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... interpreted law as an insufficient but necessary prerequisite for harmonizing relations in a society. Hessen developed an original understanding of the ideal of state organisation — a democratic state that incorporates the principles of liberalism and socialism. 1. Gessen, S. I., 2010a, Moe zhizneopisanie [My biography], in: Gessen S. I. Izbrannoe [Selected works], Moscow, p. 772—827. 2. Gessen, S. I., 2010b, Pravovoe gosudarstvo i socialism [Legal state and socialism], in: Gessen S. I. Izbrannoe ...

The aim of the study is to study the system of social standards of modern society and to assess the system of social norms and norms in the Russian Federation at the moment. The methods of analysis of the system of support of motherhood and childhood in Russia were used, as well as the method of com­parative ...

..., Three Elites of the Central-East European Democratization. In: Markowski, R. Wnuk-Lipinski, E. (eds.) Transformative Paths in Central and Eastern, Warsaw, Institute of Polish Studies, 206 p. 4. Wasilewski, J. 2010, Political Elites as an Agent of Social Change: The Polish Perspective. In: Silbereisen, R. K., Chen, X. Social Change and Human Development: Concept and Results, SAGE Publications Ltd. 5. Wasilewski, J. 2009, Politicheskaja jelita srednej stupeni: problematika issledovanija [The political ...

This article offers an overview of the leading Polish research centres focusing on the political, social, and economic aspects of the Kaliningrad region. 1. Achremczyk, S. 2005. Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie, № 3. 2. Baryła, T. 2000. Polska w Europie, N 34. 3. Baryła, T., Hojszyk, W., Wojnowsk,i E. 2004. Obwód Kaliningradzki Federacji Rosyjskiej....

... is shaped through the promotion of media symbols and meaning-laden narratives. The study identifies key new factors influencing the formation of macro-identity, including orientation toward new geopolitical trends, the popularization of independent social networks, and the perception of the Western world as progressive. Based on the results of the study, macro-identification is conceptualized as a political instrument for transitioning states from one civilizational paradigm to another, performing ...

... Stolzenberg, J., 2024. Recht und Moral. Kant und Fichte im Neukantianismus: Paul Natorp und Boris Wischeslavzeff. Fichte-Studien, 53(2), pp. 395-408. https://doi.org/10.1163/18795811-05302008 Vysheslavtsev, B. P., 1908. Fichte’s Justification of Socialism. Voprosy filosofii i psikhologii, 95, pp. 571-587. (In Rus.) Vysheslavtsev, B. P., 1914. Etika Fikhte. Osnovy prava i nravstvennosti v sisteme transtsendental’noi filosofii [Fichte’s Ethics. Foundations of Law and Morality in the System ...

The tense geopolitical situation, the development of negationist tendencies, and the emer­gence over the past decade of numerous disputes regarding reparation claims by certain coun­tries make it relevant to study, from a scholarly perspective, the legitimacy of the actions of individual states during specific historical periods. Given that the Russian Federation is the successor state to the Soviet Union, there arises a justified necessity to examine certain ac­tions of the Soviet leadership and...

... Lithuanian Voice-over. The Mechanics of Non-Synchronous Translation. Perspectives. Studies in translatolo­gy, 7 (1), pp. 41—80. Heilbron, J., 1999. Towards a sociology of translation. Book translations as a cul­tural world-system. European Journal of Social Theory, 2 (4), pp. 429—444. Ivaska, L., 2016. Uncovering the Many Source Texts of Indirect Translations: Indi­rect Translations of Modern Greek Prose Literature into Finnish 1952—2004. In: 8 th Euro­pean Society for Translation Studies Congress....

... Moscow. 4. Stavitskii, A. M., 2013. Mifologizatsiya ukrainskoi istorii: smysl i zadachi [Mythologization of history of Ukraine: its sense and tasks]. Available at: http:// rusprostranstvo.com/?p=115 [Accessed 03 March 2017]. 5. Tsygankov, A. S., 2014. Social identity and mytho-history: transformational changes in the content of mythology. Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta [Proceedings of the Saratov University], 14(3—1), pp. 61—64. 6. Yakovleva, E. L., 2010. Mythological symbol as a specific ...

... [Рецензия] // Исторический вестник. 1905. Т. 100, № 4. С. 313—315. Рец. на кн.: Либрович С. Петр Великий и женщины. СПб., 1905. 26. Hargrave V. E. A Comparison of Reviews of Books in the Social Sciences in General and in Scholarly Periodicals // The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 1948. Vol. 18, № 3. P. 206—217. 27. Hohendahl P. The Institution of Criticism. Ithaca, 1982. 28. Hohendahl P. Building a National Literature: ...

This article focuses on development of Russian-Lithuanian economic ties. The research and practical significance of this study lies in the identification of the sources of modern Russian-Lithuanian economic cooperation and the prospects of future mutually beneficial economic relations. The first attempt at establishing economic relations was made in 1919. However, young Lithuanian Republic gravitated towards the West, severing ties with the Russian market. However, the initiatives of Lithuanian authorities...

... communication in society. In: L. Bry­son, ed. The Communication of Ideas . New York, pp. 37—51. Mityakina, O. V., 2022. The Opposition of “Own-Alien” as a Means of Delegiti­ma­tion of Political Power (Based on the Comments of English-Speaking Social Net­work Users). Political Linguistics , 5 (95), pp. 156—162, http://doi.org/10.26170/1999- 2629_2022_05_15 (in Russ.). Putin, V. V., 2013. Russia and Greece: Cooperation for the Benefit of Peace and Prosperity. Available at: http://kremlin....

... article is the following: Aivazovsky was not only a gifted artist but also a diplomat, a responsible and upstanding citizen who appreciated the values of the city and was concerned about its problems, Armenian community and people. Aivazovsky changed the social space of the city, the (infra)structure and the image of Feodosia. The marinist was a man of culture, for whom money was important only as a form of donation and charity, ennobling the city and generating a new urban text and urban syntagmas. His ...

... understanding reality requires the consideration and construction of data, descriptions, correlations, and narratives, to all of which concrete events are the key. In this article, we analyse the connection between an event and reality, with a special focus on social events in the context of management. Such an approach does not confine us to descriptions. On the contrary, we can benefit from considering the phenomena in the context of opportunities for the constructive transformation of reality. We address ...

... Kul'tura i kommunikatsiya: Logika vzaimosvyazi simvolov. K ispol'- zovaniyu strukturnogo analiza v sotsial'noi antropologii [Culture and Communication: the logic by which symbols are connected. An introduction to the use of structuralist analysis in social anthropology]. Moscow (in Russ.). Proskurin, S. G., 2011. Network structures in language and culture. Obshchestvo setevykh struktur [Social network structures]. Novosibirsk. pp. 233—280 (in Russ.). Tul'pe, I. A., 2012. Mifologiya. Iskusstvo. ...

... politika v seredine XVII v. Moskva, Nauka, 1970 // Rivista storica italiana. 1972. № 2. P. 514—524. 17. Dukes P. The Thirty Years’ War, the Smolensk War and the Modernization of In­ternational Relations in Europe // Modernizing Muscovy. Reform and social chan­ge in seventeenth-century Russia. L. ; N. Y., 2004. P. 203—222. 18. Ekholm L. Kontributioner och krediter. Svensk krigsfinansiring 1630—1631 // Landberg H. et al. Det kontinentala krigets ekonomi. Kristianstad, 1971. S. 143—270. 19....

Recent decades have witnessed an increase in the number of works dedicated to the analysis of effects of historical events on the choice of institutions and further economic and social development of regions. This article employs the new institutional economic theory approach to consider the choices regarding title to land and serfdom in Moscovy and the Polish — Lithuanian Commonwealth (earlier the Grand Duchy of Lithuania) ...

The social institution of locators, alongside the feudal land tenure system, was one of the main methods for land development in the Teutonic Order’s state. The position of a locator entailed establishing a settlement, attracting residents to its territory,...

... Russia. Belov, V. N., 2020. “Non-Academic” Neo-Kantian S. I. Hessen. In: V. V. Sapov and T. G. Shchedrina, eds. 2020. Sergey Iosifovich Hessen. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp. 89-103. (In Rus.) Berdyaev, N. A., 1918. (Book Review:) P. Novgorod­tsev. On the Social Ideal. Moscow 1917. In: M. A. Kolerov, 2020. Manifesty russkogo politicheskogo idealizma: “Problemy idealizma” (1902), “Vekhi” (1909), “Iz glubiny” (1918) i ikh nasledniki. [Manifestos of Russian Political Idealism: Problems of Idealism ...

... commented translational issues. Alekseev, M. P., 1987. William Hogarth and his “Analysis of Beauty”. In: W. Ho­garth. Analiz Krasoty [The Analysis of Beauty]. Leningrad. pp. 7—115 (in Russ.). Baker, M., 2007. Reframing Conflict in Translation. Social Semiotics, 17 (2), pp. 151—169. Barkuzar, D. and Haneen, A., 2018. The translator as an activist: reframing con­flict in the Arabic translation of Sacco’s Footnotes in Gaza. The Translator, 24 (2), pp. 147—165. Britto, P. H., 2007. As condições ...

... available to everyone. Reflecting on the ways to facilitate enlightenment and overcoming the state of immaturityleads Kant to contradictions and paradoxes. After 1970, coercion to abandon coercion by each individual was closely linked to the topic of social and political transformational advancing progress. Although, in the article on enlightenment, Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason, and Anthropology, Kant provides a deep philosophical and existential interpretation of revolution as a ...

... a model of future living envi­ronment, and as a form of its application to the goal of making (constructing) of quality model of Russian megalopolises safe and comfortable for its inhabit­ants and visitors. In any case, the harm produced by their social systems to the biosphere has to be minimal. It means that the meg­alopolises should simul­taneously be well supplied with their own renewable resources and to be well supplied with resources coming from the outside. The megalopolis inhabitants ...

This article examines transformation of the social administrative resources through different historical periods. The author suggests criteria for analyzing evolution of scientific views on public administration: sociological time and the volume of the social ties. On the basis of these criteria,...

... Federation and a number of political and economic intergovernmental alliances with Russian participation. The article offers a generalised characteristic of the Kaliningrad region from the perspective of its enclavity / exclavity. 1. Alaev, E. B. 1983, Social'no-ekonomicheskaja geografija. Ponjatijnoterminologicheskij slovar' [Social and economic geography. Conceptual and terminological dictionary], Moscow, Mysl’. 2. Vinokurov, Ye. Yu. 2007, Teorija anklavov [Theory of Enclaves], Kaliningrad, Terra ...

... were outlined. The religious peculiarities of the ethno-confessional group of the Great Russian people were analyzed both regionally and in the broader imperial context. The development and spread of “legal Old Belief” or “Edinoverie” and the social specifics of the Old Believer community in the Northwestern region were examined. Special attention was given to the complex relations between the state authorities and the official church with the Old Believers in the Northwestern region. The ...

... Pattaro and C. Roversi eds., 2016. A Treatise of Legal Philosophy and General Jurisprudence. Volume 12, Tome 1. Dordrecht: Springer, рр. 13—49. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1479-3_1 . Dmitrieva, N. A., 2012. Heidegger and Neo-Kantianism. Social Sciences and Humanities. Domestic and Foreign Literature. Series 3: Philosophy, 1, pp. 166-178. (In Rus). Falev, E. V., 2015. Evolyuciya metoda v filosofii Martina Haideggera [The Evolution of Method in the Philosophy of Martin Heidegger]. Dissertation....

... contextually relevant shades of meaning are generated within the core of the cultu­ral code. This contributes to understanding the mechanisms behind the creation of complex, mul­ti­layered, multimodal art objects that exert a significant influence on the social and cultural identity of urban inhabitants. cultural code of the city, cultural code core, cognitive re-decoding, sculptural composition, cultural and historical narrative, multilayered multimodal construction, conceptual meaning-symbol ...