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Migration processes are amongst the most relevant issues in the geography of the Baltic States. The authors analyse the changes in migration patterns from the early 1990s until today. The focus of the study is the recent trends of migratory movements in the case of Latvia. Due to the country’s economic recession, migration has accelerated in the recent years. Empirical results show the response ...

... 2008. Vol. 19. P. 171—224. 56. Staşac M., Michalski T., Palmowski T. Przemiany umieralności w Europie Środkowej // Biuletyn Geograficzny. 2002. № 1. P. 23—33. 57. Swiaczny F. Demographic change in Germany and reversal of spatial ageing patterns // Baltic Region. 2010. № 4 (6). P. 37—47. 58. Vallin J., Andreev E., Meslé F. et al. Geographical diversity of cause-ofdeath patterns and trends in Russia // Demographic Research. 2005. Vol. 12.P. 232—380. 59. Wojnicki J. Kształtowanie ...

... Stud. Sci., Vol. 7, p. 139—166. 40. Small, H. G. 1973, Co-citation in the scientific literature: a new measure of the relation ship between two documents, Jour. Amer. Soc. Inform. Sci., Vol. 24, p. 265—269. 41. Small, H. G. 1974, Multiple citation patterns in scientific literature: The circle and bill models, Inform. Storage and Retriev, Vol. 10, p. 393—402. 42. Pislyakov, V., Shukshina, E. 2012, Measuring Excellence in Russia: Highly Cited Papers, Leading Institutions, Patterns of National ...

... T. K. (Ed.). 1994. Issledovanija radioaktivnyh vewestv v Baltijskom more v 1988—1989 gg. Moskow. 17. Florov, V. T. 1993. Litologija. Kn. 2. Moskow. Grigoryev Andrey, Vladimirov Maxim 10.5922/2079-8555-2011-1-7 54-60 radionuclide distribution patterns, Baltic Sea, hydromica, pH barrier, sediment fractions, grain-size composition

The analysis of multidimensional raw data on the state of aquatic ecosystems often requires the use of modern analytical tools capable of identifying hidden patterns. The purpose of this study is to analyze long-term water quality monitoring data for the Pregolya River (Kaliningrad) in order to identify the main factors determining variability in the hydrochemical regime and to assess their temporal dynamics....

... a disruption of compositionality, the linear form remains invariant, thereby becoming a key cue for idiomatic recognition. A regular correlation is identified: the lower the degree of compositionality, the higher the degree of linear stability. This pattern is supported by both cog­nitive and pragmatic observations. On this basis, the article proposes a typology of bi­no­mial stable syntactic constructions according to their degree of compositionality and the role of linearity in their cognitive ...

... culture (boycott, exclusion, ostracism) constitutes a bidirectional cognitive process. On the one hand, it ensures the reproducibility and legitimisa­tion of emergent moral norms; on the other, it contributes to the entrenchment of collective cognitive patterns that delineate new boundaries of social identity, moral evaluation, and ideological differentiation within the digital public sphere. The findings contribute to a broad­er understanding of how multimodal media discourse functions as a site of ...

... city of Königsberg on the spatial development of the urban territory prior to 1945. Based on an analysis of urban studies and transport-related academic publications, including research on other European cities (London, Warsaw, and Bucharest), the key patterns of the integration of tram infrastructure into the system of urban development are identified. The role of tram lines in the formation of new residential and industrial zones, as well as in the integration of peripheral areas into the urban space,...

... conditions and a varied climate. The main factors contributing to the climate include atmospheric circulation, relief, and vegetation. The combination of these fac­tors shapes the climatic characteristics of the region. Overall, there is a general pattern in the distribution of temperature and humidity. In the mountains of the Kuznetsk Alatau and Mountain Shoria, it is humid, but there is a deficit of warmth. The most favorable conditions have developed at the foot of the windward slopes of the ...

... probability function, and inverse trajectories were considered to analyze the data and identify emission sources. The average concentration of NOx and SO2 for the study period was 2.12 µg/m3 and 0.27 µg/m3, respectively. The results showed a definite pattern for daily and monthly varia­tions, with peaks in the morning hours and at the beginning and end of the year (January and December, respectively). The main identified sources of NOx and SO2 emissions were located south of the monitoring station,...

... technologies that operate spatial data in statistical analysis and forecasting. The regional level is seen as a suitable choice for spatial analysis of COVID-19 morbidity and mortality due to the availability of statistics, as well as data on geographical patterns, characteristics of the distribution space (population density, concentration in one city, density of the transport network, distance to the focus of the disease, etc.). The case of the Pskov region shows that the regional healthcare system experiences ...

... possible to trace the mechanism of the interaction between government and society, to single out the participants of this dialogue and its duration. The mentioned documents show that citizens’ appeals to different authorities can reveal the mosaic pattern of the social space in 1960—1970s, moreover it ascertains how much time it took to solve everyday problems and why people had to knock on every door to get their simple needs satisfied. citizens’ appeals, executive authorities, a dialogue ...

... 1962. 12. MacMichael H. The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. L., 1934. 13. Mohammed D. J. The contribution of Sayed Ali al-Mirghani, of the Khatmiyya, to the political evolution of the Sudan, 1884—1968. University of Exeter, 1988. 14. Muddathir A. Changing patterns of civilian-military relations in the Sudan. Up¬psala, 1978. 15. Niblock T. Class and Power in Sudan: The Dynamics of Sudanese Politics, 1898—1985. N. Y., 1987. 16. Breaking the Bank. How Military Control of the Economy Obstructs Democracy ...

... conditions. Semi-enclosed water bodies, such as the shallow Baltic Sea, play a key role in the global carbon cycle. Carbon-containing particles, both organic and inorganic, settle within the total suspended matter, making it important to understand the patterns of its distribution. The main sources of suspended matter in the southeastern part of the Baltic Sea are primary production and abrasion processes in the coastal zone. From the intensively mixed coastal zone, the suspended matter is transported ...

... at both regional and national levels, data from the SPARK-Interfax database, as well as departmental materials. transformation factors, functional structure, spatial structure, St. Petersburg agglomeration, urban agglomeration, technological patterns platform economy, networks 5-22 10.5922/vestniknat-2024-3-1

... human adaptive mechanisms, which are unable to quickly adjust to changes in the environment. The conclusion is made that to mitigate the impact of noise pollution on the physical and psychological state of individuals, it is necessary to change the pattern of urban development towards an expanded understanding of functional zoning in urban areas. urban environment, social ecology, urbanized territories, noise map, noise pollution 85-100 10.5922/vestniknat-2024-2-6

... but a transdisciplinary integrative organon. Such universal com­plexes for integrating the capabilities of scientific knowledge are based on three basic cognitive abilities — (1) to perceive signals, to rank and to process them; (2) to recognize patterns (sig­nal configurations) and shape them into more complex formations; (3) assessing and utilizing the meaning (initially functional significance, relevance) of the forms and modes of actuality. The latter ability is precisely the basis of semiotics ...

... demonstrate their cultural identity. It is suggested that the occurrence of such speech behaviour is strongly influenced by the specific time and place, where forced emigration to Europe not only contributes to the preservation of archaic speech etiquette patterns but also involuntarily activates them. Abaev, V. I., 1973. Istoriko-etimologicheskii slovar' osetinskogo yazyka [Historical and etymological dictionary of the Ossetian language], Vol. II. Leningrad (in Russ.). Abaev, V. I., 1989. Istoriko-etimologicheskii ...

... C. Müller, A. Cienki, E. Fricke, S. H. Ladewig, D. McNeill and J. Bressem, eds. Body — language — communication: An international hand­book on multimodality in human interaction. Berlin, pp. 1592—1604. Cienki, A. and Iriskhanova, O., 2020. Patterns of multimodal behavior under cog­ni­tive load: an analysis of simultaneous interpretation from L2 to L1. Voprosy Kog­ni­tiv­noy Lingvistiki [Issues of Cognitive Linguistics], 1, pp. 5—11, https://doi.org/ 10.20916/1812-3228-2020-1-5-11 ...

... play “A man from Podolsk” by Dmitry Danilov, with the total duration of 740 minutes. The focus is on gesture as a pivotal semiotic resource of the theatre. The results of the comparative quantitative analysis show the difference (i) in the gesture patterns and (ii) the frequency of their usage in the two kinds of theatrical discourse. The qualitative results are obtained with the help of the parametric analysis which is a relevant tool for estimating the activity and functions of gestural modality ...

... meaning. Journal of Sociolinguistics , 21 (4), pp. 467—496, https://doi.org/10.1111/josl.12244 . Eckert, P., 2018. Meaning and Linguistic Variation: The Third Wave in Sociolinguis­tics. Cambridge University Press. Labov, W., 1972. Sociolinguistic Pattern . Oxford. Leech, G., 1981. Semantics. The Study of Meaning. Harmondsworth. Löbner, S., 2002. Understanding Semantics . Routledge. Lucy, J. A., 1993. Reflexive language and the human disciplines. In: J. A. Lucy, ed. Reflexive Language. Reported ...

... the initial recording of the selected lexeme, as per corpus data, with the second date serving as a conditional endpoint corresponding to the conclusion of the Silver Age of Russian lyrics. The aim of the linguistic and poetic analysis is to discern patterns in the figurative and symbolic utilization, as well as the individual reinterpretation of the term 'twilight' by poets across various literary methods, trends, and schools, including baroque, classicism, sentimentalism, romanticism, realism, ...

The publication of «Selected Records from 1965 to 1989» has exposed the reader to poetry of Vladimir Bibikhin’s poetry as a key to understanding the patterns of culture. In these rec­ords, Bibikhin discussed the formation of the canons of national poetry and its peculiarities. In his poetry, Bibikhin emulated the poetic style and essence of Russian poetry, surrounded by the aura of myth and replacing ...

... turn-taking indices in its non-conventional function. Thus, at the present stage, the poetic message is supplemented by new (linguistic and media) means, including interfaces, pseudo-dialogue models characteristic of online correspondence, conversational patterns, and discourse mark­ers used in online communication. The article analyzes the peculiarities of the functioning of pragmatic markers as indicators of subjectivity and addressing on the Internet. Aarseth, E. J ., 1997. Cybertext: perspectives ...

... examine the spatial structure of migration attractiveness in three Russian regions with stable migration growth — Kaliningrad and Leningrad Oblasts and Krasnodar Krai — through an analysis of how economic and geo­graphical factors influence migration patterns, using a multi-scale approach. The study draws on data from Rosstat for the period 2011—2023. The findings indicate that the highest levels of migration attractiveness are observed in the capital agglomerations and coastal municipali­ties....

... the context of the implementation of Russia’s Spatial Development Strategy. Based on a correlation anal­ysis of data for the period 2007—2023, which includes 22 indicators of socio-economic dy­namics and 6 parameters of road infrastructure, key patterns of interaction between the transport network and regional development dynamics have been identified. The use of Spearman’s rank correlation method made it possible to determine the strength and direction of relationships, interpreted with regard ...

... heptosyllabic verses are rare, while a single example of a decasyllabic verse is present in his body of work. The "incorrect" lines in isosyllabic verses turn out to be marginal, which, along with the increase in the number of repeating accent patterns in Theophan's poems, speaks of the high development of the verse technique in the post-Petrine era. The norms of the future syllabo-tonic system gradually, slowly, but steadily developed in the depths of verse poetry. Thus, Theophan’s 11-,...

... Zolyan, S. and Zhdanov, R., 2018. Genome as (hyper)text: From metaphor to theo¬ry. Semiotica, (225), pp. 1—18, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2016-0214. Zolyan, S., 2021. On metaphors of text-reading and text-writing in molecular bio¬logy. Cognitive patterns and heuristic value. Quaderni del CIRM — Centro Interu-ni¬versitario di Ricerca sulle Metafore, 1 (1), pp. 65—100. Zolyan, S., 2022a. From matter to form: the evolution of the genetic code as se-mio-poiesis. Semiotica, 245, pp. 17—61,...

... difficulties often arise, leading either to the recognition of evidence as inadmissible or to the violation of the rights of participants in criminal proceedings. In some cases, practice goes beyond theoretical explanations and constructions, forming certain patterns of actions by investigators and inquirers, as well as approaches of courts to the consideration and resolu­tion of relevant complaints, which do not always comply with the requirements of the law. These contradictions determine the relevance ...

... materials is becoming mainstream in the innovative development of control and self-monitoring tools. It is necessary to assess not only the development of cognitive skills such as thinking, working memory, and induction, but also cognitive and behavioral patterns in students, such as the ability to work with information and computer technologies. The study concludes that computer-based case methods currently used for evaluating the knowledge of university students are capable of diagnosing proficiency ...

... authorities is conditioned by the assessment of their effectiveness. It was found that higher levels of trust are shown by youth who highly evaluate the situation regarding interpersonal trust in Russia and who have close relatives with similar trust patterns. It was also revealed that female youth living outside the regional center tend to have greater trust in state institutions. At the same time, there is virtually no correlation between youth trust and their educational level or material status....

... formation and evolution of the practice of imposing unified restrictive measures against third countries as part of the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP). A general overview is provided of the EU’s restrictive measures, their specificities, and patterns of application. European Union, sanctions policy, restrictive measures, international law, human rights 91—102 10.5922/ vestnikhum-2025-1-9

... the Russian Federation. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between the development of technologies and their involvement in economic turnover with the level of legislative regulation. The purpose of the research is to identify the main patterns of Russian law-making activity. The following methods were used as the methodological basis of the research: legal hermeneutics, used to reveal the main provisions of the legislation; historical-critical, used to display cause-and-effect relationships ...

... issledovanii [Acta Linguis­tica Petropolitana. Transactions of the Institute for Linguistic Studies], 11 (1), pp. 643—664. Available at: http://iling.spb.ru/pdf/alp/alp_XI_1.pdf [Accessed 20 March 2022] (in Russ.). Al‐Haj, M., 2002. Identity patterns among immigrants from the former Soviet Union in Israel: Assimilation vs. ethnic formation. International Migration , 40 (2), pp. 49—70.‏ doi: 10.1111/1468-2435.00190. Aronin, L. and Maccozet, L., 2021. Dominant Language Constellations ...

... the investigation of language in use. Depending on whether the term ‘discourse’ is understood in a narrower or a wider sense, discourse analysis aims at examining the structure and the function of lan­guage in various contexts and/or at revealing patterns of belief and habitual action, as well as social roles and power relations (Critical Discourse Analysis). Since translation can be char­acterised as an act of communication across linguistic and cultural boundaries, with source text and target ...

... the chosen problem. This study aims to answers two questions. Can a narrative have at its core an explicit manipulative basis or a hidden motive? Can the picture of the world, which develops, inter alia, under the influence of narratives, serve as a pattern for decision-making by the viewer/reader? It is necessary to this end to identify the relationship between the performative and the narrative (there are several types of these rela­tionships). To answer the above question, the genesis of narratives ...

... protagonists can give a complete picture of the society that continuously reproduces these protagonists and seeks to resemble them. Therefore, the mode of the production of effective political discourse (PD) in modern society cannot ignore either the patterns of behaviour replicated in MC or the features of the unification of social institutions and roles. In terms of semiosis and its individual acts, the consumption of PD in society will necessarily correlate with the structural features of MC. ...

... protagonist. There is a certain typological convergence between bios as a genre and Plutarch’s ancient biographies. This convergence is reflected in the structure of Alexander’s biography, which is built according to a certain model, a plot-scheme pattern, and includes Alexander’s birth, childhood, upbring­ing, adolescence, maturity, his victories, lifetime deification and death. The correlation of the two genre forms helps to reveal and explore the biographic image of Plutarch’s main character ...

I analyse three hagiographic poems written by Konrad von Würzburg, a German poet of the XIII century. The poems describe the lives of Saint Alexis, a Man of God, Saint Pantaleon and Pope Sylvester. These saints are worshipped both by the Catholic and the Orthodox churches. Special attention is paid to Konrad von Wurzburg’s concept of ‘genre’, its essential features and the reader’s perception of hagiographic texts. I hold that German medieval writ­ers tended to create spiritual literature in a poetic...

... the bases of the semiotics of the text. METOD: Moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin [METHOD: Moscow Yearbook of works from social science disciplines], 5, pp. 250—265 (in Russ.). Il'in, M. V., 2018. Image, eidos, figura, pattern. How words help to recognize patterns and understand their reference and sense? Slovo.ru: baltiiskii aktsent [Slovo.ru: The Baltic accent], 9(2) (in Russ.). doi: 10.5922/2225-5346-2018-2. Kripke, S., 1974. Semantic analysis of modal logic. In: ...