Rhythm and Metaphor in the Art of the Icon
Using art history interpretation methods and the methods of historical cultural studies, the author demonstrates the role of rhythm and metaphor as the most expressive artistic means of icon painting. The interaction of rhythm and metaphor is an integral part of the imagery and semantics of icon painting. It is stressed that the entire theological and aesthetic image of icons, which is ...
Algorithm for creating conceptual metaphors
In modern science, metaphor is associated with human thinking. It is an important research issue in psycholinguistics and cognitive science. The analysis of the formation of a conceptual metaphor is relevant since it is a phenomenon associated with cognitive and conceptual ...
The space of metaphor in the space of the created locus (based on Hrant Matevosyan’s prose)
The article provides a comparative description of different types of metaphors based on an analysis of the prose of Hrant Matevosyan (1935—2002), a classic of Armenian literature. To analyze the specific type of societal relations reproduced by Matevosyan in his Tsmakut Cycle, the article uses the model of ‘mix of ...
Concept integration modelling as a means of phraseological unit formation
The paper focuses on cognitive processes of phraseological units (colour terms) formation based on the theories of the conceptual metaphor and conceptual integration. Special attention is given to the modified units the meaning of which cannot be inferred from their components. Cognitive mechanisms underlying this type of phraseological units are identified.
1.
Ирисханова ...
Technological Metaphor and Communicative Models in Contemporary Russian Poetry
The article investigates the functioning of technological metaphor and communication models in poetic discourse. The aim of the study is to explore contemporary Russian poetry in its relation to digital technologies, employing cognitive-discursive and media-cognitive approaches. Technological metaphor is an ...
The spatial model of conceptual metaphor in A. Ilichevky’s collection of short stories An Asinine Jaw
This article considers the structure of the conceptual metaphor of death in A.V. Ilichevsky’s collection of short stories An Asinine Jaw. The existential spatial model of the mentioned metaphor and the specific character of its cognitive-semantic organization are revealed. The author identifies the specific ...
The synergy effect of economic metaphor in the interdiscursive space
This article considers the discursive models of developing the synergetic potential of economic metaphors. A cluster model of metaphor synergy is built on the basis of intertextual metaphor, which creates a powerful field of conceptual tension. It is shown that the economic metaphor acts as an instrument of sense production in the interdiscursive ...
Text as a meaning-generating dialogue and a lacing metaphor: the experience of converging Yuri Lotman’s and Michail Bakhtin’s approaches
... allows correlating Lotman’s approach with Bakhtin’s concept of a continuous, meaning-generating dialogue. The juxtaposition of these approaches opens up new possibilities for expanding the semiotic analysis of the processes of meaning formation, metaphorization, the dynamics of culture, and the correlation of social and personal experience in these dynamics. The prospects of expanding the scope of the apparatus of semiotics, such as the narrative approach, deep semiotics, and analysis of the ...
Cognitive-semantic modelling of the metaphoric choice devices
The articles addresses the metaphor as a cognitive-semantic device. Metaphor is able to shed light on intuitive and creative mechanisms of thinking process, thus filling the blanks in the fund of logically objective human knowledge, which opens the possibility to describe abstract ...
Axiology of the everyday in language
...
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Poetic figurativeness as a foreign culture cognition instrument
The article analyzes the metaphorical conceptualization of intercultural space in French and Russian lyric poetry of the 20th and 21st centuries. The research goal is to determine the cognitive potential of poetic imagery as a means of exploring the space of another culture. ...
Genre-composition metaphor of rhizome in the novel “Primeval and other Times” by Olga Tokarchuk
... G. Deleuze and F. Guattari. The study investigates the concept of the “rhizome,” which in Tokarczuk’s work functions as a method of plot construction for her literary texts in general and the novel Primeval and
Other Times in particular. The metaphor of the rhizome is expressed in the novel not only through the image of a giant fungal network, a mycelium, but also through a distinctive worldview based on the interconnectedness of all living things and all entities (human beings, living and ...
Simultaneous interpreter in multimodal dimension: the role of gestures in moments of non-interpretation
... cognitive load: an analysis of simultaneous interpretation from L2 to L1. Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki [Issues of Cognitive Linguistics], 1, pp. 5—11,
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10.20916/1812-3228-2020-1-5-11 (in Russ.).
Cienki, A., 2017. Analysing metaphor in gesture: A set of Metaphor Identification Guidelines for Gesture (MIG-G). In: E. Semino and Z. Demjén, eds. The Routledge handbook of metaphor and language. London, pp. 131—147.
Croce, B., 1993. L’Intraducibilità della rievocazione ...
Aspects of the ‘transcendental’ according to Kant and Husserl: Logos, matheme, metaphor
... critical philosophy and phenomenology necessitate an examination of the concept of transcendentalism in a broader historical perspective, which makes it possible to interpret some of the key concepts of critical philosophy and phenomenology as dead metaphors of Ancient Greek philosophy — metaphors that transformed over time into logically preconceived ‘mathemes’. In turn, distinguishing metaphors in the genesis of key univocal terms of critical philosophy and phenomenology provides an opportunity ...
Language conflict in the literary discourse: Jia Pingwa’s novel “Qin Qiang”
...
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Kozlova, L. A., 2020. Metaphor as the refection of culture determined cognition.
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(in Russ.).
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Pragmatics of epistemic warrants of the real, the possible and the probable in discourse
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Expressiveness in the theatre as a meaning-making technology and the role of gestures in its realization
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On the Semiotic Model of Image
The article is devoted to the development of a fundamental semiotic model of images that is based on the categorical apparatus of Ch. S. Peirce (on the concepts of Firstness, icon, hypoicon and metaphor). The image is proposed to be defined as a complex sign (two-level hypoicon- metaphor), which has a certain “primary” sign as its sign vehicle that represents the object constituted by all the facts (cases of semiosis) that are similar to ...
The features of metaphors in “prophetic” dreams
This article addresses the issue of the specific features of the metaphor in “prophetic” dreams. The following features are identified as specific: the representation of the specific through the specific (abstract semantics is ensured by metonymy), spontaneity, integration into cultural contexts, elimination of ...
Word-combinations в потоке + Genitive and быть в потоке in modern Russian speech
The article deals with the problem of metaphorical verbalization of the inner state of a person using the example of a non-predicative combination в потоке + Genitive and a predicative combination быть в потоке. Attention to the semantics of the lexeme поток (flow) ...
Artistic individual image of the language in P.Celan's poetry
... basic techniques of conceptualization being described are nomination, predication (identifying the main definitional features of the concept, actualized in the utterance) and figurative-descriptive representations (such as ontological cognitive metaphors). The study has shown that the complex use of the above mentioned tools enriches the interpretation field of the existing concept and can serve as the basis for the emergence of a new one. The theoretical ideas are illustrated by examples from ...
Linguistic and pragmatic potential of metaphors in political discourse
The linguistic and pragmatic analysis of expressive means in political texts is gaining popularityamong researchers. The study of the role of metaphor in enhancing the pragmatic effectiveness of political speech is relevant due to the fact that metaphor, being not only a way of expressing thought, but also being a thought itself, creates the necessary conditions for influencing the addressee's perception. This research is aimed at establishing linguistic and pragmatic means of achieving the ...
Conceptual metonymy of the structure of the utterance
... моделирования // Вестник Воронежского университета. Сер.: Лингвистика и межкультурная коммуникация. 2014. № 4. С. 31—35.
12. Barcelona A. Clarifying and applying the notions of metaphor and metonymy within cognitive linguistics: An update // Metaphor and metonymy in comparison and contrast. Berlin ; N. Y., 2002. P. 209—277.
13. Fauconnier G. Mental Spaces. Cambridge, 1994.
14. Kövecses Z., Radden G. Metonymy: Developing a ...
The metaphor as a means of psychological intervention in training teachers
Based on his own experience, the author stresses the considerable poten-tial of metaphor in increasing the level of self-consciousness of teachers at a special psychological training. The article explores the significance of the met-aphor for the humanities (psychology) and exact sciences (mathematics). Since each person is characterised ...
Metaphoric nominations of MAN and WOMAN in the English substandard
The article describes the results of the cognitive analysis of metaphoric nominations of man and woman in the substandard of English. The approach to the analysis of cognitive metaphors is based on G. Lakoff and M. Johnson’s works.
1. Блэк М. Метафора // Теория метафоры. М., 1990. С....
Axiological prototype of the conceptual metaphor 'lifetime is a journey'
The article focuses upon cognitive basis and lexical manifestations of the axiological aspect of the spatial time metaphors in the English and Russian languages.
1. Акты Святейшего Тихона, Патриарха Московского и всея России, позднейшие документы и переписка о каноническом ...
Metaphorisation as a pattern of term formation in Russian and English within the semantic field “Insurance”
Term formation is viewed through the cognitive linguistics paradigm. The term is characterized as a semeiotic model correlating with a certain cognitive discourse pattern. Metaphorisation is defined as the nomination pattern. In the following article we tried to pick out the major cognitive characteristics of the term formation within the semantic field «Insurance» as it is represented in Russian and English insurance glossaries.
1.
Алефиренко Н.
Ф.
Фразеология в свете современных лингвистических...
The metaphorisation of the concept of conscience in the Polish linguistic world-image
This article analyses the phraseological devices related to the metaphorical vision of conscience in the world image represented in the Polish language. The author distinguishes the metaphorical models that embody the concept of conscience.
1.
Лакофф
Дж
.,
Джонсон
М
.
Метафоры
,...
Metaphor in teaching Polish as a foreign language
The problem of metaphor is considered in the context of glottodidactics through the example of the Polish language. The author poses the problem of identification and understanding of metaphors by students of Polish as a foreign language.
1.
Davies
A
, Widowson
...
The space of metaphor in the space of the created locus (based on Hrant Matevosyan’s prose)
Any city holds hidden meanings associated with its history, intentional or unintentional plans of builders, representations of power and practices of residents, revealing archaic or pseudo-archaic elements in the city structure. The article focuses on Yerevan as a space of multiple symbolic layers, conflicts and re-significations. The authors trace how in the Armenian capital throughout the 20
th
and 21
st
centuries there was a deliberate displacement of some signs by others — from the demolition...
Kaliningrad text through the eyes of a flaneur (Königsberg con text in the text of Kaliningrad)
... clearly shines through the Kaliningrad text, without which the modern city is neither visible nor felt. At the same time, the author reveals that the usual means of understanding and comprehending the city and oneself in the city are not enough. New metaphors and tools are needed to help us understand the city. Among them are porosity, rhythm, and imprints. The article introduces the basic metaphor of the city as a porous sponge. It also presents the phenomenon of the flaneur as a special figure ...
Neoderivatives with the suffix -ing in modern English
... derivation through the use of appellative and proper nouns as motivating bases. The replenishment of the repertoire of derivational models of -ing word formation in English is established, manifested in the emergence of compound derivatives based on metaphorical transfer. The suffix itself undergoes changes, evolving toward an affixoid that participates in the formation of compound nouns. The specific features of the functioning of English neologisms in the Internet space are identified, reflecting ...
Neologisms with the meaning of “fake” goods in modern Russian
... neological units that have been functioning in the Russian language since the 1990s to characterize artisanal products or various types of counterfeit goods. The cognitive mechanisms underlying their formation are identified, based on the metonymic or metaphorical use of the image of fire, as represented in the root morpheme pal-. It is noted that the word-formation paradigm of the verb palit’ has expanded with the addition of derivatives with figurative meanings, including the adjectives palёny,...
Semantics of the image of the bee in Valery Pereleshin’s lyrics: the book of poems On the Way
... the 1917 revolution, making the position of the former within 20th-century Russian poetry a relevant research question. Valery Pereleshin is one of the prominent figures in the Chinese segment of Russian émigré literature. This article examines the metaphorical image of the bee, which has a crucial role in the poetics of Pereleshin’s book of poems On the Way (1937). The study focuses on three poems where this image is central. Analysing the image of the bee in the context of literary tradition ...
Time synaesthesia in W. Shakespeare’s texts: the semantics and pragmatics of colour
... semantics and pragmatics of each color that shades time in Shakespeare’s texts are determined by metonymic correlation with the phenomena of the external and internal world. Thus, black color, identified with the darkness of night, becomes a methonymic-metaphorical name for the unknown, danger, and suffering. Grey color, associated with the transition from darkness to light, correlates with the images of morning, youth, and hope, becoming an element of vivid authorial metaphors of personification. Red ...
The Buddhist concept of “Consciousness-Only” in Victor Pelevin’s novel “Omon Ra”
... exists, while the external world is ultimately unreal. The image of the “Soviet Cosmos” in Pelevin’s novel combines at least two meanings — the near-Earth or near-lunar fragment of the universe and the Soviet world order — and also serves as a metaphor for the psychic world within which every person exists and which each individual generates. The protagonist of Omon Ra is portrayed less as a cosmonaut than as a psychonaut, discovering a psychic cosmos with a simulacral nature. The world depicted ...
The epithet complex in the prose of Marina Tsvetaeva: linguistic mechanisms of formation
... of representing qualitative, attributive semantics in Marina Tsvetaeva’s idiolect. To achieve this goal, the following methods were employed: descriptive, component analysis, and cognitive-semantic analysis of linguistic units. Epithet complexes of metaphorical, metonymic, and metaphonymic types were analyzed, allowing the identification of the author’s logic in forming linguistic units with attributive semantics. The research material included Marina Tsvetaeva’s prose texts, which are among ...
Means of expression and functions of situational-discursive demonstrativeness in personal and institutional discourses
... personal and institutional discourses, communicative demonstrativeness is realized through a stable set of lexical and phraseological means, including hyperbole, hyperbolic tropes and clichés, emphasis, antithesis, lexical repetition, expressive verbal metaphors, pronouns with a generalizing meaning (e. g., “everyone”), intensifying adverbs, inversion, exclamatory sentences, rhetorical questions, syntactic parallelism, positive constatives, demonstration of material attributes of success, and speech ...
Speech and gesture regulations in expressing vague reference in expository dialogue
... Developmental Paradox.
Discourse Processes
, 43 (2), pp. 79—120,
https://doi.org/10.1080/01638530709336894
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Channell, J. M., 1983.
Vague Language: Some Vague Expressions in English
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Kognitivnye issledovaniya yazyka
[Cognitive Studies of Language], 38, pp. 88—100 (in Russ.).
Donnellan, K. S., 1966. Reference and definite descriptions....
Pragmatics of intentional omission in a film synopsis
... Gosudarstvo
[Science. Society. State], 7 (2). Available at:
https://elib.pnzgu.ru/library/1572633257
[Accessed 4 May 2024] (in Russ.).
Guan, Y. and Forceville, C., 2020. Making cross-cultural meaning in five Chinese promotional clips: metonymies and metaphors.
Intercultural Pragmatics
, 17 (2), pp. 123—149,
http://doi.org/10.1515/ip-2020-0007
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He, D., Jiang, Y. and Gorn, G. J., 2022. Hiding in the crowd: Secrecy compels consumer conformity.
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Pragmatics beyond cognition: a perspective of Charles Peirce’s unfinished conception for (bio-)semiotics
....5922/2225-5346-2024-4-2 (in Russ.).
Švantner, M., 2014. Struggle of a description: Peirce and his late semiotics. Hu-man Affairs, 24 (2), pp. 204—214, https://doi.org/10.2478/s13374-014-0220-2.
Zolyan, S. and Zhdanov, R., 2018. Genome as (hyper)text: From metaphor to theo¬ry. Semiotica, (225), pp. 1—18, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2016-0214.
Zolyan, S., 2021. On metaphors of text-reading and text-writing in molecular bio¬logy. Cognitive patterns and heuristic value. Quaderni del CIRM — Centro Interu-ni¬versitario ...
What is good: to the history of evaluative adjectives in the language of the early Soviet period
... person and a good communist, where the former remains the bearer of personal virtues and the latter — the embodiment of socialist ideals. The concept of a true person is seen as a compromise between these categories. The third section is devoted to the metaphorical concepts of strength, resilience, and reliability, which become central to the description of Soviet man and social structures. These characteristics, formed on the basis of technical metaphors, reflect the industrial and collectivist spirit ...
Conceptual foundations of manipulation
... conceptual analysis of contemporary English-language media, using the News on the Web corpus, the study identifies and describes key types of conceptual transfers that serve as the foundation of manipulative acts. The cognitive mechanisms of analogy, metaphorization, emotionalization, profiling, attribution, framing, scripting, and their numerous combinations form the basis of manipulation in modern English-language media texts. These processes are characterized by dynamism and polydomain interaction,...
Hieroglyphic sign weakening mechanisms
... etymological analysis to trace the evolution of the form and meaning of a character. The research has revealed the following weakening mechanisms: simplification, complication, preservation. These changes in form trigger semantic variations based on metaphoric and metonymic shifts. To study the mechanisms of sign formation is of significance because it enables us to solve the problems in intercultural communication. The investigation of the cognitive processes that underlie the formation of the ...
Functioning of the frame environment in various conceptual knowledge domains in the English language
...
Beliaevskaya, E. G., 2012. Frame “Politician” in English biographic discourse (on methodology of analysis).
Politicheskaya lingvistika
[Political Linguistics], 2, pp. 21—26 (in Russ.).
Beliaevskaya, E. G., 2015. Frame, concept, conceptual metaphor — synonyms? (on the correlation of research methods in cognitive linguistics).
Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo lingvisticheskogo universiteta. Gumanitarnye nauki
[Vestnik of Moscow State Linguistic University. Humanities], 22 (733), ...
Brian Bilston’s multimodal poetic practices: interactions between the digital and the analogue
... utilises the font as an element of traditional polymodality to label the actor. The use of new media elements — computer interfaces, data visualisation and emojis — in poetic and meta-poetic functions is explored alongside an examination of conceptual metaphors illustrating reflection on a subject's individual experience — reflection couched in digital reality terms, such as 'filter', 'format' and 'function'. As for the referential correlation between verbal and visual components, the role of emojis ...
‘Mother’, ‘wife’ and ‘friend’: semantics and pragmatics of an address
... in different communicative situations, the term 'mother' can convey a range of sometimes contradictory attributes such as 'patronage', 'superiority', 'dependency', 'strictness', 'kindness', 'overfamiliarity' and other nuanced semantic traits. The metaphor of family is extended into a broader social context and can transcend societal boundaries to enter the realm of abstraction.
The cluster model by George Lakoff, which allows for the coexistence of transfer models in secondary usage, is suggested ...
Neural Poetry as a Battle of Poetic Languages
... The principles of aesthetic communication are analyzed, in which, thanks to the development of the modern technological environment, an anthropic author, a neural network and a recipient can participate equally. Neuropoetry is interpreted through the metaphor of a “battle of poetic languages” (in accordance with the conventions of the rap battle genre) — as a communicative field in which anthropic and digital authors interact as equal participants in the creative act, jointly forming new prerequisites ...