

... a poly- and inter-discursive character, determining a complex, poly­valent translational process. This study, based on the author’s extensive translation experi­ence, focuses on horticultural discourse in two non-cognate linguistic and cultural environ­ments (Russian and German), with the research subject being the discursive and translational features of this discourse. The goal and research tasks are centered on identifying the features of the poly-discursive nature of specialized translational ...

More than half of Russia’s coal is extracted in the Kemerovo region. Unfortunately, coal mining causes significant environmental damage and is one of the most hazardous human activities. Coal dumps contribute to the degradation of vegetation, fauna, agricultural, and forest lands. Traditional reclamation methods have shown limited effectiveness and require improvement. Therefore, the aim of this article is to develop preliminary technological solutions for the biological reclamation of a coal mine...

Based on underwater video footage and diver observations, along with previously obtained lithological data, four types of benthic landscapes have been identified on the section of the underwater coastal slope near Cape Taran. The high mosaic distribution of lithofacies and the varying degrees of macrophyte coverage of the seabed have been confirmed. The boulder-block pavement within the euphotic layer of the sea was maximally covered by macrophytes, with Polysiphonia nigrescens as the dominant species...

... described, alongside potential development scenarios for the city’s green spaces up to 2030. A development strategy is outlined to achieve significant progress in landscaping and biodiver­sity conservation. Its other goals involve enhancing the urban environment by converting spontaneously growing vegetation into various landscaped areas, ranging from conservation zones to public amenities, and actively managing these areas. The study also defines the val­ues, vision and mission of green infrastructure,...

... Culture flag­ship national project — and effort to aid library modernisation. Albeit often deficient in re­sources, rural libraries serve as local centres for socio-cultural activity. Thus, they face the urgent need to adapt to the rapidly changing environment. Having failed, these establish­ments would be unable to unlock local residents’ potential, meet their informational needs, aid them on the path of intellectual and spiritual development or facilitate the socialisation of younger and senior ...

... recipient's standpoint (Zolyan). On the other hand, the theory of the poetic function of language, as presented in formalism and structuralism, posits that the reference of the poetic sign does not extend to the world of objects but rather to the linguistic environment inherent within the sign. It under­scores the "auto-referentiality" (Faryno) of an artistic statement. Pragmase­man­tics and aes­thetic-functional concepts of poetic reference both contribute to a reduction, albeit from oppo­site ...

... this way, the possessor of self-consciousness gains a broader worldview extending beyond physical existence. This expanded perspective not only facilitates responses to situationality but also enhances the potential to proactively pre-adapt to one's environment. Selfhood is a flexible entity, receptive to new content, capable of self-modification, and open to change. The primary identity of the self-aware individual is the self-sufficient personality without any specific characteristics. Human existence ...

... expanding digital space. In: Rossiya: tendentsii i perspektivy razvitiya [Russia: trends and development pros­pects], 14. Moscow, pp. 119—121 (in Russ.). Plotichkina, N. V., 2013. Prosumption as a political practice in a “Producer-con­su­mer environment”. Vestnik Rossiiskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriya: Sotsiolo­giya [RUDN Journal of Sociology], 3, pp. 66—79 (in Russ.). Podosokorsky, N. N., 2018. “A face from the screen”. Where in lies the secreet of the popularity of the ...

... of Scientific Works: To the 70th Anniversary of A. A. Guseynov]. Moscow: Alfa-M, pp. 171-183. (In Rus). Gillroy , J. M., 1998. Kantian Ethics and Environmental Policy Argument: Autonomy, Ecosystem Integrity, and Our Duties to Nature. Ethics and the Environment, 3(2), pp. 131-155. Ginsborg, H., 2006. Kant’s Biological Teleology and Its Philosophical Significance. In: G. Bird, ed. 2006. A Companion to Kant. Malden, MA: Wiley Blackwell, pp. 455-469. Hegel, G. W. F., 1970. Encyclopedia of the Philosophical ...

... formulating and verifying philological hypotheses related to various aspects of the generation and reception of a literary text. The principles of aesthetic communication are analyzed, in which, thanks to the development of the modern technological environment, an anthropic author, a neural network and a recipient can participate equally. Neuropoetry is interpreted through the metaphor of a “battle of poetic languages” (in accordance with the conventions of the rap battle genre) — as a communicative ...

... works: Semiotics. Poetics]. Moscow, pp. 384—391 (in Russ.). Benthien, C., Lau, J. and Marxsen, M., 2019. The Literariness of Media Art . New York and London: Routledge. Di Rosario, G., 2011. Electronic poetry. Understanding Poetry in the Digital Environ­ment . Jyväskylä. Friedlund, A. J., 1991. Sociality of solitary smiling: Potentiation by an implicit audience. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60 (2), pp. 229—240. Gasparov, B. M., 1996. Yazyk. Pamyat'. Obraz. Lingvistika ...

... Moscow (in Russ.). Volynkina, S. V., 2009. Rechevye zhanry pokhvaly i komplimenta v bytovoi sfere ob­shche­niya i kommunikativnoi srede televizionnogo TOK-ShOU [Speech genres of praise and compliment in everyday communication and the communicative environment of television talk show]. PhD thesis. Krasnoyarsk (in Russ.). Zhumatova, Yu. V., 2008. Stylistic organization of a compliment as an illocution­ary act. Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University , 26, pp. 37—48 (in Russ.). compliment, ...

... sta­tement evaluations. Informants' responses tend to exhibit ambiguity in assessments, high­ligh­ting the variability of contemporary perceptions regarding tact and tactlessness, thereby ref­lecting shifts in social norms. Altman, I., 1975. The environment and social behavior. Privacy, personal space, crow­ding. New York. Amirov, V. M. and Mamedova, S. Ya., 2021. Interviews: from the classic genre to modern formats (using the example of the pro-grams “Wdud” and “How to talk?”). Izvestiya ...

... channel, the language of digital texts' literary meta-description and the limits of freedom in interpret­ing such volatile texts. This article attempts to answer these and other questions, providing a semiotic understanding of communication in the tech environment. It also proffers the idea of new pragmatics as the effect of volatile polycode digital text, interface and reception trajec­tory. It is shown that the instability of the digital channel plays a meaning-generating role in digital semiosis....

... symbols) and musical (notes) levels. The article also examines Chicherin's proven techniques: the appropriation of the sacred dimension and self-presentation as an actor possessing genuine knowledge and ca­pable of competing alone with the entire literary environment. Biryukov, S. E., 1994. Zevgma: Russkaya poeziya ot man'erizma do postmodernizma [Zeugma: Russian poetry from mannerism to postmodernism]. Moscow (in Russ.). Chicherin, A. N. and Selvinsky, E.-K., 1923. Znaem: Klyatvennaya Konstruktsiya ...

... communication)]. Moscow, 273 p. (in Russ.). Tulchinskii, G. L., 2022. Pragmasemantics of Digital Communications: Semantic Worldviews, Value-Regulatory Systems and Responsibility. Gosudarstvo i grazhdane v elektronnoi srede [State and Citizens in the Electronic Environment], 6, pp. 9—23, https://doi.org/10.17586/2541-979X-2022-6-09-23 (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 2023. Semiosis as a dialogue between quasi-minds: on Charles Peirce's unfinished project. In: I. V. Zykova, ed. Diskurs i yazyk v epokhu «bol'shikh ...

... activation or suppression. Communication and information processes at the biomolecular level allow pragmatics to be understood as semiotic operations associated with intra-system self-regulation and the system's external interaction with its context (environment). The processes within a system, as described by Alexander Spirov, create contexts and interfaces for interaction between different systems. This implies that a system of signs can act as an agent that communicates or interprets, akin to Peirce's ...

The technology for microalgae production in incubators involves optimizing cultivation conditions for a specific identified strain. However, when working with samples isolated from environmental objects, it is often necessary to deal with unidentified strains, making it challenging to maintain optimal cultivation conditions. In this study, 10 isolates of Chlorella species were used, which were subsequently divided into 3 growth groups based on the volume of the basic culture medium and temperature...

... for further development of DT are discussed, particularly the integration with artificial intelligence technologies and big data analytics to address complex tasks related to sustainable development and the minimization of anthropogenic impact on the environment, including aspects of pollution monitoring and natural resource management. It is specifically emphasized that, unlike a simple database, a DT possesses an operational model that enables the interpretation and use of data to solve specific ...

... metabolic transfor­mations of SeNPs in exposed lactic acid bacteria. Effect of nanoparticles coating agent // International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2017. Vol. 18, № 8. P. 1712. 25. Mehdi Y., Hornick J. L., Istasse L. et al. Selenium in the environment, metabo­lism and involvement in body functions // Molecules. 2013. Vol. 18, № 3. P. 3292—3311. 26. Tymoshok N. O., Kharchuk M. S., Kaplunenko V. G. et al. Evaluation of effects of selenium nanoparticles on Bacillus subtilis // Regul....

The influence of a microbial consortium of lactic acid bacteria — Lactobacillus casei, Lac­tobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus lactis — and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the yield and quality of winter wheat of the Nador variety was studied. Laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the effect of the microorganism suspension on the morphometric pa­rameters of wheat seedlings in an aqueous culture, and the content of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in the microbial culture fluid was measured...

... uncertainty in his own status, in the reality of the events taking place, in his own agency. Auster's ‘se­cond-person narrative’ finally shows how traditional narratives are undergoing transfor­mation under the influence of a digital (interactive) environment and how such a narrative form is able, if not to redefine the narrative and its basic concepts, then to point out the need for such a redefinition. Bell, A. and Ensslin, A., 2011. ‘I Know What It Was. You Know What It Was’: Se­cond-Person ...

The discursive approach to the study of politeness has expanded its scope by incorpo­ra­ting the hearer, in addition to the speaker, as well as the context of interaction, which de­ter­mines various aspects of communication, including the emotional/emotive dimension. This ar­ticle examines politeness through the prism of the emotional component of communication. It contributes to the study of emotive politeness, which focuses on the recipient's feelings, in face-threatening acts. The purpose of this...

... interpreter owing to its mechanism of self-organization. By studying communication and information processes at the biomolecular level, we can redefine pragmatics as operations intricately linked with systemic self-regulation and interaction with the environment. Aames, J., 2018. The double function of the interpretant in Peirce’s theory of signs. Semiotica, 225, pp. 39—55, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2017-0005. Atkin, A., 2008. Peirce’s final account of signs and the philosophy of language....

... potential for research objectification of fairly subtle semantic differences between words close in meaning, as well as for recording intuitively felt, but not recorded by dictionaries, evaluativeness, which is implied by the immediate or further contextual environment of the analyzed word or expression. pragmatics of induced evaluation, event verbs, verbs ‘sovershit’sya’/‘sver­shit’sya’, corpus-discursive analysis, quantitative analysis, implicit positive/negative eva­lua­ti­veness, media ...

This paper attempts to conceptualize the city as both text and context—an interpretive construct jointly produced by the urban environment and its inhabitants in their search for self-understanding within a specific place and time. Using the example of the phenomenon of the ‘Petersburg text’ and the emerging ‘Königsberg-Kaliningrad text’, it is shown that these texts ...

... reproduced by Matevosyan in his Tsmakut Cycle, the article uses the model of ‘mix of mores (Sittlichkeit), which refers to the spontaneous movement of morals considered from an ontological point of view. In the hopeless struggle to preserve this syncretic environment of morals, subjected to the destructive attack of mobi­liza­tion, Matevosyan-the-person suffered defeat as a traditionalist. But Matevosyan-the-writer, who developed non-traditional writing methods to describe the metamorphoses of the collap­sing ...