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... same time, the policy follows the traditional rules of consumer/producer market game. Russian energy resources are delivered to an energy deficient region, wh ere the demand and need for them is stable. The study is based on the author’s geoeconomic methodology, which extensively uses geographical and general scientific methods. This work aims to develop a geoeconomic paradigm in the framework of social geography. It will be of interest to anyone who aims to analyse the true motives behind Russian ...

... effects of focal industrialization and space polarization, which creates additional prerequisites for the inversion of the Russian economic space — ‘Russia of the physical space’ and ‘the economic space of Russia’. The study uses traditional methodology of economic geography (the territorial, cluster, and spatial approaches) and the geoeconomic approach developed by the authors. The article also addresses recent findings in regional economy and spatial studies. It is aimed at the development ...

... Demoscope Weekly, no. 581—582, available at: http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2014/0581/demoscope581.pdf (accessed: 17.01.2014). 9. Kümmel, T. 2011, Stadial'naja koncepcija urbanizacii: metodologija i metody analiza [Concept of stages of urbanization: the methodology and methods of analysis]. In: Metody izuchenija rasselenija [Methods of studying settlement], Moscow, p. 82—100. 10. Leyzerovich, E. E. 2008, Hod koncentracii naselenija v central'nyh chastjah subektov RF posle 1990 goda [Behavior of the ...

... policy. 1. Medkov, V. M. 2004, Demografija [Demography], Moscow. 2. Ermakov, S. P., Kulikova, T. V., Shmakov, N. A. 2010, Demograficheskie rejtingi i rejtingi zdorov'ja naselenija (metodologicheskie aspekty) [Demographic ratings and ratings health (methodological aspects)]. In: Shmakov, N. A. (ed.) Zdorov'e i social'no-demograficheskie processy v Rossii [Health and socio-demographic processes in Russia], Мoscow, p. 157—172. 3. Ermakov, S. P., Shmakov, N. A. 2011, Vzaimosvjaz' mezhdu demograficheskimi ...

... обстановки // Изв. Всесоюз. геогр. о-ва. 1976. Т. 108, вып. 4. С. 311—316. 21. Fedorov, G. M. 1984, Geodemograficheskaja obstanovka: teoreticheskie i metodicheskie osnovy [Geo-demographic situation: theoretical and methodological foundations], Leningrad. 22. Fedorov, G. M. 1986, Geodemograficheskaja tipologija [Geodemographic typology], Leningrad 23. Fedorov, G. M. 1991, Nauchnye osnovy koncepcii geodemograficheskoj obstanovki [Scientific bases concept geolemographic ...

... corresponding regions. The results obtained will make it possible to get a comprehensive idea of the aggregate of international clusters existing and emerging in the region and put forward a hypothesis about the prerequisites of their formation. The methodological framework of the research is an integrated case study. The article considers the processes of transboundary and transnational regionalisation in the countries of the Baltic region aimed at the development of international clusters. ‘International ...

.... 2010, Sel'sko-gorodskaja Rossija [Rural-urban Russia], Moscow, available at: www.demographia.ru (accessed 9.12.2013). 15. Fedorov, G. M. 1984, Geodemograficheskaja obstanovka: teorija i metodicheskie osnovy [Geo-demographic situation: theory and methodological foundations], Leningrad, 112 p. 16. Fedorov, G. M. 1985, Geodemograficheskaja tipologija [Geodemographic typology], Leningrad, 152 с. 17. Fedorov, G. M. 2013, Obshhie i specificheskie faktory razvitija jekonomiki rossijskogo jeksklava ...

... Estonia can lose its significance for the Russian foreign policy rhetoric and Russian mass media. This conclusion is drawn from a medium-term forecast about the changing role of Estonia in Russian foreign policy. The forecast is based on the scenario methodology, which suggests that the modern means of political forecasting make it possible to make conclusions not about the future states of political phenomena, but rather about the trends of current states, which are called scenarios. The article ...

... [Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Natural Sciences], no. 1, p. 22—27. 16. Arefiev, N. V., Fedorov, M. P., Badenko, V. L., Osipov, G. K. 1997, Metodika jekologicheskogo monitoringa gorodskih territorij s primeneniem GIStehnologij [Methodology for environmental monitoring of urban areas using GIS technology], Nauchno-tehnicheskie vedomosti SPbGPU [Scientific and technical sheets STU], no. 1—2, p. 115—117. 17. Glebova, N. 2006, GIS dlja upravlenija gorodami i territorijami [GIS ...

... Prostranstvennye aspekty formirovanija i razvitija nacional'noj innovacionnoj sistemy [Spatial aspects of the formation and development of the national innovation system], Innovacii [Innovations], no. 11 (157), p. 24—34. 8. Voloshenko, K.Yu. 2012, The methodological bases of comparative evaluation of scientific and technological potential of Russia and the EU: regional and international aspects, Balt. Reg., no. 4(14), p. 16-28. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2012-4-2. 9. Vsemirnaja istorija ekonomicheskoj ...

... instruments of international research and technological cooperation in the Baltic Sea region. 1. Voloshenko, K.Yu. 2012, Metodicheskie osnovy sravnitel'noj ocenki nauchno-tehnicheskogo potenciala Rossii i ES: regional'nyj i mezhdunarodnyj aspekty [The methodological bases of comparative evaluation of scientific and technological potential of Russia and the EU: regional and international aspects], Balt. reg., no. 4(14), p. 22—38. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2012-4-2. 2. The World Bank, available at: http://data....

... effects for Maritime Spatial Planning, 2010, Report of Directorate-General for Maritime Affaires and Fisheries, April. 14. The role of maritime clusters to enhance the strength and development of maritime sectors, 2008, Overview of the applied research methodology, Commissioned by the European Commission (DG MARE), November. 16. Backer, H., Frias, M. (eds.). 2012. 15. Planning the Bothnian sea — key findings of the Plan Bothnia project, Helsinki. 16. Nolte, N., Toben, S., Lamp, J. 2012, BaltSeaPlan ...

... developed on the basis of the well-known and widely accepted PERT. It covers the three main stages of the whole transborder cooperation process identified in the case of the two regions — the Kaliningrad and Grodno: organisational and analytical support, methodological and technological support, and the development of a complex cooperation programme. The working version of the model includes approximately 150 events. As to its purpose, it is a representation of a well-balanced established international ...

... Moscow, Ekonomika. 10. de Rougemont, D. 1977, L’Avenir est notre affaire [The future is our business], Paris, Al éditeurs. 11. Sigov, I. I. 2003, Regional'naja jekonomika (metodologija issledovanija i ponjatijnyj apparat) [Regional Economics (research methodology, and the conceptual apparatus)], Moscow, Vuz i shkola. 12. Hurrell, A. 1995, Explaining the Resurgence of Regionalism in World, Review of international studies, Vol. 21, p. 331—358. 13. Koncepcija prigranichnogo sotrudnichestva v Rossijskoj ...

... sphere of innovations], Balt. reg., no. 4, p. 137—149. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2012-4-11. 3. Voloshenko, K.Yu. 2012, Metodicheskie osnovy sravnitel'noj ocenki nauchno-tehnicheskogo potenciala Rossii i ES: regional'nyj i mezhdunarodnyj aspekty [The methodological bases of comparative evaluation of scientific and technological potential of Russia and the EU: regional and international aspects], Balt. reg., no. 4, p. 22—38. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2012-4-2. 4. Voronov, V. V. 2012, Ocenka i faktory ...

... region of the Russian Federation], Kaliningrad, Izdatelstvo Изд-во Immanuel Kant State University of Russia, 222 p. 38. Schedrovitsky, G. P. 1993, Sistema pedagogicheskih issledovanij (metodologicheskij analiz) [The system of educational research (methodological analysis)], Pedagogika i logika [Pedagogy and logic], Moscow, Kastal', pp. 16—200. 39. Sheremeta, S. V. 2009, Osnovnye napravlenija modernizacii vysshej shkoly v svete Bolonskogo processa i vstuplenie Rossii v VTO [The main directions ...

This article sets out to analyse the role of the Kaliningrad region in the Polish foreign policy after 1989. The analysis focuses on the political and regional determinants, which had the greatest impact on the Poland-Kaliningrad region relations. The methodology used in the article is not unusual for political science and is based on analysing original (documents) and secondary (scholarly publications, press articles) sources. The authors also use the system and decision analysis methods. The analysis ...

... http://www.iagpran.ru/datas/sers/3164171c6eddb329945ad5d99989c1a.pdf (accessed 5 April 2012). 4. Voloshenko, K. Yu. 2011, Metodicheskie osobennosti sravnitel'noj ocenki innovacionnogo potenciala regionov Severo-zapada Rossii i stran Baltijskogo morja [Methodological features of the comparative evaluation of the innovative potential of regions in Northwest Russia and the Baltic Sea], Issledovaniâ Baltijskogo regiona [Baltic Region Studies], no. 1 (7), p. 16—33. 5. Glazovsky, N. F. 2005, Ustojchivoe ...

Although it is a common assumption that innovations are one of the most important factors of economic development, there is a need to review some provisions of innovation methodology so that new fundamental values are taken into account more fully. Most recent business models are based on the depletion of natural environment, whose potential has been almost exhausted. It is necessary to introduce new ideas that are of ...

... these systems. The author analyses the influence of the inductive approach to the formation of cluster theory and juxtaposes different typologies of clusters and other types of localized economic systems. The article offers an overview of the existing methodological approaches to the problem of cluster identification and emphasises the major role of institutional dimension in the identification (and functioning) of clusters, especially in comparison to cluster formation theory based on the technological ...

... conflicts. The third party in the negotiation process was represented by Germany and the USA. This article sets out to identify the role of the USA and Germany in the restoration of Baltic independence. Historicism and objectivity principles serve as the methodological framework for the research. The regional approach was applied in order to integrate the features of regional development into the overall picture of world politics. The scientific and practical significance of the article lies in a scientific ...

... regions], Region: ekonomika i sociologija [Region: Economics and Sociology], no. 2, p. 134—145. 2. Voloshenko, K. Ju. 2011, Metodicheskie osobennosti sravnitel'noj ocenki innovacionnogo potenciala regionov Severo-Zapada Rossii i stran Baltijskogo morja [Methodological features comparative assessment of innovation potential of the North-West Russia and the Baltic Sea], Issledovaniâ Baltijskogo regiona, no. 1 (7), p. 16—33. 3. Ivchenko, V. V., Savanovich, S. V. and Savanovich, A. V. 2010, Razvitie innovacionnoj ...

... context (geopolitical relations of a certain territory). The latter is considered to be a subsystem of regional geopolitical system. The research results can be applied in the study of geopolitical regions and geopolitical systems. The article develops a methodology for regional geopolitical and political geographical studies. The author wishes to thank his colleagues from Saint Petersburg State University for their comments on earlier versions. 1. Alaev, E. B. 1983, Socialno-ekonomicheskaja geografija: ...

... economic complex of the Russian Federation], Problemy teorii i praktiki upravlenija, no. 11, p. 18—29. 4. Pavlov, K. V. 2011, Razrabotka metodiki ocenki sostojanija proektov i programm mezhregional'nogo prigranichnogo sotrudnichestva [Development of methodology for evaluation of projects and programs, inter-border cooperation], Regional'naja jekonomika: teorija i praktika, no. 6, p. 2—8. 5. Vardomskij, L. B. 2009, Rossijskoe porubezh'e v uslovijah globalizacii, Moscow, Knizhnyj dom «Librokom»,...