Search

... including hierarchical cluster analysis (Ward’s method), factor analysis (minimum residual method with varimax rotation), and time-series analysis (LOESS smoothing). As a result of the cluster analysis, three groups of observations were identified, reflecting different periods of nutrient input. Factor analysis made it possible to identify two latent factors: “nitrogen load from organic sources” and “the ratio of organic and mineral forms of nitrogen.” Time-series analysis of factor scores ...

Jean Anouilh’s play “La Grotte” (“The Basement”) is examined as an example of “theater within theater,” where different levels of fiction overlap: there is no clear separation between the main play and the embedded play, and they intertwine throughout the action. At the center of the analysis is the figure of the Author, who functions simultaneously as a character and narrator, elevated above the other characters. However, his position is unstable, as, being the creator of the embedded play, he cannot...

... works is conducted, and a hermeneutic interpretation of their imagery and semantic features is provided. The study reveals the ambiguity of the chosen repertoire, which combines Sudermann’s propagandistic plays with Braun’s entertaining comedy that reflects mythological motifs. The selection of plays is shown to be symptomatic, conveying the eschatological moods of society in Nazi Germany against the backdrop of the city’s impending catastrophe. the Theater of the Third Reich, Koenigsberg,...

... several traits (age, guardianship of a fugitive-priest chapel) correspond more closely to the biography of Bugrov’s son, A. P. Bugrov. The influence of autobiographical elements is also noted: Chapurin’s irony toward the Old Believer clergy primarily reflects Melnikov’s own views. Additionally, the potential influence of the Saratov merchant L. S. Maslennikov on Chapurin’s image is considered, as his biography (visiting Irgiz monasteries, involvement with the ideas of Edinoverie, extensive charitable ...

... Ambrose’s correspondence with the laity. The genre dominant of these letters is determined by the nature of the spiritual problems they address. As one of the principal forms of spiritual guidance offered by the elder to his followers, the letters reflect the ascetic experience of the Holy Fathers, which in turn shapes the motif structure of St. Ambrose’s messages to individual recipients. Central to this guid­ance is the principle of gradualness — “the ladder” principle — which finds ...

... approach evaluates the recreational potential of an area by taking into account climate, topography, water resources, the level of agricultural development, vegetation characteristics, and the presence of protected natural areas. The results, partially reflected in the spatial zoning documents of the Pskov Region, made it possible to identify zones and districts according to the indicator of “suitability for recreational nature management.” The article emphasizes the need to enhance the efficiency ...

The study presents the concept of the special evidentiary value of the results of operational experiments and test purchases. This is due to the fact that these actions reflect a criminal event carried out under the control of law enforcement authorities. To dispel doubts about the admissibility of documented results of such operational measures, a legal standard for their conduct is developed. Unlike sectoral developments ...

... research method employed is content analysis conducted us­ing the Max QDA 2020 software. The analysis is based on 126 poetic works by 47 authors published from 1985 to 1991. The “images of the past” are examined in the article through the prism of the reflection of historical memory of Kaliningraders and utilizing the concept of “lieux de mémoire” (places of memory). The article demonstrates the dynamics of poem publi­cations over the years and characterizes the prioritized historical themes,...

... The experience of the effective implementation of informational platforms in the Prosecutor’s Office of St. Petersburg, providing for the qualification improvement and know­led­ge assessment of prosecutors, is presented. In addition, the article reflects the digital trans­for­mation of the prosecution authorities in the context of the 2020—2021 pandemic. and sanctions pressure from unfriendly countries against the backdrop of the current foreign poli­cy situation. The relevance of training ...

10.5922/sikbfu-2023-1-9

... multi-level star symbol, which becomes a prototype of Paradise and eternal life. The symbolism of the image of the star becomes more complicated, combined with the image of Liza; the girl, like a little star, is able to show the way to God, and this is also reflected in the title of the story. Modern Russian prose, A. Varlamov, Christian axiology, Easter archetype, Christmas archetype, poetics of plot 98-106 10.5922/pikbfu-2023-2-9

... habitats of the heroes of the work are in the focus of the research. It is noted that the space objects of the solar system in the novel retain all real names, on the contrary, the forces hostile to humanity are distinguished by invented names that reflect the specifics of their life philosophy and destructive activity in space. The significance of another literary abionyms in the novel is determined. The author comes to the conclusion that the onomastic space of the work is connected with the writer’s ...

... warriors. Theme of death is central in the poem by Viazymsky, and many elements of work are close to the genre of elegy on death. It is important to note that the poem “Commemoration of the battle of Borodino” can be regarded as a documentary poem, reflection of the poet-soldier, later described in his memoirs “Memories of 1812”. P. A. Viazemsky, ode, elegy on death, memoirs, genre, battle poetry, classicism, metaphor 60-74 10.5922/pikbfu-2023-2-6

This research focuses on the linguistic and cultural specifics of the concept «unity in diversity» in P. B. Shelley’s poem “Love’s philosophy”. The study reflects the expert linguistic interest to the national cultural and individual author’s specificity in interpreting philosophical concepts in literature, which have a meaning-­forming function within the space-time continuum of literary works. The ...

... ware and Funnel Beaker culture ceramics was established. Moreover, it was found that most of the Funnel Beaker pottery was made from non-local clays, suggesting that a substantial portion of the ceramics may have been brought by the settlers, likely reflecting the seasonal nature of the settlements and the specific activities of the migrants. In contrast, the results of the analysis of pottery fragments from the coastal culture at the two settlements revealed a clear similarity, which can be attributed ...

... Service of 1895. By utilizing data from unpublished documents of the Russian State Historical Archive (RGIA), the author aims to answer questions regarding public opinion towards civil ranks, the reform of the civil rank system, and how this issue was reflected in periodicals of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The results of the content analysis complement previously conducted research and reveal additional details about the impact of civil service reform on various aspects of public life during ...

... comparison. This article proposes a quantitative method for identifying plot lines based on the analysis of character names and location names. The author’s division of the text into chapters is used as the unit of analysis, as it most adequately reflects the overall intent. The method is based on finding intersections of the onomastic content of chapters, with intersections evaluated using the Dice coefficient. The presence of a metric allows for the construction of a chapter connectivity graph,...

... of the verb palit’ has expanded with the addition of derivatives with figurative meanings, including the adjectives palёny, samopalny, and the nouns palёnka, pal’, and palevo. The processes of these units’ combinatory expansion are described, reflecting extralinguistic changes. The stylistic markedness of the lexemes is characterized, and the identification and connotative components of their semantics, as well as their representation in operational lexicographic practice, are identified. ...

... phraseological unit; the dependence of phraseological semantics on the figurative meaning of the kinship component; the augmentation of the meaning of the fixed expression; the development of a figurative phraseological meaning that does not directly reflect kinship semantics. It is demonstrated that media texts favour phraseological units that express direct kinship through patrilineal units. phraseological unit, kinship terms, phraseological meaning, semantics, media text 18-32 10.5922/pikbfu-2024-2-2

... valuable experience for further use in modern conditions, when a new stage of development of children’s organizations is observed in the Russian Federation. Despite the primary goal of ideological education in the pioneer organization, its activities reflected comprehensive elements such as play, labor education, art, and social education. According to S. T. Shatsky, these are fundamental elements in organiz­ing children’s life. The connection between the theoretical views of S. T. Shatsky and ...

... of “nature — human — civilization/society.” The movement of the “plot” in most late poems is determined by the internal catastrophic change in the psychological state of the lyrical subject, seeking voluntary departure from life, which is reflected in the expressive, emotionally evaluative, and reduced lexicon, the tightness of poetic lines, and tense syntax. Gennady Shpalikov, poetry, poetics, image, motive, motivic structure, lyrical subject 89-99 10.5922/pikbfu-2024-1-8

... commen­tator in relation to the poem, characterized by flexibility, reliance on facts, and various inter­pretational possibilities. While numerous scholarly materials have been written in the genre of literary commentary, there appears to be a limited reflection on the parameters such commen­tary should possess, the goals it should set, and the factors it should consider. This article fills this theoretical gap, demonstrating that commentary on poetry should primarily be oriented towards the genre-specific ...

... in the strategies and their corresponding socio-economic indicators. A final grouping of municipalities is conducted according to the actual proportion of ISNP in the population of Arctic municipalities and the degree to which ISNP-related issues are reflected in SEDS, determined by the frequency of the marker word “Indigenous Peoples (ISNP).” Five groups of municipalities are identified, with particular attention given to Group IV: “Significantly Underrepresenting Important ISNP-Related Topics ...

... as cardiovascular and nervous system disorders, but also a general reduction in active life years. A unique aspect of the study is the approach to the problem from the perspective of creating spaces with positive soundscapes in urban environments and reflecting these on noise pollution maps. The necessity of such research is driven by the specifics of human adaptive mechanisms, which are unable to quickly adjust to changes in the environment. The conclusion is made that to mitigate the impact of noise ...

... sravnitelno-istoricheskiy analiz [From Kant to Fichte: A Comparative-Historical Analysis]. Second Edition. M.: Kanon+. (In Rus.) Dlugach, T. B., 2011. Dve filosofskiye refleksii: ot Golbakha k Kantu: sravnitelno-istoricheskiy analiz [Two Philosophical Reflections: From Holbach to Kant. A Comparative-Historical Analysis]. M.: Kanon+. (In Rus.) Kant, I., 1994. Werke. Zweisprachige deutsch-russische Ausgabe. Edited by N. Motroschilova and B. Tuschling. Volume 1: Treatises and Articles (1764—1796). Moscow: ...

... Moscow: Moskovskii filosofskii fond, pp. 41-275. (In Rus.) Moor, J. H., 2006. The Nature, Importance, and Difficulty of Machine Ethics. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 21(4), pp. 18-21. https://doi.org/10.1109/MIS.2006.80 . Nagl, L., 2022. Digital Technology: Reflections on the Difference between Instrumental Rationality and Practical Reason. Kantian Journal, 41(1), pp. 60-88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2022-1-3 . Schönecker, D., 2022. Kant’s Argument from Moral Feelings: Why Practical Reason ...

... young scholars. Hessen, being considerably younger than Lapshin, continued teaching and actively publishing after the war, including outside Poland. Lapshin in Czechoslovakia was less in demand, but continued preparing his works for publication. The reflections of the two authors shed light on the idea content of their later works, which is particularly valuable in reconstructing the conception of the texts which were not completed at the time of their death and have survived only in the shape of ...

... Purposiveness. International Philosophical Quarterly, 58(2), pp. 139-155. Breitenbach, A., 2009. Die Analogie von Vernunft und Natur: Eine Umweltphilosophie nach Kant. Berlin & New York: De Gruyter. Breitenbach, A., 2014. Biological Purposiveness and Analogical Reflection. In: I. Goy and E. Watkins, eds. 2014. Kant’s Theory of Biology. Berlin & Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 131-148. Cohen, A., 2020. Kant on Evolution: A Re-evaluation. In: J. J. Callanan and L. Allais, eds. 2020. Kant and Animals. Oxford: Oxford ...

... this reason I first examine the relationship between duty and human inclinations in Kant’s ethics. I then demonstrate that the topic of political forecasts and the recommendations which Kant prescribes both in his philosophy of history and in his reflections on politics, right and justice, essentially boils down to three points of the philosophy of balance: the balance between development and justice (Kantian republicanism), between the speed and stability of development (external policy, the ...

... comparative methods of discourse analysis in an interdisciplinary application. Biznes. Obshchestvo. Vlast' [Business. So­ciety. Power], 22, pp. 67—82 (in Russ.). Ilyin, M. V., Avdonin, V. S. and Fomin, I. V., 2018. Methodological challenge. Cri­tical reflection. How to keep balance at the curves from visual precision to scientific va­lidity and back. Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh dist­siplin [METHOD: Moscow Yearbook of Works from Social Science Disciplines], 8, ...

... Fragmenty rannikh grecheskikh filosofov. Chast' 1: Ot epi­cheskikh kosmogonii do vozniknoveniya atomistiki [Fragments of early Greek Philosopher. Part 1. From epic cosmogonies to the emergence of atomistics]. Moscow (in Russ.). Leibniz, G. W., 1984a. Reflection on knowledge, truth and ideas. In: G. W. Leib­niz, ed. Sochineniya v chetyrekh tomakh [Papers in four volumes]. Vol. 3. Translated by E. L. Radlov. Moscow, pp. 101—107 (in Russ.). Leibniz, G. W., 1984b. Absolutely the first truths. In: ...

... i samobytie. Chteniya o sub"ektivnosti [Thinking and being. Readings about subjectivity]. Moscow (in Russ.). Hofstadter, D., 2022. Ya — strannaya petlya [I am a strange loop]. Moscow, 512 p. (in Russ.). Ilyin, M. V., 2020. Logonomic Systems: Reflection, Meaningfulness and Verbali­za­tion of Action. In: Sotsial'naya semiotika: tochki rosta [Social semiotics: points of growth]. St. Petersburg, pp. 30—32 (in Russ.). Kiyashchenko, L. P., ed., 2022. Chelovek kak otkrytaya tselostnost' [Man ...

... ‘common’ languages through literary translations. The study is based on the materials from De Bezige Bij Publishing House in the Netherlands, comparing the periods of 2010—2013 and 2020—2023. A significant increase in the role of translators is reflected in the rise of translation share in the publishing house. There is an observed growth in the number of source languages for translation, with a dec­rease in the proportion of English. Translations from French, Italian, German, Scandinavian ...

... on the phenomenon of non-translation in the texts of bilingual poets who perform self-translation into the lect of a dominant, ‘larger’ tradition (Putonghua / Rus­sian). Non-translation is set in motion in the conditions of enhanced linguistic reflection of its authors and serves as a marker of a special affective connection with a lect that is permanently associated with a weaker position. Paradoxically, the attempt to expand readership by trans­lating into ‘larger’ lects relies on the ...

... für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege. Bd. 71, 2, S. 94—105, https://doi.org/10.11588/kc.2018.2.85589 . Spazier, K., 1790. Wanderungen durch die Schweiz. Gotha. Suzi, V. N., 2021. The Drama of the Hero is the Drama of the Author. Reflections on the Occasion of the 200th Anniversary of F. M. Dostoevsky. Yazyk i tekst [Lan­guage and Text], 8 (4), pp. 40—53, https://doi . org/10.17759/langt.2021080406 (in Russ.). Tikhomirov, B. N., 1994. On Dostoevsky's «Christology». In: Dostoevsky: ...

... their political identity and intended purpose. The first type comprises blogs that have a clear ideological basis that marks the political identity of the producer, with a ‘concentrated’ multimodal text. The second type includes blogs that do not reflect the author's political identity, with an ‘amorphous’ multimodal text intended for political consumption and entertainment. The third type encompasses blogs that transmit ‘disperse’ multimodal text, which presents an ideological basis but ...

...., 2021. Threat and fear: Pragmatic purposes of emo­tionalisation in media discourse. Russian Journal of Linguistics, 25 (3), pp. 746—766, https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-2021-25-3-746-766 . Piotrovskaya, L., 2009. Description, Expression and Reflection of Emotions in Language Behaviour. In: W. Oleksy and P. Stalmaszczyk, eds. Cognitive Approaches to Language and Linguistic Data: Studies in Honor of Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk. Frankfurt a/Main, Berlin, Bern, Bruxelles, New York, Oxford,...

... structural-semantic and cognitive-discursive features of the crossword language. The study of the ontological nature of the crossword, as undertaken in this research, is grounded in an examination of its metalanguage essence. Crossword descriptions reflect the outcomes of metalanguage consciousness operations, which aim to depict the elements of the semantics of encrypted nominations. The unit of research is the crossword puzzle cell — the basic structural unit, which is formed by the unity ...

... analytical review presents a contemporary conceptual apparatus and toolkit that enables linguists to describe the social perspective in constructing meaning and interpreting meaning formation in social contexts. The empirical material for the analysis reflects the con­temporary sociocultural and discourse practices using the example of linguistic variability in Russian. The analysis of the Russian nouns “paradnaya” and “pod’ezd” shows how a lan­guage sign acquires a stable indexical character ...

The article is devoted to reflecting the image of a city in verbal data — topographic names. The author bases the research upon the ideas of the cultural-semiotic approach to city studies, upon the conception of a city as a text and palimpsest and sets the goal of investigat­ing ...