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... website. Although the research draws primarily on established concepts of the communicative component of fanfiction, it also offers a novel perspective on the relationship between readers and writers. This study presents the results of an internet-based survey and compares them with data from previous research efforts. It focuses on currently popular works, with particular attention given to fanfics based on Russian and Soviet literature. Of particular interest are those interactions between the author ...

The review surveys the main ideas discussed at the international scientific conference “Immanuel Kant and the ‘New Enlightenment’” hosted by the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University (IKBFU) in Kaliningrad on 20-22 April 2022. It was organised by IKBFU’s ...

... the lexical unit in the 21st century after a peri­od of usage decline and oblivion. Currently, the word chuvak is an integral part of youth vernacular. The pragmatics of the word chuvak was analysed by methods of corpus analysis and questionnaire survey. It was concluded that within the slang of the 1950s' stilyaga subcul­ture, the term chuvak developed strong associations with American music, particularly jazz, and American culture overall. These associations, alongside other features of the ...

... another form of hidden borrowing — po mne [for me / to me]. Coexisting in the recipient language with the native expression po mne, the hidden semantic calque appears as its structural-semantic variant with an intensifier. The article also presents survey data from native Russian speakers, who predominantly classify kak po mne as a vulgarism or colloquialism. This categorisation persists despite the widespread use of the expression by educated individuals across various functional domains, including ...

This study examines the morphometric characteristics of the Letny — Zimny pond sys­tem in Kaliningrad as factors potentially influencing the ecological condition of small artifi­cial water bodies. Based on hydroacoustic surveying conducted with the "AsCor" software-hardware complex, which simultaneously recorded current depth and geographic coordinates of the surveyed bottom areas in real time, bottom relief maps of the ponds were created for the first time....

... with fuzzy logic applied for the unification of absolute parameter values, was selected as the assessment method. Eleven criteria influencing the suitability of territories for wind farm deployment were analyzed. Six experts in the relevant field were surveyed to determine the weights of the criteria, and the absolute values were unified. After obtaining the suitability index, areas where wind farm installation was technically undesirable were excluded from consideration. As a result, the highest suitability ...

... by their recipients. The study adopts an interdisciplinary approach situated at the intersection of visual communication, media urbanistics, and social semiotics. The key research methods include critical discourse analysis, visual observation, and surveying. Their combined application made it possible to describe the external design of third places as a combination of verbal and nonverbal signs that construct the local identity of the space and to reveal how this visually transmitted information ...

... effectiveness of the educational process within the system of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, in which students and instructors interact harmoniously and complement each other. Alongside the empirical method of oral surveying, the study employed the main tools of theoretical re­search methods, with the dialectical method of scientific inquiry serving as the principal one. Emphasizing the formative nature of the assessment method under consideration made it pos­sible ...

... on the youth of the Kaliningrad region. The aim of the study is to identify the socio-economic factors influencing the trust of the region’s youth in government authorities. The results of statistical analysis of empirical data obtained from a mass survey (n=397) demonstrated that the origin of trust in authorities is conditioned by the assessment of their effectiveness. It was found that higher levels of trust are shown by youth who highly evaluate the situation regarding interpersonal trust in ...

Based on the analysis of the data from a mass survey of the population of the Kaliningrad region conducted in 2023, a preliminary hypothesis is proposed regarding the specifics of the regional variant of the “pantheon of heroes” — an important structural element of the cultural memory of Kaliningrad ...

... Kaliningrad were determined — external (architectural and landscape), cultural and historical, anthropological, social and household. The verbal representation of their structural and content characteristics was illustrated using the results of a survey based on the method of unfinished sentences, which was developed and con­ducted by the author. Antsiferov, N. P., 1991. The Unfathomable City…In: M. B. Verblovskaya, ed. Du­sha Peterburga. Peterburg Dostoevskogo. Peterburg Pushkina [The ...

... Hong Kong Yue Formation. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universi­teta. Seriya 13. Vostokovedenie [Moscow University Bulletin. Series 13. Oriental Stu­dies], 3, pp. 37—55 (in Russ.). Fang Xuejia 房学嘉, 1994. Kejia yuanliu tan’ao 客家源流探奥 [Survey on the His­torical Roots of Hakka]. Guangzhou (in Chinese). Groves, J., 2008. Language or Dialect—or Topolect? A Comparison of the Attitu­des of Hong Kongers and Mainland Chinese towards the Status of Cantonese. Sino-Pl a ­ tonic Papers ,...

... Effects. Amsterdam; Philadelphia: J. Be­njamins, pp. 235—245. Rundle, C. and Sturge K., eds., 2010. Translation Under Fascism . London: Pal­grave. Sales, M. J., 2018. Translation and interpreting in the early modern Philippines: a preliminary survey. Perspectives , 26(1), pp. 54—68. Sales, M. J., 2019. Translation (in/of/as) history: toward a model for historicising translation in Hispanic Filipino literature. Translation & Interpreting, 11 (2), pp. 32—45. Sato-Rossberg, N. and Wakabayashi,...

... Cogni­tion . London: Routledge. Jenkins, J., 2007. English as a Lingua Franca: Attitude and Identity . Oxford: OUP. Jenkins, J., Cogo, A. and Dewey, M., 2011. Review of developments in research into English as a lingua franca. Language Teaching: Surveys and Studies, 44 (3), pp. 281—315. Jenkins, J., Baker, W. and Dewey, M., eds. 2018. The Routledge Handbook of English as a Lingua Franca . London: Routledge. Katan D., 2016. Translation at the cross-roads: Time for the transcreational turn?...

... Studies, 6 (2), pp. 199—216. doi: 10.1080/ 14781700.2013.777600 Baldo, M., 2019. Italian-Canadian Narratives of Return: analysing cultural translation in diasporic writing . Palgrave Macmillan UK. doi: 10.1057/978-1-137-47733-0 Creber, T., 1976. A survey of Slovene American literature, 1900—1945 . PhD Disserta­tion. University of Ottawa. Drožina, A., 2020. Leposlovje v časniku Prosveta 1926—1930 . BA thesis. Ljubljana: Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana. Dwyer, J. D. and Czerwonka,...

... through translation are offered through collaboration with existing research in sociology and psychology. Beller, M. and Leerssen, J. eds., 2007. Imagology: The Cultural Construction and Lit­erary Representation of National Characters — a critical survey. Amsterdam & New York: Rodopi. Bielsa, E., 2013. Translation and the international circulation of literature. A com­parative analysis of the reception of Roberto Bolaño’s work in Spanish and Eng­lish. The Translator, 19(2), pp. 157—181. ...

...., 2017. Letter from Beijing: New Poets and New Trends in China. Available at: https://pionline.wordpress.com/2017/01/19/letter-from-beijing-new-poets-and-new-trendsin-china [Accessed 17 May 2017]. 14. Norman, J., 2007. Chinese (Cambridge Language Surveys). Cambridge. 15. Shie, J.-S., 2003. Figurative Extension of Chinese Classifiers. Journal of Da-Yeh University, 12 (2), p. 73—83. 16. Sun, Ch., 1988. The discourse function of numeral classifiers in Mandarin Chinese. Journal of Chinese Linguistics,...

... «images» und «mirages» und ihrer Untersuchung im Rahmen der Vergleichenden Literaturwissenschaft. Arcadia, 1, pp. 107—120. Leerssen, J., 2007. Imagology. The сultural construction and literary representation of national characters. A critical survey. Amsterdam. Leerssen, J., 2016. Imagology: On using ethnicity to make sense of the world. Iberical, Revue d'études ibériques et ibéro-américaines, 10, pp. 13—31.

The article is sourced from the first 48 issues of The Messenger of Europe founded by N. M. Karamzin who was the publisher, editor and author of most articles of this literary and political journal in 1802—1803. The paper presents a systematised survey of the publications on the most important developments in England’s foreign and domestic policy. Special attention is paid to the articles in the Messenger of Europe concerning various aspects of Britan’s struggle against Napoleonic France....

... developing speech and communicative skills in students of technical universities in view of the requirements of the Russian higher education system after the transition to the 3rd generation federal state education standards. A comparison of 2010—2013 survey of junior and senior students of Kaliningrad State Technical University helps come to a conclusion that the goal of teaching is to develop conscious needs in students and encourage them in individual work in order to improve the level of communicative ...

... language teaching strategy’ taught to students of philology at the University of Gdansk. It is emphasised that the course pays special attention to acquiring knowledge and its application in the course of individual studies. The results of an annual survey of junior students of Russian philology at the University of Gdansk help identify the factors of effective teaching of foreign languages. 1. Anisimowicz B. Alternatywne nauczanie języków obcych w XX wieku. Warszawa, 2002. 2. Bogdanowicz M....

... understanding and their unique cognitive contributions. Allais, L., 2009. Kant, Non-Conceptual Content and the Representation of Space. Journal of the History of Philosophy, 47(3), pp. 383-413. Allais, L., 2016. Conceptualism and Nonconceptualism in Kant: A Survey of the Recent Debate. In: D. Schulting, ed. 2016. Kantian Nonconceptualism. London: Palgrave, pp. 1-25. Allison, H. E., 1973. The Kant-Eberhard Controversy. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Allison, H. E., 1985. The Originality of Kant’s ...

1. Austin J. L. Ifs and Cans // Proceedings of the British Academy. 1956. Vol. 42. 2. Black M. Relations between Logical Positivism and the Cambridge School of Analysis // Erkenntnis. 1939—1940. Vol. 8. 3. Black M. A. Companion to Wittgenstein’s TRACTATUS, 1964. 4. Carnap R. Überwindung der Metaphysik durch logische Analyse der Sprache // Erkenntnis. 1931. Vol. 2. 5. Carnap R. Logische Syntax der Sprache. Wien, 1934. 6. Fodor J. The Language of Thought. N. Y., 1975. 7. Gellner E. Words and...

1. Austin, 1956: Austin J. L. Ifs and C ans // Proceedings of the British Academy. 1956. Vol. 42. 2. Black, 1940: Black M. Relations between Logical Positivism and the Cambridge School of Analysis // Erkenntnis. 1939—1940. Vol. 8. 3. Black, 1964: Black M. A Companion to Wittgenstein’s TRACTATUS. 4. Carnap, 1931: Carnap R. Überwindung der Metaphysik durch logische Analyse der Sprache // Erkenntnis. 1931. Vol. 2. 5. Carnap, 1934: Carnap R. Logische Syntax der Sprache. Wien : Julius Springer, 1934...

The paper focuses on unofficial names for the city of Kaliningrad and its residents inves­tigated on user comments in regional social networks and a survey conducted by regional media (approximately 5000 participants). The study identifies the main patterns of forming unofficial demonyms and toponyms, including those derived from the pre-war name of the city, Königsberg. The pragmatic functions performed ...

... ver­bal images as part of catchwords. The paper describes the experimental stage of the research focused on identifying the specifics of teaching foreigners to perceive verbal images as part of famous catch phrases. The article presents results of the survey, the purpose of which was to identify degree of difficulty of various semantic components of the ver­bal image in the catch phrase ‘Enchantment for the eyes’ (from poem ‘Au­tumn’ by Alexander Pushkin) for foreign students. The ex­perimental ...

... the functioning of youth slang. I aim to explore how elements of today’s world are reflected in the vocabulary of young people. The objects of my study are units of today’s German youth slang, particularly, those identified as the most popular by surveys of the German publishing company Langenscheidt. I consider the main periods in the formation of German youth slang in the 20th/21st centuries and review the events that affected its formation. I provide evidence that there is a link between events ...

... professionals, students need so-called universal competencies. Before constructing a new model of studying a discipline, it was im-portant to know what students thought of current methods of knowledge as-sessment. Two hundred seventy students were surveyed to explore their attitudes to testing, working with digital anatomical maps, and a possible improvement of the training process by using interactive 3D anatomical atlases and distance learning elements in studying clinical anatomy cases. The ...

... очерки. М., 2005. 11. Dyserinck H. Imagology and the Problem of Ethnic Identity // Intercultural Studies. 2003. № 1. P. 285—294. 12. Leerssen J. Imagology. The Cultural construction and literary representation of national characters. A critical survey. Amsterdam, 2007. 13. Waugh Ev. Decline and Fall. Oxford, 2008.

The author discusses personal traits of adolescents and the development of somatic reactions. The author confirms numerous survey data concerning the association of dysfunctional personal characteristics and the severity of somatic symptoms in the adolescent population. Multiple regression analysis demonstrates that a high degree of somatic reactions are typical of adolescents ...

This article stresses the need to develop a financial culture across the society. The authors analyse the results of surveys demonstrating a low level of financial literacy and competency in Russia’s population. It is necessary to create a financial culture, which is an important factor in the national longterm development and socioeconomic growth. The authors identify ...

... curriculum and as an extracurricular activity. The author stresses the significance of physical education for the development of psychophysical pre-paredness of a medium-level specialists in the field of services. Analysis of sci-entific literature and a survey of students were used to study the current situation at the College of Entrepreneurship in the Kaliningrad region. 1. Бережнова З. З., Греб А. В., Красулина Н. А., Константинов А. Г. Аспекты от-ношения ...

This article discusses the development of social identity in the modern Russian society in the case of the Kaliningrad region. Based on an analysis of the regional public discourse and the data of surveys and case studies, the author considers the process of promoting and imposing a model of normativity and social identity marked as one characteristic of the “overwhelming majority” of citizens, “traditional” for the Russian society, and ...

The article deals with the functioning of anthroponyms and the condi-tions for the realization of their cognitive potential in the Russian and English cultural contexts. In this survey-based research an attempt is made to demon-strate how the flexibility of anthroponymical models reflects both the represen-tation and perception of an individual in the two cultures, and how communi-cation is handled with the help of personal names’ variations. 1. Березович Е. Л. Русская топонимия в этнолингвистическом...

... higher educational institutions as a didactic phenomenon. The authors address the need to prevent poor academic performance and structure the training process so that the potential of each student is fully developed. The article analyses the data of surveys of radio engineering graduates of Kaliningrad Border Service Institute of the Federal Security Service of Russia, which put emphasis on the problems of academic performance and correction of knowledge obtained. 1. Бабанский Ю. К. Избранные ...

This article describes the factors affecting the need for informatization of physical education of schoolchildren. The analysis was conducted on the basis of surveys of sports teachers. The author identifies professional areas, in which information and communications technologies (ICT) are applied. It is established that the intensity of ICT introduction into teaching sports depends on the level of computer ...

The article provides a critical analysis of some cognitive semantics theories, particularly the prototype theory and the theory of dynamic construal. It is stated that the source of the theory of dynamic conceptual semantics were formulated in the works by A. F. Losev and G. Guillaume’s mental grammar. 1. Бондарко А. В. Теория значения в системе функциональной грамматики. На материале русского языка. М., 2002. 2. Боярская Е. Л. Категоризация как базовая когнитивная процедура. Калининград, 2011...

... государственного института психологии и социальной работы. 2010. Вып . 1 (13). С . 42—45. 6. Budzinski F. Uwarunkowania procesu upowszechniania innowacji technicz­nych. Krakow, 1984. 7.  Scholz L. Innovation Surveys and the Changing Structure of Investmanet in Different Industries in Germany // STI Review. 1992. 11 Dec. Р. 97—116.

... “background” factors affecting their formation: the material and technical improvement of educational process, the need and motivation-related sphere of agent’s personality, and prolonged professional selection. The research is based on the data of a survey among the agents of physical training at the Belarusian State University of Physical Training.