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The article analyzes the life of former Polish prisoner of the Nazi concen­tration camp Auschwitz Stanislaw Dubiel (1910—?), who between 1942 and 1944 worked as a gardener at the villa of the Auschwitz commandant Rudolf Höss, and subsequently became one of the main prosecution witnesses at his trial. The trial took place in Warsaw in March 1947 and lasted 18 days. In addition to Dubiel, other Poles — former Auschwitz prisoners testified there, but ...

This article considers the issues of establishment and activity of commandant’s offices of the Third Belorussian front on the territory of Prussia at the closing stage of World War II. 1.  Кретинин Г.   В. Еще раз о военных комендатурах Кёнигсбергского особого ...

... theory of maritime education, the concept of continuous professional education and the higher education reformation concept. The article also demonstrates scientific contribution and the influence of pedagogical views and ideas of outstanding Naval commanders onto the foundation and development of maritime education in Russia. 1. Бойко В. Н. Морской Его Императорского Высочества Наследника Цесаревича Корпус в Севастополе....

This article analyses the formation of the Soviet public administration system in the Kaliningrad region in the first months after the Battle of Konigsberg. The author focuses on the functioning of military commandant’s offices and the temporary civil administration. 1. Кретинин Г. В. Военные комендатуры 3-го Белорусского фронта в Восточной Пруссии (октябрь 1944 — май 1945 года) ...

Within a polemic with B. Willems's article, the author analyses the size of civilian population of Königsberg remaining in the city during the siege of 1945. The article considers approaches of Soviet and German command to evaluating the role of civilians in defending the fortress during the siege. 1. Вик М. Закат Кёнигсберга: Свидетельство немецкого еврея. СПб. ; Потсдам, 2004. 2. Виллемс Б. Между ...

... be understood and accepted literally. Being a Marxist, Plekhanov tried to defend above all the views of Marx and Engels by revealing the flaws in the Neo-Kantian interpretation of Kant. Although he himself in some ways misinterpreted Kant, his views command some interest today because many of them played a certain role in the perception of Kant in the Soviet and post-Soviet times and were reflected in the discussions of the Kantian philosophy as a whole, especially its fundamental concept of the ...

The review covers scholarly publications devoted to the philosophy of Hermann Cohen, the head of the Marburg School of Neo­Kantianism, written by Russ­ ian researchers in the period between 2000 and 2023. Although Cohen commanded unquestioned authorityamong Russian philosophers of his time — among them some followers and pupils — there was no systematic and substantive study of his work in pre­revolutionary Russia. The review below attempts to show the evidentgrowth ...

... elegy are explored. The poem contains in itself elements of traditional ode of the Classicism epoch and largely intertwine with poetic of battle ode, this is largely about praise of the great historical event and Russian arms (Battle of Borodino) and commanders (Miloradovich and Kutuzov), colorful description of the battle, many tropes and figures (rhetorical exclamations, metaphors), image of lyrical hero-observer, the effect of presence, epic narration. Meanwhile, the poem is not so much dedicated ...

The article analyses various means of creating the image of Barclay de Tolly, a great Russian commander who played, according to historians, a deci­sive role in defeating Napoleon in the Patriotic War of 1812. The author con­cludes that his portraying in the novel was very powerful not only due to the re-creation of the dominating attitude towards ...

This article is dedicated to the problem of teaching clothes vocabulary to international students studying philology with the second certification level of command of the Russian language. The author considers the basic types of exercises used in the training process and provides corresponding examples. 1. Азимов Э.   Г., Щукин А.   Н. Словарь методических терминов ...

The author studies the activity of Russian military engineers operating under the command of D. I. Debosket in the army of S. F. Apraksin on the territory of Prussia during the Seven Years' War. It is shown that as the province was occupied by Russian troops, the engineering tasks were changing: there was a transition from equipping ...

... military operations before the Second World War. But during the storm of Königsberg by the Soviet troops in April, 1945, it had been exposed to the attacks of all kinds of forces of the 3rd Belorussian front for four days and was surrendered by the German command. Later fifteen men were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union for the fort storming. The article is based on the unpublished documents dating from 1970—1980s from the archives of the Kaliningrad Regional Museum of History and Art which ...

... Ivanova’s pension, explain the established size of payments and conclude that she was assigned to more decent benefit compared to personal pensioners — family members of participants in the revolutionary movement and the Civil War (not related to the command staff), and even more so with recipients of pensions on a general basis. At the same time, the pension documents identified some unsolved problems: the reasons why the social security authorities searched M. A. Ivanova and why her pension book ...

... Верховного Совета СССР от 22 июня 1941 г. URL: http://www.alppp.ru/law/zakonodatelstvo-ob-oborone/51/ukaz-prezidiuma-vs-sssr-ot-22-06-1941.pdf (дата обращения: 11.06.2017). Kretinin G. V. state administration system, commandant's headquarters, commandants, documents, Koenigsberg, Kaliningrad region 82-87

An analysis of the transcript of a meeting held on June 26—27, 1946 at the Königsberg Office for Civil Affairs helps consider the perspective of the civil administration and the commandment of the 11th Guards Army on the problems of the development of the Königsberg / Kaliningrad region in 1946. The meeting participants focused on the conflict between the civil and military authorities. Different models of relations between ...

This article uses archive documents to consider the management of Orthodox priests serving in the Russian Navy in the 18th century. The author describes the duties of the Holy Synod, bishops’ administrations, and the Admiralty and naval ship commanders. Special attention is paid to ober-hieromonks and commanding hieromonks of the Navy. The author studies their responsibilities in different locations and presents new biographical information. 1. Российский государственный ...

... сборник узаконений к новому закону о преобразовании местных крестьянских и судебных учреждений. М., 1890. Ч. 1. Zhdanovich L. N. peasantry, local government, land commandants, post-reform Russia. 20-25

... государственный архив Санкт-Петербурга (ЦГА СПб). Ф.   198. Оп. 6. Д. 101. Л . 35. 17.  ЦГА СПб. Ф. 198. Оп. 6. Д. 121. Л . 57. Matveev S. political repressions, political system, enemy image, administrative command system, the All-Union Communist Party (of Bolsheviks) 18-26 10.5922/2223-2095-2009-12-3

... December 2006. URL: http://slomanson.tjsl.edu/israeli_SCt_Targeted_Killing_Case.pdf (дата обраще­ния: 1.07.11). 22.  Israeli High Court of Justice, Adalah — The Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel et al. v. GOC Central Command, IDF et al., Judgment of 6 October 2005 // International Legal Materials. 2006. Vol. 45. March. P. 491—502. 23.  Human Rights Watch, International Humanitarian Law Issues in a Poten­tial War with Iraq, 20.02.2003. Briefing Paper, 20 February ...

... scientific terminology and the figurativeness of a work of fiction. Kant is perceived not only as a researcher and philosopher capable of bringing out the essence of the particular and changeable captured in observation, but as a writer with a consummate command of the apparatus for keeping the reader’s attention through linguistic devices and practices of image-creating. The authors demonstrate how the categories of the “beautiful” and “sublime” become a general framework for the description ...

... collisions within society, which faced a tragic internal split in the 20th century. Arapova, N. S., 2010. Sootechestvennik and compatriot. Russkii yazyk v shkole [Russian at school], 1, pp. 67—68 (in Russ.). Russian Antiquity, 1871. The highest command of Emperor Pavel of 1797, circu­lated on 13 February 1797, to remove some words from use and replace them with others, Russian Antiquity, 3, pp. 531—532 (in Russ.). Dal, V. I., 2006. Tolkovyi slovar’ zhivogo velikorusskogo yazyka: v 4 t. ...

... Internet Governance. 7 th edition. DiploFounda­tion. Malinovsky, B. N., 2010. Pioneers of Soviet Computing. 2 nd edition. Available at: http://www . sigcis. org/files/SIGCISMC2010_001.pdf [accessed 14 May 2019]. Manovich, L., 2013. Software Takes Command. New York: Bloomsbury. Manovich, L., 2018. AI Aesthetics. Moscow/London: Strelka Press. Miller, V., 2011. Understanding Digital Culture. Los Angeles: SAGE Publications. Mosco, V., 2017. Becoming Digital. Toward a Post-Internet Society. Bingley: ...

This article considers works of two famous Russian poets of the first third of the 19th century. Both works depict the violation of the sixth commandment - ‘thou shalt not kill’. An axiological analysis of the plot and composition structure of both poems shows that the central problem is forgiving enemies – completely amoral persons that violate moral laws and do evil. 1. Гладков ...

... can not be in complete agreement with the moral law, because objective motive (that is the moral law alone) for this will isn’t identical with subjective ones (that are maxims of action). That is why it must be forced to follow the moral law and its commandments are for it imperatives. But in order not to distort autonomy of will, this force should come from the will itself. Such a force according to Kant is possible, if the will would force itself to action with an idea of an complete good will ...