Procedural and forensic ensuring the reliability of identification results
The article discusses the most significant issues of legal regulation and forensic support for the identification of living persons carried out within the framework of pre-trial proceedings. Empirical materials illustrating typical mistakes made during this procedure are provided. The authors also emphasize the necessity of working with the recognized individuals during the identification process. Examples of procedural and criminalistic errors in presenting individuals for identification in conditions...
Legislative Flaws in the Provision of Article 281.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “ Sabotage Activities Encouragement”
Recently, the Special Part of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation has been supplemented with provisions that establish liability for preparation for another crime and forms of complicity in committing another crime. In doctrine, such provisions are referred to as criminal law norms with dual prevention, as they are designed to prevent other, typically more serious, offenses. In 2022, the heightened threat of sabotage within Russia led to the introduction of Article 281.1 of the Criminal Code...
Increased biosynthesis of secondary metabolites in callus cultures of Hyssopus officinalis L.
Currently, callus cultures of medicinal plants are actively used for the production of important biologically active compounds. Investigating conditions that enhance the biosynthesis of these compounds in callus cultures is highly relevant. This article examines the influence of various concentrations of phenylalanine and tyrosine (1—500 µM) on the content of phenolic compounds and the antioxidant activity of three callus cultures of Hyssopus officinalis L. It was found that the addition of phenylalanine...
Influence of anthropogenic factors on the activity of ticks of the family Ixodidae: history of research in Russia
While studying the characteristics of the formation and existence of foci of transmissible tick-borne infections, it is essential to consider both natural and anthropogenic factors. The impact of human activity on this process undoubtedly requires constant attention. Retrospective studies conducted in our country and the post-Soviet space within this framework are systematized in this review according to the following periodization: the observation and knowledge accumulation stage; the fundamental...
Attribution of de re propositional attitudes as a means of persuasion
... predisposed to, mislead the addressee? This paper argues that the first question can be answered positively but the second one should receive a negative answer. We show that the question of whether a certain instance of rhetorical de re is a ploy or act of manipulation should be answered depending not on whether the statement is clearly false for the speaker but on whether it is clearly unacceptable for the speaker. In case the speaker herself considers the argument made by means of the statement ...
First-name address, interpersonal interaction and the public face: the case of the Russian language
... family members and service encounters. For some pieces of data, a description framed in terms of linguistic politeness appears to be suitable. Yet, a first-name address can function as not only a mitigating device but also a potential face-threatening act. Finally, there are many instances where politeness issues do not seem relevant. In these cases, it seems appropriate to describe the vocative function as a background operation to maintain social relations.
terms of address, given name, service ...
The influence of temperature regime and spectral composition of light on the growth of biomass of the cyanobacterium Cyanobacterium sp. B-1200
Cyanobacteria are a promising source of biologically active compounds of various types and are of great interest for their use in biotechnological processes to obtain complexes or individual bioactive substances with different orientations. Selecting optimal cultivation conditions for cyanobacteria will contribute to the rapid accumulation of bacterial biomass and maximize the yield of biologically active substances. This study analyzes the influence of temperature and light spectral composition...
Assessment of atmospheric zinc deposition in the Kaliningrad Region using amphipod moss species
This study focuses on investigating atmospheric zinc deposition in the Kaliningrad Region using biomonitoring methods. The moss species Pleurosium schreberi and Hylocomium splendens, collected in 2020, were selected as bioindicators. The primary aim of the study was to assess the spatial distribution of atmospheric air pollution by zinc in the region and to identify its sources. Epithermal neutron activation analysis was used to determine the metal content in the moss samples. The obtained data...
Emotive politeness in face-threatening speech acts: cross-cultural perspectives
... including the emotional/emotive dimension. This article examines politeness through the prism of the emotional component of communication. It contributes to the study of emotive politeness, which focuses on the recipient's feelings, in face-threatening acts. The purpose of this study is to identify the means of mitigating refusal through emotional support to the addressee in English and Russian academic digital communication and to trace their culture-specific variability. The material consists ...
“Rhetorical question” in linguistics and speech
... kontseptualizatsiya mira (na materiale russkoi grammatiki)
[Linguistic Conceptualization of the World (based on the material of Russian Grammar)]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Dobrovolskij, D. O. and Zalizniak, Anna A., 2025. Rhetorical question as a communicative act.
Voprosy Jazykoznanija
[Topics in the study of language], 1, рр. 7—35,
https://doi.org/10.31857/0373-658X.2025.1.7-35
(in Russ.).
Dobrovolskij, D. O. and Zalizniak, Anna A., 2022. On the notion of a rhetorical question. In: L. Iomdin, J. Milićević ...
Universal competencies focusing on the future profession: experience in developing the course “Basics of Professional Communication” for students of translation education programs
Universal competencies are essential for the successful employment of graduates from all educational programs. Employers note their importance for launching a successful career while simultaneously emphasizing the low level of development of universal competencies among university graduates. Although universal competencies, according to current Federal State Educational Standards (FSES), are included in the structure of all educational programs, in practice their development remains in the shadow...