Normal range of liver stiffness measurement in healthy people
The article focuses on normative values of the liver shear wave elastography and comparison of various works in elastography of the international and Russian research. A variety of normal values of liver stiffness during shear wave elastography obtained by different authors when measuring on various devices are presented. The normal range of liver stiffness measurements in healthy people varies widely: the normal liver elasticity ...
Measurement of liver volume using imaging techniques of various modalities
... using percussion and palpation methods has disadvantages associated with the reliability and accuracy of the study, particularly in obese patients. Using formulas based on anthropometric measurements, it is possible to calculate the estimated size of a normal liver. Accurate non-invasive assessment of liver volume of the individual can be performed using imaging techniques. This article describes methods to measure the liver volume using imaging techniques of various modalities (CT, MRI, ultrasound)....
Challenges of the methodological approaches to the measurement and the evaluation of liver size
... size measurement has not become a routine procedure since a reliable and reproducible ultrasound method has not been established so far. The article describes the results of different methods of liver size measurement and as well as variations in the normal size depending on the age of the patient and his/her body type.
1. Бузина А. М. Линейные размеры правой и левой долей печени в возрастном аспекте по данным магнитно-резонансной ...
Assessment of the CNS function in fetuses with different pathology
... (KANET). The research evaluated the functional state of the central nervous system of fetuses with different pathologies. The authors describe a number of assessments including the intrauterine development of the central nervous system of fetuses during normal gestation; the intrauterine development of the central nervous system in the presence of somatic pathology of the fetus, revealed by screening ultrasound; and the intrauterine functioning of the nervous system in the presence of an abnormality ...
Fetal behavior and the prediction of neuropsychiatric development
... development and maturation of the central nervous system. The 2D-4D ultrasound makes it possible to identify measurable parameters for assessing the neurological and behavioural development ofthe fetus. Multicentre studies were performed to identify normal and abnormal movements of the fetus. Having analysed the obtained data, the authorspropose a set of criteria for assessing the fetus neurological behaviour, allowing clinicians to better predict neurological outcome of a high-risk pregnancy.
1....
Breakthrough in Chinese Kant Scholarship. Interview with Prof. Deng Xiaomang
... zhexue de dangdai yiyi [The Significance of Kantian Philosophy Today]. In: D. Xiaomang, 2006. 康德哲学讲演录 Kangde zhexue jiangyanlu [Lectures on Kantian Philosophy]. Guilin: 广西师范大学出版社 Guangxi shifan daxue chubanshe [Guangxi Normal University Press], pp. 222-226.
Deng, X., 2007. 中西文化比较十一讲 Zhong Xi wenhua bijiao shiyi jiang [Eleven Lectures on Cultural Comparison between China and the West]. Changsha: 湖南教育出版社 Hunan jiaoyu chubanshe [Hunan Educational ...
The concept of paradigm in the theories of R. Merton and T. Kuhn: A comparative analysis
... Kuhn’s approaches to the concept of paradigm. Whereas Merton identifies the function of a paradigm in analysing data obtained within a social study, Kuhn considers a paradigm as a key notion at a certain stage of the development of science – that of normal science. It is stressed that, despite differences in approaches, the theories do not contradict but rather complement each other.
1. Mamedov A. K., Rybakova V. V. Scientific problem as a factor of science development // Science and Education: ...
Cytokine-induced regulation of maturation, differentiation, and apoptotic death of immune memory T-lymphocytes
To maintain the normal state of the immune system, the processes of cell proliferation must be strictly regulated and balanced by the processes of apoptotic death to prevent the development of autoimmune and neoplastic reactions. T-lymphocytes of immune memory are under ...
Treatment of peptic ulcer of gastroenteroanastomosis complicated by ongoing bleeding. Practical observation
... reconstructing the inter-intestinal anastomoses. The applied technique made it possible to avoid post-surgery complications. The control examination for a period of more than a year showed the absence of a relapse of the disease, the restoration of normal nutrition and normal indicators of the physical methods of patient examination.
Lyubivyy E. D., Kim V. L., Lyudovskikh I. V., Evtikhov A. V.
complications after gastric resection, surgical treatment of postgastroresection syndrome, peptic ...
Physical foundations of liver elastography
... JSUM ultrasound elastography practice guidelines: basics and terminology // J Med Ultrason. 2013. Vol. 40 (4). P. 325—357. doi: 10.1007/s10396-013- 0490-z.
Dong Y., Sirli R., Ferraioli G. et al. Shear wave elastography of the liver — review on normal values // Z Gastroenterol. 2017. Vol. 55 (2). P. 153—166. doi: 10.1055/
s-0042-117226.
Bavu E., Gennisson J. L., Couade M. et al. Noninvasive in vivo liver fibrosis evaluation using supersonic shear imaging: a clinical study on 113 hepatitis ...
KANET: application in ultrasonography and challenges of protocoling
KANET is an abbreviation that stands for Kurjak Antenatal Neurobehavioral Test, the test of antenatal neurologic development proposed by A. Kurjak. KANET is widely used for the differentiated assessment of the fetus during a normal and high-risk pregnancy. The test helps to identify antenatal deviations in the development of the central nervous system of the fetus. The authors describe their experience of doing the test and offer a new technique of the KANET automated protocoling....
Language and the nature of humanness. Invitation to a discussion
... the reader to contemplate what impedes further development of language science which is currently in a state of stagnation. This crisis is caused by the inadequate methodology used in linguistic research. It defines the paradigm of so-called ‘normal’ science, which suppresses innovation. The dualistic philosophy of external realism continues to be the epistemological foundation of ‘normal’ linguistics, and neither mainstream cognitive science nor cognitive linguistics has been able ...
Xenon’s mechanism of action and application, correction of autistic-like behavior and symptoms of autism in rats
... in addressing symptoms of psycho-neurodegenerative disorders, particularly autism. Patients with autism spectrum disorder are characterized by hyperexcitability, heightened anxiety, and impaired social interaction. Xenon inhalation has been shown to normalize autism-like behaviors in animal models of autism induced by valproate.
Milutinovich K.S.
хenon, noble gas, xenon in medicine, properties of xenon, mechanism of xenon action, autism, ASD
99-108
10.5922/vestniknat-2024-4-7
The project “Open Mic ‘It’s normal!’” in the prevention of professional burnout of teachers of correctional institutions
Popova D.A., Salakhova A.A., Ponomareva D.E., Kozycheva O.S., Myasnikova A.K.
project, emotional burnout, special education, correctional teachers, mental health, event, teacher support
115-126
10.5922/vestnikpsy-2024-4-11
Peculiarities of Kant’s Interpretation of the Term ‘Consequence’
... Immediate Formal Grounding. Synthese, 193(10), pp. 3147-3167.
Read, S., 1994. Thinking About Logic: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Logic. New York: Oxford University Press.
Rumberg, A., 2013. Bolzano’s Concept of Grounding against the Background of Normal Proofs. The Review of Symbolic Logic, 6(3), pp. 424-459.
Tarski, A., 1936. Über den Begriff der logischen Folgerung. In: Actes du Congrès International de Philosophie Scientifique. Sorbonne, Paris 1935. Volume 7. Paris: Hermann & Cie, pp. 1-11....
‘Theory of mind’ in explaining verbal and cognitive dysfunctions in autistic children and its experimental test
... Baron-Cohen S., Leslie A., Frith U. Does the autistic child have a 'theory of mind'? // Cognition. 1985. № 21. P. 37—46.
3. Baron-Cohen S. Mindblindness: An essay on autism and theory of mind. Cambridge, MA, 1995.
4. Baron-Cohen S. Theory of Mind in Normal Development and Autism // Prisme. 2001. № 34. P. 174—183.
5. Chafe W. The pear stories: Cognitive, cultural, and linguistic aspects of narrative production. Norwood, NJ, 1980.
6. Frith U. Autism: Explaining the Enigma. Oxford, 1989.
7. Nichols ...
Concepts of social support: positive and negative effects of social relations in the context of subjective well-being of a human being
... subjective well-being on the basis of international publications, which have not been translated into Russian yet and are little known in the country. The authors present their own typology of positive and negative effects of social support in situations of normal and abnormal social functioning of an individual.
1.
Berkman L., Glass T.,
Brissette
I.
, Seeman T.
From social integration to health: Durkheim in the new millennium // Social Science and Medicine.
2000. Vol. 51. P. 843—858....
International political status of an observer state to the EAEU: problems and prospects of institutionalization
... deepening integration; b) expanding the integration space through the advancement of contractual policies. The list of potential future observer states within the EAEU is small: China, Vietnam, Iran, Serbia, and Singapore. As Armenian-Azerbaijani relations normalize and Uzbekistan progresses in integration, Azerbaijan and Tajikistan may potentially attain similar status.
Radonezhskaja O.N.
EAEU, observer state, Eurasian integration, Moldova, Cuba, Uzbekistan, position analysis
96-113
10.5922/sikbfu-2023-4-9
A witness for the prosecution. Stanislav Dubel's testimony at the trial of Rudolf Hess
... Dubiel, other Poles — former Auschwitz prisoners testified there, but Dubiel’s testimony was the most complete and contained many important details. Having gone through all the circles of the Auschwitz hell, Dubiel after his release returned to normal life and in 1947 opposed Höss. Dubiel’s testimony is not only an important legal source but also a historical source, that helps historians partly restore his biography. This article aims to analyze Dubiel’s testimony in the Höss’s ...
Ultrasound elastometry of the spleen (review)
... which resulted in mean values of spleen stiffness. It was found that spleen stiffness does not depend on gender, height, body weight, and body mass index. The study reveals a range of diseases in which the spleen stiffness is significantly higher than normal values, and it includes liver cirrhosis, portal hypertension, esophageal varicose veins Grade III and portal vein obstruction. A discussion to develop a consent opinion on the research methodology and normative values of spleen stiffness will ...
Analysis methodology for the relationship between the water flow and river levels by determining the dependence
... possible to determine the average monthly discharge or water levels in the studied rivers, owning only one set of characteristics. It can also be a picture of regular channel processes, since the distribution of points on the graphs is within the normal range and is attributed to natural rivers processes.
Spirin Yu. A.
monthly average water flow, monthly average water levels, least square method, watercourses of the Slavsky district, interconnection of hydrological characteristics
40-50
Liver elastography techniques and the problems of Russian terminology
... of supersonic shear-wave elastography for the assessment of liver stiffness and liver fibrosis in children: a pilot study of 96 patients // Radiology. 2016. № 278. P. 554—562. doi:
10.1148/radiol.2015142815
8. Huang Z., Zheng J., Zeng J. et al. Normal liver stiffness in healthy adults assessed by real-time shear wave elastography and factors that influence this method // Ultrasound Med Biol. 2014. Vol. 40 (11). P. 2549—2555. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio. 2014.05.008.
9. Leung V. Y., Shen ...
Case study: treatment of a patient with Т- cell lymphoma (delta-gamma-variant)
... in nasal lymphomas of natural killer and T-cell types: implications on cellular origin // Hum Pathol. 1996. № 27. P. 701—707.
5. Reinherz E. L., Kung P. C., Goldstein G. et al. Discrete stages of human intrathymic differentiation: analysis of normal thymocytes and leukemic lymphoblasts of T-cell lineage // Proc Nat Acad Sci. 1980. Vol. 77 (3). P. 1588—1592.
6. Джалилов А. Ф. Неходжкинские лимфомы: основы классификации и иммуноцитохимической ...
Assessment of hepatic volume ex vivo by the formulas of the ultrasound volumetry
... Johnson P.J., Williams R. Ultrasound determination of liver size and assessment ofpatients with malignant liver disease // Liver. 1984. Vol. 4, № 5. P. 287—293.
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11. Childs J. T., Esterman A. J., Phillips M. et al. Methods of determining the size of the adult liver using 2D ultrasound: a systematic review of articles reporting ...
Use of the genetic algorithm for devising a formula for liver volumetry
... Boleslawski E. et al. Sonographic preoperative assessment of liver volume before major liver resection // Gastroenterol. Clin. Biol. 2008. Vol. 32, № 4. P. 382—389
20. Leung N. W., Farrant P., Peters T. J. Liver volume measurement by ultrasonography in normal subjects and alcoholic patients // J. Hepatol. 1986. Vol. 2(2). P. 157—164.
21. Lin X. Z., Sun Y. N., Liu Y. H. et al. Liver volume in patients with or without chronic liver diseases // Hepatogastroenterology. 1998. Vol. 45(22). P. 1069—1074....
Сonservative therapy of atypical endometrial hyperplasia and well-differentiated endometrial carcinoma: immunohystochemical aspects
... E-cadherin and CD10 expression in atypical hyperplastic and malignant endometrial lesions // J. Egypt Nation. Can. Inst. 2014. Vol. 26, № 4. P. 211—217.
12. Carico E., Atlante M., Giarhieri E., Raffa S. E-Cadherin and Alpha-Catenin Expression in Normal, Hyperplastic and Neoplastic Endometrium // Antican Research. 2010. Vol. 30, № 12. P. 4993—4997.
13. Craig A. M., Hou J. Y., Goldberg G. L., Kuo D. Y. S. Angiogenesis and its modulation in the pathophysiology and treatment of endometrial carcinoma ...
A comparison of the condition of the sand hopper Talitrus saltator Montagu, 1808 groups depending on the ecology of the Vistula and Curonian Spits’ coast
... Spits in April — October 2011 showed significant differences in the seasonal dynamics of key parameters characterizing these groups. On the Curonian Spit, an increase in the average and total abundance and biomass of Talitridae is ensures through a normal life cycle. On the Vistula Spit, the preservation of a relatively stable average and total abundance and biomass is explained by an increase in the number of juveniles that replace older age groups in July — August, which can be interpreted as ...
