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... verbal and non-verbal behavior of communicants, as well as the problem of organizing dialogical interaction as a process of social, communicative, and discursive nature. The research aims to identify the essential characteristics of active lis­tening techniques used in organizing verbal communication based on the analysis of material in English, French, and Russian languages. The scientific novelty of the work lies in specify­ing and identifying distinctive features of active listening (listening ...

... results of an analysis of communicative interaction between a mother and a child in the Russian national linguistic and cultural community. Based on the author’s video corpus of interactions in the mother-child dyads, a number of maternal communication techniques are identified, which are proven to be teleonomic using a cognitive discursive analysis. Using these techniques, mothers create value fundamentals of the Russian ethnic picture of the world in the cognitive experience of a child. The article ...

This article considers manipulative techniques used by US presidential candidates B. Obama and R. Romney in the 2012 election campaign. Language manipulation is presented as one of the major components of persuasion which guarantees the successful implementation of the intended goal. The ...

The paper considers methodological aspects of profiling as an unconventional technique studied by criminology and focuses on the main fields used by profiling abroad and in Russia. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodological base with which it is possible to use profiling as a searching technique in forensic science....

... relevant for Russia. The article analyzes the activities of the online version of the state publication Rossiyskaya Gazeta in covering the topic of voting on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, with the aim of identifying the main techniques used to influence citizens’ electoral behavior. The empirical basis of the study, conducted using content analysis, consists of 471 materials related to the topic of voting on constitutional amendments, published on the RG.RU website from ...

... convention. The opposition of translation vs non-translation is related to the multilingual nature of the text, as well as to the problem of language hierarchy and the attitude towards translating others' and one's own texts. Losev and Heidegger employ the technique of retrospective translation, which involves etymologizing or contextualizing texts that are older than the translated text. Etymologization (alongside commentary) is seen as a way to transfer ideas into a different cultural system, and Ortega ...

... change in the form and content of the message, as well as other communication parameters. The paper classifies and explores in detail the pragmatic parameters that undergo transcoding under the influence of digital technologies, acting as new pragmatic techniques of poetic utterance. Akhapkin, D., 2012. Cognitive approach in modern studies of literary texts. No­voe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 114, pp. 298—312 (in Russ.). Androutsopoulos, J., 2006. Introduction: Sociolinguistics ...

... verse]. Part 1. 2nd ed. Moscow; Petrograd (in Russ.). Shengeli, G. A., 1926. Prakticheskoe stikhovedenie [Practical verse studies]. 2nd ed. Leningrad (in Russ.). Shengeli, G. A., 1940. Tekhnika stikha: Prakticheskoe stikhovedenie [Versification technique: Practical verse studies]. 3d ed. Moscow (in Russ.). Shengeli, G. A., 1960. Tekhnika stikha [Versification technique]. 4th ed. Moscow (in Russ.). Shtokmar, M. P., 1928. Free verse of the 19th century. In: Ars poetica . Vol. II. Mos­cow, ...

... is present in his body of work. The "incorrect" lines in isosyllabic verses turn out to be marginal, which, along with the increase in the number of repeating accent patterns in Theophan's poems, speaks of the high development of the verse technique in the post-Petrine era. The norms of the future syllabo-tonic system gradually, slowly, but steadily developed in the depths of verse poetry. Thus, Theophan’s 11-, 10- and 8-syllable verses, as well as non-isosyllabic cants and arrangements ...

... towards the semiotic awareness of biology: Biosemi­otics replacing the role of synthetic theory of evolution. In: Eighteenth Annual Biosemi­otics Gathering. June 17—20, 2018. Abstract Booklet. Berkeley, p. 16. Chebanov, S. V., 2019a. Interpretation techniques in living organisms. In: 19th Annual Gathering in biosemiotics. Moscow, pp. 15—16. Chebanov, S. V., 2019b. On the way to semiotically conscious biology: biosemiot­ics replaces the synthetic theory of evolution. In: Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik ...

... position of the author in a veiled form, subjectivity, which is directly dependent on the author's attitudes and ideological intentions, negative colouring of ironic evaluation and a high degree of its impact on the reader. The authors identify the basic techniques of expressing ironic assessment in Saltykov-Shchedrin's novel “The Golovlyovs”. The peculiarities of ironic evaluation are analyzed, and the forms of expressing irony are iden­tified. The main techniques of expressing irony in the novel ...

Allusion as a technique of fiction has been studied by various scientific disciplines for the past few decades. This “translator” of cultural, historical and literary information is a significant element that serves to reveal the author’s intention. Allusive ...

... Lodge. The analysis is based on Yu. M. Lotman’s concept of polyglotism and M. M. Bakhtin’s and R. Bar-thes’s text theories. A specific feature of D. Lodge’s novel is the visuality of the world of literary images created using special literary techniques. The novel’s picture poetics emphasises picturesqueness as a generalising feature. The poetic role of the intermedial techniques – portrait and self-portrait, semiotics-enriched landscape, and genre episode – is identified in the visual ...

Liver size varies widely according to age and different body types. Palpation and percussion are standard techniques to measure liver size, but are not accurate enough to detect a small increase. Accurate measurement of the liver by sonography is particularly relevant when a patient is suspected to have hepatitis. According to a number of validated sources,...

In this review, we approach Russian terminology in elastography by discussing elastography technique classifications using terms that take into account the essence of physical patterns underlying various elastography techniques. Elastography techniques used in clinical practice are divided into four groups: strain elastography, transient elastography,...

... tool for liver fibrosis assessment in chronic hepatitis. A literature review. URL: https:// sonoworld.com/Common/DownloadFile.aspx?ModuleDocumentsId=72 (дата об­ра­щения: 28.05.2019). Garra B. S. Elastography: history, principles, and technique comparison // Ab­dominal Imaging. 2015. Vol. 40 (4). P. 680—690. doi: 10.1007/s00261-014-0305-8. O’Hara S. A comparison of one shot and continuous modes for Shear Wave elas­tography on the Toshiba Aplio 500. URL: https://de.medical.canon/wp-content/ ...

The article describes endosurgical treatment of obstructive jaundice caused by large and multiple calculi of the bile ducts. The authors analyse reasons for a decreasing efficiency of the method and offer a more advanced operating technique. The article contains a comparative study of the proposed technique and the traditional endosurgery and open surgery methods. 1. Александров С. В. Возможности эндоскопической лазерной литотрипсии ...

The moss biomonitor technique was employed to study heavy metal precipitation in the Kaliningrad region. Graphical data interpretation, correlation and factor analysis helped distinguish the anthropogenic and natural components in moss pollution. 1. Protocol on heavy ...

... Another indication of metadrama is intertextuality: Anouilh references other metaplay works, explicitly and elegantly situating himself and his text within the metatheatrical tradition. The article demonstrates Anouilh’s virtuosity in using theatrical techniques to create a profound philosophical subtext that explores the nature of theater and the relationship between the author and his creation. Jean Anouilh, metatheatricality, metadrama, intertextuality, author 83-96 10.5922/vestnikpsy-2026-1-7

... the stage of drafting relevant bills. In addition to general scientific research methods, such as the method of theoretical cognition and the method of analysis and synthesis, the study employed comparative legal and formal legal methods, as well as techniques of dialectical logic. Despite the fact that, at present, fun­damental approaches and basic ideas and concepts in this field of knowledge have been formu­lated, modern realities associated with the active introduction of information technologies ...

... Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federa­tion (RANEPA). The students' inclination toward manipulation was assessed using T. Bant's scale. The research showed that the inclination to use manipulative techniques and methods in the process of project-based learning at the university negatively affects the overall results of project activities of individual creative groups. manipulative relations, project activities, impact on education, stu­dents,...

... as a linguistic-poetic device, micro-image, a means of conveying factu­al/con­ceptual/subtextual information, is a particularly significant feature of Chekhov's idio­lect. The aim of this article is to identify and describe the linguistic-poetic techniques of intro­ducing details into the text, their actualization or elimination, the evolution of meanings, and the functions of illustrative details. The analysis is conducted on the material of Chekhov's story "The Teacher of Literature." ...

... lack of research into urban speech. The authors specify discrepancies in the function of written and spoken language in linguistic, semiotic and psychological aspects. They also state destructive results of simple mechanical transfer of oral speech techniques to urban epigraphy, the differences between word-formation processes in written and oral speech are described. The visuality of a written sign, the possibility of hybrid word formation with the help of other symbolic and graphic systems, as ...

... modern generations and offers innovative teaching methods. The theoretical significance of this article lies in the analysis of the method’s features and the psychological characteristics of modern youth. The practical value lies in the described techniques and methods for integrating storytelling and elements of its various formats, which can be useful for methodologists, educators, and teachers when designing curricula. generation Z, generation Alpha, edutainment, storytelling method,...

... reveal the literary and artistic originality of the “musical story” as such. The problem of musical intermediality and the specifics of its verbal organization in Ishiguro’s short story Nocturne allow for the characterization of a broader range of techniques for conveying the “musicality” of the text as a genre- and structure-forming feature. intermediality, musical short story, musical poetics, postmodernism 70-79 10.5922/vestnikpsy-2024-4-7

... quality educational outcomes or obtaining more reliable, convenient, and functional pedagogical developments. The results include the development of a training technology for future educators to create transdisciplinary educational products. The main techniques for developing transdisciplinary educational products are identified and described: digitization of traditional or existing didactic tools, application of the latest scientific achievements to obtain new quality educational outcomes in pedagogical ...

... the category of intensity. This approach allows for an expanded understanding of the evolution and transformation of such a unique direction in Russian literature as expressionism. Drawing on the texts of the works, the article demonstrates similar techniques in the depiction of the theme of war, which became the connecting link in the creative dialogue between the two writers, representing different generations of Russian literature. A more specific conclusion is made about L. N. Andreev’s changing ...

... influence their legal competence. The main assessment criteria include knowledge of basic methods and ways of solving legal problems, the ability to apply knowledge in choosing methods for collecting, structuring, and analyzing information, mastery of techniques for composing, formatting, and monitoring the evaluation of legal solutions, as well as the ability to independently apply knowledge for collecting, structuring, and analyzing information, work in a team, demonstrate persistence in solving ...

... cognitive status of poetic imagery is substantiated. The definition of intercultural space is proposed as a conceptual domain and the object of artistic interpretation. The combination of the identification proce­dure of figurative word usage with the techniques of metaphorical modeling allowed for the identification of conceptual domains-sources of imaginative interpretation of the space of an­other culture in the texts of twelve French and twelve Russian poets. The prevalence of the conceptual domain ...

This article presents the results of a study underpinning the Greening Strategy 2030 for the city of Perm. The research employed SWOT analysis — a technique that emerged within economics. In practice, SWOT analysis can be applied to objects of different scales outside profit-driven contexts to achieve social and socioeconomic purposes. In a broad understand­ing, SWOT analysis focuses on socioeconomic ...

... real'nosti: Issledovaniya po filosofii teksta [Away from reality: Studies in the philosophy of text]. Moscow (in Russ.). Searle, J. R., 1999. Logical status of artistic discourse. Logos , 3 (13), pp. 34—47 (in Russ.). Shklovsky, V., 1990. Art as a technique. In: V. Shklovsky, ed. Gamburgskii schet [Hamburg account]. Moscow, pp. 58—72 (in Russ.). Sławiński, J., 1975. On the theory of poetic language. In: Strukturalizm: «za» i «protiv»: sbornik statei [Structuralism: “pro” ...

... language, they often need to be replaced with indicative forms in the target language, such as Russian. Externally, this transformation appears as a change from expressing a possibility in one world to making a statement about the actual world. Various techniques for transforming French inserts in the original Russian text (in Leo Tolstoy's novel "War and Peace") are analyzed and compared with the actual French translation found in a French edition of the same text by a Francophone translator....

... Text in Russian Literature of the 18th — 20th Centuries: Quote, Reminiscence, Motif, Plot, Genre]. Petrozavodsk, 2, pp. 391—408 (in Russ.). Kutkovoy, V., 2004, O nekotoryh konceptualnyh priemah lichnogo pisma v drevney ikonopisi [On some conceptual techniques of personal writing in ancient iconogra­phy]. Available at: https://pravoslavie.ru/154.html [Accessed 01 September 2022] (in Russ.). Lavater, J. K., 2008. Sto pravil fiziognomiki [One hundred rules of physiognomy]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lepakhin,...

... representation of the city in the novel is subject to linguistic models and principles. The main of these principles is the isomorphism of the part and the whole. The structural generality of the different levels of the novel and the novel space is based on the technique of inversion. There is a movement of value poles within the system of oppositions, at the level of narrative, plot and space (the aggressor — the victim, the East — the West, the centre — the periphery, one’s own — someone else’s)....

... Wittgenstein. In: O. Kuusela and M. McGinn, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Wittgenstein. Oxford, рр. 714—728. Rodin, K. A., 2013. Poet after Wittgenstein. Idei i idealy [Ideas and Ideals], 5 (1—2), pp. 16—22 (in Russ.). Safonov, N., 2010. Simplification Technique. Vozdukh, 4. Available at: http:// www.litkarta.ru/projects/vozdukh/issues/2010-4/safonov/ [Accessed 13 Decem­ber 2016] (in Russ.). Safonov, N., 2015. Razvorot polem simmetrii [Reversal by symmetry field]. Mos­cow. Available at: http://iknigi....

... innovative qualities. The research employs a comprehensive methodology, including parameterization of linguistic creativity, corpus annotation, and conceptual analysis of verbal and non-verbal elements that contribute to the films’ poetics. Data processing techniques are then applied to interpret the findings. The study uncovers both similarities and differences in the approaches of the two filmmakers to incorporating poetic material into their works. It concludes that the integration of poetic texts into ...

... that traditional paralinguistic means, such as the spatial arrangement of components or the use of colours, shapes and figures, are used to compose iconic texts where the actual similarity of the sign and the referent comes to the fore. A non-standard technique is described that utilises the font as an element of traditional polymodality to label the actor. The use of new media elements — computer interfaces, data visualisation and emojis — in poetic and meta-poetic functions is explored alongside ...

... conveying vicarious experiences with transformative potency. Prigent, Finck, and Chaton fully harness the power of the sounding voice in their poetic work: distinctive intonations, prosody, and timbre become auditory 'anchors', substituting the mnemonic techniques of traditional poetic systems. The ancient power of vocal impact is augmented by modern technologies. Modern poetry, moving beyond its linguistic laboratory, seeks to transcend into other forms of art, gaining support from music and painting ...

... mysterious com­position called 'Raman' ('the shortest Kan-Fun Novel in the world'). The structure of this text synthesises the verbal, visual-graphic, acoustic (phonological symbols) and musical (notes) levels. The article also examines Chicherin's proven techniques: the appropriation of the sacred dimension and self-presentation as an actor possessing genuine knowledge and ca­pable of competing alone with the entire literary environment. Biryukov, S. E., 1994. Zevgma: Russkaya poeziya ot man'erizma ...

... Educational Centers, Meth­ods and Results of Areal Research. Proceedings of International Scientific Confe­rences of 2011—2012]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Matochkin, A. A., 2012. Individual Features of the Pechora Epic Singers’ Quanti­tative Technique for Verse Singing. Antropologicheskij forum [Forum for Anthropology and Culture], 16, pp. 61—71 (in Russ.). Moskvin, V. P., 2009. Teoreticheskie osnovy stikhovedeniya [Theoretical Foundations of Verse Studies]. Moscow (in Russ.). Nikolaev,...

... 45—68, https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2023-12- 1-45-68 (in Russ.). Komalova, L. R., 2016. Mezhlichnostnaya kommunikatsiya [Interpersonal communi­ca­tion]. Moscow, 180 p. (in Russ.). Kozlova, L. A. and Kremneva, A. V., 2022. Lingua-artistic technique of writing and its role in portraying an artist. Russian Journal of Linguistics , 26 (3), pp. 721—743, https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-30060 (in Russ.). Kozlova, L. A., 2020. Metaphor as the refection of culture determined cognition. ...

The development of methods for obtaining new types of materials creates the groundwork for the development and improvement of advanced techniques in biomedicine, bionanotechnology, and nanomedicine. In this context, there is a need to assess the toxicological characteristics of materials as well as develop methods for their therapeutic use. A study was conducted to evaluate the cytotoxicity ...