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I argue that Kant has developed a broad systematic account of the architectonic functionality of pure reason that can be used and advanced in contemporary contexts. Reason, in the narrow sense, is responsible for the picture of a well-ordered universe of science consisting of architectonic ideas of science, sciences and parts of sciences. In the first section (I), I show what Kant means by the architectonic ideas by explaining and interrelating the concepts of (a) the faculty of reason, (b) ...

... the Philosophy of Paul Natorp. In: D. N. Razeev, ed. 2008. Vera i znanie. K sootnosheniyu ponyatij v klassicheskoj nemeckoj filosofii [Faith and Knowledge. On the Relation of Concepts in Classical German Philosophy]. Saint Petersburg: St. Petersburg University Press, pp. 260-270. (In Rus.) Holzhey, H., 1986. Cohen und Natorp. Band 2: Der Marburger Neukantianismus in Quellen. Basel & Stuttgart: Schwabe & Co. Jegelka, N., 1992. Paul Natorp. Philosophie. Pädagogik. Politik. Würzburg: Königshausen ...

... 1922. The Form of the Concept in Mythical Thinking. In: E. Cassirer, 2013. The Warburg Years (1919–1933): Essays on Language, Art, Myth, and Technology. Translated and with an Introduction by S. G. Lofts with A. Calcagno. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 1-71. Casper, B., 1967. Das dialogische Denken: Eine Untersuchung der religionsphilosophischen Bedeutung Franz Rosenzweigs, Ferdinand Ebners und Martin Bubers. Freiburg, Basel & Wien: Herder. Cohen, H., 1871. Kants Theorie der Erfahrung....

... Erkennen und Handeln. Köln: Kiepenheuer & Witsch, S. 223-254. Henrich, D. 1989. Kant’s Notion of a Deduction and the Methodological Background of the First Critique. In: E. För­ster, hg. 1989. Kant’s Transcendental Deductions. Stanford: Stanford University Press, S. 29-46. Heit, A., 2006. Versöhnte Vernunft. Eine Studie zur systematischen Bedeutung des Rechtfertigungsgedankens für Kants Religionsphilosophie. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. Kopper, J., 1955/56. Kants Gotteslehre. Kant-Studien,...

... international conference “Kant and Solovyov: Convergences and Divergences” held in Kaliningrad, Russia on 15-16 November 2018. The Conference was organised by the Academia Kantiana, a research unit of the Humanities Institute, Immanuel Kant Baltic University, in conjunction with the Department of the History of Russian Philo­sophy at the Philosophical Faculty of Lomonosov Moscow State University. The presentations were divided into two thematic blocks. The first was devoted to the perception of ...

... White Beck, the translator of the dissertation into English from the following edition: Kant, I., 2012. Natur­al Science, edited by E. Watkins, translated by L. W. Beck, J. B. Edwards, O. Reinhardt, M. Schönfeld and E. Watkins. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 713-714. It was important for the translator to follow the course of Kant’s thought and as far as possible preserve his style, including recurring words. Natural science terminology keeps as close as possible to the dissertation ...

... 1883. First Part of the Philosophical Theory of Religion. In: Immanuel Kant’s Critique of Practical Reason and Other Works on the Theory of Ethics. London: Longmans, pp. 323-360. Alisson, H. E. 1990, Kant’s Theory of Freedom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Anon., 1735. Gesinnet seyn. In: J. H. Zedler, ed. 1735. Grosses vollständiges Universal-Lexicon Aller Wissenschafften und Künste verlegt von J. H. Zedler. Volume 10. Halle & Leipzig: Zedler, col. 1289. Anon., 1790. Goettinger Taschen ...

This article defines the way of interaction between formal and transcendental logic through introducing ontological considerations based on P. Strawson's descriptive metaphysics. The notions of a particular, a sortal universal and a feature universal are introduced into the transcendental limitation on the inferences of formal logic. 1. Аристотель. Категории // Аристотель. Соч.: в 4 т. М., 1978. Т. 2. С. 53—90. 2. Брюшинкин ...

The early reception of Kantianism in Russia at the turn of the 18th century took place at Moscow University and was connected with the endeavours of two graduates of Göttingen University. J. W. L. Mellmann was the first adherent of Kant's critical philosophy in Russia and thus provoked a philosophical-theological-administrative conflict, which led ...

1. Brief von Emil Lask an Berta Lask, 15 Okt. 1910 // Heidelberg University Library. Heid. Hs. 3820, № 405. URL: http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/heidhs3820_405/0001?sid=676cc4a3372fd5511d73f a00e8581835 (дата обращения: 10.09.2017). 2. Hessen S. Rezension von Lasks Logik der Philosophie // ...

My article is devoted to one of the main concepts of early modern natural law, i. e. the concept of obligation. Starting with Pufendorf's concept of obligation, it will be demonstrated that the natural law is grounded on the will of God. In contrast, the concept of obligation in Christian Wolff's Philosophia practica universalis has no need to found the validity of obligation of natural law in God's will. Instead he developed a concept which was based on the idea of a free self-binding moral subject...

... Part and whole], Moscow, 400 p. 5. Gilmanov, V. H. 2005, «Krestovye pohody» I. G. Gamana protiv Prosveshhenija [“The Crusades“ of I. G. Haman against the Enlightenment], Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Moscow State University], Ser. Philosophy, no. 3, pp. 14—26. 6. Gilmanov, V. H. 2007, Simon Dah i tayna barokko [Simon Dach and the Baroque Mystery], Kaliningrad, 312 p. 7. Humboldt, V. fon. 1984, Izbrannye trudy po jazykoznaniju [Selected works on linguistics],...

1. Эткинд А. М. Внутренняя колонизация. Имперский опыт России / авториз. пер. с англ. В. Макарова. — М. : Новое литературное обозрение, 2013. — 448 c 2. Александр Эткинд: Кант под российским правлением. URL: http://gefter.ru/ archive/7025 (дата обращения: 10.12.2012) 3. Львовский С. Помимо Востока и Запада. URL: http://archives.colta.ru/docs/31055 (дата обращения: 4.09.2013) 4. Menschenkunde Starkes (1781/82) // Kant’s Gesammelte Schriften (АА) / Hrsg. von der Königlich Preußischen Akademie der...

... supplementing the negative maxim of independent thinking with a positive maxim of thinking oneself in the position of others and the maxim of consistent and coherent thinking. Moreover, the requirement of independent thinking is limited by the idea of universal human reason, although Kant is not always consistent in distinguishing between reason and understanding in this context. Independentthinking as a search for the ultimate touchstone of truth within one’s reason/ understanding is supplemented ...

... Conceptions of Liberalism. Theology, Creation, and Politics in the Thought of Immanuel Kant and Edmund Burke // The Journal of Religious Ethics. Vol. 36, № 3, Sep. 2008. 10. Louden, R. Kant's Human Being: Essays on His Theory of Human Nature. Oxford University Press, 2011. 11. Louden, R. Kant's Impure Ethics. From Rational Beings to Human Beings. Oxford University Press, 2000. 12. Seebom, Th. Kant’s Theory of Revolution // Social Research. Vol. 48, № 3 (Autumn, 1981). Р. 557—587.

... (1918), the widow of the German neo-Kantian Hermann Cohen, S. L. Rubinstein’s teacher; two Rubinstein’s autobiographies of the early 1920s; a review of Rubinstein’s thesis, which was supervised by H. Cohen and P. Natorp and de-fended at Marburg University, prepared by N. N. Lange (1858—1921), an eminent psychologist and philosopher, a professor at Novorossiysk University. The first three documents are published for the first time. Lange’s review, which was initially published in Germany ...

... Leiden, 1995. 20. Husserl E. Formal and Transcendental Logic. Dordrecht, 1969. 21. Ierodiakonou K. Aristotle's Use of Examples in the «Prior Analytics» // Phronesis. 2002. Vol. 47. № 2. Р. 127—152. 22. Kirwan C. Logic and Argument. New York University Press, 1978. 23. MacFarlane J. What does it mean to say that logic is formal? PhD dissertation. Pittsburgh University, 2000. 24. Prior A. N. Formal Logic. Oxford, 1962. 25. Rose L. Aristotle' s Syllogistic. Springfield Illinois, 1968. 26....

... Ed. by G. Zöller, R. B. Louden. Cambridge, 2007. 20. Kant I. Thoughts on the True Estimation of Living Forces // The Cambridge Edition of the Works of Immanuel Kant in Translation. Natural Science / Ed. by E. Watkins. Cambridge, 2012. 21. Kant I. Universal Natural History and Theory of the Heavens // Ibid. 22. Knutzen M. Philosophische Abhandlung von der immateriellen Natur der Seele, darinnen theils überhaupt erwiesen wird, daß die Seele uncörperlich sei, theils die vornehmsten Einwürffe ...

... Vasil'ev V. V. Neulovimaja svoboda: problema jeticheskih osnovanij sistemy Kanta / Filosofskaja jetika i nravstvennoe bogoslovie. Materialy konferencii. IF RAN, 2002. S. 166—187. 2. Kant I. Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View. Cambridge University Press, 2007. 3. Kant I. Antropologija s pragmaticheskoj tochki zrenija. // I. Kant. Soch. : v 6 t. M., 1965. T. 6. 4. Kalinnikov L. A. O nravocentrichnosti transcendental'noj antropologii Kanta, ili O roli morali v prirode cheloveka // Kantovskij ...

... Интернет как основа развития информационного общества в России. URL: http://www.mediascope.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view &id=86&Itemid=45 4. Arendt H. The human condition. The University of Chicago Press, The University of Chicago Press, 1958 5. Bauman Zugmunt // Search of Politics. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1999. 6. Levine Peter. The Internet and Civil Society. URL: www.imdp.org/artman/publish/article_29.shtml 7. Sorj Bernardo....

The essay is dedicated to the fate of the valuable Kant-related collections and manuscripts from the library of Tartu University, which, in 1895, were transported to the Prussian Academy of Sciences in Berlin for the publication of Kant's complete works and did not return to Tartu and escaped the notice of researchers for a long time. 1. Архив научной библиотеки ...

This article defines the way of interaction between formal and transcendental logic through introducing ontological considerations based on P. Strawson's descriptive metaphysics. The notions of a particular, a sortal universal, and a feature universal are introduced into the transcendental limitation on the inferences of formal logic. 1. Аристотель. Категории // Аристотель. Соч.: в 4 т. М., 1978. Т. 2. С. 53—90. 2. Брюшинкин ...

The early reception of Kantianism in Russia took place at Moscow University at the turn of the 18th century and was connected with the endeavours of two graduates of Göttingen University. J. W. L. Mellmann was the first adherent of Kant's critical philosophy in Russia and thus provoked a philosophical-theologicaladministrative ...

... 14. Шиллер Фр. Соч.: в 7 т. М., 1955. Т. 1. 15. Шиллер Фр. О грации и достоинстве // Фр. Шиллер. Соч.: в 7 т. М., 1955. Т. 6. 16. Hegel G. W. H. Elements of the philosophy of right. Cambridge University Press, 1991. 17. Kant I. Critique of Pure Reason. eBooks@Adelaide, 2009. 18. Kant I. Groundwork for the Metaphysics of morals. Broadview Press, 2005. 19. Kant I. The Metaphysics of Morals. Cambridge University Press, 1996. 20. Schiller ...

... educational policy and standardization of education, the methods of teaching, the content of education, the goals and values of teacher training and the development of a teacher’s personality. The following features of teacher training at Finnish universities have been identified: orientation towards alternative educational policy in contrast to unifying global education reforms; decentralization of planning, content and focus of the curricula in teacher training as a reflection of university ...

The article analyzes the publications, containing attempts to develop approaches, models, and systems for the formation and development of competencies in the field of game-based educational technologies and practices for future university teachers of social disciplines and humanities. Based on the analyzed works, conditions are identified under which game technologies can be applied in education. A criteria-level description of the competence “Ability and readiness to master ...

... в честь 90-летия Е. С. Кубряковой. М. ; Тамбов, 2018. С. 290—296. 15. Brown K. The Measured Word: On Poetry and Science. Georgia, 2001. 16. Edelman G. M. Wider Than the Sky: The Phenomenal Gift of Consciousness. Yale University Press ; Nota Bene, 2005. 17. Dickinson E. The complete poems of Emily Dickinson. Boston, 2000. Р. 1862. URL: www.bartleby.com/113/ (дата обращения: 12.01.2021). 18. Hass R. Meditation at Lagunitas // Hass R. Praise. N. Y., 1979....

... Прохоров А. В. Ценности академической культуры США // Вест­ник Там­бовского университета. Сер.: Общественные науки. 2016. № 4 (8). С. 42—54. 6. Barrow C. W. Universities and the Capitalist State. Corporate Liberal­ism and the Reconstruction of American Higher Education, 1894—1928. Madison (Wisconsin), 1990. 7. Butler N. M. The American as he is. N. Y. 1908. 8. Cooke M. L. Academic and Industrial Efficiency....

Based on N. Kononov’s short story ‘Anastasia's Amnesia’ (1999), this article considers the isomorphism between the conceptual field of ‘university’ and the core of the author’s conceptual system. The language game with the names of disciplines — philology, physics, medicine — reduces them to a science of love with a focus on the concepts of ‘ego’ and ‘body’. The article ...

The article characterizes the function of a lecture as an important form of current university education, reveals its capacities to intensify students' cognitive activity. A certain focus is made on interactive technologies which promotes the response relations with the audience. The author concludes that the efficiency of the lecture ...

... devoted to the important theoretical issues of cross-cultural competence. Particular attention is paid to the UK education system as one of the oldest structures in the world. Based on an analysis of a teacher’s cross-cultural experience at Durham University and the University of Manchester, as well as different approaches of Russian and international educationists, it is shown that cross-cultural competence is an integral part of the professional educational activity. Further, the author emphasises ...

This article presents results of the authors’ theoretical and sociological studies of consulting in the field of a university professor’s professional activity. The authors stress the need for consulting within the system-synergetic and praxeological approaches based on the key principles of andragogy and contextual training theory. The major provisions of the game ...

This article considers different types of imperative modality and the ways their meanings are manifested in the semantic structure of biblical idioms. It is assumed that, in biblical idioms, the formation of universal human values is based on the imperative modality represented by suggestives, requestives, and prescriptives. 1. Ваулина С. С., Пробст Н. А. Коммуникативная функция вопросительно-побудительной ...

This article is devoted to the little studied problem of correction of university students’ knowledge. The author describes the essence and features of knowledge correction in the educational process at university, its structural and conceptual models. The technology of students’ knowledge correction developed on the ...

....С. 117—123. 9. Шмелева Т. В. Модель речевого жанра // Жанры речи. Саратов, 1997.С. 31—34. 10. Austin J. L. How to do things with words. Oxford, 1962, 1973. 11. Brown P., Levinson S. Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge,1987. 12. Fraser B. Hedged Performatives // Syntax and Semantics. N. Y., 1975. Vol. 3.Speech Acts. P. 187—210. 13. Kinsella S. Shopaholic ties the knot. L., 2002. 14. Longman Advanced American Dictionary. Longman,...

... scientific and theoretical understanding of the phenomenon of social and legal activity per se, as well as the process of managing its manifestations at educational institutions. The authors analyze the results of a study into the aptitude of federal university teachers for managing social and legal activity of students. The data obtained can be used for increasing teachers’ qualification. 1. Гафурова Н. В., Бугаева Т. П. Воспитательный процесс в вузе ...

This article focuses on the issues of employment of university graduates. The author considers the factors of competitiveness of young specialists, as well as corresponding requirements. The article offers measures to minimize unemployment risks. 1.  Никитина Н.   Ш., Щеглов П.   ...

This article offers a step-by-step description of the internal analysis process, which makes it possible to identify the conformance of all fields of study available at the university to the requirements of state education stan-dards and determine the further development strategy. 1.  Наводнов В.   Г., Мотова Г.   Н. Аккредитация образовательных организаций в ...

This paper justifies the formation of healthcare culture in students in the conditions of health protecting educational environment of a university as a pedagogical problem. The author emphasizes the connection between the cul-tural development of students’ personalities and the improvement of their health through including them into the interaction system of the educational environment....

The article considers theoretical background of using media in British universities. Components and characteristics of learning are given where the process is viewed as a joint "cooperative" activity of the learner and the teacher. Models of learning with integrated media are described. 1. Новикова А....

This article describes the conditions for effective research and pedagogical activity of students at university on the basis of system-oriented approach to the analysis of research and pedagogical activity. These conditions are as follows: integration of research and educational activity, individualisation of educational process, effective interaction ...

... sensitivity on the basis of a student sample. The author conducted a comparative analysis of the development of intercultural sensitivity in students of two faculties. Special attention is paid to the need to introduce the ethnocultural component into university training programmes. 1. Большой толковый социологический словарь (Collins). Т. 2 (П—Я) / пер. с англ. М., 2001. 2. Клемешев А.   П. Калининградская область ...

This article considers the innovative technology of educational process organization in the virtual environment of Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics built on the SharePoint platform. The author describes its structure, as well as the purpose and functions of its most important enclosures. 1. Болотин И. Н. Открытое образование....

This article considers the axiological components of professional competence in the students of a technical university, gives an overview of the model of its formation and presents the results of the experiments facilitating the assessment of the model’s efficiency. 1.  Болотов В.   А., Сериков В.   В. Компетентностная ...

... determining the diversification of purposes of teaching a foreign language in conditions of the two-stage system of higher education are considered in the article. A model of the multi-aspect teaching foreign business communication in the non-lingual university is presented. 1.  Байденко В.   И. Болонский процесс: структурная реформа высшего образо­вания Европы. М., 2002. 2.  Государственный образовательный ...

This paper sets out to examine the potential value of universal professional activity functions of foreign language and culture specialists in relation to a new resultative quality of their professional education and professional development. The purpose of revealing the functions is to prove the importance ...

The article covers possible ways of integrating the regional component of the curriculum into the content of foreign language teaching at a linguistic university. ICTs are one of the most effective means ensuring the regional component inclusion into the content of foreign language teaching. A regional blogosphere is suggested as a form of such integration. 1.  Всемирная конференция ...

The international disaster relief represents one of actively developing are­as of interstate cooperation, both at universal, and the regional level. It repre­sents one of sustainable development goals of the UN (UN SDGs). This arti­cle sees its purpose in the analysis of activity of the international organiza­tions in disaster prevention, development of idea on ...

... 2007. № 41 (2). P. 391—398. 16. Butler J. E., Hansen G. S. Network evolution, entrepreneurial success, and regional development // Entrepreneurship and Regional Development. 1991. № 3 (1). P. 1—16. 17. Caramani D. Comparative Politics. Oxford University Press, 2017. P. 605. 18. Carayannis E. G., Campbell D. F. J. ‘Mode 3’ and ‘quadruple helix’: toward a 21st century fractal innovation ecosystem // Int. J. of Technology Management. 2009. № 46 (3—4). P. 201—234. 19. Carayannis ...

... article describes a legislative framework for a new model of higher education institutions, oriented towards business and innovation. The author offers practical recommendations for the development of competitive socioentrepreneurial innovation-based universities. It is shown that the new generation university should be formed on the basis of the socio-entrepreneurial ideology. 1. Антонова А. Великобритания: новый Закон о компаниях. Основные новеллы,...