Use of the genetic algorithm for devising a formula for liver volumetry
The authors propose a method of liver volumetry using anthropometric data and the data obtained during an ultrasound examination. The algorithm is built on the basis of a genetic algorithm with coefficients calculated using linear regression. It is shown that the new formula is more accurate than previously proposed ones. The algorithm can be used to work out volumetric formulas for ...
Linear algorithm for restoring the geological structure of the designed well for the user's access to groundwater resources
... considering the values of the filtration coefficients, levels of water occurrence and its establishment, flow rate and other parameters of real boreholes. The calculation is based on the use of data on the boreholes closest to a given user request point. The proposed algorithm can facilitate the design of water supply for small enterprises and personal users of small towns and villages in the region at the expense of groundwater resources.
1. Белоусова А. П. Региональная оценка устойчивости ...
Algorithm for creating conceptual metaphors
... process of information transfer through conceptual metaphors is becoming one of the most important components of communication. The objective of this study is to describe the mental processes of the formation of conceptual metaphors based on a certain algorithm. The author analyses different approaches to the study of conceptual metaphor and offers a description of the role of the language corpus, categorization and conceptualization processes in the study of conceptual metaphors. The author employs the following ...
Operational thinking in the structure of the diagnostic thinking of a modern teacher-psychologist
... teacher-psychologist within the framework of a diagnostic algorithm. These operations are differentiated for various stages of diagnosis; their priorities are established. It is determined which operations are most important for each of the stages of the diagnostic algorithm. Mental operations (such as analysis, synthesis, analogy, generalization, comparison, etc.) are important for the diagnostic process and can be necessary components of diagnostic thinking. Comprehensive professional operational thinking of a ...
Screening diagnostics of the psycho-emotional state of students in higher education system
... and the prevention of aggressive and deviant behavior of students. One of the determining factors of whether or not young people will have mental health issues is the early detection of psycho-emotional disorders of students in order to develop an algorithm for appropriate psychological support. The study aims at assessing the possibilities and prospects of screening psychological diagnostics of university students remotely. The study was first conducted through the electronic learning management system (LMS). Psycho diagnostics revealed a significant ...
Digital didactic games as a means of remote support for schoolchildren
... educational environment.
Results and scientific novelty. The analysis determined the goals, functional purposes of digital didactic games used in the process of remote support for elementary school students, as well as for the secondary and high school. The author proposed an algorithm and recommendations for the game development and use of some existing templates for creating digital didactic games available to teachers on digital platforms and services on the Internet and suitable for remote elimination of educational difficulties ...
An algorithm for assessing the development of pro-fessional competences in the military (MATLAB modelling)
This paper describes the design and theoretical algorithm of assessing the level of professional competences in the military based on modelling in matlab fuzzy logic toolbox. The presented method of fuzzy modelling makes it possible to improve the modelling of different educational objects and processes and takes into account ...
Training future teachers to perform grading
This article focuses on the development of grading skills in future teach-ers. The author presents key interpretations of the notion of ‘grading’. The principles, functions, and types of grading are considered. The author’s ap-proach to developing an algorithm of grading performance of future teachers at a seminar is proposed.
1. Батурин Н. А. Проблема оценивания и оценки в общей психологии // Вопросы психологии. 1988. № 2. С. ...
Forensic Thinking and Crime Investigation Programming
In this article, I provide an overview of the history of investigation programming and analyse the shortcomings of the algorithm method. Apparently, these shortcomings can be overcome by forensic thinking. I provide my own interpretation of forensic thinking structure and avenues to study this phenomenon. The methods to explore forensic thinking include forensic, philosophical,...
The development of ICT competences in the bachelor of management studies
This article explores the development of ICT competences in students studying management. The competences are formed on the basis of an interdisciplinary approach. The author proposes an algorithm for designing interdisciplinary courses for management studies. The author makes recommendations for selecting the disciplines related to marketing that can benefit from interdisciplinarity.
1. ФГОС ВО уровня высшего образования ...
Creative Potential of Artificial Intelligence in the Context of the Idea of the New Enlightenment
... technical progress, taking into account global values and ethical principles. I explore the definitions of creativity and AI, formulate criteria for assessing creativity, and analyse recent achievements in modelling creative processes in AI. I also focus on the utilisation of various algorithms for implementing diverse forms of creative activities, including text, image and music generation. Additionally, I present diverse opinions of researchers regarding creativity in AI. To systematise these perspectives, I propose a classification ...
Digital Technology: Reflections on the Difference between Instrumental Rationality and Practical Reason
... eine Geschichte der Philosophie. Volume 2: Vernünftige Freiheit: Spuren des Diskurses über Glauben und Wissen. Berlin: Suhrkamp.
Herman, B., 1993. The Practice of Moral Judgment. Cambridge, MA & London: Harvard University Press.
Hochreiter, S., 2020. The Algorithm Can Learn Anything — Good Things as Well as Bad Things. In: M. Hengstschläger, ed. 2020. Digital Transformation and Ethics. Salzburg & Munich: Ecowin Verlag, pp. 362-375.
Horkheimer, M. and Adorno, T., 2016. Dialectic of Enlightenment. London ...
Digital technologies in the system of personnel training in the prosecutor’s office of the Russian Federation
... a proposed solution, the experience of the Human Resources Department of the St. Petersburg Prosecutor’s Office is presented in the development and implementation of professional development digital services based on machine learning platforms. The effectiveness of a proprietary algorithm and personnel training model for use in the Russian Prosecutor’s Office is demonstrated. The material presented may be useful for organizing professional development programs in prosecutorial institutions across Russia, as well as in other ...
Ensuring the psychological health of military personnel in extreme situations
... defined. These include preparation for life-threatening situations, psychological support during combat, and the prevention of post-traumatic syndrome in military personnel after their participation in hostilities. A developed and practically tested algorithm for an individualized and differentiated approach to the psychoprophylaxis of combat stress is presented.
Simaeva I.N., Pukhova N.M.
traumatic stress, extreme situation, psychological preparation, psychological support
84-94
10.5922/vestnikpsy-2025-1-8
Hieroglyphic sign weakening mechanisms
This article is the study of the Chinese characters through the semiotic weakening law. The hieroglyphic sign shapes the Chinese linguistic and cultural domain following the unique algorithm to code information. However, the linear principle of the Indo-European semiotics can hardly be applied to the Chinese semiotics with the hieroglyph sign at its heart. This makes the problem of the research obvious, that is to study cognitive ...
An onomasticon-based quantitative method for identifying of storylines in a literary work
... onomastic content of chapters, with intersections evaluated using the Dice coefficient. The presence of a metric allows for the construction of a chapter connectivity graph, from which the most connected fragments can be extracted using the Louvain algorithm. The method has been tested on M. A. Bulgakov’s novel The Master and Margarita. Primarily, the plotline of Yeshua and Pilate in Yershalaim was separated from the events in Moscow. The Moscow events were divided into three subplots: the story of the MASSOLIT ...
The Use of Big Data in the appointment and conduct of forensic environmental examinations
... Journal of Police Science & Management. 2022. Vol. 32. P. 1167—1179.
12. Petrisor I. G. Environmental forensics fundamentals. A Practical Guide. Boca Raton ; L. ; N. Y., 2014.
13. Schuilenburg M., Soudijn M. Big data policing: The use of big data and algorithms by the Netherlands Police // Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice. 2023. Vol. 17. URL:
https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad061
.
14. Spikmans V. The evolution of environmental forensics: From laboratory to field analysis // WIREs Forensic Sci. 2019....
Theoretical aspects of the model for the formation of legal competence of a specialist in the senior crews officers in a maritime university
... of the developed model allow for a step-by-step assessment of the process of forming legal competence for senior crew officers during the training of cadets in naval educational institutions. It was revealed that as a result of the implementation of the algorithm developed by the authors into the educational process, the most significant changes occurred in terms of the formation of the substantive-procedural component of the legal competence of senior crew officers.
Samsonova N.V., Bugakova N....
New integration practices of mathematics education into university digital educational environment for pre-service teacher training
... include updating the goals of mathematical education for bachelor students in pedagogical disciplines, creating organizational infrastructure to ensure digitization and informatization of mathematical education, and updating its substantive aspect with algorithms for solving problems using tools of general and special-purpose software. The international experience of teaching queueing theory is presented, including the introduction of VR technologies, web quests into the educational process, as well as the use of software products such as AnyLogic, Wolfram Alpha, and others.
...
The branding of design hotels and hostels: the role of verbal communication
... smooth functioning of visual and verbal channels to create a bright and unified image in the world market. In this article, I perform a linguistic analysis of language means used in successful promotions of design hotels and cheap hostels and identify the algorithms that help to draw the attention of travellers. This study uses original English texts published on the websites of tourist destinations.
1. Анхолт С. Брендинг: дорога к мировому рынку. М., 2004.
2. Анхолт ...
The qualimetrics methodology of academic staff certification
This article presents a methodology of academic staff certification based on the qualimetrics approach to the assessment of objects and phenomena that are hardly subject to algorithmisation. This approach is used to identify the quality levels as individual components of the performance and overall ranking of the academic staff....
Conceptual modelling of the process of polysemy solution using the corps
... corpora opens up new possibilities for investigating the mechanisms of the formation of the cognitive structure of a polysemous word, as well as facilitates the identification of individual senses. The author proposes a probabilistic conceptual model (algorithm) of cognitive operations underlying the process of word sense disambiguation.
1. Захаров В. П. Корпусная лингвистика. СПб., 2006.
2. Заботкина В. И., Боярская Е. Л. Роль когнитивного контекста в разрешении ...
The modelling of professional activity of a specialist in physical culture and sports in a training computer environment
... acquiring physical action skills; 2) making decisions regarding the content of further training on the basis of the analysis results. The educational features of this system are revealed with the help of special tools of software shell interface and the algorithm of knowledge acquisition. The result is a computer environment for sports and pedagogical training with a simulator function.
1. Краснов Ю. Э. Технология обучения в имитационно-деятельностной ...
The planning of effective professional performance of a psychologist at preschool educational institutions
... the need for planning the activity of a psychological counsellor at a preschool education institution; the author gives a definition of ergonomic integrity of the activity of a psychological counsellor at a preschool education institution, describes the algorithm for defining the ergative functions of a counsellor, and identifies the essential components of the psychological support technique.
1.
Бодров В.
А.
Психология профессиональной пригодности....
The legal regulation of agricultural cooperation during the period of the Provisional Government and Soviet Russia
... rights of agricultural societies, established a unified legal status for all types of cooperatives, introduced the concept of a “cooperative society” into legal circulation for the first time, allowed cooperatives to form unions, and outlined a clear algorithm for the organization of cooperative activities. The period of “war communism” was characterized by extremely harsh measures regarding the state control of cooperatives. During the New Economic Policy, the legislator adopted imperial cooperative legislation,...
Theoretical analysis of fuzzy logic and Q. E. method in economics
....com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3185732 (дата обращения: 11.02.2019).
6. Challoumis C. Multiple Axiomatics Method Through the Q. E. Methodolog. URL:
https://ssrn.com/abstract=3223642
(дата обращения: 11.02.2019).
7. Challoumis C. Quantification ... ... org/10.1016/j.fss.2015.06.024.
13. Nasibov E., Atilgan C., Berberler M. E., Nasiboglu R. Fuzzy joint points based clustering algorithms for large data sets // Fuzzy Sets and Systems. 2015. Vol. 270. P. 111—126. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fss.2014....
Medium-term models of SMEs development in modern Russia
The article is devoted to forecasting the development of small and medium- size businesses (SMEs) in Russia. The authors offer an algorithm of the identification of development tendencies for small and medium-sized businesses using linear equations. The medium-term econometric model of economic forecasting is based on the application of a set of dominating factors, which were previously selected....
A scenario approach to the strategic development of the fishing industry in the Kaliningrad region
This article examines scientific approaches to scenario planning and analyses the algorithm of business development scenarios. The authors summarise a vast array of information. An analysis of external and internal environment of the fishing industry is carried out and the problems of regional industry development are identified and ...
The features of providing telecommunication infrastructure for business activity
... considers the basic provisions of the methodology for providing telecommunication infrastructure for business activities at different management levels. The author proves that it is possible to develop this methodology on the basis of queuing theory. The author proposes an algorithm of forecasting changes in infrastructure provision for business activity.
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Systematisation of Objectives and Efficiency Indicators of Regional Executive Authority
This article considers the problem of regional governance improvement. The author systematises the objectives of regional supreme executive authorities and examines the set of indicators for assessing the performance of regional governments. An algorithm of the calculation of efficiency indicators and criteria of their estimation are offered in the article.
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Захаров В.
Ф., Маточкин Ю.
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The applied research aspects of the regional forecasting of socioeconomic development
... The author presents a concept of improving regional forecast preparation. The implementation of the concept will facilitate the increase in quality of forecast studies.
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Методические
рекомендации
к разработке ... ...
Прогнозирование национальной экономики: учебник.
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forecast, algorithm, concept, region, methodology, methods of forecasting, socioeconomic
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Modern aspects of diagnostics of compressional neuropathy of the median nerve in the carpal canal
... modern diagnostics of compression neuropathy of the median nerve in the carpal canal, because currently the unanimous assessment of the results during ultrasound and ENMG seems to be problematic. The purpose of the work is to propose a standard for the most effective algorithm for diagnosing patients with CCS. The study was performed on 98 patients examined in the Kaliningrad regional clinical hospital, the department of traumatology and orthopedics at the IKBFU Clinical and Diagnostic Center in 2013—2019. Diagnostics ...
he new formula of the liver volume calculation: the integration into the automatic ultrasound diagnostic work station (AWS) "Assistant"
The previous research work of the team (M. V. Martinovich et al.) developed a new formula for in vivo liver volume calculating using the genetic algorithm method. The purpose of this work was the integration of the formula in the automatic ultrasound diagnostic work station (AWS) "Assistant”. To achieve the goal, a number of the research objectives have been set. The possibility of assessing ...
Epidemiology of tuberculosis in the Kaliningrad region
... decrease in TB mortality and prevalence. Alongside with this, the number of patients having multi-drug resistance and recurrent patients having bacterial excretion have been increasing. The assessment of the endemic stage was done using a diagnostic algorithm proposed by I. M. Son (2002). The obtained results characterize the epidemiological situation in the region as stable. The author concludes that further monitoring of the epidemiological indicators is required. To confirm the objectivity of the obtained results the author assesses ...
The Emerald Network of areas of special conservation interest
... including those of European significance. The article stresses the need to create a geoecological framework of a territory. For the first time, a cartographic representation of such framework is developed for the conditions of the Chechen Republic. The algorithm of its implementation is presented.
1. Белоновская Е. А., Тишков А. А. Проблемы сохранения природного разнообразия гор России (на примере Северного Кавказа) ...
Technological Metaphor and Communicative Models in Contemporary Russian Poetry
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How presuppositions and illocutionary force become components of sense: some implications from the analysis of fictitious names in Frege’s philosophy
... nonextesional logics]. Translated V. A. Smirnov. Moscow, pp. 223—253 (in Russ.).
Moschovakis, Y., 1993. Sense and Denotation as Algorithm and Value. In: J. Oikkonen and J. Vannen, eds.
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Recanati, F., 2021. Fictional Reference as Simulation. In: E. Maier and A. Stokke, eds.
The Language of Fiction
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Schiffer,...
Poetical text as a way of organizing city space
Since the sixties of the twentieth century, different algorithms for using poetic texts in the transformation of urban space have emerged. Poetic discourse is being increasingly contextualized in space, whose role in the contemporary cultural system and specific tasks of urbanism has been growing. In the ...