Problems of legislative regulation of investigation activity on the Internet in countering extremism
In the current article, the author explores the legal basis for investigation activities on Internet, paying particular attention to the provisions set forth in the Federal Laws “On Communications,” “On Information, Information Technologies and the Information Security”, “On the Investigative Search activities” ...
The Russian and American approaches to studying the phenomenon of “investigative mindset”
This article examines the origin of the term ‘investigative mindset’ and different opinions on the term’s meaning. In particular, the article focuses on the scientific approaches to the investigative mindset in Russia and the United States of America. The authors analyse the prospects for the ...
Investigative situation and organisation of particular investigation
This article examines the connection between establishing the investigation objective and investigative situations at the initial stage of investigation. The author describes the role of investigative situation in establishing the objective of investigation.
1. Волчецкая Т. С. Криминалистическая ...
Simplified methodology for investigating crimes
The article describes the system of methods of investigating crimes as a well-established form in the history of criminalistics. The success of the investigation of crimes depends on a comprehensive, objective examination of the circumstances of crimes, and on the correct choice of the mechanisms ...
Information support for crime investigation
This article considers several basic approaches to information support for a preliminary crime investigation. The author analyses the role of mass media, the use of the biosphere resources and the Internet during preliminary crime investigation. The author proposes a selection of tools and methods that can be used in crime investigation.
1. ...
Efficiency analysis of seaports in Russia’s Baltic basin: performance evaluation
... analysis of the seaport
Sequential actions presented in Figure 4 allow concluding that the well-known rules of the systemic approach, such as integration, integrity, decomposition, and hierarchy [27], can contribute to achieving the tasks of complex investigation of the seaports activities, and increase the decision-making quality at all management levels with certain time perspectives. As mentioned earlier, the system approach to the process management investigation has been studied within the ...
Tactics and technology of the analysis of evidence obtained during operational and investigative activity by the defense
This article describes the basic principles of operational and investigative activities (OIAs), with a focus on the formation of evidence on the basis of information obtained during the OIAs. The author analyses judicial actions taken during court proceedings, which are aimed at the verification of the evidence ...
The Development of a Criminalistics Theory in Russia and the United States: A Comparative Analysis
... framework for criminalistics, I focus on the thought experiment (event reconstruction) technique and the situational approach, which is used both in Russia and in the US. I describe the concept, essence, and capabilities of the situation approach to crime investigation. Today, the situational approach is central to forensic thinking. I demonstrate the role of the approach in the training of lawyers and in investigative practices. I describe the use of forensic thinking in the US in the advanced training ...
Forensic Thinking and Crime Investigation Programming
In this article, I provide an overview of the history of investigation programming and analyse the shortcomings of the algorithm method. Apparently, these shortcomings can be overcome by forensic thinking. I provide my own interpretation of forensic thinking structure and avenues to study this phenomenon. The ...
Problem aspects of participation of the prosecutor in the stage of initiating a criminal case
... of the prosecutor in the stage of initiating a criminal case is limited by the lack of his rights to prove, independent decision-making at this stage. As a result of the implementation of the concept of the procedural independence of the preliminary investigation body, the prosecutor is currently suspended by law from direct participation in the first stage of the criminal process. This situation does not correspond to the leading role of the prosecutor in combating crime and ensuring the rule of ...
A five-year way from the first departmental forensic medical examination to the systematic state forensic expert activity
The article considers the main milestones of the formation and development of forensic medical expert activity in the structure of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation. Following a series of articles, the current one highlights the most significant cases of individual investigative actions with the participation of a specialist in the field of forensic medicine. ...
“The Turn towards Ontology” in Russian Neo-Kantianism in the Late 1910s and Early 1920s (Lev Salagov and Nikolai Boldyrev)
... G. Dawes Hicks. London: MacMillan.
Lossky, N. O., 1928. The World as an Organic Whole. Translated by N. A. Duddington. London: Oxford University Press, H. Milford.
Molchanov, V. I., 2011. Analytical Phenomenology in Edmund Husserl’s “The Logical Investigations”. In: E. Husserl, 2011. Logicheskie issledovaniia [The Logical Investigations]. Volume 2, part 1. Translated [into Russian] by V. I. Molchanov. Moscow: Akademicheskii Proekt, pp. 462-557. (In Russ.)
Obolevich, T., 2014. From Neo-Kantianism ...
Investigation of changes in the paramets of thin films structures during ion implantation
In this paper were investigated the change of parameters of structures of thin film during ion implantation. Thickness of thin films before and after ion implantation were investigated by X-ray reflectivity. Also, crystal structure, average crystallite size and lattice ...
The avoidance of investigative errors when interrogating women
In view of the situational nature of investigative errors, the authors identify the most typical errors made in the course of interrogating women suspected (accused) of violent crimes. The article formulates a number of tactical recommendations on their avoidance and describes the ways to ...
Confiscation Estonian style: legal and political aspects of potential seizure of Russian assets in EU countries
... to studying mechanisms for the use of Russian assets within the EU. The purpose of this article is to identify the key characteristics of the EU’s approaches to the use of frozen Russian assets, determine their compliance with international law and investigate possible consequences for the modern system of international relations. To achieve this goal, the author analysed the legal aspect of this problem, examined the compliance of the initiatives to confiscate Russian property with the norms of ...
Procedural and forensic ensuring the reliability of identification results
... Examples of procedural and criminalistic errors in presenting individuals for identification in conditions that exclude visual observation by the identifier are examined. The essence of presenting individuals for identification is defined as an independent investigative action, the procedure of which is regulated by Article 193 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation. The main characteristic of identification is identified as the recognition (identification) of the presented object. The ...
From the editor
... factor on Russia’s spatial development under the influence of geopolitical circumstances. His article delves into the conditions and trends in the socio-economic performance of Russia’s distinct macro-region — the Baltic area.
The section investigating the development of the country’s Baltic regions in the new geopolitical landscape continues with the article by Y. M. Zverev. His work examines the economic and military security of the area and the restructuring of economic ties, including ...
Reputation and status in Denmark’s strategic culture
... retaining control of their territories [4]. Nordic Europe’s sensitivity to matters of status leads one to suppose that Denmark would opt for the second strategy in its dealings with NATO, the EU and the US. The Danish case is a good candidate for investigation as no other Nordic country seems to be such a staunch advocate of using military force and participating in international military operations as a tool to build up a reputation and raise visibility in the eye of the US. This is evidenced ...
International heritage in the memorial landscape of the Kaliningrad region
... pre-war buildings and other artefacts had on the way Soviet people saw the region [4], [5]. The problem of the reception of German monumental heritage and the emergence of new places of remembrance associated with the region’s pre-war history has been investigated by Syuzanna Fostova, Yuri Kostyashov and Ilya Dementyev [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]. A range of works published at the beginning of the 21st century describe the regional memorial landscape structure as complex and embracing pan-European, East ...
Comparative analysis of the territorial support frame of settlement in coastal areas: the case of St. Petersburg and Kaliningrad regions
... natural limitations do exist, there is some debate in the literature whether it is possible ‘to prod an agglomeration whose growth is not restricted by the sea or mountains into a better, desired direction’ [12, p. 19]. Further questions that require investigation include how this can be achieved without turning the entire area into a continuous urban sprawl and how spillover effects can be initiated. The answer, which is particularly important for coastal regions, is broader participation in global ...
Territorial structure of inbound and domestic tourism in the Baltic States
... common European space [2]. Russian geographers focus on international cooperation in tourism and its specific spatial forms, such as transboundary tourist and recreational regions (TTRR). Irina Dragileva, Elena Kropinova, Andrei Manakov and other authors investigate in their works transboundary region building in the Baltic area in terms of tourism and recreation. They have described the essence, features, factors and patterns of TTRR building at macro-, meso- and micro-levels identified the most effective ...
Immanuel Kant in the Historical Philosophy of Gustav Shpet
... G., 1905. The Problem of Causality in Hume and Kant (Introduction). Trudy Psikhologicheskoj seminarii pri universitete Sv. Vladimira. Filosofskie issledovanija. [Proceedings of the Psychological Seminary at the St. Vladimir University. Philosophical Investigations] (Kiev), 1(3), pp. 1-16. (In Rus.)
Shpet, G. G., 1907. Problema prichinnosti u Juma i Kanta: Otvetil li Kant na somnenija Juma [The Problem of Causality in Hume and Kant: Did Kant Answer Hume’s Doubts]. Kiev: Tipografija Imperatorskogo ...
Kant and Wittgenstein on Thought Experiments and the Matter of Transcendental Arguments
... Thought Experiments: The Forerun. Perspectives on Science, 22(2), pp. 179-220.
Hacker, P. M. S., 2013. Kant and Wittgenstein: The Matter of Transcendental Arguments. In: N. Venturinha, ed. 2013. The Textual Genesis of Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations. New York: Routledge, pp. 120-134.
Hanna, R., 2017. Wittgenstein and Kantianism. In: H. J. Glock & J. Hyman, eds. 2017. A Companion to Wittgenstein. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 682-698.
Kalin, M.G., 1972. Kant’s Transcendental ...
. The course and outcomes of testimony verification at the crime scene with the involvement of a minor
The process of testimony verification at the crime scene is often challenging due to its complex and dynamic nature. Moreover, there are certain peculiarities when performing this work during the investigation with the participation of a minor. The purpose of this study is to highlight the main features that arise during the testimony verification at the crime scene with the participation of a minor and to develop the most practical implementation ...
Investigation of Criminal Cases Done in the Field of Circulation of Digital Financial Assets
The authors highlight the latest trends in the legal regulation of cryptocurrencies in the Russian Federation, identify difficulties associated with the investigation of the theft of crypto assets. On the example of practical situations, the authors propose a set of possible actions that need to be carried out by the bodies conducting the preliminary investigation or by the body conducting operational-search ...
Update of age data of the palvesk formation ("green wall") of Sambian peninsula (the Kaliningrad region)
... Lithuania // Geologija. 1996. № 20. P. 45—55.
16. Kennett J. P., Srinivasan M. S. Neogene Planktonic Foraminifera. Stroudsburg, 1983. P. 1—265.
17. Kharin G. S., Lukashina N. P. Criterian for recognition of Prussian Suite and Prussian horizon. Investigations in Amber. Gdansk, 1999. P. 27—32.
18. Koenen A. Revision der Mollusken-Fauna des Samlandischen Tertiars // Abhandl. zur geol. Specialkarte von Preussen. 1894. Bd. 10, H. 6. S. 1366—1392.
19. Long D. J. Sharks from the La Meseta Formation ...
Ideas of Kant’s theoretical philosophy in Peirce’s graph theory
... to Present Itself as a Science], in Kant Sobr. Soch. v 8 t. [Collected Works in 8 Volumes], Moscow, t. 4, pp. 5—152.
5. Krouglov, A. N., 2014, Philosophiya Kanta v Issledovanii Knigi E. N. Trubetskogo [Kant’s Philosophy in E. N. Trubetskoy's Book Investigation], in S. M. Polovinkin, T. G. Schedrina (eds.), Evgeniy Nickolaevich Trubetskoy, pp. 266—308, Moscow.
6. Dau, F., 2006, The Role of Existential Graphs in Peirce’s Philosophy, in H. Scharfe, P. Hitzler, P. Ohrstrom (eds.), ICCS 2006. LNCS ...
A development of the low power engine for work on a krypton
... отчет по НИР. М., 2015.
2. Белан Н. В., Ким В. П., Оранский А. И., Тихонов В. Б. Стационарные плазменные двигатели. Харьков, 1989.
3. Kim V., Popov G., Kozlov V. et al. Investigation of SPT performance and particularities of its operation with Kr and Kr/Xe mixtures // IEPC 2001-065, 27th International Electric Propulsion Conference. Pasadena, CA, 2001.
4. Kim V., Кozlov V., Sеmenov A., Shkarban I. Investigation of ...
The Welfare State (Social State) in the Russian Federation as a Constitutional Principle and its Practical Implementation
The authors are investigating the content and practical implementation of the constitutional principle of the social (welfare) state in the Russian Federation, especially the relevant state measures supporting families, birth rate and migration. Legal research in this ...
‘Genuine criticism’: An unknown reception of Kant’s philosophy in early works of Schopenhauer
... considers early Schopenhauer’s polemic against Kant's epistemology and views on the objectives and methods of philosophy. The crucial influence of this polemic and Kant’s works on the development of Schopenhauer’s philosophy is stressed. The author investigates Schopenhauer’s reception of the above aspects of Kant’s philosophy in 1811—1813 and its later evolution. For this purpose, the author addresses Schopenhauer’s manuscripts (early philosophical aphorisms and comments and marginal notes ...
Regional features in the forensic characteristics of traffic accidents (based on the cases of the Kaliningrad Inspection for Traffic Security)
It is stressed that the current research methodologies for investigating traffic accidents pay little attention to forensic characteristics. Moreover, they do not take into account regional characteristics. However, an analysis of relevant judicial and investigative processes made it possible to establish that ...
Using the modelling method in investigating criminal fires
This article addresses the relevant issues of using the modelling method in investigating criminal fires and classifies it. The authors identify the modelling and reconstruction methods in the system of criminal fire investigation. An analysis of the correlation between modelling and reconstruction is conducted. New applications ...
Conceptual modelling of the process of polysemy solution using the corps
Any linguistic analysis when done on the basis of a natural language corpus produces results of much higher accuracy and a higher degree of representation. The use of corpora opens up new possibilities for investigating the mechanisms of the formation of the cognitive structure of a polysemous word, as well as facilitates the identification of individual senses. The author proposes a probabilistic conceptual model (algorithm) of cognitive operations underlying ...
Problems of Operational Investigation Groups by Detection of Bribetaking
... деятельности органу дознания, следователю, прокурору или в суд №
175/226/336/201/286/410/56 от 13.05.
1998 г
. [Электронный ресурс].
URL
:
Businesspravo
.
ru
Gunya V.
bribery, investigation methods
107-112
10.5922/2223-2095-2009-9-15
The principle of mutual recognition of court orders within legal cooperation on criminal cases in the European Union
... for the purpose of obtaining objects, documents and data for use in proceedings in criminal matters
// Official Journal. L 350. 30.12.2008. P. 72—92.
11.
Proposal
for a Directive of the European Parliament and the Council regarding the European Investigation Order in criminal matters
2010/0817 (COD).
URL:
http://www.statewatch.org/news/2010/apr/eu-council-investigation-order-9145-10.pdf
(дата обращения: 26.09.2011).
12.
Council
Framework Decision 2009/948/JHA of 30 November ...
Cross-border Tourism in the Russian Northwest: General Trends and Features of Development
... coastal — border regions // GeoJournal of TourIsm and Geosites,2008.Year 1. № 2, vol. 2. Р.118—128.
24. Timothy D. J. Shopping Tourism, Retailing and Leisure. Channel View Publications, Clevedon, 2005. Р. 42—75; Цит. по: Tömöri M. Investigating shopping tourism along the borders of Hungary — a theoretical perspective // Ibid. 2010. Year 3, no. 2, vol. 6. November. Р. 202—210.
25. Timothy D. J., Butler R. W. Cross-border Shopping. A North American Perspective, 1995. Annals ...
A new role of cooperation under economic sanctions as seen by residents of the Kaliningrad region
... financial resources and reducing business costs. This article aims to assess the potential of consumer cooperation in the Kaliningrad region under anti-Russian sanctions. The authors analyse the features of cooperation development within the territory and investigate the demands and expectations of the local populace. The principal method employed in the study is a survey of residents of the Kaliningrad region (N = 481), with its results strongly indicating that conditions for a renaissance of cooperative ...
Geopolitical regionalisation of the Baltic area: the essence and historical dynamics
The article discusses a theoretical framework for investigating regionalisation and geopolitical regionalisation, employing the activity-geospatial approach. The main theoretical foci of this study are system-forming, or region-building, socio-geo-adaptation and geopolitical relations. The article examines ...
Open Use of Reason: Socrates and Kant
...
.
Longino, H. E., 1990. Science as Social Knowledge: Values and Objectivity in Scientific Inquiry. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Mochalova, I. N., 2020. The Philosophy of Socrates: Formation and Transformation of the Soviet Canon. Platonic Investigations, 12(1), pp. 141-158.
https://doi.org/10.25985/PI.12.1.06
. (In Rus.)
Mochkin, A. N., 2005. Fridrih Nicshe. Intellektual’naya biografiya. [Friedrich Nietzsche. An Intellectual Biography]. Moscow: Institut filosofii RAN. (In Rus.)
Montmarquet,...
Study of the physical and geographical conditions of the territory of the Kemerovo region — Kuzbass for the purpose of reclamation works
... changes in marine and terrestrial deposits, and magmatic activity have determined the modern geological and geomorphological structure of the Kemerovo Region — Kuzbass, as well as the distribution of mineral resources. The aim of the study was to investigate the physico-geographical conditions of the Kemerovo Region — Kuzbass to carry out reclamation work. The main deposits of the region are located in the mountainous areas of the Kuznetsk Alatau, Salair, and Mountain Shoria. Combustible minerals ...
Problems of using the results of an operational experiment and test purchase in proving a criminal case
... results of such operational measures, a legal standard for their conduct is developed. Unlike sectoral developments regarding such a legal standard, an interdisciplinary legal standard is proposed. It includes criminal procedural norms, norms of criminal investigative law, as well as judicial precedents. Compliance with this standard should guarantee the admissibility of using the results of these operational measures in criminal procedural evidence. Simultaneously, the rights of individuals implicated ...
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
... centre-periphery relations, gradients along the city-countryside line, agglomeration processes, coastalisation (especially significant for the regions under consideration), and a set of factors of socio-economic development of territories. That also includes investigations into regional shock resistance, i. e., territories’ resistance to various shocks ([3] provides a literature review on this topic), given the crisis nature of recent years.
The studies closest to the research topic are those directly related ...
Priorities for the development of manufacturing industries in the Kaliningrad region
... compensating for the customs duties levied on such companies under SEZ 2016, which came to replace SEZ 2006 [20]. Therefore, it appears necessary to raise the value-added target for such organisations. In the same series of articles, Vladislav Ivchenko investigates the possibility of maritime transport as the backbone of economic cooperation between the region and St. Petersburg [20]. The literature also pays attention to the prospects of reverting the fishing industry to its past capacity [22], embracing ...
The border as a barrier and an incentive for the structural economic transformation of the Kaliningrad exclave
... exclave of Kaliningrad, heavily dependent on international trade and transit trade with mainland Russia, geopolitical changes have naturally had an exceptionally strong effect. The relationship between border functions and economic restructuring was investigated over four periods. The study utilised data from Rosstat and the Federal Customs Service, departmental statistics and findings from expert interviews conducted by the authors. The extent and direction of changes are assessed by examining the ...
The adaptation of Russian regions’ economies to the rupture of relations with Europe: the case of Baltic Sea ports
... even terrorist acts against foreign trade infrastructure. It was sabotage in the Baltic Sea where the underwater pipelines Nord Stream and Nord Stream 2, intended for transporting Russian gas to Europe, were blown up on September 26, 2022. Official investigations into the terrorist attack, carried out by Denmark, Sweden and Germany, are being conducted extremely slowly and opaquely, which, in fact, leaves no doubt that behind the explosion is a coalition of states unfriendly to Russia, ready for ...
The Accession of Finland and Sweden to NATO: Geopolitical implications for Russia’s position in the Baltic Sea region
... They disabled these gas pipelines for an indefinite period, and a number of leading EU member countries (primarily Germany) were directly interested in their functioning. This attack itself, the likely NATO entry of Sweden — it is conducting its own investigation here as the explosion happened in its special economic zone — is a new pretext for NATO to take care of the security of infrastructure facilities in the Alliance’s area of operation, including in the Baltic Sea. In February 2023, NATO ...
Three Russian Baltic regions in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West
... considered ‘bbusiness as usual’. The study examines the development level and dynamics in the three regions, alongside their economic security. Another focus is on foreign policy and a geopolitical typology of the Baltic region states. The article investigates the impact of a changed geopolitical landscape on cross-border cooperation, the restructuring of foreign trade relations in Russia’s three Baltic regions, and the geopolitical and military factors influencing the development and security ...
The geopolitical effect of the maritime factor on the spatial development of post-Soviet Russia: the Baltic case
... political power is transforming maritime spaces into not only potential and actual theatres of war, but also a major arena, resource for, and object of, geopolitical rivalry.
All things maritime and their human geography aspect, which has been extensively investigated in Russia ([5], [6], [7] and other works) and abroad, are becoming increasingly relevant whilst inevitably assuming a geopolitical dimension. The efforts of the academic community to conceptualise maritime geopolitics [8], [9], [10], [11],...
Geography of the mobile internet in the border and interior regions of Russia
... is geographically tailored, either created in their region of residence or specifically for it. Additionally, internet users in neighbouring countries, sharing cultural and linguistic commonalities, tend to exhibit similar online behaviour [37].
An investigation based on Russian borderland data [38] reveals that users from these regions actively seek information regarding border regions and cities in neighbouring states more actively than the national average. Consequently, the challenge of culturally ...
Spatial differentiation of rural territories in the Kaliningrad region: implications for socio-economic policies
... latest statistical data.
Comparative-geographical, graph-analytical, economic-cartographic and economic-statistical methods were utilised in the study, along with the empirical typologisation method. Data derived from sociological studies conducted when investigating social innovations in the region were also taken into account [15].
Rural population change and its territorial features
The Kaliningrad region is one of the few in Russia that witnessed an increase in the rural population, with the growth ...