Municipal Tax Autonomy under Conditions of Budget Federalism: Reform Experience in Italy and Russia
The article deals with the questions of the current legislative budget process of local autonomies in the Russian Federation and Italy. The current
budget process of an Italian autonomy is characterized by the growing role of municipal taxes and overall decline in public transfers. In the Russian Federation, municipal budgets depend crucially on the mechanism of ...
The evolution of the military-strategic importance of the Kaliningrad region in the context of relations between Russia and NATO
The Kaliningrad region, as an exclave of the Russian Federation, which does not have common borders with the main part of the country, is significantly dependent in its development on the external situation, including the military-political environment. The latter determines the ratio of the military and ...
Comparative geographical characteristics of multi-activity SEZ in Russia and their impact on the regional economy
... economic zones. The peculiarities of their position in the strategically important regions of Russia determines the special mode of operation, separate federal laws, as well as interest for researchers. This article discusses the multi-activity SEZ of the Russian Federation located in the Kaliningrad region, Magadan region, the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sebastopol from an economic-geographical point of view. Comparative geographic analysis included such indicators as GRP, employment, investment, position ...
Geography of knowledge: clustering national competence centres of Russia
... reproduction. The article focuses on the mesoscale study of spatial patterns in concentration of national centres of competence. The scientific centres are classified according to their ability to produce scientific knowledge and their number in the Russian Federation regions is assessed. The most important clusters of research centres in Russia have been identified.
1. Бискэ Ю. С., Конопелько Д. Л., Фидаев Д. Т., Захарьева Е. В. Гляциодислокации северо-западного ...
Some features of external migration processes in the coastal regions of the Western borderlands of Russia
... population. The other recipient regions are characterized by a 'rejuvenation' of the population age structure and at the same time by worsening gender disparities. Applicants to universities and colleges are likely to leave for other regions of the Russian Federation (to the greatest extent this is typical for the northern regions). St. Petersburg, and to a lesser extent Rostov and Kaliningrad are the ones to attract students.
1. Дружинин А. Г. Западное порубежье России: ...
Kaliningrad region: coastal position as a geographical factor of economic development
... regions also develop. If, as of the beginning of 2018, there are problems in mutual relations, both sides suffer economic losses, and their competitors win. In general, the economy of the Kaliningrad region is developing faster than in most regions of the Russian Federation, and, it can be assume that one of the factors is its geographical situation. These factors must necessarily be taken into account when justifying the strategy of the region’s social and economic development.
1. Бакланов П. Я.,...
Major infrastructure projects and the foreign policy of the Baltic states in 2010—2014
....2013).
15. Sovmestnaja rabota jenergosistem Rossii i stran Baltii v sinhronnom rezhime [Teamwork power systems of Russia and the Baltic countries in the synchronous mode], 2013,Ministerstvo jenergetiki Rossijskoj Federacii [Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation, available at: http://minenergo.gov.ru/co-operation/russia_
eu/russia_baltia/ (accessed 30.11.2013).
16. Mezhevich, N. M. 2013, The prospects of nuclear power development in the eastern part of the Baltic Sea region as a factor of the formation ...
Innovation centres as growth points for smaller towns and rural areas
... neuen Bundesländer, ProRegio, no. 20—21, p. 53—57.
17. Zverev, Yu. M., Batorshina, I. A., Megem, M. Ye. 2011, The research and technology development in Lithuania and the prospects of research and technology cooperation between Lithuania and the Russian Federation, Baltic Region, no. 2 (8), p. 55—63. doi: 10.5922/2079—8555—2011—2—6.
Belova Anna, Levchenkov Andrei
10.5922/2079-8555-2012-3-8
88-97
innovation centers, rural areas, small cities, socio-economic development
Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
... Publications Office of the European union.
10. Kornecki, J., Lisowska R. and Ropega J. 2007, Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Poland, Lodz, Foundation for Promotion of Entereneurship.
11. Rossija i strany mira [Russia and world countries], 2010. Moscow, Russian Federal Service of State Statistics.
12. Annual innovation policy trends and аppraisal report, 2005, Denmark 2004—2005, Luxembourg, Enterprise Directorate-General.
13. Brandmuller, T. et al., 2011, Eurostat regional yearbook 2011, Luxembourg, Publications ...
The position of international community on the restoration of independence of the Baltic States
... independence. The practical significance of the article results lies in the applicability of its materials in the development of Russian foreign policy in the Baltic region, further research on the history of the Baltic region, Germany, and the USA, and preparation ... ... Berlin, Siedler, 1087 S.
3. A Letter from the President of the Republic of France François Mitterrand and the Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany Helmut Kohl To the President of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Lithuania Vytautas Landsbergis,...
The assessment of the influence of energy industries on the economic development prospects and the social environment of the Kaliningrad region of the Russian Federation
This article offers the results of research conducted in the Kaliningrad region in the framework of the "Development of Russian Energy Sector: Social and Environmental Consequences and Prospects" network project by the Centre for Advanced Studies and Education. The authors assess the structure of regional energy sector and its influence on the economy according to ...
Cybersecurity and information sovereignty: the role of technology in protecting Russia’s interests
... Russia in the context of global threats, as well as the importance of developing indigenous technologies and infrastructure to maintain the state’s digital sovereignty. The contemporary legislative and institutional framework of cybersecurity in the Russian Federation is examined, including doctrinal documents and laws aimed at protecting critical information infrastructure and strengthening “digital borders.” Particular attention is paid to the geopolitical dimension of the issue—Russia’s cooperation ...
Fostering of traditional family values: laws, facts, suggestions
Based on a review of the contemporary state family policy of the Russian Federation regarding the formation of family values, the article presents specific proposals for its improvement, using Saint Petersburg as a case study. The novelty of the study lies in a comprehensive approach that combines the analysis of the ...
Personal surety in the system of preventive measures and the problems of its application
... amount of the fine for violation of the preventive measure and clarifying the concept of a “trustworthy person” at the level of subordinate regulatory acts of law enforcement bodies or in the explanations of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation.
preventive measures, personal surety, trustworthy person, suspect, accused
16-27
10.5922/vestnikhum-2025-4-2
Procedural and forensic ensuring the reliability of identification results
... exclude visual observation by the identifier are examined. The essence of presenting individuals for identification is defined as an independent investigative action, the procedure of which is regulated by Article 193 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation. The main characteristic of identification is identified as the recognition (identification) of the presented object. The conclusion is justified that this recognition is the procedural form of criminalistic identification.
investigative ...
Socio-political moods of the residents of the Kaliningrad region as an indicator of the geopolitical security of the region
... study was based on the theoretical and empirical provisions of FCTAS RAS of socio-political sentiments and social tensions in Russian society. The main method is a personal semi-formalized interview of the population over 18 years old (n = 915). As a result ... ... communal services. The hypothesis is confirmed that in the conditions of geopolitical tensions, the population's trust in local and federal authorities, the president and the army will increase. The political activity of the population, for the most part, comes ...
Language markers of terrorist-colored text and methods for their identification
... threat, according to the features of which it is possible to identify not only the socially dangerous content of the utterance, but also to evaluate the degree of its impact. The archive of the dataset of the extremist website “Kavkaz” banned in the Russian Federation, which contains several thousand links to various topics, served as the material for analysis. A comprehensive method of analyzing T-texts was proposed, aimed at detecting, identifying and distributing T-information over the danger scale: a ...
Vulnerability assessment of coastal systems in the Kaliningrad region using the coast vulnerability index (CVI)
The Kaliningrad region is a unique constituent entity of the Russian Federation. In recent years, due to the global political and epidemiological situation, the recreational attractiveness of the Kaliningrad region has significantly increased, thereby placing greater pressure on the coastal zone. However, there is ...
State support for attracting high skilled workers from Russian regions to the Kaliningrad region: enhancing effectiveness
To attract in-demand professionals from various regions of Russia to the labor market in the Kaliningrad region (including teachers, medical professionals, and IT specialists), support measures have been implemented at both the federal and regional levels. However, the region continues to face a demand for skilled workers, with instances of professionals returning while difficulties in their adaptation are often noted. The article analyzes the current government support measures ...
Northern cities of Russia: geographical features and modern approaches to research
... boundaries between the territories of the North and the Arctic. Within the framework of this study, the main approaches to defining the boundaries of the North were considered, and a comparative analysis of northern cities located in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, Far North regions, and areas equated to them was conducted to determine the possibility of establishing clear boundaries between the specified concepts and defining their specificity in the conditions of modern zoning of the North. All northern ...
Formation of a reclamation layer at open-cast mining
Land reclamation must ensure that the quality of the land complies with environmental quality standards and the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation. The purpose of this work was to study the process of formation of a reclamation layer in open-cast coal mines. The indicators of the quality of the fertile soil layer should correlate to the quality of the fertile soil layer on average for ...
Municipal development in modern Russia: a geopolitical aspect
... ethnodemographic problems to the municipal the level, as well as the multidimensional influence of geopolitics on the situation of municipalities). Particular attention is paid to the determinants and problematic situations of municipal development in the Russian Federation in the context of its sharply aggravated conflict with the "collective West" and the actual transition to geostrategic multi-vector. A conceptual idea of "geostrategic municipalities" is developed, their main typological ...
The urban environment quality in the Leningrad region in 2018—2021
Since 2019, the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities of the Russian Federation has annually assessed the quality of the urban environment in more than 1,114 cities. The paper takes the case of the Leningrad region to consider a number of hypotheses about the correspondence between the Urban Environment Quality Index (UEQI) ...
The history of the development and formation of notaries in Russia: topical issues
... and development of notaries in Russia are analyzed, the features of notarial activities in different periods are determined. The post-Soviet period of development of notaries, associated with the adoption of the Fundamentals of the legislation of the Russian Federation on notaries, as well as with the emergence of private notaries, is highlighted. The development of the notary office in the digital era, the functioning of the electronic (digital) notary office are outlined, and the expansion of the powers ...
Mass media and technologies of influence on the electoral behavior of citizens
... secure public support for government policies remains relevant for Russia. The article analyzes the activities of the online version of the state publication Rossiyskaya Gazeta in covering the topic of voting on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, with the aim of identifying the main techniques used to influence citizens’ electoral behavior. The empirical basis of the study, conducted using content analysis, consists of 471 materials related to the topic of voting on constitutional ...
The influence of S.T. Shatsky’s pedagogical views on the organization of children’s life during the formation of the pioneer organization (1922—1929)
... organization of the pioneer movement from the perspective of the educational process, allowing for the identification of valuable experience for further use in modern conditions, when a new stage of development of children’s organizations is observed in the Russian Federation. Despite the primary goal of ideological education in the pioneer organization, its activities reflected comprehensive elements such as play, labor education, art, and social education. According to S. T. Shatsky, these are fundamental elements ...
Development of career guidance tourism in the Kaliningrad region (on the example of the implementation of the regional project “PRO Possibilities”)
The challenging situation in the labor market of the Russian Federation, both nationwide and in individual regions, necessitates the search for new solutions to address workforce shortages. Currently, there is virtually no region where this problem has been fully resolved. Government measures have made it possible ...
The question of the legitimacy of the Soviet occupation of Germany (1945—1949)
... over the past decade of numerous disputes regarding reparation claims by certain countries make it relevant to study, from a scholarly perspective, the legitimacy of the actions of individual states during specific historical periods. Given that the Russian Federation is the successor state to the Soviet Union, there arises a justified necessity to examine certain actions of the Soviet leadership and the conformity of the measures they adopted with international law of the corresponding period. By studying ...
Performing verification actions before initiating a criminal case: theory and practice
The investigation of any violation of the law begins with certain actions of law enforcement authorities, which must comply with the purposes of criminal proceedings (Article 6 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation). At the stage of initiating a criminal case, such verification actions are divided into operational-search measures, other procedural actions, and investigative actions. In the theory and practice of criminal procedure, a number of issues ...
Fundamentals of the theory of legal punishments (problem statement)
... general scientific methods, special legal research techniques were employed, including the formal-legal, systemic-legal, and legal modeling methods, which, together with the analysis of legislative norms and decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, allowed the research objective to be achieved. A conclusionis drawn on the necessity of a dual understanding of punishment as a phenomenon of both objective and subjective law, and the substantive and functional connections between punishment,...
Digital World Communication аnd Translation
... Translations. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing.
Kenny, D. ed., 2017. Human Issues in Translation Technology. London: Routledge.
Konradova, N. and Schmidt, H. 2014. From the utopia of autonomy to a political battlefield: towards a history of the “Russian Internet”. In: M. S. Gorham, I. Lunde and M. Paulsen, eds. Digital Russia: The language, culture and politics of new media communication, London: Routledge. pp. 34—54.
Kroker, A. and Kroker, M. eds., 2013. Critical Digital Studies. A Reader....
Translation of sociolect texts
... research addresses the fundamental issue of variability within a language and aims at studying the specific fragment of the Russian language of the XXth century — Soviet camp sociolect within the frameworks of contrastive sociolectology. Sociolect ... ... 21—25.
Rtischeva, O., 2019. Content of Language Cultural Universal in Cross-Cultural Communication. Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences, 1 (12), pp. 128—136.
Shalamov, V., 1994. Kolyma tales: Tr. by J. Glad. London: ...
On the formation of speech and communication values in students of technical universities
This article focuses on the importance of developing speech and communicative skills in students of technical universities in view of the requirements of the Russian higher education system after the transition to the 3rd generation federal state education standards. A comparison of 2010—2013 survey of junior and senior students of Kaliningrad State Technical University helps come to a conclusion that the goal of teaching is to develop conscious needs in students and encourage ...
Knowing humanity without knowing the human being: The structure of polemic in Kant’s political argumentation
... i metafory v argumentacii [World Models and Metaphors in Argumentation], in: Vestnik RGU im. I. Kanta [Herald of the I. Kant Russian State University]. 2005. No. 3. S. 27—34.
19. Sologubov, А. М. 2004, Model' mira i poslednie osnovanija argumentacii ... ... [Pecularities of the Cognitive Approach to Argumentation: Aspects of the Modelling], in: Izvestiya UrFU. Ser. 3. [Herald of the Ural Federal University] 2014. No. 4 (134). S. 155—163.
22. Chaly, V. А. 2014, Kant mezhdu liberalizmom i konservatizmom [Kant Between ...
Thinking and faith. An afterword to the correspondence regarding relations between Hamann and Kant
... afterword to the publication of Georg Hamann’s text — including his correspondence with Immanuel Kant, earlier not available to Russian readers and related to their complicated “philosophical” relation — on the pages of Kantovsky Sbornik. These materials ... ... comprised a book entitled Hamann and Kant: a Struggle for Pure Reason, which will be published this year by Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University Press.
1. Гильманов В. Х. Герменевтика «образа» И. Г. Гамана и Просвещение....
The pedagogical aspect of irrational borrower behaviour
Irrational borrower behaviour is considered as failure to develop competencies set out in the federal requirements for non-economic professional education. The authors describe the structure of preparedness for rational ... ... predictors in different lending entities. Common trends in the irrational borrower behaviour of citizens and municipalities in some Russian regions are identified.
1. Богомолова Т. Ю., Тапилина В. С. Финансовое поведение ...
The orientation function of a newspaper headline as a key component of its pragmatics
... considered as one of its major pragmatic properties. Special attention is paid to analysing verbal and non-verbal means of headline implementation of headlines that significantly increase its pragmatic potential. The study is based on headlines of the Russian federal and regional press of 2010-2013.
1. Александрова А. И., Васильев С. Л. Роль экспликаторов модальных значений в построении газетного заголовка (на материале ...
A justification of the content of professional training of masters in «Tourism» at IKBFU
This article considers the current state of the existing system of education in the Russian Federation and analyses the main problems of the development of human resources potential within the tourism industry, as well as the trends in the training of specialists in tourism and hospitality. The author emphasizes the need for training masters ...
Geopolitical security of contemporary Russia: essence, structure, fundamentals of monitoring
... the process of threats and vulnerabilities development, it is proposed to use such sociological technologies as content analysis and event analysis. The purpose of the study is to reveal the specifics of the phenomenon of geopolitical security of the Russian Federation and some ways to ensure it. The author employs systematic, comparative and phenomenological research methods. The author suggests definition of the “geopolitical security” concept as such a state of security of the geopolitical space of ...