On the Semiotic Model of Image
The article is devoted to the development of a fundamental semiotic model of images that is based on the categorical apparatus of Ch. S. Peirce (on the concepts of Firstness, icon, hypoicon and metaphor). The image is proposed to be defined as a complex sign (two-level hypoicon- metaphor), which has a certain “primary” ...
The hermeneutics of literary modelling and intertext in L. Leonov’s novel The Pyramid
... the reader’s perception. The author shows that the hermeneutical and intertextual research methodologies make it possible to identify the multitude of intersections of literary layers, evaluations, and positions and describe the dynamic process of modelling a literary meaning, which employs intertextual connections and associations both in the text and in the recipient’s perception, as well as to reveal the interconnection between the intertextual layer and the role of reader-co-creator within ...
Kant’s transcendentalism and concept of the thing in itself
... 57—136.
28. Kant, I. 1994, Kritika chistogo razuma (1787) [Critique of Pure Reason (second edition)]. In: Kant, I. Sobranie sochinenij v 8 tomah. [Works in 8 volumes], vol. 3.
29. Katrechko, S. L. 2005, Kantovskaja koncepcija soznanija (poznanija) kak model' «iskusstvennogo intellekta» [Kant’s concept of consciousness (knowledge) as model of "artificial intelligence"], in: Novoe v iskusstvennom intellekte. Metodologicheskie i teoreticheskie voprosy. M. : IInteLL, P. 137—140.
30. Katrechko,...
On the role of religion in N. N. Alekseev’s axiological model of law
... thinkers Alexeev indicates, that genesis of culture is measured because a priori values are exist. Therefore individual is not a creator of these values per se. Value became the basis of Alexeev’s philosophy of law. Furthermore he elaborated axiological model of law onto religious foundation. Religion — is a tool for initiating condition of values and there setting in political domain. Paper argued how religion conducts genesis of law. In that sense religion evaluated like a link between morality and ...
Reengineering the process of the development of educational and methodological documentation
The article considers the necessity for using the methodology of reengineering for development educational and methodological documentation. The terms «reengineering» and «business process» are defined, as well as the model of reengineering of business processes, its aims and objectives are described. The authors examine the premises of using reengineering in modern conditions. Likewise, the peculiarities of the usage of reengineering for modernization of educational ...
Operational thinking in the structure of the diagnostic thinking of a modern teacher-psychologist
... of diagnostic thinking. Comprehensive professional operational thinking of a teacher-psychologist is the basis of successful diagnostic activities. As for successful professional diagnostics, a teacher-psychologist also needs a system of categorical models of the diagnosable, the ability to analyze their diagnostic errors and ideas about categorical models of typical diagnostic errors. Special training in diagnostic thinking, in particular, the development of mental operations, which are necessary ...
Functional and communicative aspects of the analysis of sentence models: model and (con) text
The paper considers the main schools of communicative-functional analysis model of the sentence, the most significant function of which is determining interrelation between semantic and syntactic organization of the sentence and the context (text, discourse, communicative register, functional style etc.) it is functioning ...
Active derivational models of the Russian language based on the «Corona» vocabulary
... social networks, blogs, forums using the continuous sampling method. The result of the study has shown that lexical neologisms are characterized by occasional, expressive and evaluative nature. Word-building patterns correspond to the productive models of the Russian language (stem composition and suffixes for nouns; prefixes for adjectives) and are the result of word-building play. The purpose of such units is to focus on current social problems, reflect on the attitude to the problem of ...
The genitive of quality as used in typological characterisation of a person
This paper describes the syntactic model termed as the adnominal genitive of quality, as well as its use in the archetypisation of a person. It is argued that the semantics of a noun functioning as an adnominal attribute produces two types of cultural-linguistic archetypes. An attribute ...
Ways to improve soft skills model for teaching topographic anatomy and operative surgery
... that in medicine, is to build professional and discipline-specific competencies. This, however, is not sufficient for day-to-day medical practice. To develop as professionals, students need so-called universal competencies.
Before constructing a new model of studying a discipline, it was im-portant to know what students thought of current methods of knowledge as-sessment. Two hundred seventy students were surveyed to explore their attitudes to testing, working with digital anatomical maps, and a ...
Readiness for mediation among the students with the degree in Humanities: a structural-functional model
... ability to conduct social and humanitarian practices, crucial for the professional position of a mediator. According to the author, bachelors in Humanities have a certain advantage in the development of readiness for mediation. The author works out the model of readiness for mediation as a universal competence. The structure of this competence includes emotional-evaluative, conative, cognitive components and mediation practice.
1. Асмолов А. Г. Медиация и сила слабых связей ...
Application of the mathematical modelling and simulation methods to the study of didactic systems
... poorly structured and poorly formalizable objects that function under conditions of uncertainty and lack of information about the state of the student, the teaching methods used, etc. The article considers the application of mathematical and computer modeling methods for the study of didactic systems and various approaches to the construction of mathematical and computer models of the student. The following models are discussed: linear and nonlinear learning models; multicomponent model; models ...
Verb collocations of the semantic field «Memory» with the component ‘Vergangenheit’ in the German media
... and onomasiological methods. The composition of the collocations, the internal organizational structure of the lexical set, subjectivity and objectivity, key words’ functions, internal or external transitivity / intransitivity, structural-semantic models, series of collocations, subject codes, pragmatic components of the meanings of collocations are described. The elements of linguistic and mental memory model are revealed. The author determines the regularities of the analyzed representation of ...
The CDIO practice in teaching music
This article considers the application of CDIO (Conceive — Design — Implement — Operate) technology in musical pedagogy, namely, in teaching the piano at arts and music schools. Image-based information models – sym-bolic, verbal, and mathematical ones – are identified in the context of informa-tion and communications technologies in view of the three major agents of the educational space, namely, the teacher, the student, and the parent. The au-thors ...
The contribution of TV commercials to the development of self-care behaviour in the youth
This article focuses on the research results of the influence of TV commercials on the formation of self-care behavior models in the youth. It is shown that the formation of relevant attitudes and the adoption of self-care behavior models is strongly affected by the contents of the TV media space.
Sensitivity to cultural differences in students with different cross-cultural experience
... Lawton L., Rexeisen R. J., Hubbard A. C. Short-term study abroad and intercultural sensitivity: A pilot study. International Journal of Intercul¬tural Re-lations. 2006. № 30. Р. 457—469.
5. Bennett M. J. Towards ethnorelativism: A developmental model of in¬tercultural sensitivity // R. M. Paige (Ed.), Cross-cultural orientation: New conceptualizations and applications. New York, 1986. P. 27—70.
6. Bhawuk D. P. S., & Brislin R. The measurement of intercultural sensitiv¬ity using the concepts ...
The theoretical framework a teacher’s cross-cultural compe-tence: International practice
... approaches of Russian and international educationists, it is shown that cross-cultural competence is an integral part of the professional educational activity. Further, the author emphasises the need to consider cross-cultural competences with the help of models and attempts to create a model of the development of a teacher’s cross-cultural competence
1. Чернецова О. В. Методологический анализ исследования гуманизации педагогического ...
Pragmatic characteristics of complex sentences with relative clauses (based on German media discourse)
The purpose of this article is to describe pragmatic characteristics of complex sentences with relative clauses in the German media discourse. The author selects the following pragmatic schemes of hypotaxis structures of the studied type: specification, problematization, irony, simplification, complication, prevention and argument. The single-model and double-model types are identified as pragmatical types of complex sentences with relative clauses.
1. Любимова А. А. Языковые аспекты воздействия...
Poet’s corporeal topography in M. Tsvetaeva’s cycle “The Sibyl”
The body is considered as a spatial structure that serves in M. Tsvetaeva’s poetics as a form of spatial “exploration” of the world. The authors describe the functioning of the body image as a model juxtaposed with the structure of universe, on the one hand, and the being of the poet, on the other. The article explores the connection between this model and the image of Sybilmountain-cave-tree as a hollow body “inhabited” by God and the ...
A model of pedagogical interaction between the teacher and students in distance education
This article deals with different approaches to understanding the essence of and modelling pedagogical interaction. The authors propose a model of ped-agogical interaction between the teacher and students in distance learning at a modern university.
1. Брим Н. Н. Формирование умений учебного взаимодействия ...
The spatial model of conceptual metaphor in A. Ilichevky’s collection of short stories An Asinine Jaw
This article considers the structure of the conceptual metaphor of death in A.V. Ilichevsky’s collection of short stories An Asinine Jaw. The existential spatial model of the mentioned metaphor and the specific character of its cognitive-semantic organization are revealed. The author identifies the specific features of the metaphorical reconsideration of Russian reality and the ways of the character’s existence ...
The teacher’s readiness to work with a ‘special’ child: the model of development of inclusive education values
his article presents a didactic model of development of inclusive education values in future teachers as an element of the behavioural component of psychological and pedagogical readiness for working with children with special education needs in the conditions of inclusive education....
The theoretical framework of the process of social and pedagogical support for children at a teen club
This article analyses the theoretical framework for supporting activities at cultural and leisure establishments, particularly, teen clubs. The authors present a model of socio-pedagogical support for children at teen clubs and describe its goals and objectives, principles, stages, and ways of practical implementation. The article emphasizes the need to create a program for socio-pedagogical support for teenagers ...
The models and focuses of pscyhoeducation in medical practice
This article describes the basic models, goals and focuses of psychoeducation in the practice of treatment and rehabilitation of persons with disabilities. The identification of these components of pscyhoeducation will help introduce effective psychoeducation programmers into the practice ...
The model of formation of professional competence in future mid-level service industry specialists by means of physical exercises
This article considers the model of developing professional competence in future mid-level specialists in the field of services based on the system, profes-sional-personal, activity and competence approaches, as well as the concept of developing physical education oriented towards ...
The development of the professional competence axiological component in the students of technical university
This article considers the axiological components of professional competence in the students of a technical university, gives an overview of the model of its formation and presents the results of the experiments facilitating the assessment of the model’s efficiency.
1.
Болотов В.
А., Сериков В.
В.
Компетентностная модель: от идеи к образовательной ...
The role of proper names in the chronotope modelling in Yu. Buida’s short story Of the name of Lev
This article addresses the chronotope formation in the short story Of the name of Lev on the basis of the semantic potential of the main character’s anthroponyms. The author considers the role of the left-right opposition in the modelling of space and time in the text.
1.
Баркова А.
Л.
Мифология: авторская программа.
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Берестнев Г....
Resilience of cultural attitudes of local communities to risks: the «group / grid» model
The study focuses on the empirical test of the grid/group model applied to the actual perception of the environmental risks by the local community (the case of the potassium mine development in the village of Nivenskoe, the Kaliningrad region). It tests to what extent the structure of the theoretically constructed ...
The Institutional Architecture of Territorial Innovative Systems: Towards a Spatially Targeted Regional Policy
....04.2018).
30. Liyanage S. Breeding innovation clusters through collaborative research networks // Technovation. 1995. № 15 (9). P. 553—567.
31. Martin R., Pike A., Tyler P., Gardiner B. Spatially Rebalancing the UK Economy: Towards a New Policy Model? // Regional Studies. 2016. № 50 (2). P. 342—357.
32. Mastroeni M., Castle D., Phillips P. W. B. Clusters, technological districts and smart specialisaion: an empirical analysis of policy implementation challenges // Int. J. Entrepreneurship ...
Theoretical analysis of fuzzy logic and Q. E. method in economics
This paper analyzes the key elements of fuzzy logic and showes that through rational, behavioral economics and neo-classical economics it is possible to develop models using the Q. E. methodology. Therefore, it is plausible to apply contemporaneous Q. E. methodology in combination with the rationality and the behavioral approach. The fuzzy logic and the generator is the source of this mechanism for the production ...
Modeling Value Chains in Kaliningrad Agriculture
The article describes an approach to modeling and monitoring of the value added in the agricultural sector of the Kaliningrad region in the situration of the need to improve food security and increase internal agricultural output. The results of the first phase of the simulation based on ...
The place and role of ontology in the system model of argumentation
This article identifies the role of ontology in the system model of argumentation (SMA). Since the term ‘ontology’ is rarely used in argumentation studies and the context of its usage is rather unconventional, there is a need to define the notion of ontology within SMA. The method for studying argumentation ...
The cluster modelling of complex forecasting of economic and marketing processes
This article suggests forecasting socioeconomic and marketing processes in the Russian market conditions of a transitional period with the help of cluster modelling, which would significantly increase the objectivity of assessing the identified processes and the impact of research.
1. Воробьев Д. Н. Регулирование асимметрии социально-экономического ...
The role of statistical and economic and mathematical modelling in applied research
... increasing the effectiveness of marketing activities and the management of business units and institutional structures serves as a framework for describing current trends in applied research on the basis of statistical and economic-mathematical (SEM) modeling. The authors explore the possibilities of using modern information technologies in applied economics and management studies, the prospects of economic agreement studies based on SEM modeling in STATISTICA ™ and MATLAB ™.
1. Велика ...
Значение криминалистической модели в процессе формирования криминалистических версий
... авторская позиция по вопросу о соотношении криминалистической версии и криминалистической модели.
This article examines the correlation between the process of creating an ideal model of crime and the process of developing a lead. The definition and types of forensic models are considered. The article presents the author’s perspective on the problem of comparison of the criminalistic version and criminalistics model.
1. Штофф ...
On endogenous and exogenous factors of Russian modernization
This paper considers the dynamics of different scientific opinions on the correlation between endogenous and exogenous factors in the choice of national modernization model. The authors formulate the question about the urgency of searching for the optimum in the choice between general and unique features for the construction of a more efficient modernization model.
1.
Алексеев В.
В., Побережников ...
The advantages and disadvantages of the logical approach to the argumentation modelling
This article considers the logical modelling of a set of arguments. The author shows that logic offers normative models, which impose the pre-set structure on the argumentation. The article introduces the notions of macro-, micro-, and mesostructure of argument sets as well as the notion ...
The logical models of the analytical generalisations and particularisations of concepts
This article examines the procedural structures of operations with concepts and offers the logical models of concept generalisation and particularisation, describes the types of operations, and determines the sources of logical fallacies of natural generalisations and particularisations.
1. Брюшинкин В.
Н.
Аргументация, ...
Modelling in Food Safety Control
This article proves the problem of food safety control to be multi-aspect. The author suggests applying the methods of mathematical modelling to food safety control.
1.
Алтухов А.
Методология и методика определения уровня продовольственной безопасности страны // АПК: экономика, управление....
The philosophical aspects of graphical diagnostics
This paper offers a philosophical analysis of graphic tests, which have become predominant recently. Drawing tests, as a model of hierarchical interrelations and inversions in the psychic structure, are an important object of philosophical research. By means of this model, we can learn a lot about hierarchical systems. The author relied on the presence of a hierarchical ...
The improvement of the efficiency of residential burglary: The application of the modelling method
... analyses statistical data about bиrglaries are investigated and generalised. The initial stage of investigation and the typical errors supposed by inspectors at investigation of crimes of the given kind is analyzed. The expediency of use of a method of modelling as the synthesising beginning capable considerably to raise efficiency of disclosing and investigation of bиrglaries is proved. It is underlined necessity of use of the situational approach and crime studying for three phases: precriminal, ...
The dynamics of agricultural land use in the North-West of Russia and the Baltic countries
The agricultural land dynamics is one of the central issues of land use in Europe and Russia. Each historical period is characterized by its own model of agricultural land use. The analysis of its dynamics in the North-West of Russia and the Baltic countries was based on the following parameters: the area of cultivated agricultural land and the rate of change, the grain yield and its dynamics....
Profitability and return on investment in urban areas
This article examines the correlation between investment and a high cost of land in the region. The author presents an approach to calculating returns on investment based on a corresponding model. Special attention is paid to analysing the nature of investment in certain parcels of land. The article esti-mates the role of investment tools in solving the problem of sporadic develop-ment of urban spaces. The proposed model makes it possible ...
An assessment of stubble buckwheat productivity in Ukraine in changing climate conditions
... Scenarios: A Special Report of Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change / N. Nakicenovic and R. Swart (Eds.). Cambridge, 2000. Р. 599.
13. Roeckner E., K. Arpe L. Bengtsson M. Cristoph et al. The atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM4: Model description and simulation of present-day cli¬mate // Max-Planck-Institute fur Meteorologie, Report 1996. No. 218. Р. 356.
14. Краковська С. В., Паламарчук Л. В., Шедеменко І. П. и др. Верифікація ...
Gravitation power and migratory mobility of the regions population
This article considers the possibility of using the gravity model when analysing modern interregional migration flows. The author analyses the case of migration patterns of the Novgorod and Pskov regions with the help of the gravity model method.
1. Власов М. П., Шимко П. Д. Моделирование ...
The modelling of postmortem heat transfer and estimating the time of death
This article analyses different mathematical models of the process of postmortem heat transfer in an adult cadaver based on postmortem temperature dynamics. A model of heat transfer in a newborn cadaver presented as a finite cylinder is examined in detail. An important factor in constructing a mathematical ...
Cytogenetic Structure of Chironomus balatonicus Devai et al. Population in the Vistula Lagoon of the Baltic Sea
... вопросу о кариотипе
Chironomus plumosus
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Modelling of Age Dynamics of the Black Saxaul General Wood Pulp (Haloxylon aphyllum (Minkw.) Iljin) Adjusted for the Planned Density of Growing Stock
The article presents regress equations of age-related average height changes by growth classes and of general wood pulp by average height and density of the black saxaul forest stand, derived as a result of statistical modelling.
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Хлюстов В.
К.
Древесный прирост и лесопользование / С.Пб. лесотех. акад. СПб., 1992. Деп. в ВНИПИЭИ леспром. 06.05.92. №
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Important Staging Sites of Geese and Swans in the Cross-Border Wetland Complex of the Neman Delta
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On Integration of Alternative Approaches to the Understanding of the El Niño — La Niña Phenomenon
The article attempts to 'bring together' different approaches to the nature of the El Niño — La Niña phenomenon on the basis of a multicomponent qualitative model. The capability of model is demonstrated by means of meteorological and oceanological conditions forecast in the South Eastern Pacific Ocean. The author emphasises the general impact of these conditions on the biological and fishery productivity ...