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The analysis of Byron’s poem includes the examination of its mythopoetic images and the testing situation constituting the framework of the plot structure. The author comes to a conclusion about the dominants of Byron’s axiological system. 1. Байрон Дж. Г. Собр. соч. : в 4 т. М., 1981. Т. 3. 2. Берковский Н. Я. Лекции и статьи по зарубежной литературе. СПб., 2002. 3. Гуковский Г. А. Пушкин и русские романтики. М., 1965. 4. Жирмунский В. М. Байрон и Пушкин. Л., 1978. 5. Манн Ю. М. Поэтика русского...

... interconnection between wedding and funeral themes is considered in the framework of mythopoetical ideas of the identity of life and death. The authors analyse the explicit and implicit language markers of the given meanings and emphasise the multi-tier character of plot and language organization of the short story. 1. Аверинцев С. С. София-Логос : словарь. Киев, 2000. 2. Брокгауз Ф. А., Ефрон И. А. Энциклопедический словарь : ...

Ya. Dyagileva’s song “For a Rainy Day” is characterised as an aesthetic manifestation expressed in the framework of polemics with the pre-texts of A. Bashlachev, B. Grebenschikov, and A. Makarevich. 1. Башлачев А. Н. Стихи. СПб., 1997. 2. Дело мастера Бо : [песни группы «Аквариум»]. Л., 1991. 3. Дягилева Я. Стихи и тексты // Янка Дягилева : [сайт]. URL: http://yanka.lenin.ru/knigi/yaha_txt.htm (дата обращения: 07.06.2012). 4. Макаревич А. Песни и стихи. М., 2003. 5. Минц З. Г., Пустыгина...

The article offers the criterion characteristics of the efficient adopting of learner-centred approach by a teacher and analyses the results of the diagnostics of teachers’ readiness for learner-centred interaction. 1. Лукьянова М.   И. Готовность учителя к реализации личностно ориентиро­ванного подхода в педагогической деятельности: концепция формирования в условиях профессиональной среды: монография. Ульяновск: УИПК ПРО, 2004. 440 с. 2. Лукьянова М.   И. Психолого-педагогическая компетентность...

The article considers theoretical background of using media in British universities. Components and characteristics of learning are given where the process is viewed as a joint "cooperative" activity of the learner and the teacher. Models of learning with integrated media are described. 1. Новикова А.   А. Медиаобразование в США: проблемы и тенденции // Пе­дагогика. 2000. №   3. 2. Федоров А.   В., Челышева И.   В. Медиаобразование в России: краткая история развития. Таганрог : Познание...

... history of development of A. S. Makarenko's heritage as a social pedagogue-reformer in the context of description of social pedagogical initiative and formal pedagogy. The author emphasises the parallelism of the two factors, their non-linear and cyclic character, interdependence and interaction within the processes of exploration and development of A. S. Makarenko’s heritage in Soviet pedagogy. 1. В Президиуме АПН СССР // Советская педагогика. 1975. №   5....

This article emphasizes the need to develop the pedagogical dimension of training of mid-level technical specialists. The author identifies and characte-rizes the three basic directions in the formation of the given professional qual-ity. 1.  Жуков Г.   Н., Матросов П.   Г., Каплин С.   Л. Основы общей и профессиональной педагогики : учеб. пособие / под общ. ред. Г.   П. Скамницкой. М., 2005. 2.  Белухин Д.   А. Личностно ориентированная педагогика. М., 2005. 3.  Коджаспирова Г.   М. Педагогика...

The article examines the means of expressing impersonality meanings in the works of contemporary Russian, Polish and Bulgarian poets. The author determines typological characteristics defining correlations between the lexical and semantic and functional grammatical categories of linguistic units in contextualised expression of impersonality. 1.  Андреев А . Пътьом: поезия. София, 2000. 2.  Балева   В . Някъде вън от живота: поезия. София, 1999. 3.  Васильев   С.   А . Собрание сочинений: в 3 т...

The article considers the development of regional toponymic lexicon on the basis of the Volgograd region geographical names. The author offers the field approach to characterising functional and semantic unity of linguistic units on various synchronic snapshots of the end of the 20th — beginning of the 21st century. 1.  Бондарко А.   В . Теория морфологических категорий и аспектологические исследования. М., 2005. 2.  Васильева С.   П . Русская топонимия Приенисейской Сибири: картина мира: автореф...

This paper sets out to examine professional universality as an intrinsic essential characteristic of a linguist, a thorough consideration of which provides a rationale of the expedience and necessity of the importance of professional universality for promoting a better competitiveness and professional development in contemporary system of professional education. 1.  Ермолаева М.   В. Субъектный подход в психологии развития взрослого человека (вопросы и ответы): учебное пособие. М.; Воронеж, 2006...

The article analyses Old Russian language in the framework of the interpretation of possibility modality as a semantic category. The author justifies the extension of possibility representatives list by non-specialized lexemes that reveal strong modality potential. Авв. Кн. бес. —  Аввакум . Из «Книги бесед» // Памятники литературы древней Руси (ПЛДР). XVII  в. Книга вторая. М., 1989. Александр. —  Александрия  // ПЛДР. Вторая половина XV в. М., 1982. Времен. —  Из «Временника»...

The article considers the structural-summarizing and procedural characteristics of the cognitive self-esteem of primary school children. 1.  Мясищев В.   Н. Психология отношений / под ред. А.   А. Бодалева. М.; Воронеж, 1998. 2.  Брызгалова С.   И. Формирование в вузе готовности учителя к педагогическому исследова­нию: теория и практика: монография. Калининград, 2004. 3.  Концепция федеральных государственных образовательных стандартов общего образова­ния / под. ред. А.   М. Кондакова, А.   А...

The article analyses the important cultural universal my means of the oppositions: home — peace; home — freedom, home — happiness in literary and historical context. This approach allows determining the affiliation of characters to the opposite axiological systems, which creates new opportunities for the interpretation of the denouement of the novel. 1.  Пушкин А.   С. Полн. собр. соч.: в 10 т. М., 1957. Т. 5. 2.  Белинский В....

This paper describes the specific character of the discourse functioning of coordinating conjunctions in terms of both their innate features and interphrasal status and context. 1.  Жельвис В.   И. Существуют ли в языке сочинительные и подчинительные ...

The article deals with the inconsistency of psychological creative thinking theories. This inconsistency is being related to inaccuracies in terminology. The authors offer a new approach to creative thinking as to an integrative characteristic of psychological activity, the highest level and indicator of thinking development. 1.  Арнхейм Р. Новые очерки по психологии искусства. М., 1994. 2.  Бахтин М.   М. Эстетика словесного творчества. М., 1979. 3.  Брунер Дж. Психология познания. М., 1977...

This article addresses the analysis of the theoretical positions on the problem of mentality. It presents the data of empirical research on one of children’s mental development characteristics - children's lie-telling, conducted on the basis of a modified version of experimental methodology. The respondents of the study were five-six year old children. 1. Выготский Л.   С. Проблема речи и мышления в учении Ж. Пиаже. Крити­ческое исследование // Речь и мышление ребенка. М., 1994. С. 401—462...

The article is dedicated to research on individual and typological features of female convicts. Mentally-deviated and drug-addicted female convicts participated in the study as respondents. The results obtained allow speaking about the similarity of individual and typological characteristics of mentallydeviated and drug-addicted female convicts, which should be taken in account in psychic treatment in penal colonies. 1.  Собчик Л.   Н. Диагностика индивидуально-личностных свойств и межлич­ностных...

The German social-political discourse is regarded to be a cognitive space with its certain structure and dynamic character, it can be studied from both syncronistic and dyachronistic points of view. 1.      Кубрякова Е.С. Когнитивная лингвистика и проблемы композиционной семантики в сфере ...

This article is an attempt to systematise the distinctive features of irony depending on the style of the text. The multifunctional character of irony is shown on concrete examples from the books of contemporary German authors. 1.  Шлегель Ф . Эстетика. Философия. Критика: в 2 т. М., 1983. Т. 1. 2.  Пивоев В.   М . Ирония как ...

This article attempts to solve two interrelated problems: to analyse the correlation between the body image disturbance and such self-relation characteristics as time competence, autonomy, self-respect, self-acceptance, selfconfidence, social boldness, initiative in social contacts, aggression, and hostility; to consider the opportunity of psychological management by means of eurhythmics. The comparative analysis of the results of eurhythmics application proves that this method is effective in the...

This article considers the motif of money in contemporary Russian prose and drama in the framework of its characteristic, axiological, and ontological meaning. The problem is examined through the examples of the works by V. Rasputin, V. Pelevin, and R. Senchin. 1.  Жданова В . Деньги и алчность в классической литературе // Литератур­ная учеба. 2008. №   2. С. 191—202. 2.  Романова Г.   И . Мотив денег в русской литературе. М., 2006. 3.  Ружицкий И.   В . «Деньги» Достоевского...

This article deals with the allegorical representation of the socio-political situation in the GDR shortly before the reunification of Germany as depicted in Jurek Becker’s novel Heartless Amanda through the relationship of the central female character with three men. 1.  Беккер Ю . Бессердечная Аманда: роман. СПб., 2004

The characteristic features of the modal structure of the texts that signified the initial stage of the formation of scientific style in Russian language are assessed on the basis of Russian orthographical treatises of the 16th century. The author advocates the interpretation of dialogic markers as representatives of communicative-pragmatic modality. 1. Бабенко Л.   Г . Оценочный фактор в формировании модального простран­ства текста // Оценки и ценности в современном научном познании: сб. науч...

This article analyses the means of modality conveying the attitude of the author to the content of articles on the basis of “Vedomosti”, “St. Petersburg Vedomosti”, and “Moskovskiye Vedomosti” newspapers. The author determines the set of modal explicators, the content and expression planes of the given modal fragment and qualifies the "modal background" of the publications in the framework of the characteristic features of the first newspapers of the period of the development of Russian...

This article considers the characteristic features of utterances conveying the modal meaning of possibility that forms the field of situational modality in the texts of television commercials. The author makes an attempt to classify speech situations from the perspective of the bearer of the possibility property and examines the functioning features of the semantic variants of the verb мочь. 1.  Ваулина С.   С . Исследование модальности в РГУ им. И. Канта: некоторые результаты и перспективы //...

The present paper describes the influence of Scandinavian, Celtic and Classical mythological traditions on the characters of giants in English folk tale discourse. The elements of archaic beliefs are represented in the inner form of nominations and attributes of folk tale giants. Borrowed motifs are subjected to varying degrees of transformation in folk tale discourse ...

This article analyses the usage of substandard elements in literary works. Substandard is regarded as a characteristic of the author's idiolect from the standpoint of their internal culture, ethics and aesthetic expressiveness. It is emphasised that the author's usage of substandard units depends on both ideological and thematic content as well as the cultural-linguistic state of the society. 1.   Большой толковый словарь донского казачества. М., 2003. 2.  Бурняшев В.   П . Гроза с Дону. Сальск...

Term formation is viewed through the cognitive linguistics paradigm. The term is characterized as a semeiotic model correlating with a certain cognitive discourse pattern. Metaphorisation is defined as the nomination pattern. In the following article we tried to pick out the major cognitive characteristics of the term formation within the semantic field «Insurance» as it is represented in Russian and English insurance glossaries. 1. Алефиренко Н.   Ф. Фразеология в свете современных лингвистических...

... n C.   B . Alcuin, Dialogue. N. Y., 1982. 7.  Wollstonecraft M . A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. L., 1992. 8.  Lavater J.   C . Essayas on Psysiognomy // Massachusets Magazine. 1794. Janua­ry. 9.  Langhorne, Dr . The Accomplished Female Character // Mass. Magazine. 1792. April. 10.  Alexander W . On the Happy Influence arising from FEMALE SOCIETY // Mass. Magazine. 1795. July. 11.  Fleischmann F. Charles Brockden Brown: Feminism in Fiction // American Novelists Revisited: Essays ...

This article provides a general characterization of the pragmatic focusing, determines the role of the theme of the scientific text and its influence on the distribution of certain foci through its structure. As an illustration for the indicated statements, it proposes the linguistic analysis of the original German sources. 1. Богданова О.   А. Цвето- и светообозначения как одна из форм прагматиче­ского фокусирования в структуре художественного текста: дис. ... канд. филол. наук. СПб., 1999. 2...

This article is devoted to the problem of ending in a literary work. Thanatological motifs are among the most widespread finales in the world literature. The article deals with the characteristic features of such endings, their typology determined by the nature of death, the narrative structure of plot situations, and the modality of motifs. The research is based on short stories by F. Sologub, who often addressed this theme. 1.  Силантьев И.   В . Поэтика мотива. М., 2004. 2.  Сологуб Ф . Собр...

Yu. Buida’s novel Boris and Gleb contains a number of intertextual relations to Old Russian literary works. A study into these relations helps not only establish literary parallels but also identify the text generating mechanisms characteristic of the contemporary novelist’s works. The article considers the aspects of intertextual interaction between Yu. Buida’s novel and the masterpiece of 17th century Russian literature. 1.  Буйда Ю. Борис и Глеб // Знамя. 1997. №   1. С. 8—157. 2.  Буйда...

This article considers the image of the river Chusovaya, which is directly connected to the idea of space and road in A. Ivanov’s fictional world. The Chusovaya is not only a place but also a character of the novel. 1.  Иванов А.   В . Message : Чусовая. СПб., 2007. 2.  Иванов А.   В. Золото бунта, или Вниз по реке теснин. М., 2007. 3.  Иванов А.   В . Вниз по ...

The article analyses complex proper-tense sentences from the point of view of their role in the text generating process. The article describes the system-formation function of this kind of sentences. The author identifies certain types of derivatory symmetry / asymmetry of the described type of sentences, being the main scenarios of the text generating process. 1. Тарасов Е.   Ф. Тенденции развития психолингвистики. М., 1987 . 2. Степанов Ю.   С. Методы и принципы современной лингвистики....

The article deals with symbolic and axiological conceptual characteristics of the white colour in Russian proverbs. The author shows the ethnic relevance of this colour term. Russian proverbs are compared to German folk set expressions. 1.  Алимпиева Р.   В. Семантическая структура слова белый // Вопросы семан­тики. Вып. 2. Л., 1976. С. 13—27. 2.  Б. Байер Х., Байер А. Немецкие пословицы и поговорки. М., 1989. 3.  Бахилина Н.   Б. История цветообозначений в русском языке. М., 1975. 4...

... country's economic development. The following historical facts are analysed: the loss of Great Power status by Spain, the emergence of England as a leader of global economy, and the situation in Russia. The analysis is conducted in the light of the specific character of educational system in each of the above-mentioned countries.

This article describes the main approaches to understanding interpersonal tolerance in psychological and educational science. The author describes interpersonal tolerance as a basic personal characteristic for nurses. 1. Батурина О. С. Межличностная толерантность студентов педагогических вузов: автореф. дис. … канд. психол. наук. Казань, 2009. 2. Бодалев А.   А. Психология межличностного общения: учеб. пособие. Ря­зань, 1994. 3. Дворникова Е.   И. Культура. Идентичность. Толерантность...

This article considers the functional-semantic category of modality in the system of such text categories as microtext, macrotext, and metatext. The author describes the integrative function of modality in the construction of semantic hierarchy of Old Russian texts, as well as the functional role of complex syntactic constructions in the system of modal-evaluative and genrestylistic characteristics of Old Russian texts. 1.  Бондарко Л.   В. Теория функциональной грамматики. Темпоральность. Модальность...

This article addresses the chronotope formation in the short story Of the name of Lev on the basis of the semantic potential of the main character’s anthroponyms. The author considers the role of the left-right opposition in the modelling of space and time in the text. 1.  Баркова А.   Л. Мифология: авторская программа. URL : http :// mith . ...

The article examines the personality of Pavel Smirnov/Tulsky who fled from the synodal church in 1831 to the Old Believers as a priest. Keeping in touch with the center of the Belokrinitsky accord — the Rogozhsky cemetery, Pavel gradually went into schism. On Pavel Smirnov's biography, the author seeks to identify and characterize the concept of the fugitive priesthood; the peculiarities of the approaches of the authorities and the official church to solving the problem of a "schismatic"...

The focus of the article, written within the framework of the imagological approach, is the reconstruction of the image of Russia in France during the years of the Restoration. The article is based on the analysis of the views of the famous French diplomat and politician Abbé D. de Pradt (1759–1837). The relationship between the image of Russia in France and the current political situation is revealed by the example of the journalistic works of Abbé de Pradt. The article sees Russophobia as a mechanism...

The article reveals the problems of political communication in modern Poland, the role of the Internet in the dialogue between the authorities and society. Particular attention is paid to the impact of social networks on the quality of political communication. The characteristic features of the position of ordinary users and representatives of political elites in the communication process are singled out and described. As a research task, the authors identified the main characteristics of political...

The article analyses cultural life and leisure activities in the Kaliningrad region during the Soviet period. The concepts of “leisure”, “free time” at different times were different in contents. On the one hand, leisure was understood as time when people recharged after hard work, and on the other hand, it meant their spiritual development. On the basis of archival and published sources, as well as interviews with immigrants, the author attempts at reconstructing the idea of leisure time activities...

The author of the article analyzes the shaping of the Russian identity of the region’s inhabitants on particular examples and personal impressions and experience. A common term “the site of memory” applied to the Kaliningrad region, makes it possible to speak of a strong regional, or Kaliningrad, component of identity. The regional public consciousness and particularly its collective memory, which is in the process of its shaping, is influenced by the previous German (East Prussian) history. The...

This article focuses on one of the main persons of the abolition movement, Wendell Phillips. The author studies Phillips' role in abolition struggle du­ring the Reconstruction. The author describes Phillips' position the schism in the abolitionist movement in 1865. The author characterizes Phillips' position in the internal struggle with W. L. Garrison. The author examines Phillips' argument in favor of preserving the abolitionist organization for the introduc­tion of the black issue as central in...

The article is devoted to the urban identity construction within the exist­ing, inhomogeneous, conflicting discourse of the cultural heritage of St. Pe­tersburg. The discursive practices of the actors of 7 discourses within the main discourse of the cultural heritage of St. Petersburg are reconstructed from the media and field studies; 9 dispositive variables of each discourse are consi­dered. Narrative and other discursive strategies are systematized according to their role in the reassembly...

The article analyzes lead-tin badges of religious and secular character found in the archaeological excavations in the central part of Kaliningrad in 2020. The author describes morphological features and makes the iconographic attribution of the finds. The research identifies some of the finds, namely pilgrimage ...

The principles of law are considered within the positivist legal understanding as the normatively fixed fundamental concept of each industry. The general legal principles enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation are thought to directly apply both in codified and uncodified industries, regardless of whether they are duplicated in industry legislation or not. The article highlights a number of problems related to the allocation of the principles of uncodified branches of law. Firstly...

Due to the rapid criminalization of credit relations and the widespread theft of bank loans, committed mainly by groups of fraudsters, the forensic sci­ence faces a serious problem of developing an effective method for investigat­ing crimes of this nature. The method must include recommendations for identifying signs of complicity, defining the group of people involved in the theft, their arrest and proof of guilt. At the same time, the research of this kind is impossible without the study of typical...

... and acceptable influence on jurors. The article considers the challenges of overcoming psychological influence of the attorney for the defense on the jury; the influence of certain emotions of the jury on the final verdict in the case; determines the character of certain evidence and circumstances of the criminal case upon the jury; establishes the degree of external communication influence on the jury. The conclusion is made about the necessity of developing applied solutions of supporting the prosecution ...