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... the philosophy of the Enlightenment as lop-sided rationalism which dismisses everything that does not possess desirable properties. In exchange, the authors offer a philosophy of balance, described in several points as the balance between conflicting values. The overarching problem of the philosophy of balance is the restraining of egoism. For this reason I first examine the relationship between duty and human inclinations in Kant’s ethics. I then demonstrate that the topic of political forecasts and the recommendations which Kant prescribes both in his philosophy of history and in his ...

... too punishing and cruel to impose upon an innocent. Others hold that such harms do not undermine the great and possibly unique value of human life. Tracing these outlooks historically in the debate has barely begun. What might philosophers have said, or ... ... teleological or, in the opposite sense, his eschatological outlooks can salvage reproduction. These two arguments are essential for building the entire argument. I find that, although Kant’s arguments against reproducing are strong, some of his writing ...

The article focuses on the analysis of information of the Russian and Western travelers to Central Asia in the 18th — beginning of the 20th centuries on state and law of that region. The goal is a substantiation of the travelers’ notes value as historical evidence of state and law of the Central Asia which allows to study actual relations in administration and legal regulation. The author applies some basic research methods: historical legal, formal legal and comparative legal approaches,...

The variety of options for the course of gouty arthritis necessitates the search for informative and accessible methods for diagnosing this disease. ... ... fluid is asso­ciated with certain technical difficulties. In this regard, ultrasound diagnos­tics of gout is of particular value. The article raises questions of the im­portance of ultrasound assessment of joints in the diagnosis of gouty arthritis....

... Petrova I., Račko E. Reģionālās ekonomikas konkurētspējas paaugstināšana un aktīvā adaptācija globalizācijas apstākļos. Daugavpils , 2006. Voronov Viktor 10.5922/2079-8555-2009-2-9 74-81 economic consciousness, economic behavior, values, motivation

... Whereas the Sophists sought personal gain and popularity, Socrates viewed the practice of philosophy as a form of self-sacrifice for the good of society; this led the Sophists to relativism and Socrates to the discovery of rational thinking. The conclusion ... ... Dordrecht: Atlantis Press, pp. 174-177. https://doi.org/10.2991/csis-18.2019.36 . Longino, H. E., 1990. Science as Social Knowledge: Values and Objectivity in Scientific Inquiry. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Mochalova, I. N., 2020. The Philosophy of ...

... and the Vocation of the Human Being. In: B. Jacobs and P. Kain, 2003. Essays on Kant’s Anthropology. Cambridge: Cambridge, pp. 85-104. Caplan, A. 1980. Ethical Engineers Need Not Apply: The State of Applied Ethics Today. Science, Technology & Human Values, 5(4), pp. 24-32. https://doi.org/10.1177/016224398000500403 . Frierson, P., 2003. Freedom and Anthropology in Kant’s Moral Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge. Garcia, E.V., 2006. Book review of “Essays on Kant’s Anthropology”. Journal of ...

... interpretation of Holbein's painting and Dostoevsky's novel, in their relationship with Christian dogmatics, canonical requirements for depicting the image of Christ, the biblical context, and to establish existing and possible interpretive models, their boundaries ... ... Kharakterologiya Dostoevskogo. Tipologiya emotsional'no-tsen­nostnykh orientatsii [Characterology of Dostoevsky. Typology of emotional value orien­tations]. Moscow (in Russ.). Kasatkina, T. A., 2015. Svyashchennoe v povsednevnom: dvusostavnyi obraz v proiz­ve­deniyakh ...

... in the first half of the twentieth century. Philosophers both in Germany and in Russia saw Immanuel Kant’s ideas as seminal for their philosophical research. The main schools of that era were formed in discussions of the problems and the solutions which ... ... “form” acquires a new meaning. In conclusion I show that the analysis of the projects of Shpet and Cassirer has heuristic value for the historical-philosophical understanding of the fate of the Kantian philosophy and for modern philosophical culture....

..., of God. With the analogy and the distinction between pure/impure, it is possible to locate the entirety of ideas within a taxonomy. Finally, it is explored the specific purpose of such “symbolic interpretation”, and it is demonstrated that the value in question lies precisely in the ability to bridge the gap between intuition and concepts of pure reason. In this way, we can approach the incomprehensibilities and paradoxes faced by the human being who, while under the authority of the moral ...

... process of future production. Notably, the work emphasizes Alexander Fedorov's assertion regarding the pivotal role of children and childhood and the typology of actors involved in this process. The proposed concept and model establish a fertile ground for further interdisciplinary research. From the perspective of social semiotics and pragmasemantics, shaping the future emerges as a form of meaning-making and institutionalization, unfolding through a series of interfaces that enable interaction across ...

This paper critically addresses the unwitting gender oppression underpinning Kant’s anthropological and legal approach to domestic labour, highlighting the helpfulness of his analysis of reproductive tasks for casting light on some of the historical causes behind the current view of such labour. With this general aim in mind, I first address the multiple meanings of the term ‘social domination’ as it is used in Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of ...

... Kazachkova, V. G., 1989. The method of unfinished sentences in the study of per­so­nality relationships. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 3, pp. 154—157 (in Russ.). Kechina, E. A., Levina, M. A., Nasekina, S. N. and Efremova, L. V., 2019. Value Orien­tations of Russian, Arab and African Students on the Example of Euthanasia Pro­cedure. Mezhdunarodnyi zhurnal eksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya [International Jour­nal of Experimental Education], 6, pp. 67—71 (in Russ.). Kuz'mina, N. V....

The article explores the context important for the analysis of Lotman’s talk at the seminar on the problem of semiogenesis and functional specialization of cerebral hemispheres ... ... viewpoints on the proposed model, taking into account the data of experi­mental neuroscience. The article emphasizes the fundamental value and topicality of Yuri Lotman’s ideas on the production of meaning in individual and cross-cultural space. Bakhtin,...

... the meanings of linguistic expressions; is there a reality behind moralizing or judgments of taste that ensures agreement on value judgments if they become the content of communica­tion. What provides the typical identity of mental states (thoughts, ... ... Mind is a Capacity to Develop an Epistemic Chain. Voprosy filosofii , 2, pp. 48—60 (in Russ.). Suppe, F., 1974. The Search for Philosophic Understanding of Scientific Theories. In: F. Suppe, ed. The Structure of Scienti fi c Theories . University of ...

The article attempts to determine the conceptual foundations for analyzing the influence of the artistic design of the temples of medieval Vladimir on the formation of the urban sacred space.... ... Kritika i se­miotika [Critique and Semiotics], 1, pp. 173—197 (in Russ.). Simyan, T. S., 2020. Visualization of Christian Values in the Interior and Exterior of Yerevan State University (on the example of the theological faculty). Vizual'naya teo­logiya ...

... and narratives. As a result of this interaction, stable links ‘events-narratives’ appear; they influence the formation and transformation of social and cultural processes in society. Event-narrative links form the basis of the system of norms and values of society. The corpus of ‘event-narrative’ links creates be­havioural patterns, serves as a motivator for members of society, a cause and reason for ac­tions and an initiator of terraced events that inevitably occur as a response to events in reali­ty. The emerging connections ‘event — narrative — action (special event)’ represent a system with ...

... the journal “1812” at the end of the 19th — the beginning of the 20th centuries. The same group of military historians, academics and popularizers initiated the foundation of the Museum of 1812 and the Borodino panorama, painted by F. A. Roubaud for the 100th anni­versary of the Patriotic War of 1812. On the one hand, publications in the journal reflected the prevailing worldview and the lexis used at that time. On the other hand, articles of the journal disseminated a set of values amongst the readership, having an equal or lower educa­tional, cultural and social status. The knowledge of the language of the journal and the speci­ficity of its semantics allows translating the meanings encoded in the articles and the Pano­rama ...

... hidden motive? Can the picture of the world, which develops, inter alia, under the influence of narratives, serve as a pattern for decision-making by the viewer/reader? It is necessary to this end to identify the relationship between the performative and ... ... Celishcheva. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Tul'chinskii, G. L., 2018. Evaluative-emotional factors of sense-formation: norma­tive value patterns of cultural narratives. Chelovek. Kul'tura. Obrazovanie [Man. The culture. Education], 4(30), pp. 165—175 (in ...

... traditionally textual analyses? This article formulates tentative answers based onrecent publications in the field. It calls for sustained research in the reception of news translation and with cognitive methods, as well as intensified exchanges with ... ... Routledge Handbook of Translation Studies. London: Routledge. pp. 332—346. Jacobs, G. and Tobback, E., 2013 Is Language a News Value in Belgium? Journalism Studies, 14(3), pp. 407—422. Kang, J.-H., 2007. Recontextualization of News Discourse: A Case Study ...

... Fichte, and the Neo-Kantians. He outlines the reasons which explain the different structures of the philosophical theories after Kant in comparison with the structure of Kant’s philosophy itself. Answering the question of Kant’s role in affirming the value of human dignity, he emphasises the non-empirical essence of this concept as it is presented in Kant’s ethics and as it should be defended against recent critics. According to Stolzenberg, the principle of modern subjectivity proves to be fruitful ...

... Noumenal Affection, in: Philosophical Review, 118, p. 501—32. 13. Hogan, D. 2009c, Three Kinds of Rationalism and the Non-Spatiality of Things in Themselves”, in: Journal of the History of Philosophy, 47, p. 355—382. 14. Howell, R. 1979, A Problem for Kant, in: E. Saarinen et al., eds., Essays in Honour of Jaakko Hintikka, Dordrecht, p. 331—349. 15. Howell, R. 1992, Kant’s Transcendental Deduction, Dordrecht. 16. Howell, R. 2004, The Conundrum of the Object and Other Problems from Kant, in: ...

... tradition of Rene Descartes). The crucial significant in his concept of law is got neo-kantian axiology of Wilhelm Windelband and Heinrich Rickert. Following to neo-kantian thinkers Alexeev indicates, that genesis of culture is measured because a priori values are exist. Therefore individual is not a creator of these values per se. Value became the basis of Alexeev’s philosophy of law. Furthermore he elaborated axiological model of law onto religious foundation. Religion — is a tool for initiating condition of values and there setting in political domain. Paper argued how religion conducts genesis of law. In that sense religion evaluated like a link between morality and law. Essential item of philosophy of law of Nikolay Alexeev ...

... because of its chronological significance — it is the last logical theory of the American thinker. Secondly, it was greatly valued by the author, who called the theory his greatest accomplishment. The fact that the echo of Kant’s philosophy is heard ... ... on the Philosophy of Language, Games, and Communication, Dordrecht, Springer. 18. Øhrstrøm, P., 1997, C. S. Peirce and the quest for gamma graphs, in Conceptual Structures: Fulfilling Peirce’s Dream, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 1257, pp. 357—370,...

... Калининград, 2011. Ч. 2. 3. Katz D., Stotland E. A preliminary statement to a theory of attitude structure and change // Psychology: study of science / eds. S. Koch. N. Y., 1959. Vol. 3. 4. Thomas W. I., Znaniecki F. Social environment, attitudes, and values // Classic contribution to social psychology / eds. E. P. Hollander, R. G. Hunt. N. Y.; L.; Toronto, 1972. 5. Zanna M. P., Rempel J. K. Attitudes: a new look at an old concept // The social psychology of knowledge / eds. D. Bartal, A. W. Kruglanski....

... experience”, “Detachment / involvement in the process of cross-cultural inter­actions”. Qualitative differences in the system of values of young representa­tives of the main ethnocultural groups of Crimea, Russians and Crimean Ta­tars, towards mastering ... ... respondents and their cul­tural and linguistic attitudes. The research demonstrated differences in the types of strategies for mediating cultural and linguistic environment. The identification of similarities / distinctions in the ways of self-actualization ...

... scene with the participation of a minor and to develop the most practical implementation recommendations. The study confirms the value and urgency of the investigation recording. The author also comes up with some recommendations on how to correct mistakes ... ... them. Additional means of fixation are shown to be effective, while the use of video recording is recommended. The basic rules for the use of additional fixation means are noted.

... economic system, thereby making essential impact on formation the region commodity and financial markets, and also on realization of a regional social and economic policy. The analysis of the reasons of formation of the natural monopolies, having paramount value for the decision of a question on their sustainability, has allowed to allocate their hierarchy and to offer classification of industries — natural monopolies depending on the characteristics defining their sustainability. 1. Baumol W., Panzar J. C....

... the nutritional status and the duration of hemodialysis on the other. We present the current KDQOL-SF questionnaire tailored for assessing the quality of life indicators in patients with chronic kidney disease. The nutri­tional status of the patients ... ... clinical data: the body mass index, the skin and fat folds over triceps, the shoulder muscle circumference, the albumin laboratory values,​​and the absolute number of lymphocytes in 20 patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease. All of them were receiving ...

..., & Soil Pollution. 1998. Vol. 103. P. 173—195. 9. Ouzouni P., Petridis D., Wolf-Dietrich K., Riganakos K. A. Nutritional value and metal content of wild edible mushrooms collected from West Macedonia and Epirus, Greece // Food Chemistry. 2009. N 115.... ... 2000. N 69. P. 273—281. 16. Kalač P. Trace element contents in European species of wild growing edible mushrooms: A review for the period 2000—2009 // Food Chemistry. 2010. N 122. P. 2—15. 17. Svoboda L., Havlıckova B., Kalač P. Contents of ...