Strategic opportunities for economic development of the Baltic Sea coastal zones and sea industrial and port complexes
Nowadays, one of the principal dimensions in attraction of the world economy structures is coastal ... ... coastal zone potential, and sea industrial and port facilities in order to identify the characteristic and strategic capacities of the economic development of these territories... ... of the efficacy of its marine economic complex development with using the indicator methods as a multi-factor and multi-level spatial system. The proposed system is applied...
Transport accessibility of key settlements in the context of the federal highway network development
The relevance of the study stems from the need to reduce interregional disparities, as stipulated ... ... socio-economic system. The methodological framework relies on the comparative geographical method and methods of geoinformation analysis, including the construction of buffer... ... framework and ensure connectivity, their high density and level of integration are characteristic primarily of the southwestern regions of the district. The findings confirm...
Mechanisms of adaptation of Christian anthroponyms in Votic and Ingrian: a comparative study
... systems, this article examines the phonetic and morphological transformation of personal names of Christian origin. The study aims to identify the typological features of adaptation mechanisms and to distinguish between universal and language-specific characteristics in the two languages. An integrated methodological framework is employed, combining comparative-historical analysis, typological methods, and systematic reconstruction. The empirical basis of the research comprises data from fieldwork, archival sources, and lexicographic materials dating from the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The analysis identifies the principal strategies of phonological and morphological adaptation of borrowings ...
Basic principles of formation of recreational nature management in the Pskov region
The increasing recreational needs of modern society have led to the formation and development of recreational nature management.... ... climate, topography, water resources, the level of agricultural development, vegetation characteristics, and the presence of protected natural areas. The results, partially... ... emphasizes the need to enhance the efficiency of the use of recreational lands.
methodical approach, evaluation criteria, recreational environmental management, recreational...
Political communication in the period of international bifurcations
The avalanche-like nature of information flows has led today to the destructuring of all communication links in the world. Political communications under ... ... Ulmer, T. Sellnau and M. Seager, and game theory with opposing interests. According to the results of the analysis the specific characteristics of modern political communication are distinguished: its technological (not process) character, non-classical ...
Forensic aspects of cyberbullying as a form of destructive behavior on the Internet
The article analyzes the criminological aspects of the cyberbullying phenomenon as a form of destructive behavior on the Internet. The authors take criminological approach in considering the psychological characteristics of such behavior, as well as forms and types of its manifestation. The research described the most socially dangerous forms of cyberbullying, carried out the problem analysis of existing methods of prevention and counteraction to cyberbullying in modern science. The problems of investigation and prevention of bullying ...
Digital didactic games as a means of remote support for schoolchildren
In the context of dynamic digitalization of the educational space, the introduction of inclusive education,... ... educational process of general and inclusive secondary education.
Methodology and research methods. The study relies on general research methods of systematization and generalization... ... basis of the research is a system-activity approach, taking into account the age characteristics of students, as well as the development trends of the modern digital...
Composition and structure of plant communities in milled peatlands during the post-disturbance successions: a case study from the Rossyanka Carbon Supersite, Kaliningrad, Russia
... the composition of herb-shrub and moss cover. The described community types are considered as non-hierarchical units in the classification of vegetation cover (at the micro-landscape level). Their identification through electronic and field mapping methods allows for a rapid visualization of the vegetation cover's characteristics on a map and enables its quantitative assessment, which is of practical importance for the purposes of the carbon supersite.
abandoned milled peatlands, post-disturbance successions, Betula-dominated communities, Carbon Measurement ...
Comparative evaluation of the biological effect of native and synthesized peptides
... and therapeutic agents for various diseases. Due to the high cost and complexity of isolating native peptides for use in pharmaceuticals, synthetically produced peptides... ... as the objects of the study. The peptides were synthesized using the solid-phase method. Peptide T1.1 is similar to the peptide «POSSUM_01-POSSUM-C-EMBRYO-2KB», the... ... synthesized peptides do not differ from natural ones in terms of physical and chemical characteristics. Both synthesized and natural peptides are non-toxic. The anti-diabetic...
Methods of combating hogweed (Heracleum spondylium) and the possibility of their application in the Kaliningrad region
... describes a variety of control methods for hogweed, including chemical, electrochemical, and mechanical methods, as well as grazing and mulching. The methods have been evaluated and compared, and it is suggested that an integrated approach combining several methods may be the most effective solution. However, the characteristics of the affected area, the age of the plants and the use of the affected land must be taken into account to determine the appropriate method. In conclusion, preventive measures are proposed to stop the spread of hogweed seeds.
Heracleum Spondylium,...
Strategies for optimising intraregional space as a practical implementation of domestic state policy
The article is devoted to the analysis of strategies for optimising intraregional space in the context of implementing domestic ... ... effectiveness of various management models, the paper uses an institutional research method and comparative analysis. The main findings emphasize the importance of a flexible... ... sustainable development of the country. At the same time, the article presents the characteristics of the processes of development and development of new territories in...
Polydiscursive paradigm of specialised translation in the glocal multilingual coordinates
The professional activity of translators is most often realized in specialized professional discourses, especially ... ... discourse (using horticultural discourse as an example). Hermeneutic-interpretative methods and discourse analysis allowed for the determination and modeling of a three-component... ... features, dominants, values, chronotopes, participants, and other discursively determined characteristics of all integrated discourses, both nuclear and allied. Thus, the translator...
Molecular genetic identification of bacterial isolates — xylanase producers
... lignocellulosic materials, the highest xylanolytic activity was observed in nine strains. Based on morphological and staining characteristics, these strains were identified as Gram-positive spore-forming rods. Molecular genetic identification using the 16S rRNA method revealed that the strains belong to the species Peribacillus acanthi, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus zanthoxyli, and Bacillus badius. The identified microbial strains have the potential to be used as industrial producers of highly active xylanases, enabling the biodestruction of lignocellulosic biomass to produce valuable products.
xylanase,...
Studying the features of soil cover and bioreclamation of coal dumps
Industrial dumps serve as natural habitats for numerous biocenoses due to the specific features and directionality of early soil formation processes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of soil cover and bioremediation on coal dumps. It is demonstrated that the lithological heterogeneity of disturbed territories in Kuzbass is influenced by mining technologies, which directly affect the methods of coal extraction. The study establishes that eluviated material on technogenically disturbed lands shows significant ...
Spatial features of automobile online classifieds using in Russia
....ru—highlighting the functional comparability of these services. To identify the causes of regional differences, a series of in-depth interviews were conducted with residents from various Russian regions. Additionally, comprehensive and cartographic analysis methods were used to study the spatial component. The study revealed spatial characteristics associated with the use of automotive online classifieds in different macro-regions of Russia. Furthermore, the research identifies key factors influencing spatial differences in consumer behavior: the geographical location of the region, the socio-historical context of the ...
Ecological and geographical prerequisites for the selection of technological solutions for biological reclaimation of disturbed lands
More than half of Russia’s coal is extracted in the Kemerovo region. Unfortunately, coal mining causes ... ... degradation of vegetation, fauna, agricultural, and forest lands. Traditional reclamation methods have shown limited effectiveness and require improvement. Therefore, the aim... ... scanner (robotslam lite) were conducted, and the climatic and botanical-geographical characteristics of the area were studied. As a result of the data analysis, it was determined...
Dynamics of the Russian diaspora in the Baltic republics in 2018—2023
The article addresses the dynamics of the representation of the Russian population in the Baltic republics during the rise ... ... Russian ethnic population in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, considering the spatial characteristics of their settlement, and to compare this with the situation before the... ... since 1959). The methodological foundation of the study includes general scientific methods (generalization, analysis, comparison), as well as statistical and cartographic...
Effect of protatranes on cell development and biosynthesis of intracellular protein in the yeast Candida ethanolica BKM Y-2300 T
The use of synthetic growth stimulants is a promising approach to enhancing the productivity ... ... effects of protatrans depend on the concentrations of these compounds as well as the method of their application (separate or combined). Positive effects of synthetic stimulants... ... the efficiency of the fermentation stage of Candida ethanolica yeast. Additionally, characteristic features of the stimulants’ effects, such as abrupt changes, the presence...
An analysis of climate continentality index for Russia's NorthEast
... powerful tool for studying and forecasting weather. Considering the continentality index enables determining current climate characteristics and predicting potential changes. This study aims to assess climate change in Russia’s North-East by analysing the continentality index as a complex integral indicator of these changes applicable to vast territories.
Although there are many methods for assessing climate continentality, there is no universal methodology. It is proposed in this contribution to employ ...
Kant’s Concept of Enlightenment and Its Alternatives
The modern popularity of the Kantian definition of enlightenment often leads to a distorted notion that his ... ... des gegenwärtigen Zeitalters. Berlin: Realschulbuchhandlung.
Fichte, J. G., 1889. Characteristics of the Present Age. In: J. G. Fichte, 1889. The Popular Works. Fourth... ... französische Revolution. Halle: Gebauer.
Schelling, F. W. J., 1803. Vorlesungen über die Methode des academischen Studium. Tübingen: Cotta.
Schelling, F. W. J., 1806. Darlegung...
Apology of Human Existence vs “Ideal Homicide”: S.L. Frank’s Anthropological Project.
The emergence of S. L. Frank’s philosophy cannot be understood without clarifying his attitude to Immanuel Kant. Following the early representatives ... ... the foundational principles of critical thinking. As a result, he managed to overcome the abstract concept of the human being characteristic of Neo-Kantians to put the concrete human in the absolute horizon of being at the focus of philosophical investigations....
Really: syntactics without semiotics?
I discuss the relation of linguistics and semiotics on the basis of the Old Russian discourse particle TI1 ‘indeed’, ‘verily’, ‘truly’ discovered ... ... research programmes: the first one deals with specific features of language structures, while the second one discusses general characteristics of all sign systems, from a perspective of interpreting most or all of them as secondary respective to natural ...
Problems of transliteration and translation of Kazakh geographical names
The article addresses the challenges associated with standardizing and unifying the spelling of toponyms in Kazakhstan. The authors conduct an analysis of the linguistic variability of toponyms, exploring methods for their transcription into Kazakh, Russian, and English languages. The study's findings reveal that a majority of ... ... establishes that these modifications adhere to general language laws and are influenced by differences in the typological characteristics of Turkic and Slavic languages. The article argues that the intensification of toponym renaming processes necessitates ...
Polynominativity of geographical objects in the linguocultural context
... article attempts to analyze the linguocultural factors contributing to the phenomenon of polynominativity—multiple names for a single object. This investigation employs... ... oppositions such as ‘near-far’, ‘left-right’, and subsequently transmit binary characteristics like ‘own-alien’,’ ‘good-bad’, among others. 3) linguoethnocultural... ... 2019. Lexico-Semantic Group “Clothes” in Modern Russian Language: Theoretical and Methodical Guidelines. Izvestiya Yuzhnogo Federal'nogo universiteta. Filologicheskie...
Fyodor Dostoevsky vs Karl Marx: Personal Freedom in Existential and Social Dimensions
The paper explores the perspectives of Fyodor Dostoevsky and Karl Marx regarding human freedom, highlighting their relevance amidst the contradictory landscape ... ... dominance of wealth, and alienation. Both thinkers grappled with the concept of human freedom, recognizing it as an intrinsic characteristic and essential aspect of humanity. While they shared similar views on existential and social dimensions of freedom,...
Russian folk verse and the main approaches to its study
This paper addresses general issues in the study of Russian folk verse. A critical examination of the major theories related to this topic highlights their significance in the history of Russian versification. The unique characteristics of folk verse, which exist in an oral-musical form, necessitate the development of specialized methods for its analysis. While traditional studies of versification offer a variety of methods and resources for analysing different ...
Speech aggression as a means of preserving and promoting the Neo-pagan worldview: the case of Rodnoverie
The role of verbal aggression in the promotion of specific value-regulatory systems, particularly those of a religious nature, has not ... ... of the problem).
Zhanry rechi
[Speech Genres], 2, pp. 52—61 (in Russ.).
Krasnobrizhaya, A., 2015. Speech aggression as a characteristic of the religious content of modern Russian-language Internet communication.
Tavricheskii nauchnyi obozrevatel' ...
Languages of unfolding hereditary information in еmbryogenesis: linguo-semiotic analogues and analogies
It is known that almost all hereditary information about the innumerable characteristics of a multicellular organism, including the human body, is encoded in a certain way in the nucleus of a fertilized egg. The principles ... ... the example of signal elements of promoters. In:
Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin
[METHOD: Moscow Yearbook of Works from Social Science Disciplines], 4 (in print) (in Russ.).
Weingarten-Gabbay, S. and Segal, E....
Attractiveness of landscapes as a factor in the development of recreational nature management of the Sambia Peninsula seashore
... Baltic Sea, as evidenced by the increased volume of tourist flows in recent years. A comprehensive approach to assessing the attractiveness of areas located in the "land—sea" contact zone is proposed, based on a component-wise evaluation method using 25 indicators that reflect the natural characteristics of coastal landscapes and the degree of their anthropogenic transformation. The methodology was tested on 31 sections of the Sambia Peninsula’s coastline. The analysis of their attractiveness revealed a predominance of areas with a high level of appeal ...
Enthusiasm and History in the Kantian Perspective. Report of the Seventh Immanuel Kant International Summer School
The Seventh Immanuel Kant International Summer School devoted to the themes of enthusiasm and history in Kantian philosophy was held in Kaliningrad from 28 July to 5 August 2025. Organised by the Academia ... ... Kant formed his philosophy of history. This is also linked with the historical role of the emotions. These stem both from the characteristics of Kant’s concept of enthusiasm and from the applicability of this concept to the interpretation of some recent ...
On the question of the syllabic system of versification: the poetic practice of Theophan Prokopovich
The study is devoted to the analysis of the accentual architectonics of the isosyllabic works of Theophan Prokopovich. The ... ... Moscow; Petrograd (in Russ.).
Taranovsky, K. F. and Prokhorov, A. V., 2010. On the characteristics of Russian iambic tetrameter of the 18th century: Lomonosov, Trediakovsky... ... Language]. Moscow; Leningrad (in Russ.).
Trediakovsky, V. K., 1963. A new and short method for composing Russian poems with definitions of previously appropriate titles...
What is good: to the history of evaluative adjectives in the language of the early Soviet period
The article is devoted to the semantic evolution of the evaluative adjectives ‘horoshii’ and ‘plohoi’ (‘good’ and ‘bad’) in the early Soviet language. Through ... ... of strength, resilience, and reliability, which become central to the description of Soviet man and social structures. These characteristics, formed on the basis of technical metaphors, reflect the industrial and collectivist spirit of the era. The methodology ...
Visual language of the city: a case study of the visual perception of third places (the case of Nizhny Novgorod)
The article is devoted to the study of the pragmatic aspects of visual communication in the modern urban environment. The ... ... highlight elements of a society’s historical memory.
The study centres on the visual characteristics of third places, which constitute important components of urban space... ... of visual communication, media urbanistics, and social semiotics. The key research methods include critical discourse analysis, visual observation, and surveying. Their...
Evaluative language in analytical reviews of the foreign exchange market: a comparative perspective from U.S. and U.K. media
The paper presents a comparative analysis of evaluation representation means in the anglophone analytical review of the foreign ... ... Economist, The Daily Mail, Reuters, IFCMarkets). The genre of the analytical review and two methods of data processing — fundamental and technical — are characterized. Approaches... ... foreign exchange market, evaluation category, evaluation representation, comparative characteristics, anglophone media discourse of the USA, anglophone media discourse...
Peculiarities of the political media discourse as a factor in forming reputational capital of the heads of subjects of the Russian Federation (by the example of the Central Federal District regions)
The article examines the influence of the political media discourse of regional leaders on the formation of their reputational capital within a centralized political ... ... strategies of regional elites. The study emphasizes the importance of a balanced approach that takes into account the specific characteristics of territories in shaping the public image of political authority.
Lavrikova A.A., Teteruk D.S.
political ...
An investigative action as a set of procedural measures and an element of the system in the structure of the institution of evidence
The Criminal Procedure Law provides an exhaustive list of investigative actions and defines the procedure and specific features of each of ... ... determined the aim of this article. To achieve this aim, along with general scientific methods (logical, comparative analysis, synthesis), specific legal methods (interpretation... ... encompass, it was possible to resolve the issue of their correspondence to the general characteristics of forensic examination, the operational part of which is carried out...
Fundamentals of the theory of legal punishments (problem statement)
The system of categories in legal science requires constant reflection, clarification, and updating.... ... aim of the present study is to conceptualize the most important general theoretical characteristics of punishment, including its main features, its interaction with related... ... of legal punishments. In the course of the study, in addition to general scientific methods, special legal research techniques were employed, including the formal-legal...
Who is the one who uses the human language? On Alexsander Kravchenko's article "Language and the Nature of Humanity")
The article is devoted to the polemic with Alexander Kravchenko regarding his thesis that the way out of the protracted crisis in linguistics is to use a systemic approach to linguistic semiosis as biological adaptation. The author ... ... threatening symptoms and their treatment]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.).
Podgornaya, E. A. and Demidenko, K. A., 2014. Linguistic characteristics of Internet chats as a type of communication.
Koncept
[Concept], 9(September), pp. 136—140. Avaliable at: ...
Cultural code of the city
The article explores one of the modern trends in the semiotic analysis of the city and urban environment — ... ... presented in literary context, c) historical events associated with the city, d) spatial characteristics, e) symbolic relationship with famous individuals (“geniuses of place”)... ... 2018. Symbolic Capital of the Place: Notion, Peculiarities of Accumulation, Research Methods. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie...
Reframing paroemias of the coronavirus discourse
The article explores the specifics of the paremic space of the coronavirus discourse, in which new images of typical situations ... ... means of organizing social experience in speech communication, as well as corpus-based methods of the selection and processing of linguistic data. This involves not only identifying... ... research material included examples of phraseological and paremiological transformations characteristic of the coronavirus discourse: refraseologization, formation of new meanings...
Verbal aggression in modern poetry: conventional and unconventional functioning of discourse markers
... speech aggression in poetic communication. Special attention is paid to the unconventional functioning of discourse markers of aggression. The aim of the study is to analyse aggressive verbal behaviour in poetic communication and identify distinctive characteristics of expressing aggression in everyday discourse. The research methodology includes methods of linguopragmatic, linguopoetic and discourse analyses. The author studies discourse markers of verbal aggression in poetic speech acts, where aggression can be expressed explicitly and implicitly. The study reveals specific strategies of expressing ...
“Russian people” in the literature and documents of the 19th century: an experience of linguistic portraiture
The article describes the ideologeme “Russian people” and its use in the texts of fiction and documentary literature of the 19th century. The authors explored both ... ... National Corpus, which were analysed using corpus, content-analytical and cognitive methods. This research aims to identify and to characterise the concept “Russian... ... of Russian people, which are dialectical and ambivalent. The authors explore these characteristics of Russian people from the standpoint of the dichotomy own vs. alien...
Age-related characteristics of English, American, and Russian compliments
In this article, I identify and analyse the linguistic features of the generation and perception of compliments by people of different age identities from English, American and Russian cultures.... ... linguistic research — social semiotics — lends an urgency to such a study. To achieve the goal of the research, I employ the methods of contextual analysis and semantic and pragmatic interpretation. The qualitative calculations ensure the relevance of ...
A. G. Baumgarten’s aesthetic-semiotic concept
... consider the semiotic concept developed by Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, a founder of modern aesthetics. We describe the principles of the semiotic theory, as expressed... ... to the general context of Baumgarten’s Aesthetica. This context had determined the characteristics of the semiotic ideas that he developed later. In this work, semiotics... ... disciplines. METOD: Moskowsky yezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin [Method: Moscow annual of works to social sciences], 7, pp. 26—37 (in Russ.).
Shatin...