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... by metonymic correlation with the phenomena of the external and internal world. Thus, black color, identified with the darkness of night, becomes a methonymic-­metaphorical name for the unknown, danger, and suffering. Grey color, associated with the transition from darkness to light, correlates with the images of morning, youth, and hope, becoming an element of vivid authorial metaphors of personification. Red color allows for polar interpretations, being both a sign of trials and a symbol of life,...

... retained the importance of a key transport hub ensuring the supply of re­mote territories and supporting the industrialization of the Far East. The main conclusion emphasizes that during the period under consideration in conditions of completion of the transition to sectoral centralization and the strengthening of state control, a multilevel man­agement system was formed. Despite its drawbacks, the system enabled the port to adapt to the tasks of the planned economy. The author stresses that the Vladivostok ...

... within a fan matrix, one can identify 25 possible approaches for studying speech, including those that are currently em­ployed and potential ones. Within this framework, philological linguistics, as discussed by Zimmerling, finds its place, and the transitions of scholars like Witzany from biohermeneu­tics to biopragmalinguistics and Ongstad's shift from philology become more comprehensible. Averintsev, S. S., 1977. Poetika rannevizantiiskoi literatury [Poetics of Early Byzan­tine Literature]....

... doi: 10.1515/iral-2016-0066. Borisova-Linetskaya, A., 2019, December 10. Pryamoi efir 32-go vypuska program­my “Perekhod”. Ioav Prokof'ev, Viktoriya Roitman, interv'yu s redaktorom “ReLe­vant” [Live broadcast of the 32nd edition of the "Transition" program. Yoav Prokofi­ev, Victoria Roikhman, interview with the editor of ReLevant]. Open TV . Available at: https://www.opentv.tv/pryamoj-efir-32-vypuska-programmy-perehod/ [Accessed 20 March 2022] (in Russ.). CBS, Central Bureau ...

... Storytelling of political leaders as an instrument of symbolic politics. Diskurs [Discourse], 6 (3), pp. 5—20 (in Russ.). Gerasimov, S. V. and Tul'chinskij, G. L., 2018. Events as a Semantic Basis for the Construction of Reality: Prospects for the Transition to a Dynamic Ontology. Slovo.ru: Baltic accent, 9(3), pp. 5—25 (in Russ.). Gerasimov, S. V., 2013. Closing the circle of manipulation. Filosofskie nauki [Philo­sophical Sciences], 5, pp. 34—41 (in Russ.). Gerasimov, S. V., 2015. Closing ...

... balgarskiya ezik [Theoretical model for cumulative lexicography of words of foreign origin in the Bulgarian language]. Sofia (in Bulgarian). Zalizniak, A. A., 2001. Semantic derivation in synchronicity and diachrony: the project “Catalog of semantic transitions”. Voprosy iazykoznaniia [Questions of linguis­tics], 2, pp. 13—25 (in Russ.).

... of the 20th century when it was used more often to address a mixed company than it had been in tsarist times. Probably, this was accounted for by extra-linguistic factors. Special attention is given to the use of the honorific gospoda in periods of transition: at the beginning and end of the Soviet era and after the collapse of the USSR. Balakai, A. G., 2001. Slovar' russkogo rechevogo etiketa [Dictionary of Russian speech etiquette]. Moscow (in Russ.). Vinogradov, V. V., 1939. O yazyke Tolstogo: ...

The author analyses the role of the main characters’ names — Lev, Lyuda and Arkady — in the novel Parade by N. Kononov. The multilanguage anagrammatic code is chosen as a research technique: anagramming (in some cases with a transition from one language to an­other) allows the author to identify hidden meanings consciously or subconsciously used by the writer. N. Kononov resorts to language game throughout his novel and shows the connec­tion between the name Lev and the ...

... New York. pp. 41—58. Halliday, M. A. K., 1985. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London. Halliday, M. A. K., 1978. Language as a Social Semiotic. The social interpretation of Lan­guage and Meaning. London. Halliday, M. A. K., 1967. Notes on Transitivity and Theme in English. Journal of Linguistics, 3, pp. 50—77. Hintikka, J., 1992. Eseje logiko-filozoficzne. Warszawa. Iedema, R., 2003. Multimodality, Resemiotization: Extending the Analysis of Dis­course as Multi-Semiotic Practice. Visual ...

... Wahl-Jorgensen, K., 2019. Digital Citizenship in a Data­fied Society. Cambridge: Polity Press. Hutchins, W. J. ed., 2000. Early Years in Machine Translation. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing. Jakobsen, A. L. and Mesa-Lao, B. eds., 2017. Translation in Transition. Between cog­nition, computing and technology. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing. Jenkins, H., Ito, M. and boyd, D., 2016. Participatory Culture in a Networked Era. Cambridge: Polity Press. Jiménez-Crespo, M. A., 2013. Translation and ...

... for two Italian media . Across Languages and Cultures, 19(2). pp. 185—203. Martin, J. R. and White, P. R. R., 2005. The Language of Evaluation: Appraisal in English. Basingstoke/New York: Palgrave. Mason, I., 2004. Text parameters in translation: transitivity and institutional cul­tures. In: L. Venuti, ed. The Translation Studies Reader, New York and London: Rout­led­ge. pp. 470—481. Mason, I., 2009. Discourse, ideology and translation. In: M. Baker, ed. Critical Readings in Translation Studies,...

... perspective and compare them with those of the ancient authors, John Locke, F. de Saussure, and R. Barthes. We emphasise the connection between the aesthetic and semiotic ideas, on the one hand, and the concept of fundus animae, on the other. We address the transition of the latter term from the theological realm of German mysticism to the aesthetics and gnosiology of the 18th century and examine its correlation with the 20th-century aesthetic and semiotic concepts. We stress the significance of Baumgarten’s ...

... handicraft terms. Cultural transfer determines the choice of lexical transferences and creates new possibilities for topical vocabularies through demonstrating different paradigms of the structural exchange of knowledge. Transferences belong to the realm of transition from the concrete to the abstract and determine the evolutionary lines of historical semantics. 1. Gamkrelidze, T. V., Ivanov, V. V., 1984. Indoevropeiskii yazyk i indoevropeitsy. Rekonstruktsiya i istoriko-tipologicheskii analiz prayazyka ...

... and supporters of Erdogan]. Available at: http://izbircom.com/ 2017/04/04/niderlandy-slozhnyi-vybor-mezhdu-evros/ [Accessed 22 December 2017]. 15. Zegert, D., 2009. Transformation and development of the party in Eastern Europe after the end of the transitional decade. In: E. Yu. Meleshkina and G. M. Mikhailova, eds. Politicheskaya konkurentsiya i partii v gosudarstvakh postsovetskogo prostranstva [Political competition and parties in the states of the post-Soviet space]. Moscow. p. 32. 16. Zolyan,...

... with image recognition. The author proposes a pattern of image recognition, which is, in its simplified form, unfolding from a quantum automaton, to its "saturation" due to the complexity of image recognition procedures. The author traces a transition from the processing of external objective signals through the construal of image configurations to the assignment of senses and meaning. El'mslev, L., 1960. Prolegomena to the theory of language. Novoe v zarubezhnoj lingvistike [New in foreign ...

... Königsberg poets – Simon Dach, Robert Roberthin, and Andreas Adersbach – comprise an ironical baroque reflection of the new “tacit theology” of poetry, whose mimesis reveals the growing inadequacy of a human being to their true essence and the transition of the word to reaching its eschatological limits set in the Book of Revelation 1. Донн Д. Анатомия мира // Европейская поэзия XVII века. М., 1977. 2. Кузанский Н. Соч. : в 2 т. М., ...

This article focuses on the importance of developing speech and communicative skills in students of technical universities in view of the requirements of the Russian higher education system after the transition to the 3rd generation federal state education standards. A comparison of 2010—2013 survey of junior and senior students of Kaliningrad State Technical University helps come to a conclusion that the goal of teaching is to develop conscious ...

1. Dreifelds J. Latvia in Transition. Cambridge, 1996. 2. Political Representation and participation in Transitional Democracies: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania / Loftsson E., Choe Y., eds. Sodertoerns hoegskola, 2003. 3. Rozenvalds J. Latvia After Twelve Years of Renewed Independence: ...

... Rus.) Lossky, N. O., 1995. Chuvstvennaja, intellektualnaja i misticheskaja intuitsija [Sensual, Intellectual and Mystical Intuition]. Moscow: Respublika. (In Rus.) Pertsev, A. P., 2015. The Evolution of Transcendental Philosophy in Phenomenology: The Transition from “Construction” to “Description”. Istoricheskaja i sotsialno-obrazovatelnaja mysl’ [historical and socio-educational thought], 7(5.1), pp. 269-273. (In Rus.) Poma, A., 1997. The Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen. Translated ...

... the methodology of the humanities by means of the "reform of logic" which is understood as the "organon" of cognition. I argue that the theories of Hermann Cohen, Wilhelm Windelband and Ernst Cassirer deliver the examples for the transition from epistemology to philosophy of culture, and the theories of Wilhelm Dilthey and Georg Misch modify the theory of knowledge into hermeneutics of life. 1. Cassirer E. Zur Logik des Symbolbegriffs (1938) // Cassirer E. Wesen und Wirkung ...

... a rule-of -law socialist state should not only protect citizen’s rights and freedoms, which Kistyakovky supports as proponent of ‘natural rights’, but also ensure social justice. Moreover, he stresses the nonviolent, ‘evolutionary’ way of transition from a bourgeois rule-of-law state to a socialist one. Kistyakovsky’s project demonstrates certain ‘utopianism’, since it is future-oriented and it pursues the ethical goal of establishing a socially just society. The socioeconomic component ...

... illegitimate union of concubinage is formed to attain the subjective ends of a hedonistic individual and it does not contradict the ends of the human race. Therefore, such a deduction (unlike that presented in the Metaphysics of Morals) has to make a transition from strategies to maxims. In effect, the deduction rests on the question as to which form of delight should lie at the foundation of a matrimony. The ethical problem is solved beyond the realm of ethics — a morally acceptable union of the ...

... justification, since exceptions come hand in hand with rules. This article considers the advantages and disadvantages of the concept of “responsibility to protect”, which proves to be dominant today. The author also poses the question about the transition to a new focus of international law — from maintaining peace to meeting social requirements. 1. Arend An. C., Beck R. J. International Law and the Recourse to Force: A Shift in Paradigms // International Law. Classical and Contemporary Readings ...

All three meanings of the notion "thing-initself" (object, subject and the transition between them), despite the evident opposition, constitutes the object of the central problem of philosophy in Kant's system. Kant is an innovator in both posing and answering the question. This answer is agnostic but not in the empirical or ...

The article is dedicated to the spatial organization of the novel by M. R. James “Number 13”, published in his first book of collected stories. A shift in the poetical paradigm is noted: the transition from traditional Gothic topoi to modern urban space. According to the Gothic view on the distant past and antiquity, certain architectural features are ascribed to the reinterpreted Gothic topoi. In he novel, space does not only function as ...

... modifications of the ‘TIME – RESOURCE’ metaphor and the ‘TIME – EVENT’ metonymy. An important landmark in the life of the generation was September 11, 2001, the day of the terrorist attack on the World Trade Centre in New York. That day heralded a transition of German society from spiritual hibernation to a new mode of measuring historical time. 1. Бекишева Е. В. Репрезентация категории времени в медицинской терми­нологии // Вопросы ...

This article studies the works of Russian and international scholars to examine German mentality in the transitional period of the reunification of Germany. Another objective is to analyze the search for a new national identity at the turn of the century in the sociocultural context. To this end, the authors conduct a diachronic analysis of the national ...

... functional-communicative approach, a complex of semasiological and onomasiological methods. The composition of the collocations, the internal organizational structure of the lexical set, subjectivity and objectivity, key words’ functions, internal or external transitivity / intransitivity, structural-semantic models, series of collocations, subject codes, pragmatic components of the meanings of collocations are described. The elements of linguistic and mental memory model are revealed. The author determines ...

... "information system", "interaction", "professional learning ability". The author discusses the specific principles of implementing digital learning environments in a new educational architecture. These principles determine the transition to microformats, to interaction and free choice of educational formats, taking into account personalized learning trajectories, to collaborative project and creative activity, to integrative multi-dimensional means of testing and control. The ...

... In this short story, the autobiographical discourse is represented via the painting and photography code. The authors emphasize the significance of the concepts of “life” and “death” and reveal their mythopoetic semantics of cycle and mutual transition. Ekphrastic descriptions are both ex­plicit and implicit in Kononov’s short story. The authors conclude that in “Svetotomia”, the text produces ekphrasis and at the same time, ekphrasis shapes the plot, and painting and photography create ...

... противодействия в английском языке : дис. ... канд. филол. наук. Тамбов, 2006. 9. Bartlett F. Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology Cambridge, UK, 2004. 10. Garcia-Miguel J. Clause structure and transitivity // Oxford handbook of cognitive linguistics ed. by D. Geeraerts, H. Cuyckens. Oxford, 2007. P. 753—782. 11. Hudson R. Inherent variability and linguistic theory // Cognitive linguistics. 1997. № 8—1. P. 73—108. 12. Fillmore C. The ...

This article attempts to prove that the steadily increasing information space is an objective reality in the contemporary world and that it affects education. Another objective is to analyse the essence and emphasise the need for developing information competences in teaches and to show that such competence can be properly developed in a well-built on-campus information environment. The on-campus information environment must ensure information security of individuals 1. Богатырева Ю. И. Педагогическая...

Peter Handke’s novel is considered in the context of a change of eras in European and German art. The results of the study is the identification of the aesthetic characteristics of the writer’s prose that exhibits the features of both modernist and postmodernist poetics reflecting the general historical and literary pattern that has become the focus of current discussions. 1. Гладилин Н. В. Становление и актуальное состояние постмодернизма в странах немецкого языка (Германия, Австрия, Швейцария)...

This article presents a brief analysis of the causes of transition to compe-tency interpretation of vocational education outcomes in Russia and abroad. The authors consider the interpretation of the basic categories of ‘competence’ and ‘competency’ in the education systems of the USA, the UK, Germany,...

This article addresses the issues of increasing teachers’ professional per-formance during reforms in school education. The author examines the func-tioning of teacher’s advanced training institutions. The article analyses the problem of content differentiation and development of advanced training courses for teachers in view of their education level, experience, interests, and needs. 1. Государственный архив Калининградской области (ГАКО). Ф. 127. Оп. 1. Д. 43. 2. Кретинин Г. В., Фуксон Л. М....

This article is an attempt to analyse the information and didactic potential of interactive historical maps in the conditions of transition to the competence educational model. The possibilities of using traditional, electronic and interactive maps in the educational process are considered. The author formulates requirements for a training interactive map for different categories ...

The article considers the allegorical image of the fall of the Berlinwall in the novel «Nox» by German writer T. Hettche. The authorreveals «painful points» of the epoch-making historical event at the moment of the heroes' transition from life to death and vice versa. The article analyses a whole variety of developed multilevel metaphors illustrating the painful process of German-German reunification. 1.  Потёмина М.   С. Концепт «границы» ...

... while for the first subtype they are sup­plemented by high indicators of scientific connectivity, citation and quality of publications. For the second subtype, these indicators are significantly lower. The second type of cities, “medium” or “transitional” have significant publi­cation experience. However, the insufficient average citation level and very few publications in high-ranking journals do not allow them to be attributed to the leading national scientific centres of the first group....

... respect to the group of Western Russian cities located in the border regions. It refutes the hypothesis on their advanced development due to external contact capacity (except the advanced indicators’ values on trade, driven by the role of logistical and transit centers). The study of differentiation using k-means clustering identified 5 clusters in all major cities of Russia. It allowed determining coastal and Western border cities be­longing of to the various identified clusters. The results of research ...

The region's mechanical engineering contributes most to the rapid and efficient transition from the previous to the subsequent technological level and it was chosen as the object of the current research. The authors identify technological safety within more general scope of national security typology. The article reflects on the ...

The transformation of constitutional legislation in post-Communist countries follows two models: "reconstruction" and "dismantling". The Czechoslovak experience of constitutional legislation transformation follows that of dismantling. One of the positive features of this model is the rapid adoption of a new constitution. Experts and politicians stress that the main drawback of the Slovakian Constitution is that it has not eliminated the gap between values and rules and the actual...

... nationalist principles regardless of their basic ideology. 1. Parming T. Nationalism in Soviet Estonia since 1964 // Nationalism in the USSR and Eastern Europe in the era of Brezhnev and Kosygin. Detroit, 1977. 2. Park A. Turning-points of post-communist transition: Lessons from the case of Estonia // Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences 44/3. Tallinn, 1995. 3. Вирккунен Й., Лииканен И. Политическое конструирование идентичности в ...

... sociocentric ones. The idea of power underlies legal consciousness in sociocentric cultures, and the idea of freedom that of person-oriented cultures. The deformations of legal consciousness characteristic of modern Russia are explained by an incomplete transition from socio- to himanocentrism. 1. Байниязов Р. С. Основные функции правосознания. URL: legalconcept.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/3-Байниязов.pdf (дата обращения: 20.06.2014). ...

This article suggests forecasting socioeconomic and marketing processes in the Russian market conditions of a transitional period with the help of cluster modelling, which would significantly increase the objectivity of assessing the identified processes and the impact of research. 1. Воробьев Д. Н. Регулирование асимметрии социально-экономического ...

The introduction of the contract system in the field of procurement in the Russian Federation entails significant changes in the established practices. The scope of legal relations governed by the rules of regulation of public and municipal procurement is increasing. The expansion of methods for procurement centralization contributes to the efficacy of actions of those participating in the process. The introduced limitations on procuring from a single supplier support the principle of competitiveness...