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The theoretical and methodological approaches to forecasting political processes are considered. The relevance of forecasting knowledge for contemporary political management and designing is grounded. The methods and implements for forecasting are evaluated not only within the context ...

This article considers the main aspects of the methodology of formation of object-functional approach to regional development, which makes it possible, due to taking into account the patterns of regional function distribution, to choose strategic regional objects and ensure their interaction on the basis of incentives for economic agents. 1....

... for sustainable development”). The region is also highly integrated into various international relations and market interactions, exposed to external restrictions and regulations, primarily within the European Union and the Baltic Sea region. The methodology and the data analysis of the main accounts for the shelf sea of the Kaliningrad region was based on the principles and approaches of the international statistical standard System of Environmental-Economic Accounting — Central Framework, 2012 and the Technical Guidelines on Ocean Accounting. It was revealed that even though the information in the field of environmental ...

... development of the national innovation system], Innovacii [Innovations], no. 11 (157), p. 24—34. 8. Voloshenko, K.Yu. 2012, The methodological bases of comparative evaluation of scientific and technological potential of Russia and the EU: regional and international ... ... [Russia 2050 strategy is an innovative breakthrough], Moscow. 16. Kouchtch, S. P., Rafinejad, D., Afanasiev, A. A. 2002, Network Approach in Marketing: the Russian Experience, Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management Series, no. 1, p. 81—107. ...

... expected to see a rapid growth in environmental innovations. Their organization and management will require modern — and adequate to the objectives set —technologies. One of those is the quest for value methodology. To date, the quest for value methodology has given rise to several conceptual approaches, which can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of environmental innovations. This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of major approaches. The author comes to a conclusion that that the modern theory and practice of corporate ...

... in the content of teacher education regarding anthropological and axiological issues. The aim of the article is to justify the necessity of adopting a strategy for preparing teachers as transmitters of traditions, values, and meanings. The research methodology is based on axiological, anthropological, and cultural approaches. The analysis of the current educational context and associated risks — including information accessibility, the adoption of distance learning technologies, the focus of teacher training on instrumental knowledge and skills, and the digital ...

The article examines the antinomic nature of the existence of fear in Anton Chekhov’s works, with particular attention to the short story “Fear”. The methodological framework combines the principles of New Criticism — treating the literary text as a self-sufficient struc­ture featuring an unreliable narrator — with approaches drawn from cognitive ontolo­gy. In addition, the analysis engages philosophical conceptions of fear developed by S?ren Kier­kegaard, Martin Heidegger, and Jean-Paul Sartre, as well as the Christian understanding of fear articulated in the ...

... contemporary state family policy of the Russian Federation re­garding the formation of family values, the article presents specific proposals for its improve­ment, using Saint Petersburg as a case study. The novelty of the study lies in a comprehen­sive approach that combines the analysis of the legal framework, statistical data, and sociolog­ical surveys to evaluate the value-based component of family policy within the specific context of Saint Petersburg. The methodology includes the analysis of scholarly literature (sociologi­cal theories of the family) and legal documents, secondary analysis of official statistics, and examination of data from sociological surveys of Saint Petersburg residents. The study ...

... of the contemporary world order. This first part presents the results of a brief analysis of the differences and specific features in the scholarly use of the terms “world order,” “international order,” and “international relations.” The methodologi­cal framework combines elements of historical and political analysis, a comparative typologi­cal approach, and an interpretation of nation-building processes under conditions of imperial transformation. The article offers a general explanation of the current role and possible future of the foundation of contemporary “international relations”—the ...

... security of the Rus­sian Federation caused by the transformation of illicit drug trafficking under the influence of digitalization processes, as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of existing means and methods of countering this type of crime. The methodological framework of the study is based on a systemic approach, which makes it possible to consider this phenomenon as a multilevel threat, as well as methods of analysis, synthesis, and comparative legal analysis. As a result, the study identifies key systemic challenges, such as the extremely high level ...

... investigation bodies are experiencing significant difficulties in determining the amount of damage caused by the crime in question. The dialectical-materialistic method of scientific cognition, analysis, synthesis and statistical method are used as the methodological basis of the research. The purpose of the research is to determine the amount of income received and the damage caused by illegal entrepreneurship. The achievement of this goal predetermined the need to consider various approaches to the interpretation of such a concept as "income from a crime under Article 171 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation". Within the framework of this study, a classification of damage from illegal entrepreneurship is proposed,...

... an initiative. An initiative is characterized as a document aimed at engaging the addressee in solving a socially significant issue and convincing them of the necessity of societal changes. The analysis of the text is conducted using a genre-based approach and the parameteriza­tion methodology based on the concept of a "genre model," allowing for a comprehensive de­scription that takes into account parameters determined by both linguistic and extralinguistic factors. The specificity of the analysis model concerning documental ...

... on general research methods of systematization and generalization, structural and functional analysis of the targeted use of digital didactic games to prevent and eliminate the difficulties experienced by schoolchildren in educational activities. The methodological basis of the research is a system-­activity approach, taking into account the age characteristics of students, as well as the development trends of the modern digital educational environment. Results and scientific novelty. The analysis determined the goals, functional purposes of digital didactic ...

Currently, there is a growing need for a more precise theoretical justification and the def­inition of a methodology for studying geographical disciplines to optimize the interaction be­tween society and nature, ensuring environmental safety. The specificity of modern education requires the implementation of a new, practice-oriented approach. A historical perspective on the development of scientific research and the training of specialists in the field of geograph­ical science is presented. The article analyzes the scientific and pedagogical activity of the geographical faculty ...

... development of new territories in the system of priorities of regional policy of the modern state. The study of theoretical, methodological and applied aspects affecting the processes and mechanisms of development of new territories by the state is certainly ... ... development of new territories, as well as a typology based on the chronological criterion. Resource, institutional and network approaches to the development of territories are considered. region, regional autonomy, intraregional space, management ...

In the article, in the context of a systematic approach, views on the understanding of defects in law and the law are presented and analyzed, and the lack of a unified methodological basis for defining the concept of a defect in law is revealed. The criteria are formulated to identify the presence of a defect in the criminal procedure law. After studying the various views of scientists on the prospects for the development ...

... studied the center-periphery theory. The essential features of the theory and its transformation over time in terms of theory and methodology were noted. This theory is often regarded as “having stood the test of time.” However, it is important to understand ... ... explanatory and predictive nature. This makes it of limited utility in studying spatial development and requires a critical approach and application. space, center, periphery, center-peripheral theory, factors, development, criticism 57-67 10....

... 2020. A critique of Barbieri’s code biology. Constructivist Foun­dations, 15 (2), pp. 122—134. Kravchenko, A. V., 2021. Approaching linguistic semiosis biologically: implica­tions for human evolution. Rivista Italiana di Filosofia del Linguaggio,... ... as a science. In: K. S. Kar­danova-Birukova, ed. Metodologiya sovremennogo yazykoznaniya — 3 [Con­temporary linguistic methodology — 3]. Moscow, pp. 163—176 (in Russ.). Kravchenko, A. V., 2022. The ecological paradigm in linguistic research: ...

... set of criteria that facilitate the differentiation of the analyzed texts into distinct types of text transmission, namely transposition, retelling, and translation. These criteria are founded on factors such as the dominant translation strategy, the approach to the source language, and the textual tradi­tion. The primary research methodology involves a diachronic analysis of linguistic material, employing comparative, stylistic, and textual analysis within the theolinguistic paradigm. The hypothesis posited in the article is substantiated based on empirical evidence. Moreover,...

... selected as primary sources for analysis due to their continuity and innovative qualities. The research employs a comprehensive methodology, including parameterization of linguistic creativity, corpus annotation, and conceptual analysis of verbal and non-verbal ... ... processing techniques are then applied to interpret the findings. The study uncovers both similarities and differences in the approaches of the two filmmakers to incorporating poetic material into their works. It concludes that the integration of poetic ...

... digital channel plays a meaning-generating role in digital semiosis. The following principles are proposed as theoretically and methodologically significant for literary analysis of digital texts: a digital text does not preexist the act of communication; ... ... Beloedova, A. V. and Kozhemyakin, E. A., 2002. Multimodal communication in the focus of research reflection: a problem-oriented approach. Kritika i semiotika [Cri­tique and Semiotics,], 2, pp. 54—70 (in Russ.). Borisova, I. E., 2000. Intermedial aspect ...

... imaginary image of a real object. The term 'imago' was first used in this sense by Carl Jung in 1912. The work proposes a novel approach to investigating the image of 'flowers of evil'. The com­pa­rative historical, analytical and psychoanalytic methods ... ... everything associated with 'old' values. Therefore, as a poetic image, Baudelaire's 'flowers of evil' align with the explored 'imago' methodology as they generate multiple interpretive chains representing independent acts of creativity. Anisova, A. A. and ...

... addressing background knowledge. Beliaevskaya, E. G., 2012. Frame “Politician” in English biographic discourse (on methodology of analysis). Politicheskaya lingvistika [Political Linguistics], 2, pp. 21—26 (in Russ.). Beliaevskaya, E. G.... ... University], 9 (84), pp. 90—93 (in Russ.). Faber, P., Linares, C. and Expósito, M., 2005. Framing Terminology: A Process-Oriented Approach. Meta: Journal des traducteurs , 50 (4). Available at: https://www . researchgate.net/publication/237421727_Framing_Terminology_A_Process-Orien ...

... Arens. The equirhythmic tradi­tion established by Blok in translating Heine’s verse is contrasted with Tynianov's functional approach. This study deepens the understanding of the connections between symbolist and formalist poetics, as well as between ... ... translation (on the issue of equirhyth­mic translation). In: Metodologiya i praktika russkogo formalizma: Brikovskii sbornik [Methodology and practice of Russian formalism: Brik’s collection]. Vol. 2. Moscow, pp. 158—169 (in Russ.). Report on scholarly ...

... facts in terms of poetics itself, rather than through eco­nomic, sociological, or psychological means. This is precisely the approach taken by Mikhail Gasparov in his article on the history of Russian rhyme, where, without resorting to reduc­tionism,... ... and Ferdinand Saussure fought for their separation from psychology. In recent times, Franco Moretti has attempted to mimic the methodology of formalists, though he still advocates the stance of a methodologically opposed party, which assumes that literary ...

... schol­arship. This study aims to investigate the mechanisms by which verbal aggression is produced and employed as a means of preserving and advancing the Rodnoverie ideology within the Russian-speaking segment of the Internet. To achieve this, a comprehensive methodology is employed, incorporating both functional-semantic and pragma-semantic approaches. The study identifies the motives and conditions under which verbal aggression tends to arise in online discourse. Key speech acts that manifest this aggression—such as insults, rude de­mands, reproach, accusations, mockery, negative evaluations,...

... evolution of this technology is conducted, starting from its origins in NASA’s practice and culminating in contemporary conceptual approaches, such as the product life cycle model proposed by Michael Grieves and the multi-physics models developed by Glassgen.... ... ensures dynamic correspondence between the virtual and physical entities through continuous data exchange and feedback. Key methodological aspects of creating and operating a DT are identified, including issues related to the integration of heterogeneous ...

... Kaliningrad coast of the Baltic Sea, as evidenced by the increased volume of tourist flows in recent years. A comprehensive approach to assessing the attractiveness of areas located in the "land—sea" contact zone is proposed, based on a component-wise ... ... indicators that reflect the natural characteristics of coastal landscapes and the degree of their anthropo­genic transformation. The methodology was tested on 31 sections of the Sambia Peninsula’s coastline. The analysis of their attractiveness revealed a predominance ...

... the current level of digitalization in rural areas of the regions of the Central Federal District of Russia. A comprehensive methodology for evaluat­ing the level of digitalization has been developed, which includes 12 indicators grouped into three categories: ... ... Voronezh, Tambov, and Kursk regions, while Tver region is classified as lagging. To overcome digital inequality, a differentiated approach is proposed, which includes moderniza­tion of ICT infrastructure, development of public-private partnerships, and the ...

... Delhi, pp. 13—24. Dudina, V. I. and Smirnova, E. E., eds., 2014. Metodologiya i metody sotsiologiche­sko­go issledovaniya [Methodology and methods of sociological research]. St. Petersburg, 388 p. (in Russ.). Fedorov, A. A. 2006. «Istoriya menya»: ... ... philosophical traditions and modernity]. Moscow, 351 p . (in Russ.). Putina, O. N., 2018. Typology of Questions: Traditional approach. Teoreticheskaya i prikladnaya lingvistika [Theoretical and Applied Linguistics], 4 (4), pp. 127—143, http://doi....

... meaning-making is no longer reducible to practices and analytical rules of working with discrete signs. This requires their methodological and terminological distinction. Accordingly, the study of extended semiosis becomes a matter of emerging semiosics,... ... of text and utterance construction based on normative lexicons and formal grammars. The article contains a sketch of the main approaches to the study of verbalisation and the formation of the corresponding scientific traditions. word, λόγος, verbum,...

... texts are fundamentally ‘untranslatable’ be­cause of their multimodal nature (combining verbal, visual, and spatial elements), dyna­mism (constant real-time transformation), and contextual depth (ties to historical and social fra­meworks). The methodology employed is based on an interdisciplinary approach: her­me­neutic analysis of urban texts, decoding hidden cultural and historical layers; comparative analysis of urban practices across cultures (e. g., Russian ‘porch gatherings’ versus Spanish ‘tertúlia’ or Indian ‘jugaad), revealing ...

... with active engagement in solving local problems achieve the greatest success in strengthen­ing their public image. Excessive orientation toward the federal agenda, on the contrary, often leads to a decline in reputational indicators. The proposed methodology for analyzing media discourse can serve as a tool for assessing the effectiveness of communication strategies of regional elites. The study emphasizes the importance of a balanced approach that takes into account the specific characteristics of territories in shaping the public image of political au­thority. Lavrikova A.A., Teteruk D.S. political media discourse, information agenda, political communica­tions, regional ...

... the Communists of Russia. The study aims to identify the fundamental ideological differences between these political actors in their understanding of the theoretical foundations and practical tasks of the communist movement at the present stage. The methodological basis of the research consists of a comparative analysis of the parties’ programs, employing problem-chronological, systemic, and structural-functional approaches. The analysis reveals significant divergences between the CPRF and the Communists of Russia in their interpretations of the historical experience of socialism in the USSR, the causes of the crisis and collapse of the Soviet state, the nature ...

... law through the concept of the “doctrinal factor of legal communication” — a notion that has not yet undergone thorough scholarly analysis within the framework of post-nonclassical legal understanding — and to provide a definition of it. The methodological foundation of the study is built upon the communicative theory of law (one of the leading approaches in post-nonclassical legal science) and contemporary theoretical perspectives on the functions of legal doctrine as components of the process of constructing legal reality (legal systems). As a result of the study, the author proposes a definition ...

... carried over into the present issue. With this release, we conclude the publication of the thematic cluster. At the same time, we plan to return to this line of research in the coming year and encourage further discussion of the proposed concepts and methodological approaches, especially given the inherently debatable nature of many contributions published over the course of the year. The second section of this issue is devoted to a theme both central and longstanding for the journal: the reflection of cultural ...