The image of Russia as a result of a political conjuncture, or The Metamorphosis of Abbé de Pradt
... example of the journalistic works of Abbé de Pradt. The article sees Russophobia as a mechanism for solving French problems. It is also concluded that the image of Russia created in the West was, on the one hand, very stable and based on ingrained stereotypes of perception. On the other hand, this image depended on the political situation. The image of Russia created by Abbé de Pradt turned out to be very elastic, mobile, dependent on the political conjuncture. Abbé de Pradt never had any sympathy ...
Linguistic creativity of the avant-garde: language functions in literary and advertising discourses
...
Baldini, M., 2003. Il linguaggio della pubblicità. Roma.
Brinker, K., 2003. Linguistische Textanalyse: eine Einführung in Grundbegriffe und Methoden. Berlin.
Cook, G., 2006. The Discourse of Advertising. London, New York.
Dem'yankov, V. Z., 1996. Stereotype. In: Kratkii slovar' kognitivnykh terminov [Brief Dictionary of Cognitive Terms]. Moscow, pp. 177—179 (in Russ.).
Dem'yankov, V. Z., 2009. Linguistic creativity and speech creativity. In: Yazyk kak mediator mezhdu znaniem i iskusstvom: ...
Embedding imagology in Translation Studies
... sociology of translation: current issues and future prospects. In: M. Wolf and A. Fukari, eds. Constructing a sociology of translation. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins. pp. 93—107.
Hřebíčková, M. and Graf, S., 2014. Accuracy of national stereotypes in Central Europe: Outgroups are not better than ingroup in considering personality traits of real people. European Journal of Personality, 28, pp. 60—72.
Hu, D., 2015. Translation into Other Languages as a Cultural Disseminator in China....
Foreign culture images and the civilisation/barbarianism opposition in Evelyn Waugh’s Decline and Fall
The author examines Evelyn Waugh's novel Decline and Fall from the imagological point of view. The author identifies and analyses ethnic stereotypes reflected in the images of members of ‘other’ peoples and races. The article stresses that the novel’s system of cultural images of ‘others’ should be analysed in connection with the heterostereotypes of English culture and the philosophic ...
The image of modern Russian innovations in the Danish mass media
... — one of the "innovation leaders" of the EU. The author analyses a number of publications on Russia in the Danish mass media. The positive image of Russian innovations in Danish periodicals is analysed against the background of historical stereotypes. The article also describes the Danish national innovation system. The image of Russian innovations in the Danish mass media is positive; however, the articles dedicated to Russian innovations constitute a small part of reports on developments ...
The influence of the border position of the Pskov region on the socio-cultural values of the population
... Russia that shares borders with three states, two of which are members of the EU. The author defines the areas of the neighbouring countries' sociocultural influence on the lives of the border territory population. The article also describes the existing stereotypes about Russia and the neighbouring countries as well as the influence of frequent trips to these countries on the attitude towards them. The assessment of the EU-Russia cooperation prospects by the Pskov region population is presented in comparison ...
Evaluating the efficiency of the research sector in Russian regions: a dynamic data envelopment analysis
... recommendations produced for improving their efficiency.
The method helps describe the states of efficiency and changes in it, which are not often predetermined by the amount of resources in regions. A great strength of DEA is that its results often challenge the stereotypes about how well regions can fare in research and technology. Yet, these results are to be taken with a grain of salt as they heavily depend on the quality of the data. For example, if regional statistics systematically misrepresent the amount ...
France’s strategy in the Baltic region: military and political aspects
... mention the relations of France with local states in an indirect way bearing in mind their ambiguous perception of Macron’s initiatives at the European level [7], [8]. Similarly, as Escach observes, in the French academic community there is a certain stereotype about the Baltic as a ‘wasteland’ of European integration where there are no significant events for the entire Union as if any profound study is simply unnecessary [26]. Hence, here is still space for discussion on France’s strategic ...
Geopolitical Security of Russia: Remarks on the Problem Statement
... international balance of power over time. At the level of political discourse, these ideas coalesce into a distinct geopolitical worldview that is transmitted to the mass consciousness (and the collective unconscious), where it becomes entrenched as attitudes, stereotypes, and archetypes.
The Cold War era was characterized by a global power struggle between two dominant superpowers, each possessing a formidable arsenal of nuclear weapons. This confrontation played out on a global stage, with both sides vying ...
Estonian ‘Balticness’ as a social construct: meanings and contextual specifics
... result from a historical process or be ad hoc. In their turn, the boundaries of such a space can be either ‘rigid’ (established administratively) or ‘blurred’ (drawn according to natural or landscape features, cultural considerations, ethnic stereotypes, etc.).
Symbol formation involves the creation of meaning-laden images expressing and reinforcing regional identity. One of the central symbols is the name of the region: when pronounced, it has to summon up a certain comprehensive image ...
The two-party tendency in Poland’s political system: manifestations, causes and prospects
... more widely: in 2005, 45 % of PO supporters considered PiS the main electoral alternative; by 2011, this share reduced to 3 %; among PiS supporters, it dropped from 37 to 6 % [12, p. 493].
Polish political journalism has responded to the division with stereotyped images of PiS and PO partisans. The supporters of the former — senior residents of smaller towns, most of them ardent Catholics with secondary education and a below-average income — are commonly called ‘mohair berets’. The latter’s ...
The ethno-cultural component of a woman image in the novel by M. A. Sholokhov “And Quiet Flows the Don”
... levels. Based on the analysis of various ways of representing the image of a woman in M. A. Sholokhov’s novel “And Quiet Flows the Don”, it was found that the ethnocultural component of the structure of the image of a woman conveys the typical and stereotyped features of the Don Cossack.
Yagodina I. D.
image, linguistic image, artistic image, image of a woman, ethno-cultural component, dialect picture of the world, ways of representation, linguistic personality
36-45
10.5922/pikbfu-2022-4-4
Cultural discrepancy within Russian-speaking community in Israel
... divergence in preferences and attitudes was revealed thanks to the discourse, semantic and comparative analysis. The research was conducted on the material of the free association test and blogs of the Russian Israelis. The association test revealed cultural stereotypes of the Russian Israelis who did not write blogs. The ‘1990s wave’ immigrants revealed their deep connection to the Soviet Jewishness and Israeli citizenship regardless of their religious confession. For the 1.5ers, the Russian language ...
Sustainable development of coastal regions: geographical and geopolitical factors and limitations
... Provisions for the Transition of the Russian Federation to a Sustainable Development Model], Central Political Research and Development, St. Petersburg, 117 p. (in Russ.).
Lavrov, S. B., Seliverstov, Yu. P. 1996, The concept of sustainable development: stereotypes and reality (Concept of the Russian Geographical Society), Geograficheskie problemy strategii ustoichivogo razvitiya prirodnoi sredy i obshchestva [Geographical problems of the strategy of sustainable development of the natural environment ...
Factors of European Integration and Geopolitical Positioning in Formation of the Baltic states Foreign Policies in 1991―2014
... times of their preparartion for the EU accession. The factor of Baltic positioning as “small states” contributed to the securitization of the western vectors of their foreign policy. And the factor of "Baltic unity" was largely based on stereotypes formed during the struggle for Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian independence and gradually lost its significance as they were integrating into the EU and the NATO.
Valodzkin A.A.
Baltic states, foreign policy, European integration,...
To the problem of the genre repertoire transformations in the Russian art media discourse
... evaluation, and highlights the original characteristics. Then, contextual updating is carried out additionally expanding the original value judgment by authoritative opinions, to introduce the necessary connotations. At the third stage, the formed value stereotype is used to create new value judgments regarding other artworks. Each stage corresponds to a specific repertoire of speech genres. The main genre models that function in modern art journalism were identified using literary criticism as an example....
Theatrical interpretation of a literary work from the standpoint of semiotic creativity
The study presents the results of linguosemiotic analysis of sign correlations between the play “The Elder Son” by Vampilov and 22 theatrical performances based on it (The International on-line Festival “The Elder Son — 55”, November, 2020). The play and its multimodal interpretations are viewed as parts of a unique communicative space. These parts may be specified as the original communicative situation and the ‘derivatives’ characterized by semiotic creativity of their authors...
Language means of creating an image of a Muslim woman in internet sports discourse
... gender asymmetry. For Muslim women athletes, the hijab becomes a means of demonstrating their cultural identity and a way to prove the value of their own ethnic and religious traditions.
Strelchuk E. N., Shakak Kh. H. M.
a Muslim woman, ethnic stereotype, linguo-cultural stereotypes, Internet sports discourse, the hijab
45-55
The theme of Old Believers in the works of Alexander Kuprin: discussion and study prospects
... well as their influence on the plot of his works, are investigated. A hypothesis is put forward about the significant influence of L. Tolstoy and A. Chekhov on the formation of the author's idea of old-timers. The thesis of the crucial importance of stereotypes ingrained in the people for the perception of Russian Old Believers by Kuprin is substantiated. Particularly emphasized is the inextricability of the author’s ideas about a “split” with such significant factors in the social life of ...
Inclusive education: barriers for implementation and psychological and pedagogical conditions for successful realization
... Kaliningrad, Samara regions and the Caucasus) show that there are barriers to the implementation of inclusive education in Russia. These barriers are: negative attitudes towards the introduction of inclusion, low level of public awareness, social stereotypes; lack of and limited research in this area. On the basis of the identified barriers of inclusive education, an attempt has been made to determine the psychological and pedagogical conditions for the successful implementation of inclusive education....
On the problem of cultural reference of proverbs (the Russian proverbs with images of clothing)
... culture. The author investigates the ways cultural semantics is expressed in proverbs featuring clothing items. Another focus is the ways to refer to garment elements. Clothing items are universal realia; they form concepts, mythologemes, symbols, gauges, stereotypes, etc. in the realm of ideas about the world. These ideas are interpreted within different fields of human spiritual life, for instance, in proverbs. Proverbs featuring clothing items are a major source for understanding tastes, preferences,...
The literary revision of Négritude in Evelyn Waugh’s novel Scoop
This article analyses the problems addressed in Evelyn Waugh’s novel Scoop, through the prism of imagology — the study of cultural stereotypes as presented in literature. Within the ideational structure of the novel, the author analyses the theory of négritude, which holds that the African civilisation plays a special role in the world. It is concluded that the négritude philosophy ...
Personality in a multicultural world
... Идея поликультурного образования в русской традиции. СПб., 2011.
Vereshchagina A.
personality, consciousness, identity, multicultural identity, tolerance, multicultural competence, understanding, stereotypes
72-78
Serbs as seen by Russians in the late 17th/19th century
This article identifies the origins of some ideological stereotypes relating to the perception of Serbs in Russia in the late 18th/19th century and their political and economic practices. It is shown that, on the one hand, the image of Serbs was largely distorted by ideas prevalent in the Russian society at ...
Foraging strategies in the pine marten Martes martes: A model
A study based on tracking techniques showed that the foraging strategies of pine martens constitute stereotypes combining optimal foraging productivity with reducing the number of risk situations. In this species, foraging takes place in forest-grassland ecotones, which ensures a combination of foraging efficiency and risk-aversion.
1. Владимирова ...
Investment attractiveness of Russian enterprises from the perpsective of transnational corporations
There are a number of stereotypes regarding the investment attractiveness of Russian enterprises. Local companies often do not see any development prospects in Russia and complain at the unsatisfactory local institutional environment. However, the activity of multinational ...
Social Attitude to Drug-Addiction in the Belgorod Region
... on the attitude of the Belgorod region residents to drug addiction. The problem of drug addiction is analysed from the points of view of three groups: residents, specialists in drug addiction prevention and experts on this problem. The authors define stereotypes and illusions about drug addiction and its prevention. The article provides practical recommendations which include a system for information support for drug addicts.
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, связанной со злоупотреблением ...
Categorization as a basic cognitive procedure
... 1973. P. 12—20.
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The Youth in Kaliningrad, Gdansk and Klaipeda: Geopolitical Vision of the World, Identity and Images of the Other
... The orientation of young residents of Kaliningrad and their peers from Gdansk and Klaipeda towards prevailing connections with Europe is complicated by the uncertainty of the EU-Russia relations. Young residents of Gdansk and Klaipeda reproduce dated stereotypes, and their interest in the Kaliningrad region is limited. However, as the experience of the other countries suggests, local border traffic between the Kaliningrad region and the neighbouring Polish voivodeships can contribute to the improvement ...
Discursive features of Russian gender-oriented advertisements
... advertising message. Two advertisements for the same good aimed at women and men were chosen for a semiotic analysis. The analysis identified the verbal and nonverbal means of exposing implicit messages reflecting gender relations and reinforcing gender stereotypes, as well as the presence of complimentary relations between different elements of the advertising message.
1. Гак В. Г. Антиципация // Лингвистический энциклопедический сло-варь. М.,...
Russia-EU energy efficiency cooperation in the Baltic region: the untapped potential
A stereotypical understanding of EU-Russia energy relations is often reduced to trade in oil and natural gas, which downplays the importance of energy efficiency cooperation. Such cooperation is promoted within the Energy Charter and its Treaty, Partnership ...
Geography and economy of the Kaliningrad region: limitations and prospects of development
... Kaliningrad and Klaipeda. We were thus able to conclude that the reasons behind the delapidated cross-border relations are rather subjective and lie in the field of geopolitical orientation, information and institutional policy, as well as persistent stereotypes that shape public opinion. In this light, integration between the Kaliningrad region and mainland Russia is seen not only as an economic, but also as a sociocultural objective. An analysis of the stages of the region’s exclavisation, and ...
The European idea in Central Europe and Scandinavia as a part of the security and peaceful co-existence policy in the framework of the postwar planning
... the major contribution of the article to the research on history of ideas and European diplomacy. Moreover, the subject of research is immediately connected to the problem of security in the Baltic region and the Soviet factor, as well as political stereotypes produced in this field. The author employed historical comparative and inductive types of the historical typological method.
1. Sovetskij Sojuz na mezhdunarodnyh konferencijah perioda Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny 1941—1945 gg [The Soviet ...
The Kaliningrad region in Polish scientific research
This article offers an overview of the leading Polish research centres focusing on the political, social, and economic aspects of the Kaliningrad region.
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5. Buckhard, O. 1995. Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie...
A Stereotypical Russian in the Polish Media
1. Bartmiński J., Lappo I., Majer-Baranowska U. Stereotyp Rosjanina i jego profilowanie we współczesnej polszczyźnie // Etnolingiwstyka. Lublin, 2002. T. 14.
2. Kępiński A. Lach i Moskal. Z dziejów stereotypu. Kraków, 1995.
3. Niewiara A. Polskie stereotypy narodowe w świetle badań ...