Search

... modeling behavior. In: Semiotika ustnoi rechi: Lingvisticheskaya semantika i semiotika [Semiotics of oral speech: Linguistic semantics and semiotics]. Vol. 481. Tartu: TGU. pp. 143—163 (in Russ.). Pyatigorskii, A. M., 1962. Nekotorye obshchie zamechaniya ... ... typo­logical studies]. Moscow: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. pp. 144—154 (in Russ.). Ronen, O., 1973. Lexical repetition, subtext and meaning in the poetics of Osip Mandelstam. In: R. Jakobson, C. H. van Schooneveld, D. S. Worth,...

... transfer explains the fact that philosophical lexis originates from handicraft terms. Cultural transfer determines the choice of lexical transferences and creates new possibilities for topical vocabularies through demonstrating different paradigms of the ... ... Transferences belong to the realm of transition from the concrete to the abstract and determine the evolutionary lines of historical semantics. 1. Gamkrelidze, T. V., Ivanov, V. V., 1984. Indoevropeiskii yazyk i indoevropeitsy. Rekonstruktsiya i istoriko-tipologicheskii ...

... functional-semantic and communicative-pragmatic approaches. In the process of analysis, the main emphasis is placed on the author’s modality as a means of transmitting his individual worldview. The author’s modality is con­sidered as a text-forming semantic category, explicit at various textual levels: lexical, syntac­tic, phonetic, and compositional. The role of the following language resources in structuring the authorial modality of the analyzed text has been identified: syntactic parallelism, poetic meter and rhythm, tropes of various structures,...

The article analysies complex and ambiguous historical processes in the system of adversative сoordinators at the early stage of the development of the French language (IX—XVI centuries). After having analyzed the data of the Old and Middle French subcorpuses of the French National Corpus Frantext with distributive, functional-semantic, logical-semantic and contextual in­struments and the transformation method, the author established quantitative and qualitative changes in the system of adversative...

... Шекспир : [сайт]. URL: http://lib.ru/SHAKESPEARE/ (дата обращения: 28.11.2015). 11. Чупрына О.Г. Представления о времени в древнем языке и сознании. М., 2000. 12. Benthem J. van. Semantics of Time // Time, mind, and behaviour. Berlin ; Heidelberg ; N.Y. ; Tokyo, 1985. P. 266—278. 13. Corpus of Historical American English. URL: http://corpus.byu.edu/coha/ (дата обращения: 26.11. 2015). 14. Ensor R.C.K. England 1870—1914....

... Человеческое в человеке: сознание и нейронная сеть // Проблема сознания в философии и науке. М., 2009. С. 325—360. 11. Caramazza A. How Many Levels of Processing Are There in Lexical Access? // Cognitive Neuropsychology. 1997. № 14 (1). P. 177—208. 12. Plunkett K., Bandelow S. Stochastic approaches to understanding dissociations in inflectional morphology // Brain and Language. 2006. № 98. P. 194—209. 13. Simanova ...

The article examines the means of expressing impersonality meanings in the works of contemporary Russian, Polish and Bulgarian poets. The author determines typological characteristics defining correlations between the lexical and semantic and functional grammatical categories of linguistic units in contextualised expression of impersonality. 1.  Андреев А . Пътьом: поезия. София, 2000. 2.  Балева   В . Някъде вън от живота: ...

... of the writer is built on mecha­nisms that generate contradiction in various contexts. Gogol's irony serves as an indicator of the author's transition from the direct presentation of events to their evaluation and is mani­fested through a range of lexical, syntactic, phraseological, and textual devices, which act as markers of semantic dissonance in the content of one or several passages. narrative, irony, ironic narrative, passage, implicit authorial evalua­tion, N. V. Gogol, literary text 36-47 10.5922/pikbfu-2023-3-4

... method of compo­nent analysis, observation and interpretation method, intent analysis, and discourse analysis were applied. Linguistic indicators expressing the confrontational speech strategy were stud­ied at all levels of the language system — semantic, lexical, lexico-grammatical, syntactic, as well as at the pragmatic one, taking into account the communication situation. Dialogues between spouse characters in the poem "Dialogue at the Television" by V. S. Vysotsky served as material for observation,...

The features of toponymy in the Smolensk-Belarusian borderland are examined based on microtoponyms and unofficial toponyms in the Rudnya district of the Smolensk region. The material obtained through a survey of local residents is analyzed from various perspectives using selected classifications (based on nomination objects, lexical-semantic classes, structu­ral and word-formation types). Names with dialectical foundations are singled out separately. Emphasis is placed on the role of unofficial names...

... palёnka, pal’, and palevo. The processes of these units’ combinatory expansion are described, reflecting extralinguistic changes. The stylistic markedness of the lexemes is characterized, and the identification and connotative components of their semantics, as well as their representation in operational lexicographic practice, are identified. neologisms, word-formation paradigm of the verb палить, suffixal derivation, semantic transformations, fire metaphor 39-46 10.5922/vestnikpsy-2024-4-4

... of the lyrical subject in the enclosed chronotope of society. The central motifs of Shpalikov’s work during this period have been identified: motifs of loneliness, rootlessness, abandonment, vulnerability, farewell, hopelessness, and suicide. The semantic structure of the artistic world of the late (and not only late) poems is marked by a ternary model of “nature — human — civilization/society.” The movement of the “plot” in most late poems is determined by the internal catastrophic ...

In this paper, translation is examined from the perspective of the semantics of possible worlds. The consequences of this viewpoint are explored, particularly in relation to the metaphor of traveling through possible and impossible worlds in translation practice. Special attention is given to cases where there are disparities ...

... sum2021/ entries/truth/ [Accessed 01 September 2022]. Isenberg, A., 1973. Deontology and the Ethics of Lying. In: Aesthetics and Theory of Criticism: Selected Essays of Arnold Isenberg . Chicago, pp. 245—264. Martin, S., 2016. Supplemental Update. Semantics and Pragmatics , 9 (5), https:// doi.org/10.3765/sp.9.5. Serov, V., 2004. Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Catch Phrases and Expressions . Moscow (in Russ.). Thomas Aquinas, 2006. Summa teologii [Summary of theology]. Moscow, part 1 (in Russ.)....

The article is devoted to extralinguistic factors that contribute to the renaming of cities in one of the North Caucasian regions of Russia. The study of toponymy, in particular, the oikonyms of a certain territory, is of great importance for the study of the history, ethnogra­phy, and culture of the people living in this territory. The purpose of this work is to identify the original names of settlements and study new names of cities, which will contribute to a more fruitful study of socio-historical...

I discuss the criteria of defining linguistics against other science branches. Lin­guistics is not a proper part of semiotics, since the foundations of language do not necessarily rely on the theory of sign systems. Grammar always operates on sets, including the sets consisting of one element. Not all language objects can be treated as signs. The connectors, i. e. segmental means marking the levels of clause linkage are legal linguistic objects, but the analysis of in­dividual texts is a prerogative...

... and scrutinize several types of transfor­ma­tions, including transliteration, phonetic adjustments, morphological changes, lexical trans­formations, reduction (pollination), translation or calquing, reinterpretation, and rena­ming (denomination). ... ... Bilin­gual Practice: Code-Mixing as a Resource in Communicative Interaction. RUDN Jour­nal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics, 13 (2), pp. 468—482, https://doi.org/ 10.22363/2313-2299-2022-13-2-468-482 (in Russ.). Zharkynbekova, Sh. K. and ...

... etnolingvisticheskom aspekte: Mifopoet­icheskii obraz prostranstva [Russian toponymy in ethnolinguistic as­pect: Mythopoetic image of space]. Moscow (in Russ.). Bobrova, M. V. and Gaydamashko, R. V., 2022. Linguo-cultural compo­nent in a folklore toponym: the semantics of ‘white’ in the Udmurt names of the Kama river. Voprosy onomastiki [Problems of onomastics], 19 (3), pp. 308—318, https://doi . org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2022.19.3.043 (in Russ.). Bobrova, M. V. and Zvereva, Ju. V., 2021. Modern toponymy ...

... construc­ticon. In: H. C. Boas and I. A. Sag, eds. Sign-based construction grammar . Stanford, pp. 309—372. FrameNet. Available at: https://framenet . icsi. berkeley. edu/luIndex [Accessed 9 August 2024]. Givón, T., 1975. Cause and control: On the semantics of interpersonal manipula­tion. Syntax and Semantics , 4, pp. 59—89. Hoffmann, T. and Trousdale, G., 2013. The Oxford handbook of construction gram­mar . Oxford; New York. Janda, L., Endresen, A., Zhukova, V., Mordashova, D. and Rakhilina,...

The study examines the description of the artistic color space constructed with lexemes containing the root ryzh- (“reddish-brown” or “ginger”), which differ in their grammatical characteristics, in Russian poetry of the first third of the 20th century. It is revealed that color designations with the meaning ryzhiy were predominantly used by poets in 1916, with the most frequent usage observed in the poetry of E. Bagritsky, I. Selvinsky, V. Mayakovsky, Sasha Chyorny, and M. Tsvetaeva. Uneven frequency...

... in Soviet and post-Soviet publications. Changes introduced by the author into the work are documented and analyzed. Phonetic, lexical, and punctuation differences across all available versions of the text are explored. Hypotheses are proposed to explain ... ... study confirms the hypothesis about the heightened significance of the phonetic level in V. A. Sosnora’s poetic texts, the semantic function of punctuation marks, and repetition as a device structuring the composition of the poem. A comparative analysis ...

Before delving into the connections between linguistics and semiotics, it is essential to es­tablish a clear demarcation between these fields, which necessitates a precise definition of each subject. However, the approach taken by Anton Zimmerling in this regard is subject to de­bate. In the discussion of semiotics, the focus tends to lean towards interpretations that recog­nize the dual understanding of signs, while unilateral conceptions of signs are often over­looked. Linguistics is typically...

This article explores Reinhard Jirgl’s concept of literary writing, which uses linguistic and textual deconstruction, alphanumeric encoding, and intra- and intertextual strategies. Semiotic and discursive analyses allow identifying lexical, syntactic, and semantic elements of the structural and functional performativity of Jirgl’s texts. His prose exploits the enor­mous poetic potential of the alphanumeric code, the aesthetics of narrative simultaneity and hypertextuality, and the fragmentedness of ...

Urban motifs in Russian poetry have not yet become the subject of comprehensive investigation in terms of the evolution of poetic conceptualization of the world, the frequency, semantics and syntagmatics of the key lexemes — 'gorod' and 'grad'. Meanwhile, the analy­sis of the poetic, ethnic and linguistic picture of the world, closely connected with diachronic lexicology, phraseology and grammar, allows important conclusions ...

.... Slavyanskii stikh. Tom VIII. Stikh, yazyk, smysl. [Slavic verse. Vol. 8. Verse, language, thought]. Moscow (in Russ.). Revzina, О. G., 2002. Riddles of a poetic text. In: Kommunikativno-smyslovye para­metry grammatiki i teksta [Communicative and semantic parameters of grammar and text]. Moscow, pp. 418—433 (in Russ.). Shakhmatov A. A., 1941. Sintaksis russkogo yazyka [Russian syntax]. 2nd ed. Mos­cow (in Russ.). Skulacheva, Т. V., 1989. Vzaimodeistvie ritma i sintaksisa v stikhotvornoi stroke ...

... elements and can favour a reconciliation between the two ideas of trans­lation. I will use the concept of translation as ‘cluster’, examining epistemological and social resonances in musical texts, where expression does not depend primarily on semantic mean­ing. I will show how translation of the non-verbal can be an instrument of empowerment for 21st century humans and work as agent of social and intellectual cohesion in a fragmented world which has to be interpreted in multiple ways to be ...

... to any poet. The predominance of allusions to quotes in references to Pushkin points to the desire of perestroika poets engage in an equal dialogue with the national genius. At the same time, the Pushkin text becomes for them the point at which the semantic perspective of both a concrete poetic utterance and poetry as a whole is refracted. Arabov, Y. N., 1997. Mekhanika sudeb [The mechanics of Fate]. Moscow (in Russ.). Akhmatova, A. A., 1990. About Pushkin. In: A. A. Akhmatova, ed. Sochineniya ...

... kontekstnyj podkhod [Active schooling: a contextual approach]. Moscow (in Russ.). Vinogradov, V. V., 1977. The main types of lexical meanings of the word. In: Lek­si­kologiya I leksikografiya. Izbr. trudy [Lexicology and lexicography. Fav. works]. Mos­cow ... ... Language and Power. London. Grice, P., 1975. Logic and Conversation. In: P. Cole, J. Morgan, eds. Speech Acts. Syn­tax and Semantics. New York. pp. 41—58. Halliday, M. A. K., 1985. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London. Halliday, M. A. K.,...

... Sais Quoi’. Philosophical Stu­dies, 129, pp. 1—25. Chomsky, N., 1957. Syntactic Structures. The Hague: Mouton de Gruyter. Chomsky, N., 2000. New Horizons in the Study of Language and Mind. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Cruse, D., 1986. Lexical Semantics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Dunbar, G., 2001. Towards a Cognitive Analysis of Polysemy, Ambiguity and Vagueness. Cognitive Linguistics, 12, pp. 1—14. Eco, U., 2011. Confessions of a young novelist. Harvard University Press. Graham,...

...., 1996. A treatise on human nature. In: D. Hume, ed. Sochineniya v 2 t. [Compositions in 2 volumes]. Vol. 1. Moscow: Mysl'. pp. 203—204 (in Russ.). Blank, A., 1999. "Why do new meanings occur? A cognitive typology of the mo­tivations for lexical Semantic change". In: A. Blank and P. Koch, eds. Historical Seman­tics and Cognition. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. pp. 61—90. Gergen, K. J., 1997. Realities and relationships: soundings in social construction. Cam­bridge, MA: Harvard ...

... aesthetics of the Second Russian avant-garde. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 4, pp. 287—311 (in Russ.). Iriskhanova, O. K., 2014. Igry fokusa v yazyke: semantika, sintaksis i pragmatika defokusirovaniya [Games of focus in the language: semantics, syntax and pragmatics of defocusing]. Moscow (in Russ.). Iriskhanova, O. K., 2010. On language hybridization, lexical hybrids and focus of attention. Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo lingvisticheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Moscow State Linguistic University], 603, pp. 27—44 (in Russ.). Kibrik, A. A., 2010. Multimodal Linguistics. In: A. Kibrik, ...

... consider the speech practices of the Russian diaspora of Estonia. The findings of the study suggest the existence of an invariant discourse generated by an exemplary member of the diaspora. Such a discourse has formal (borrowings, code-switching, etc.), semantic (referential shifts, semantically re-oriented vocabulary, etc.), and pragmatic features. The results of the diasporic speech analysis show that the key components of a typical diasporic discourse are the following ones: spatial-temporal localization ...

This article considers the temporal constants of the holiday of Christmas in I. S. Shmelev’s novel The Summer of the Lord. The key to understanding the verbal image of a holiday is the lines based on Christmas chants. An analysis of lexical and grammatical means of expressing temporal semantics shows that the past and the eternally present amalgamate in the description of a holiday: in the supra-temporal reality of a holiday, everything abides in the atemporal “now”. 1. Вейсман А. Д. Греческо-русский словарь....

... pre-terms, terminoids, nomens, professionalisms and professional jargon), formal structure (individual lexemes and phrases), chronological status (outdated, modern and new term units), part-of-speech attribution (nouns, adjectives, verbs and adverbs), semantic features (mono-lexeme and poly-lexeme units), the level of motivation (fully / partially motivated and unmotivated terms) and mastery (mastered and undeveloped signs) in the system of the Russian language. It was noticed that the terminology ...

... among which the image category should be attributed. In contemporary research on psycholinguistics, semiotics, discursology, semantics, stylistics, linguoculturology, etc., various aspects of the image of linguistic and artistic are considered. At the ... ... linguistic personality of the novel’s female characters, reflecting the originality of the Don dialects at the phonetic, lexical, grammatical levels. Based on the analysis of various ways of representing the image of a woman in M. A. Sholokhov’s ...

The article examines specific lexical units called grifonyms which are functioning in the texts of fantasy video games. A new term ‘grifonyms’ refers to ... ... optional features of griphonyms are revealed, their systematization and classification are carried out. The authors highlight the semantic features and analyze the structural components of grifonyms. The dependence of the formation of nominations of game characters ...

... It examines the intralinguisitic systemic analysis of language unit structures, paradigmatic and syntagmatic relations at various levels of the language hier­archy, and their functional application in various contexts. The criteria for selecting lexical units with perceptual semantics as well as their pattern of use are determined by the language system peculiarities and current ideas of holiness. The paper reviews the means of linguistic explica­tion of perceptional processes that are significant for describing holiness....

... cognitive-discursive study of means to create an image of the language in a literary text. It involves different types of analysis such as semantic, conceptual, and interpretive. Special attention is paid to the linguistic factors that influence the creation of metalinguistic ... ... article also stresses the importance of extralinguistic context, the knowledge of which enables to interpret the meanings of lexical units as cogni­tive phenomena. Among the basic techniques of conceptualization being de­scribed are nomination, predication ...

The article deals with the English loanwords functioning in the scientific and educational discourse of the modern Polish language. The central part of the frame "the main directions of education" is verbalized by the semantic doublet internacjonalizacja/ umiędzynarodowienie. The lexical units mo­bilność, kolaboracja, transfer are defined as hyponymics through which educa­tion is getting internationalized. The neologism interesariusz is included in the analyzed frame as a designation of an extralinguistic subject that deter­mines ...

This article considers the functional significance of the attributive combination ‘captain's daughter’ as an essential and integral component of the semantic space of Alexander Pushkin’s novel. Placed in the title, it functions as the key sign of the work of fiction since it makes it possible to interpret implied meanings. Unlike the other, more frequent, lexical and grammatical units used as nominations in the text (‘Masha’, ‘Marya Ivanovna Mironova’), ‘captain’s daughter’ explicates the image of both the main character and her father – captain Mironov. An ‘invisible hero’ in history,...

... implies that the most complete information about a word is included in its dictionary entry. The word is an independent two-sided and multifunctional unit of a language, respectively, it raises the issue of the amount and type of information about the lexical unit in the dictionaries of an integral type. The author of the article offers a solution to this problem. The proposed model of the integral dictionary is designed to embody the following ideas of modern lexicography: 1) the semantic principle of vocabulary organization, 2) the multidimensional description of the word, 3) the inclusion of encyclopedic, cultural, linguistic, and, if necessary, historical information, following the compex description principle, (4) “live” ...

... functions rests on the psychological interpretation and classification of mental states. The author describes how a person’s mental life is expressed as a system of interacting and interdependent mental states in the language picture of the world. The semantics and history of the words chuvstvo, etmotsiya, and oschuschenie are investigated. It is concluded that the words chuvstvo and chuvstvovat have priority over the other lexical choices. 1. Апресян Ю. Д., Апресян В. Ю. Метафора в семантическом представлении эмоций // Вопросы языкознания. 1993. № 3. С. 27—35. 2. Бабенко Л. Г. Лексические ...

The author studies lexical dominants of the vocabulary of precedent biblical anthroponyms David and Goliath in the biblical texts and poetic texts ... ... name in the poetic text becomes a means of expressing the author’s assessment of the depicted. Changes are revealed in the semantics of images resulting from the author’s individual assessment and the reader’s perception. The author demonstrates ...

Irony is considered as a means to express implicit judgements in N.V. Gogol's poem Dead Souls. The author analyses lexical units comprising the ironic semantics of judgements about characters. Special attention is paid to comparing irony explicators used in the original text and the poem’s translation into German. 1. Коковина Л.В. Модальные значения уверенности ...

... through references to background knowledge, and cultural and historical context as presented in the poetical works of 20th century poets (V. Khlebnikov, V. Mayakovsky, etc.). The author addresses the problem of the lexicographical description of these lexical units. 1. Барковская Н. Стихотворение Велимира Хлебникова «Усадьба ночью, чингисхань!..» в историко-литературной перспективе // Интерпретация ...

... Фасмер М. Этимологический словарь русского языка : в 4 т. М., 1986. 25. Alverson H. Semantics and experience. Universal Metaphors of Time in English, Mandarin, Hindi and Sesotho. L., 1994. 26. Anstatt T. «Zeit»: ... ... international dictionary of English. Cambridge, 1998. 29. Devos F., Van Gyseghem N., Vandenberghe R. et al. Modelling vague lexical time expressions by means of fuzzy set theory // Journal of Quantitative Linguistics.1994. Vol. 1, № 3. P. 189—194....

This article deals with the verbs conveying semantic dominants of hagiographic texts; an integrated approach to the analysis of language facts makes it possible to establish that the features of verbal word forms function according to the type of hagiography and its composition. 1. Болотнова ...

The article considers the development of regional toponymic lexicon on the basis of the Volgograd region geographical names. The author offers the field approach to characterising functional and semantic unity of linguistic units on various synchronic snapshots of the end of the 20th — beginning of the 21st century. 1.  Бондарко А.   В . Теория морфологических категорий и аспектологические ...

... Brighten, 1992. 9. Lakoff G. Women, fire and dangerous things: what categories reveal about the mind. Chicago, 1987. 10. Nunberg G. The pragmatics of reference: doctoral dissertation. CUNY Gradu­ate Centre, 1978. 11. Nunberg G . The-non-uniqueness of semantic solutions: polysemy // Linguistics and philosophy. 1979. Vol. 3. P. 143—184. 12. Pause P., Boltz A., Egg M. A Two-Level Approach to polysemy // Current is­sues in linguistic theory: lexical knowledge in the organization of language. Amsterdam ; Philadelphia, 1995. P. 247—281. 13. Schwarze Ch., Schepping M.-T. Polysemy in a Two-Level-Semantics // Ibid . P. 114—299.

This article considers phonetic, lexical, grammatical, syntactical and stylistic poetic neologisms relevant to the language of contemporary poetry from the functional-semantic aspect. 1.  Бобышев Д. Ангелы и силы. N .   Y ., 1997. 2.  Вознесенский А....