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Kant and the Problem of Optimism: The Origin of the Debate
... Pope’s proposition “Whatever is, is right” into the French language — which was part of the competition task. The author considers the ways the proposition was translated into the Russian and German languages. The article shows the contribution of Voltaire and his Poem on the Lisbon Disaster and Candide: or, Optimism to the post factum changes in the perception of the competition results and to the emergence of new shades of meaning in the concept of optimism. The Lisbon earthquake of 1755 had ...
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The gallant style in the development of new Russian literature (I. Bogdanovich — N. Karamzin — I. Dmitriev)
... centuries. «Natalia, Boyarskaya doch’» («Natalia, Boyar's daughter»), a story by N. M. Karamzin, was created under the decisive influence of «Doushen’ka» («Darling»), a poem by I. F. Bogdanovich, and absorbed the traditions of La Fontaine and Voltaire, becoming a model of the literary style for I. I. Dmitriev that he demonstrated in his fairy tale «Prichudnitsa» (“Dreamer”) and then for most Russian writers of the first half of the XIXth century.
1. Батюшков К. Н. Опыты ...
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Condorcet interpretation of probability’s theory: the use of a mathematical construct to the field of social action
... method to describe historical chronology. The nature of Condorcet’s thoughts on the wide interdisciplinary opportunities of mathematics makes it possible to compare his ideas with those of other philosophers of the Enlightenment (Rousseau, Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Diderot), as well as a number of provisions of Kant’s philosophy. Despite the fact that Condorcet was not familiar with Kant’s works, his general ideas on the autonomous subject, their reason and freedom, and history and social progress ...
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Do Historians Need Categories of State Cordiality and Incurable Wounds?
...
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Osrodek
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http://www. racjonalista. pl/index. php/s,20/t,5755
13.
Мялксоо Л.
Советская аннексия и государственный континуитет: международно-правовой статус ...
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On the role of religion in N. N. Alekseev’s axiological model of law
... joint study], Moscow, p. 80—100.
12. Renaut, A. 2002, Jera individa. K istorii sub’ektivnosti [The era of the individual. To the history of of subjectivity], Saint Petersburg, 470 p.
13. Saul, J. 2007, Ubljudki Vol'tera. Diktatura razuma na Zapade [Voltaire's Bastards: The Dictatorship of Reason in the West], Moscow, 895 p.
14. Pantykina, M. I. 2010, A. Rajnah i N. N. Alekseev: dva proekta fenomenologii prava [A. Reinach and N. N. Alekseev: Two Projects of Phenomenology of the Law], Vestnik Gumanitarnogo ...
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Deduction of Freedom vs Deduction of Experience in Kant’s Metaphysics
... metafisike v Germanii vtoroi poloviny XVIII veka [Tetens, Kant, and the Discussion of Metaphysics in Germany in the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century]. Moscow: Phenomenology – Hermeneutic. (In Rus.)
Leibniz, G. W., 2000, Metaphysics Summarized. In: Voltaire. Candide and Related Texts. Translated, with an introduction, by D. Wootton. Indianapolis: Hackett, pp. 84-86.
Leibniz, G. W., 1989. On the General Characteristic, II. In: G. W. Leibniz, 1989. Philosophical Papers and Letters. A Selection. Translated ...
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Kant and the Crusians in the Debate on Optimism
... evolution of Kant’s views on optimism from the mid- to the late-1750s, when this concept — once characteristic of the partly unacceptable position that G. W. Leibniz defended in the Theodicy — came to describe Kant’s own views. Leaving aside Voltaire’s resonating works on the Lisbon earthquake, the generic opponent to Kant’s position is an amalgam of Crusians (C. A. Crusius, A. F. Reinhard, D. Weymann, and others), reduced to a caricature with regards to certain theses. I address Weymann’s ...