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This article considers the present state and prospects of Russian-Lithuanian cooperation in the field of research and innovation. The author analyses the tendencies of innovation activities of economic entities in the North-West of Russia in terms of relative innovation activity indicators. Special attention is paid to the role of cross-border and trans-border cooperation in the Baltic macroregion as a mechanism of managing the innovative development ...

This paper assesses the level of openness of the Russian economy. It demonstrates that the openness indicators used in the Concept of Long-term Social and Economic Development of the Russian Federation differ from those employed by international organisations. The paper examines the intensity of Russian trade in terms of its gross domestic product and the relatively high barriers in relation to import penetration ...

... nuorodos. [online] Available at: &lt;http://www. std. lt&gt;(Accessed 17 January 2011). <br /> 6. Latvijas statistika. [online] Available at: &lt;http://www. csb. gov. lv&gt;(Accessed 17 January 2011). <br /> 7. World Economic Outlook Database, October 2009. [online] Available at:&lt;www. imf. org&gt; (Accessed 17 January 2011). Kochegarova Tamara 10.5922/2079-8555-2011-2-2 15-25 small countries, recession, consumer boom, real estate market, cheap loans,...

This paper provides an analysis of income differentiation among the residents of Latvian regions in order to assess the government’s economic policies aimed at the development of a socially inclusive market economy in the country. The paper describes the dynamics of changes in the income of population of Latvian regions over nine years (2000—2008). The authors put forward a hypothesis ...

This article examines solutions to the environmental problems of the Baltic Sea in the Kaliningrad region. The authors focus on the implementation of the HELCOM recommendation, which stipulates the elimination of all sources of eutrophication (the so-called hot spots) as well as the construction of modern waste water treatment facilities. The study is based on the interviews with local experts and the analysis of regulatory documents 1. Биогенные вещества и эвтрофикация в Балтийском море: причины...

...      VASAB Long Term Perspective for the Territorial Development of the Baltic Sea Region. Adopted at the 7 th Conference of the BSR Ministers responsible for Spatial Planning and Development on 16. October 2009 in Vilnius. 3.      Hanell T. Economic development of the BSR — inflexible patterns despite rapid change // Spatial Planning and development in the Baltic Sea Region. Infor­ma­tionen zur Raumentwicklung. Bonn 2009:8/9. Р . 523—528. 4.      Aalbu H., Görmar W. Sharpening ...

... increase in energy efficiency. In the next 15—20 years, the increase in efficiency should become a priority of the energy policy of all states. The long-term one is based on the gradual expansion of renewable energy. This method is aimed to avoid further economic and energy crises. At the same time, it has an important environmental aspect. Experts claim that the new area of global energy should be less costly than the traditional ones. 1.        Декларация лидеров форума ...

The author considers peculiarities of the emergence and evolution of exclavity of the Kaliningrad region. The article analyses the influence of exclavity on the connections of the region with the Russian mainland, its economic development, exclave administration, and Kaliningrad identity and examines the ways the existing disadvantages can be overcome. Methods of overcoming these disadvantages are suggested in the article. 1.   Об утверждении Программы ...

... overlapping regions that have their own political, historical and cultural peculiarities. They belong to the same geopolitical system, within which they are developing two regional cooperation subsystems strongly influenced both by internal political and economic dynamics and by external actors. The aim of this research is to analyse the political and economic factors that influence the cooperation in the Baltic Sea region and the Black Sea area by means of comparative approach, which will help to determine ...

This article aims at explaining the clustering of economic activity using instruments of new institutional economics, taking into account well-known descriptive characteristics of the cluster, as well as recent developments in research on hybrid institutional agreements, primarily, the research conducted ...

... their shipment through the ports of Latvia and Lithuania lately. According to the author, the positive dynamics of Russian-Latvian and Russian-Lithuanian relations should be sustained, proceeding from the assumption that sooner or later, the logic of economic cooperation may prove stronger than political considerations. 1.      Дунда А. Иванов испугал Латвию // Бизнес & Балтия. 2008. № 127 (3498). 2.  Журнал «Балтийский курс»....

This article focuses on the historic prerequisites and forms of international cooperation in the Baltic region (“Baltic cooperation”). According to the author, Baltic Europe is being formed as a single administrative, economic, cultural and infrastructural area, which could become a new economic and cultural center of Europe. Special emphasis is given to policies and strategies of the EU in the Baltic Sea region. 1.        Andrulewicz E., 1994, Morze Bałtyckie,...

... comparative analysis were employed as the main research methods. As a result, the study identifies key elements of de facto membership, in­cluding alignment of foreign policy, conditionality of integration, the significance of the ener­gy component in economic interaction, independent initiatives by third countries to incorpo­rate the acquis communautaire into domestic legislation, the importance of a shared cultural identity, as well as quantitative indicators—namely, the orientation of more than ...

The article analyzes regional memory politics in the Republic of Ingushetia using the commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the deportation of the Ingush people and the 100th anniversary of the establishment of Ingush statehood as case studies. Employing an actor-oriented approach based on the works of M. Bernhard and J. Kubik, along with discourse analysis, the author examines how various actors shape and promote competing narratives of the past. The study demonstrates that the narrative of the...

In the early 1930s, the Republic of Estonia faced serious economic problems, and the country’s political forces proved unable to cope with the challenges of the crisis period. The flaws of the political system were embedded at the constitutional level, which forced the par­liament to initiate the process ...

... area and the marine waters. The study identifies the characteristics of the landscape structure in the investigated region. Most of the coastline is occupied by high structural watershed plains. The natural coastal landscapes have been transformed by economic activities. In the marine area, landscapes dominated by Ericaria crinita, Gongolaria barbata, and Phyllophora crispa are prevalent, while in the bays Zostera marina, Zostera noltei, and Stuckenia pectinata dominate. It is noted that the insufficient ...

The article examines the features of the spatial organization of student campuses using examples from domestic and international experience. The relevance of the study is determined by the growing role of university campuses as drivers of regional socio-economic development and the formation of the “creative class.” The aim of the work is to identify models of the spatial organization of university campuses, to conduct their comparative analysis, and to assess the prospects for implementing foreign...

The issue of the development of the observer state institution within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) has been considered. An attempt has been made to assess the possibilities for the current observer states to acquire full membership and increase the number of observer states within the EAEU. Based on the analysis of regulatory ...

... The general conclusion is that, despite the possibility of organizing individual farming enterprises, the majority of peasants chose to preserve the established collective way of life. They saw it as a guarantee of support in the face of the critical economic situation in the Russian countryside in the early 1990s. agriculture, Kaliningrad region, collective farm, microhistory, history of everyday life, Perestroika, agrarian reforms 58-68 10.5922/sikbfu-2023-3-6

The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of right-wing radical ideologies on political processes in South America. Right-wing radicalism has a long history of presence in the political reality of South American states. Having gone a long way from the usual ideas and concepts of the continental elites to the organization of right-wing radical political forces, right-wing ideologemes have become entrenched in the public consciousness of the societies of South American countries. We relied...

... entrepreneurs with ample opportunities to accomplish their intentions, unfortunately, not only gave rise to such a phenomenon as illegal entrepreneurship, which is a deterrent to the further development of market relations, but also promoted the growth of economic crimes. The analysis of law enforcement practice indicates that the preliminary investigation bodies are experiencing significant difficulties in determining the amount of damage caused by the crime in question. The dialectical-materialistic ...

... personal semi-formalized interview of the population over 18 years old (n = 915). As a result of the study, it was revealed that the significant problems of the Kaliningrad region for the inhabitants of the region continue to be problems related to economic security: low incomes of the population, high prices for food and essential goods, high tariffs for housing and communal services. The hypothesis is confirmed that in the conditions of geopolitical tensions, the population's trust in local and ...

The results of a scientific study are presented, with participants being students enrolled in the Bachelor's program in "State and Municipal Management," whose future professional activities are closely related to interpersonal relationships in professional communication. The experimental base for the study was provided by the Western Branch of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federa­tion (RANEPA). The students' inclination...

... backdrop of the expansion of the presence of Saint Petersburg businesses in the regions of the Russian Federation beyond the Northwestern Federal District. interregional interaction, commodity flows, network structures, geo­graphy of deliveries, economic security, North-West of Russia, Baltic region 51-62 10.5922/gikbfu-2023-3-4

The modern transformation of the world order and Russia's new place in it, which gener­ates additional problematic situations and challenges for the country, initiate the "municipal­ization" of approaches both in socio-geographical, regional studies, and in the field of state regulation of spatial development. In the municipal theme itself, at the same time, issues relat­ed to geopolitics come to the fore. The article presents general theoretical ideas about the geo­political aspects of...

Since 2019, the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities of the Russian Federation has annually assessed the quality of the urban environment in more than 1,114 cities. The paper takes the case of the Leningrad region to consider a number of hypotheses about the correspondence between the Urban Environment Quality Index (UEQI) values, the city’s remoteness from agglomeration centers, population changes and migration growth, absolute population and municipal budget expenditures. The use of...

The article is devoted to the analysis of strategies for optimising intraregional space in the context of implementing domestic state policy. The study focuses on comparing centralized and decentralized approaches to managing regional development, as well as their impact on the socio-economic situation of the regions. To assess the effectiveness of various management models, the paper uses an institutional research method and comparative analysis. The main findings emphasize the importance of a flexible...

... worsens the situation of the Kaliningrad region, surrounded by hostile countries. In the course of the study, various modern methods of political science were used to identify signs of the most important risks that could cause significant political and economic damage to Russia in the Baltic region. For a qualitative, unbiased scientific analysis of the trends, challenges and threats to Russia’s security taking place in the region, there is a need to improve the indicative system for assessing their ...

The social institution of locators, alongside the feudal land tenure system, was one of the main methods for land development in the Teutonic Order’s state. The position of a locator entailed establishing a settlement, attracting residents to its territory, and managing the social life of the new community. The formation of this group from the local population during the period of 1300-1370 raises the question of their status within the new social system, the key characteristics of which include...

....2024). 18. Oksanen A.-A. The Indigenous Dimension of the Intersocietal: Dussel, Exteriority and the Sámi People // Millennium. 2021. Vol. 50, iss. 1. Р. 83—109. ttps://doi.org/10.1177/03058298211050671. 19. Paine R. Changes in the Ecological and Economic Bases in a Coast Lappish District // Southwestern Journal of Anthropology. 1958. Vol. 14, № 2. Р. 168—88. 20. Zmyvalova E. The Impact of the War in Ukraine on the Indigenous Small-numbered Peoples Rights in Russia // Arctic Review on Law ...

... (дата обращения: 31.10.2023). 23. Safeguarding Sudan’s Revolution. URL: https://www.crisisgroup.org/africa/horn-africa/sudan/281-safeguarding-sudans-revolution (дата обращения: 31.10.2023). 24. Sudan // The Observatory of Economic Complexity (OEC). URL: https://oec.world/en/profile/country/sdn (дата обращения: 06.10.2023). 25. Sudan Country Report. 2013. URL: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2013/cr13317.pdf (дата обращения: 06.11.2023)....

The advancement of information technology and the digital economy pose a challenge that calls for developing specific legal approaches to comprehend phenomena such as marketplaces. This article reviews the stances adopted by Russian and international legislators regarding the understanding of marketplaces. It is shown that legislators apply a similar legal regulation logic and consider marketplaces as subjects in a legal relationship, defining them based on a set of distinctive traits. Some lawmakers...

..., the research identifies key factors influencing spatial differences in consumer behavior: the geographical location of the region, the socio-historical context of the spread of automotive online classifieds, the presence of local alternatives, the economic interest of online services in expanding their activities in specific regions, and the intensity of their advertising campaigns. spatial features, online classifieds, digital services, consumer preferences, Avito.ru, Auto.ru, Drom.ru ...

In the context of modern globalization processes, the volume of population involved in international educational migration is growing increasingly intensive, and its results are having a more noticeable impact on socio-political and socio-economic processes. This article examines international educational migration as a source of potential labor resources for the country’s economy and as an indicator for assessing geopolitical and geoeconomic processes. Current trends in international educational...

This article presents the results of a study underpinning the Greening Strategy 2030 for the city of Perm. The research employed SWOT analysis — a technique that emerged within economics. In practice, SWOT analysis can be applied to objects of different scales outside profit-driven contexts to achieve social and socioeconomic purposes. In a broad understand­ing, SWOT analysis focuses on socioeconomic objects, an instance of ...

... tense post-2022 international situation poses new industrial development challenges for regions, prompting some to reorganise domestic and export energy supply. Energy security issues encountered by Russian regions exhibit spatial variation depending on economic specialisa­tion and geographical location. This article examines several definitions of energy security employed in Russian and international practice. The conceptual and terminological features of the category ‘energy security’ are explored,...

... Krouglov, A. N., 2006. On the Concept of Phenomenology. In: History of Philosophy. Yearbook 2006. Moscow: Nauka, pp. 101-104. (In Rus.) Krouglov, A. N., 2023. On Kantʼs Concept of Critique and Critical Method. Philosophy. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, 7(2), pp. 225-260. (In Rus.) Leser, H., 1911. Einführung in die Grundprobleme der Erkenntnistheorie. Leipzig: Veit & Comp. Plato, 2015. Sophist. In: Plato, 2015. Theaetetus and Sophist. Edited and translated by C. Rowe. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge ...

This text is a polemic against the 2023 article by Sergey N. Gradirovsky who wrote about the present-day relevance of Immanuel Kant’s concept of enlightenment and challenged the idea of the modern human being as a child who needs an external guardian or guide to control his behaviour. In my polemic with Gradirovksy I point out that in addition to “self-incurred immaturity” Kant writes about the historical “immaturity” of savage or backward peoples. I also argue that for Kant “maturity” carries not...

... Exploitation of Nature. The Journal of Religion, 79(1), pp. 86-109. Harrison, P., 2007. The Fall of Man and the Foundations of Science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Howarth, R., 1995. Sustainability under Uncertainty: A Deontological Approach. Land Economics, 71(4), pp. 417-427. https://doi.org/10.2307/3146707 Kant, I., 1992. The Jäsche Logic. In: I. Kant, 1992. Lectures on Logic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 517-640. Kant, I., 1996a. An Answer to the Question: What Is Enlightenment?...

... happy marria­ge? Javnost — The Public, 15, pp. 89—100. Volodenkov, S. V., 2019. Influence of Internet communication technologies on con­temporary social and political processes: scenarios, challenges, and actors. Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes, 5, pp. 341—364, https:// doi.org/10.14515/monitoring.2019.5.16 (in Russ.). Zhivoi gvozd' [A living nail]. URL: https://t.me/livegvozd ; Available at: https:// tgram.me/livegvozd [Accessed: 10 January 2023]. Agitprop. Konstantin ...

... contribute to the transference of a part of cultural experience to the next historic period are traced. In the image of Ekaterinburg represented in its toponymic text, traits of the city’s territorial identity underpinned by its natural and geo­graphical, economic and social factors are indicated. Anisimov, N. O., 2018. City in discourse of semiotics. Juvenis scientia, 12, pp. 33—35, https://doi.org/10.32415/jscientia.2018.12.09 (in Russ.). Artamonova, I., 2013. How the names of Yekaterinburg ...

... Federation], 1993. Available at: < http://www.constitution.ru/index.htm> ; (Accessed 9 Januar 2024). (In Rus.) Kurkin, B. A., 2008. Ideology of Human Rights and Its Interpretation in Modern Domestic Legal Theory. Law. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, 2, pp. 110-117. (In Rus.) Kurkin, B. A. and Iskevich, I.S., 2017. Human Rights: Two Looks at the Phenomenon. Law: history and modernity, 1, pp. 18-26. (In Rus.) Lukasheva, E. A., ed. 2011. Prava cheloveka: uchebnik [Human Rights: A Textbook]....

The review covers scholarly publications devoted to the philosophy of Hermann Cohen, the head of the Marburg School of Neo­Kantianism, written by Russ­ ian researchers in the period between 2000 and 2023. Although Cohen commanded unquestioned authorityamong Russian philosophers of his time — among them some followers and pupils — there was no systematic and substantive study of his work in pre­revolutionary Russia. The review below attempts to show the evidentgrowth of interest in Cohen’s philosophy...