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... international relations theories (including integration theories). The article demonstrates that the EU nd Russia have made a transition to the integration agenda manifested in the Energy Dialogue (its current goal is the creation of a common European energy market). The author describes the process of gradual consolidation of transgovernmental and transnational institutions, which leads to depoliticization of cooperation and mutual socialization of the partners. Finally, legal discussions on the development of common rules have become more constructive. In sum, the current situation in EU — Russia energy relations is favourable and positively affects cooperation in the Baltic Sea region. 1. Joint Declaration of the President of the European ...

...,en_2649_34499_40695077_1_1_1_1,00.html (accessed 15 September 2011). 12. Clean Energy Trends 2012 (Report), 2012, The Clean Tech Market Authority, available at: http://www.cleanedge.com/reports/clean-energy-trends-2012 (accessed 15 May 2012). 13. The business ... ... «Indeks ustojchivogo razvitija — Buduwee social'no otvetstvennogo investirovanija v Rossii» [Round table «Index of Sustainable Development — The Future of socially responsible investing in Russia»], 2011, Rossijskij sojuz promyshlennikov i predprinimatelej ...

... expectations. The region can be considered as depressed; it is characterised by the instability of the socioeconomic situation. The main reason for the reduced efficiency of state activity is the attempt to apply standard mechanisms of governmental regional development regulation that neglect the unique nature of this Russian territory: its enclave/exclave status, the settling history of the region, the dependence on external markets, etc. To solve the problems of the Kaliningrad region, the state should partially revise its ideology, including the views on external connections of Russia’s constituents. Moreover, Russia should coordinate its activity in the Baltic Sea States ...

... the colossal damage that the era of political instability brought with it deprived him of the primacy in the struggle for the markets of the Pacific Rim. This publication is based on archival documents, many of which are being introduced into scientific ... ... of the century. The author concludes that despite the cardinal change in the vector of the country's political and economic development after 1917, the port of Vladivostok managed to retain the status of the Russian «Window to Asia». The key means ...

... Analysis and Strategic Management. 2003. № 15. Р. 3—18. 11. Guice J. Designing the future: the culture of new trends in science and tech-nology // Research Policy. 1999. № 28. Р. 81—98. 12. Martin P. Great expectations: the construction of markets, products and user needs during the early development of gene therapy in the USA // Technology and the Market: Demand, Users and Innovation. Cheltenham, 2001.

This article considers the priorities, principles, objectives and targets in the structure of the activity of an educational institution. The author focuses on the marketing strategy for the functioning and development of educational institutions. 1. Балыхин Г.   А. Управление развитием образования: организационно-эко­номический аспект. М.: Экономика, 2003. 2. Виханский ...

The article is devoted to the preparation of students of economics for professional communication. The author proposes the principles of text selection for foreign language classes. The paper also considers some ways of developing the future economist’s business culture while learning a foreign language. 1.  Жаркова Т.   И., Синицких О.   В. Отражение национального харак­тера в по­словицах и поговорках ...

... performance of tourist taxes abroad as well as the analysis of the current situation and forthcoming changes on the Russian touristic market. This enables to conclude that the resort tax law does not include any practical premises neither for proper preparation ... ... nature, it originates from the growing welfare and increase in touristic activity. Tourist taxes are not the resource for the development of the touristic infrastructure, and it is indirectly confirmed by their low budgetary efficiency. There are no economic ...

This article explores the development of ICT competences in students studying management. The competences are formed on the basis of an interdisciplinary ... ... interdisciplinary courses for management studies. The author makes recommendations for selecting the disciplines related to marketing that can benefit from interdisciplinarity. 1. ФГОС ВО уровня высшего образования «Бакалавриат»,...

... Danaher P. J., Johnston W. J. How Firms Relate to their Markets: An Empirical Examination of Contemporary Marketing Practices // Journal of Marketing. 2002. Vol. 66. P. 33—46. 4. Coviello N. E., Brodie R. J., Munro H. J. Understanding Contemporary Marketing: Development of a Classification Scheme // Journal of Marketing Management. 1997.Vol. 13, № 6. P. 501—522. 5. Coviello N. E., Milley R., Marcolin B. Understanding IT-enabled interactivity in contemporary marketing // Journal of Interactive Marketing....

... качестве инвестиционной стратегии развития предприятий телекоммуникационной отрасли. This article emphasizes the importance of telecommunications sector for the innovative development of the region. The author examines the near-term trends in the telecommunications market of the Kaliningrad region. The article offers an analysis of principal investment areas, namely: the expansion of the 3rd generation cell network, expansion of broadband network using FTTB (Fiber To The Building), Wi-Fi and Wi-MAX and LTE (4rd ...

There are a number of stereotypes regarding the investment attractiveness of Russian enterprises. Local companies often do not see any development prospects in Russia and complain at the unsatisfactory local institutional environment. However, the activity of multinational corporations (MNCs) in Russia serves as a clear evidence of its potential attractiveness as one of the BRICS markets (the so called "21st century markets"). This article discusses the activities of MNCs aimed to increase market representation in Russia, as well as the reasons for such behavior. 1. Бек М. А., Бек Н. Н. Анализ проблем ...

This article analyses the decision-making process in the field of formation and development of organisations’ potential and justifies the application of Analytic Hierarchy Process. The author considers the ... ... Schneeweib C. Planung, Systemanalytische und entscheidungstheoretische Grundlagen. Berlin , 1991. 13.  Wind Y., Saaty T.   L. Marketing applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process //   MS. 1980. Vol. 26.   S. 641—658. 14.  Zimmermann H.-J., Gutsche ...

This article is devoted to the analysis of influence of a certain set of factors on human capital reproduction financing. The basic factors are as follows: demographical factor, public sector development level, technological development, labor market situation, political factor, and the state of economy. 1.  Демографический ежегодник: стат. сб. Калининград, 2010. 2.  Казарян М.   А. Факторы воспроизводства человеческого ...

The macro-region Nonblack Soil Zone plays an important role in the development of the Russian economy, ensuring its food security. With the transition of the country to market relations, the distribution of agricultural production in all its regions has been transformed. These changes for the Nonblack Soil Zone have not been properly studied. This study focuses on the patterns of change in the location of agricultural ...

This paper addresses the historical development of the renal failure concept from antiquity to the present. The authors define the term ‘acute renal failure’ and ‘acute kidney injury’. The article presents a classification of these diseases. It is shown that the development of renal ...

... only in the Baltic region, but also in other regions of the country. Thus, influenced by the successful experience of Baltic frontier cities and towns, the Russian city of Nikel and the Norwegian city of Kirkenes decided to adopt this model for further development of their cooperation. 1. Goroda-sputniki [Satellite towns], 1961, Moscow. 2. Davidov, D. M., Chekalina, T. N. 2009, Cross-border Cooperation as a Mechanism of Regional Marketing in the Baltic Region, Balt. Region, no. 2 (2), p. 57—64. doi: 10.5922/2079—8555—2009—2—6. 3. Korneevets, V. S. 2010, Mezhdunarodnaja regionalizacija na Baltike [International regionalization in the Baltic Sea], Saint Petersburg. 4....

... among the EU members, which are of special importance for Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Transborder corporate integration in the region is characterized by significant imbalances. In many aspects, it can be viewed as Sweden’s economic expansion or development of domestic markets for northern European companies. Although many German, Polish and Russian companies are involved in corporate integration in the Baltic region, other vectors of their foreign economic relations are still more important for them. As a result, the ...

... ru/expert/2009/35/vallerstain/ (accessed 25 December 2010). 4. Zimin, B. N. 2003, Razmewenie proizvodstva v rynochnoj srede [Location of production in a market environment], Moscow. 5. Joenniemi, P. 2010, Strategija ES dlja regiona Baltijskogo morja: chego my dostigli? [The EU ... ..., Guns, germs, and steel. The Fates of Human Societies, N. Y. 12. The role of Maritime clusters to enhance the strength and development in European maritime sectors, European Commission, available at: http://ec. europa.eu/maritimeaffairs/clusters_en....

This paper provides an analysis of income differentiation among the residents of Latvian regions in order to assess the government’s economic policies aimed at the development of a socially inclusive market economy in the country. The paper describes the dynamics of changes in the income of population of Latvian regions over nine years (2000—2008). The authors put forward a hypothesis that the changes in the state social and economic policy tend ...

... Commission to the Council. EU and Kaliningrad. Brus­sel 17.1.2001 COM (2001) 26 final. P. 12. Zverev Yuri 10.5922/2079-8555-2010-2-2 13-23 Kaliningrad region, economic crisis, Special economic zone (SEZ), 2006 law on SEZ, strategy for regional development, model of economic development

... comfortable conditions for its implementation. However, providing entrepreneurs with ample opportunities to accomplish their intentions, unfortunately, not only gave rise to such a phenomenon as illegal entrepreneurship, which is a deterrent to the further development of market relations, but also promoted the growth of economic crimes. The analysis of law enforcement practice indicates that the preliminary investigation bodies are experiencing significant difficulties in determining the amount of damage caused by the ...

..., № 1. С. 8—17. 31. Lialina A. V., Morachevskaya K. A. Economic Access to Food and COVID-19: New Challenges for the Russian Exclave // Regional Research of Russia. 2022. Vol. 12 (3). P. 335—349. 32. Yemelyanova L. L., Lyalina A. V. The labour market of Russia’s Kaliningrad exclave amid COVID-19 // Baltic region. 2020. Vol. 12 (4). P. 61—82. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2020-4-4. socioeconomic development, manufacturing, income, social payments, crisis, COVID-19 pandemic, municipalities, Kaliningrad region 85-106 10.5922/sikbfu-2024-1-6

... symbolic representation of petroleum in Russian poetry, in many ways foreshadowing the later poetics of the subject, which will develop on Russian material only in the 2000s. One can look at these poems by Hikmet as one of the first attempts to create a ... ... Americas, 12, pp. 102—114, https://doi.org/10.22455/2541-7894-2022-12-102-114 (in Russ.). Meyer, J. H., 2014. Turks across Empires: Marketing Muslim Identity in the Russian-Ottoman Borderlands, 1856—1914. Oxford. Meyer, J. H., 2021. Red Star over ...

... side. The push mode, in con­trast, can be exemplified by a company that decides to localise its website to cater for foreign markets. Here the decisions to make translation happen are mostly located on the source side. The shuffle mode corresponds to ... ... Padilla Cruz, M., 2016. “Introduction: Three decades of relevance theory”. In: M. Pa­dilla Cruz, ed. Relevance Theory: Recent Developments, Current Challenges and Future Di­rections. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins. Peirce, C. S., 1931—1958....

The article is devoted to the development of a fundamental semiotic model of images that is based on the categorical apparatus of Ch. S. Peirce (on the concepts ... ... Social Semiotics. Ithaca. N.Y, Cornell University Press. Iversen, N. M., Kleppe, I. A., Stensaker, I. G., 1998. Country Image in Marketing Strategies: Conceptual Issues and an Empirical Asian Illustration. AP. Asia Pacific Advances in Consumer Research, 3,...

Irrational borrower behaviour is considered as failure to develop competencies set out in the federal requirements for non-economic professional education. The authors describe the structure ... ... financial management // Human Relations. 1993. Vol. 46, № 8. 11. Mooij M. Consumer Behavior and Culture: Consequences for Global Marketing and Advertising. SAGE, 2003. 12. Standard & Poor's Ratings Services Global Financial Literacy Survey // Рейтинговое ...

... services that are of importance in the context of consumption values, and outlines the prospects of applying value approach to developing educational services at a university. 1. Ефимов В. Потребительские ценности продукции ... .... пособие. Йошкар - Ола , 2004. 5. Sheth J.   N., Newman B.   I. , Gross B.   L. Consumption values and market choices: Theory and applications. Cincinnati , 1991. 6. Woodruff R.   B., Cadotte E.   R., Jenkins R.   L. Modeling ...

... investors to use specific business regimes in the region using the legal preferences of the Special Economic Zone and the Special Administrative Region. The article examines the features of the applied special business regimes and periodization of their development. The author describes the tax benefits used by investors, subsidies for the deve­lopment of the labor market, indicates the existing shortcomings and problems in the legal regulation of entrepreneurship. Proposals for developing the in­vest­ment attractiveness of a special legal regime for entrepreneurship and to improving legislation have been formulated....

... related to drug trafficking present a serious problem to modern society. Since 1986, comprehensive reforms have been carried out in the So­cialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV) in all spheres of life, including politics, economy, culture, etc., to create and develop market economy and the rule of law in the country. High crime rate poses a significant danger to the state. Drug trafficking is one of the most serious crimes in Ho Chi Minh, Hanoi and the Vietnamese border provinces. The author analyses the dynamics ...

... mainly represented by small businesses, leads to the struggle for each customer, who is becoming increasingly demanding when it comes to the quality of medicines and medical services. The article identifies the main problems and factors affecting the development of the retail segment of the pharmaceutical business of the old industrial region. The author offers a methodology of the assessment of consumer preferences and presents the re­sults of marketing analysis of customer preferences in the retail segment of the pharmaceutical business of the Kemerovo region. 1. Грентикова И. Г. Методика оценки регионального развития в условиях вступления ...

... same phenomenon becomes a factor of vulnerability of the regional system in relation to irregularly occurring and turbulently developing impulses of the external environment. The theoretical model and hypothesis are verified on the basis of empirical ... ... P., Rozmahel P. Regional business-cycle synchroni­zation, sector specialization and EU accession // JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies. 2016. Vol. 54, № 3. P. 544—568. 16. Bilan Y., Brychko M. M., Buriak A. V., Vasylieva T. A. Financial, business ...

... further integration of the EAEU countries and the need to improve the theoretical foundations that could form the basis for the development of Eurasian integration. 1. Balassa B. The Theory of Economic Integration. L., 1961. 2. Ильин Е. Ю. Концепция ... .... Differentiated Integration and Disintegration in the EU after Brexit: Risks versus Opportunities // JCMS-Journal of common market studies. 2019. Vol. 57, № 6. P. 1383—1394. doi: 10.1111/jcms.12957. 9. Трещенков Е. Ю. Евразийская ...