Simultaneous interpreter in multimodal dimension: the role of gestures in moments of non-interpretation
The paper investigates multimodal behavior of simultaneous interpreters during ‘non-interpretation’ regarded as interruptions in the flow of speech due to difficulties. Video recordings of a TEDtalk on biology interpreted from English into Russian by 24 simultaneous interpreters are analyzed with the help of quantitative and qualitative methods. The distribution of gestures with the moments of ‘non-interpretation’ indicates that referential (representational and deictic) gestures serve the...
Simulation modeling of the automated climate control system for growing plants in closed ground
The results of simulation modeling of the automated climate control system for growing plants in closed ground are discussed. Obtained results show the consistent interaction of its all main modules. The presented model is designed both for the designing of the ...
Simulation technique in the mathematical theory of learning
Further development of theoretical pedagogy and the theory of learning is closely connected to the use of mathematical and digital techniques in learning process simulations. This article explores formal methods for studying a didactic system as well as difficulties in employing them. The author describes key stages of simulation development and presents a simulation of unrelated study material elements (using ...
Simulation of ion distribution near charged satellite by molecular dynamics simulation method. 2D approximation
Mathematical model of interaction between low density thermal plasma with charged simple shape space probe was considered. Molecular dynamics simulation method was used. Modeling result shows a positive cloud of protons before the satellite and ion shadow behind it.
1. Гальпеpин Ю. И., Гpигоpьев С. А., Зинин Л. В. и др. Расчеты распределения ...
Simulator of electro-dynamic characteristics thrust module
A variant of designing simulator of SPT electro-dynamic and static forces is considered. The structural diagram of the simulator, which is being modeled, including the description of the preliminary purpose of its functional units is presented. The methodical issues of evaluation ...
Set of algorithms for constructing university timetable – part 1: system of evaluating timetable quality based on fuzzy logic and features of algorithm for searching an optimal timetable
... the constraints. The system based on a series of intelligible rules and use the algorithms of fuzzy logic for getting the final evaluation of timetabling was created. An algorithm for searching a set of Pareto optimal timetables based on the Pareto simulated annealing algorithm is constructed.
1.
Рутковская Д., Пилиньский М., Рутковский Л.
Нейронные сети, генетические алгоритмы и нечеткие системы. М., 2004. ...
Ways to optimize the characteristics of active synthesizers frequency
... Delivery: A Practioner's Guide to Agile Software Delivery in the Enterprise. URL:
http://ptgmedia
. pearsoncmg.com/images/9780132810135/samplepages/0132810131.pdf (дата обращения: 22.05.2018).
17. NASA-STD-7009. Standard for Models and Simulations. 2013.
18. Об утверждении федеральных авиационных правил «Подготовка и выполнение полетов в гражданской авиации Российской Федерации» ...
The Simulation Modelling of a Hotel Facility
This study aims to identify the features of the simulation modelling of a hospitality business. Such simulations can be used to increase the efficiency of property management in view of the major trends in the relevant segments of the tourism industry. We suggest an approach to the simulation modelling ...
Computer simulation of power supply and control subsystems of solar electrically powered propulsion system using the elektroanalogy method
Results of computer simulation of power supply and control subsystem of solar electrically powered propulsion system and creating simulation models using the elektroanalogy method are represented.
Ryabov D.
solar electrically powered propulsion system, power supply ...
A simulation nonstationary processes shock synthesis
The related processes of defining factors of ultrafast physical and chemical transformations of reactive powder systems at the front of the shock puls are investigated by computer simulation methods.
1.
Лейцин В. Н., Дмитриева М. А., Колмакова Т. В. и др.
Моделирование физико-химических процессов в реагирующих порошковых материалах ...
The border as a barrier and an incentive for the structural economic transformation of the Kaliningrad exclave
This paper aims to study how geopolitical shifts affect regional economies and their structures. Border functions and regimes act as tools for the economy and society to adapt to the redistribution of political influence, movements of people, goods, capital and information between integration associations, individual countries and their cores. A changed environment may slow down the development of some industries (and even cause them to decline) and give a boost to others, with these two processes...
A simulation of technical support system objects of the regional electrotechnical complex
The paper discusses the stages of simulation of large infrastructure projects on the basis of the aggregate method. It is proved that the different stages of the life-cycle units is best modeled using different approaches. In addition, in order to implement energy-saving technologies ...
Search algorithms for an extremum in the maximum likelihood method
This article presents a comparative evaluation of steepest descent and simulated annealing for the minimization of the likelihood functional for solving the problem of the resolution of two radio pulses on time by maximum likelihood method. The combined algorithm, which allows increasing of the computation performance, wa
...
Generation of records by means of the rejection method
... Wiley & Sons. N. Y., 1998.
3. Bairamov I., Stepanov A. Numbers of near bivariate record-concomitant observations // Journal of Multivariate Analysis. 2011. № 102. P. 908—917.
4. Balakrishnan N., So H. Y., Zhu X. J. On Box-Muller Transformation and Simulation of Normal Record Data // Communication in Statistics-Simulation and Computations. 016 (в печати).
5. Chandler K. N. The distribution and frequency of record values // J. Royal Statist. Soc. 1952. Ser. B, 14. P. 220—228.
6. Luckett ...
Mathematical modeling of synthesis technologies of powder materials for the space robotics
... of the main theoretical models of spark plasma sintering (SPS) is given. The experience of the use of numerical modeling by the finite element method (FEM) using specialized software for the study of SPS is examined. Goals and objectives of numerical simulation of the process are formulated. The main shortcomings and limitations of known methods of modeling are outlined.
1. Suárez M., Fernández A., Menéndez J. L. et al. Challenges and Opportunities for Spark Plasma Sintering: A Key Technology ...
The computer simulation of tsunami wave breaking against a steep shore
This article offers a computer simulation for incompressible stratified fluid based on Euler’s equations. The ocean and the atmosphere above it are considered as an integral continuous environment. At the water-air surface, the density changes abruptly from ρ = ρwater = 1000 kg/m3 ...
Computer simulation of synthesis processes in NiO—Al system
Features of physical and chemical conversions in the reacting powder system NiO-Al were investigated by computer simulation methods.. Multivariability of the synthesis of nickel aluminides in powder systems with varying degrees of concentration inhomogeneity is taken into account. The estimates of the state parameters of reacting system at all stages of physical ...
The check of electromagnetic compability of the propulsion system with the electrodynamic simulator of the thrust module
The noise nature of discharge current oscillations of the stationary plasma thruster has been revealed. The maximal level of generated low-frequency conducted interferences in all the modes of the electro-dynamic thrust module simulator operation has been determined.
1. Яковлев Е. А. Испытания космических электроракетных двигательных установок. М., 1981.
2. Лесневский В. А., Румянцев А....
A simulation of processes in reactive powder compacting mixture such as Zr–B
A simulation of physical and chemical processes in reactive powder compacting materials such as Zr–B is considered. For many parametric studies related to physical and chemical processes an algorithm for distributed computations on a multiprocessor computer ...
Modern trends in paradiplomacy: a case of Russian-Finnish regional cooperation
For several decades, EU-Russian regional cooperation helped effectively respond to the local challenges. The EU terminated programmes for regional cooperation with Russia and Belarus in 2022. The existing paradiplomatic structure, however, may be of interest to scholars and policymakers as a model to be reproduced by Russia in cooperation with non-EU neighbours. The study aims to identify the main trends in paradiplomacy by examining Russian-Finnish regional collaboration. It reviews theoretical...
Estonian ‘Balticness’ as a social construct: meanings and contextual specifics
This paper explores the Estonian vision of Baltic identity. Estonia’s authorities have repeatedly articulated their scepticism towards the concept of a stand-alone ‘Baltic region’ and the inclusion of Estonia in it, preferring to position their state as a Nordic country. Yet, in numerous cases, they have clearly labelled Estonia as a Baltic State. To identify the contexts and meanings labelling the country as a Baltic State, this contribution provides a content analysis of official speeches...
Distant learning in the Institute of Medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic
... COVID 19 pandemic. In total, 73 students of the 6th year of the medical institute took part in an online training. Instead of three levels of teaching, typical for the “Pain management” course, two were left, i. e., “Theoretical knowledge” and simulation online training “The Interview”. In the end of the course the students were to take an anonymous questionnaire to meet their achievement needs. The research has proved that the online teaching can be viewed as an alternative multifunctional ...
Translation of postmodern terminology in the philosophical works by M. Foucault, J. Baudrillard, and J. Derrida
... Choses (translated by Avtonomova and Vizgin). Special attention is paid to the problem of translation of the postmodern terms discourse and episteme. Another focus of research is the analysis of the translation of Baudrillard’s work Simulacres et Simulation (translated by Pechenkina). In the final part of the article, the authors analyse the peculiarities of the translation of Derrida's treatise into Russian.
Avtonomova, N. S., 1972. Concept of "archaeological knowledge" by M....
Scenarios of increasing the economic efficiency of the Kaliningrad regional transport system
The development of the considerable transport and logistics potential of the Kaliningrad region is hampered by several factors. This problem, to which we will refer to as a transport deadlock effect, translates into the limited contribution of transport to the regional economy. Particularly, it manifests itself at the level of regional gross value added, where the contribution of transport is much smaller than one might expect given the significant role the industry plays in the economy of the...
Method for Calculating the Optimal Configuration of a Wind Generator
... wind turbines with horizontal rotation axis are described. Reviewed theoretical materials allowed to develop calculation method of wind turbine parameters and gearbox parameters for performing nominal output power with normal operation conditions. Simulation of wind generator in MATLAB software confirmed efficiency of proposed calculation method.
1. Luo N., Vidal Y., Acho L. Wind Turbine Control and Monitoring. Springer, 2014.
2. Герман-Галкин С. Г., Кардонов Г. А. Электрические ...
An assessment of the role of green belts in creating comfortable microclimatic conditions in summer
... overheating in summer. In this article, we stress the significance of green spaces as a principal factor in reducing the overheating of urban surfaces. We analyse a high-rise residential area in the left-bank part of the city of Voronezh to perform a simulation of microclimatic conditions in summer. The following parameters were used as background climatic conditions: the day of the summer solstice, cloudless and calm weather, air temperature 25° C. We assessed the level of thermal comfort in the ...
Application of the mathematical modelling and simulation methods to the study of didactic systems
... Программные продукты и системы. 2008. № 3. С. 97—102.
14. Шеннон Р. Имитационное моделирование систем: искусство и наука. М., 1978.
15. Mayer R. V. Computer-Assisted Simulation Methods of Learning Process // European Journal of Contemporary Education. 2015. Vol. 13, iss. 3. Р. 198—212. doi: 10.13187/ejced.2015.13.198.
16. Mayer R. V. Imitating model of assimilation and forgetting of the logically connected information ...
The The Variability of Bottom Friction Velocity and the Suspended Particle Propagation along the Pathway of Saline Inflow into the Baltic Sea
A numerical simulation of the Baltic Sea circulation was carried out for two time intervals corresponding to the inflow and non-inflow cases. For these time intervals, I identified processes prevalent in the bottom layer dynamics at specific points on the pathway ...
Simulating of non-stationary processes in the ionospheric plasma
... scheme of magneto gas dynamics for high performance computing systems // Russian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Mathematical Modeling. 2015. 30(1). P. 27—36.
Bogomolov K., Ishanov S., Kashchenko N., Matsievsky S.
mathematical model, numerical simulating, ionosphere, plasmasphere, concentration, velocity, temperature, chemical kinetics, ambipolar diffusion, energy equation, continuity equation, motion equation, hydrodynamic description, diffusive approach
17-26
Introducing Sectoral Models into Regional Management: An Assessment of Regulatory Impacts on the Economy
... sectoral models using the Kaliningrad region as an example. The models are used in a comprehensive analysis of conditions for a GRP growth resulting from an increase in sectoral contributions. To this end, the study uses the well-known approaches of simulation modelling, as well as qualitative and quantitative methods in combination with economic-mathematical optimisation models. The article presents a pilot model of regulatory impacts for selected sectors of the Kaliningrad economy. The developed ...
Practical classes in mathematics as a means to develop the research competence in students of technical universities
... requirements of relevant federal state educational standards. The authors focus on the preparedness of future engineers to conduct technical experiments, whose important component is the mathematical processing of experimental data and performance of simulation experiments. It is proposed to develop such skills during practical classes in mathematics considered as a means to develop research competences.
1. Артищева Е. К., Синицына Т.В. Коррекция знаний обучающихся ...
Numerical simulation of the ionospheric effects of geomagnetic storm on 2—3 may 2010 at the HF radio wave propagation in the low-latitude region
For the first time we used a global three-dimensional theoretical model of the thermosphere-ionosphere system for the description of inhomogeneous anisotropic medium in the simulation of radio wave propagation. It is shown that the results obtained with joint using GSM TIP model and radio wave propagation model adequately describe HF radio paths in the Earth's ionosphere in quiet conditions and at the recovery phase of geomagnetic ...
An instability of the equatorial F-layer of the ionosphere under conditions of alternating electric fields
The results of numerical simulation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability under conditions of alternating electric fields on the basis of electrodynamically consistent mathematical model of the Equatorial F-layer of the ionosphere.
1. Грэд Г. О кинетической теории ...
Diagnosis and hardware fault simulation of industry
Results of the early establishment of a system fault diagnosis equipment and principle of operation of the hardware simulation tools such faults.
Kalinina E., Nesterov S., Tolstel’ O.
early diagnosis, fuzzy inference, fuzzy clustering, industrial controllers, mnemonic process technology
83-87
Application of means of modelling of environment Simulink in problems of the analysis of quality of systems of regulation
Presented the results of the synthesis and analysis of the system of temperature control for the camera kiln electrode products. By using Simulink held simulation of control systems with man — operator, with a parametrically оптимизируемым regulator and neuron network predictor controller. Defined indicators of the quality of the transient processes camera kiln for different variants ...
3D-simulation of equatorial F-spread: a comparing MI3 with SAMI3
... G., Krall J. Three-dimensional modeling of equatorial spread F // Aeronomy of the Earth's atmosphere and ionosphere. IAGA Special Sopron Book Series. 2011. Vol. 2. P. 211—218.
Matsievsky S., Kashchenko N., Ishanov S., Zinin L.
three-dimensional simulation, equatorial spread F.
102-105
Effect of change in density of compact and spongy bone tissue on the stress and strain state of the bone model samples
... Калининград, 2004.
2. Dagan D., Béery M., Gefen A. Single-trabecula building block for large-scale finite element models of cancellous bone // Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. 2004. Vol. 42. P. 549—556.
3. Hernandez C. J. Simulation of bone remodeling during the development and treatment of osteoporosis. PhD Thesis. Stanford University, 2001.
Kolmakova T.
Computer simulation, bone tissue, stress and strain state
99-104
Some results of simulation of driving-robot control system
Concept of mobile automotive object control system, based on skills extraction
and fuzzy logic is described. Virtual model of vehicle, created in specialized simulation environment is described. Parking phase and achieved results are considered.
1. Толстель О. В., Арзуметов А. М. Патент на полезную модель «Автономное адаптивное устройство ...
Structural features of upwelling in South-East Baltic
The article examines some features of the upwelling observed in the South-East Baltic in October 2005 which were investigated by
means of comparison of the field measurement data and numerical simulated data. The article explores the upwelling which took place after calm weather when thermohaline fields had parameters close to summer ones. Upwelling was produced by North-East wind with sped of about 15 m/s and duration of about 3 days. After ...
Dynamical anthropogenic perturbations of ionosphere-magnetospheric plasma
A simulation of dynamical anthropogenic perturbations of ionosphere-magnetospheric plasma, in particular a moving of ions O+ and H+ is considered.
1.
Латышев К. С., Зинин Л. В., Ишанов С. А.
Математическое моделирование ...
The Balance Model of Regional Development Management in Certain Territorial Conditions: Development and Application
... of studying the connections between the proportions of material and cash flows within the regional system, and reconciling the needs of a regional economy with the production and resource potentials. The long-term sustainability balance model – a simulation of event-based forecasting – has been developed for the Russian exclave. The authors provide a general description of the balance model, its elements and simulation algorithm. The results of calculations using the balance model for forecasting ...
Military and political cooperation between Germany and Lithuania in the late 2010s to early 2020s
Since the mid-2010s, Germany has significantly adjusted its approaches to the use of the Bundeswehr, pivoting its strategic focus from regions distant from the Euro-Atlantic community to those within or near it. This has underscored the pressing need to address issues related to securing steadfast allies in Eastern Europe and enhancing cooperation with them. This article aims to explore the current evolution of German-Lithuanian relations in both political and military domains. The approach of...
The January uprising in the worldview of the Warsaw positivists
An attempt has been made to determine the views of Warsaw positivists on the January Uprising. The author turns to literary works, letters, and memoirs of representatives of Warsaw positivism and concludes that the suppression of the uprising in 1863-1864 contributed significantly to the formation of the ideology of this philosophical movement. Positivists openly condemned the Polish liberation movement, believing that armed conflicts would lead to the disappearance of the Polish nation. Despite...
Problems of using the results of an operational experiment and test purchase in proving a criminal case
The study presents the concept of the special evidentiary value of the results of operational experiments and test purchases. This is due to the fact that these actions reflect a criminal event carried out under the control of law enforcement authorities. To dispel doubts about the admissibility of documented results of such operational measures, a legal standard for their conduct is developed. Unlike sectoral developments regarding such a legal standard, an interdisciplinary legal standard is proposed...
Unveiling the unseen: the challenge of phenomenological conceptual untranslatables
This article aims to explore the significant challenges posed by phenomenological untranslatables while also emphasizing their role as cultural phenomena. Phenomenological untranslatables are typically associated with a specific cultural, historical, or social context, and their meanings are shaped by the unique experiences of the community that uses them. They encode complex elements of human perception, emotions, or phenomena that do not have direct equivalents in other languages. Yet, the absence...
‘People in Black’: Semantization of the concepts ‘sectant’ and ‘baptist’ in the anti-religious campaign of 1958—1964
In the post-revolutionary era, the population's adoption of a new political vocabulary demanded the Soviet authorities to play the role of the interpretant. They engaged in the process of assigning meanings to new concepts through mass media and fiction. Simultaneously, established concepts had to undergo reshaping to align with the new worldview of the 'Soviet citizen’. The transformation of the semantic structure of religious vocabulary, ideologically marked, reflected the shift in the fundamental...
The adaptation of Russian regions’ economies to the rupture of relations with Europe: the case of Baltic Sea ports
Despite the sweeping economic sanctions imposed by Western countries, Russia has managed to avoid a significant recession, experiencing recovery growth. The situation in the regions earlier involved in cooperation with Europe was more complicated. Yet, these territories have also succeeded in reviving their economies and returning to growth. A number of growth areas have emerged in the Russian regions, which continue to develop under sanctions. A prime example of this is Russian seaports. This article...
The Accession of Finland and Sweden to NATO: Geopolitical implications for Russia’s position in the Baltic Sea region
The article examines Sweden’s and Finland’s motives for ending their long-time non-aligned policies and joining NATO after Russia had launched a special military operation in Ukraine in February 2022. The two countries’ decision is shown to be in the interest of the United States, which has always sought to fill the geopolitical vacuum reigning after the collapse of the opposing Soviet bloc and the Soviet Union itself. Finland and Sweden were the missing links for Washington and NATO in the...
Three Russian Baltic regions in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West
This study examines the features, limitations and development prospects of three Russian territories bordering the Baltic Sea — St. Petersburg, and the Leningrad, and Kaliningrad region — amid the sharply heightened confrontation between Russia and the West, which has affected the Baltic region. The time frame spanning from 2014 to 2023 was chosen for the study. This period encompasses the sanctions imposed by Western countries and their associations, primarily the EU, in response to the return...
Geography of the mobile internet in the border and interior regions of Russia
Digital transformation of socio-economic processes is the basis for sustainable development of regions in the digital age. The foundation for such a transformation is the information and communication infrastructure and, first of all, the mobile Internet. The technological growth of mobile networks has provided a rapid increase in the number of users around the world, contributing to further digitalization. With the development of digital technologies, research in the field of human geography has...