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This article considers the contentious issue of author's modality as one of the central categories of a text. The authors state their position on the structural-functional correlation of author's modality, subjective modality and axiological modality and define the features of the intracategorial relations of author's modality. 1.   Арутюнова   Н.   Д . Фактор адресата // Известия АН ССР. Серия литерату­ры ...

... the function and role of modal particles in the texts of the St. Petersburg Vedomosti newspaper. Modal particles are describes as a means of representing the position of the author of newspaper texts, and speaking broadly, and a means of expressing subjective modality. Modal particles accentuate modal and textual meanings and bring socially significant information to the reader. The author analyses the role of modal particles in enriching news texts with modal and qualitative shades: drawing the reader's attention ...

A literary text is considered by modern linguistics as a dynamic commu­nicative unit, in connection with which it becomes necessary to study its con­stituents. Subjective modality appears in a literary text as a communicative-semantic category that allows one to comprehensively represent the author’s attitude to the communicated instance. The purpose of the article stays with the need to substantiate the ontological ...

... embedded in the verb meaning, which ac­tualizes some modus situations. The objective of the article is to identify and analyse situations verbalized in the utterances with the verb ‘to lack’. These situations are the results of mental activity of the modal subject, implicitly present in the meaning of the verb ‘to lack’. When categorizing a situation, the modal subject evaluates it based on a certain norm, standard or prototype, which the situation does not correspond to. Thus, the verb ‘to lack’ ...

... of the author’s modal evaluations in the texts of the first Russian newspaper Vedomosti. The article identifies modal evaluative meanings and the language means of their implementation and analyses the mechanism of interaction between objectively modal and subjectively modal meanings aimed at fulfilling the author’s intentions in the framework of newspaper information. 1. Ваулина С. С. Эволюция средств выражения модальности в русском языке (XI—XVII ...

... the combina­tion of means expressing the author’s modality in the poem is a way of representing signifi­cant philosophical categories for the poet, such as time, space, loneliness, and fate. Vaulina S.S., Loseva I.E. Josef Brodsky, author’s modality, lyrical subject, author’s individual world perception, lyrical plot 5-12 10.5922/pikbfu-2023-4-1

... a system of characteristic motives, forms the meanings of the author’s modality. An accentuated role in the text is played by explicators of situational modality: obligation, desirability and possibility. Loseva I.E. Joseph Brodsky, author’s modality, mythological plot, lyrical subject, language picture of the world 28-35 10.5922/pikbfu-2023-2-3

On the basis of Russian periodicals of the first half of the 18th century, the author considers lexical modal modifiers that convey situational modality meanings in combination with a dependent infinitive. The article identifies the specific features of such modifiers, namely, their capacity to express subjective-modal evaluations of newspaper text authors....

... the meanings mentioned above are conveyed adequately enough, except for those which are completely different due to specific features of each language. The research materials can be used in Literary Translation classes. Kokovina L., Geraskova M. subjective modality, subjective-modal meanings of certainty and uncertainty, functional-semantic analysis, literary translation 24-31

... Untersu­chung [Irony in spoken language: discursive analytical research]. Radolfzell. Ivanov-Razumnik, R. V., 1930. M. E. Saltykov-Shchedrin. Zhizn' i tvorchestvo [M. E. Sal­tykov-Shchedrin. Life and work]. Moscow (in Russ.). Kuznetsova, A. V., 2020. Subjective modality of the literary text: ontological sta­tus in author’s conception of the world. Vestnik Baltiiskogo federal'nogo universiteta im. I. Kanta. Ser.: Filologiya, pedagogika, psikhologiya [Bulletin of the Baltic Federal Uni­ver­si­ty I. Kant....

... aesthetic judgment”. Rather, the whole characterization of the judgment of taste as a “judgment of an object grounded on a delight in it which is without any interest” shall be considered here as a means to constructing a new definition of the modal concept of “existence”. More generally, the four moments of the “Analytic of the Beautiful” contain preliminary work on the modal concepts of existence, possibility, necessity — and, of course, contingency, which is very important because ...

... (modality units, parenthetical words and structures, particles). The author illustrates and qualifies the modal syncretism of the newspaper text. Kuksa I. Yu. periodical press, the history of Russian journalism, a newspaper text, communication, modality, subjective modality, author’s position 15-22

... периодической печати. М. ; СПб., 2011. 20. Шведова Н. Ю. Очерки по синтаксису русской разговорной речи. М., 1960. 21. Вести-Куранты 1648—1650 гг. М., 1983. Kuksa I. modality, subjective modality, subjective modal meanings, expressive emotional evaluations, evaluative lexis, newspaper text, history of Russian periodicals. 5-11

... Автор как стилеобразующая категория публицистического текста // Вестник Московского ун-та. 2001. № 3, сер. 10 : Журналистика. С. 74—83. Kuksa I. category of modality, subjective modality, newspaper text, author’s attitude, history of Russian periodicals, diachronic linguistics 17-24

... История отечественной периодики XVIII века. Петроза­водск, 2009. 9.  Теория функциональной грамматики: Темпоральность. Модальность. Л., 1990. Kuksa I. Yu. subjective modality, modality of the text, newspaper discourse, explicators of author's intentions, history of Russian periodicals. 21-28

... автореф. дис. …канд. филол. на­ук. М., 2006. 4.  Павловская Т . Пролетая над гнездом Кущёвки // Российская газета—Неделя. 2010. 16 дек. Tkachenko A.I. subjective modality, author’s opinion, evaluation, newspaper and journal discourse, analytical text. 29-33

This article addresses the features of representing various meanings of situational and axiological modality in the Russian phraseological space and examines certain aspects of intracategorical connections between types of subjective modality. The research material comprises 154 stable combinations with “bodily” lexicon, obtained through continuous sampling from authoritative lexicographic sources, namely: the Great Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Language edited by V....

... Treatise of Human Nature], in ‘Sochinenija v 2 t.’ Moscow. T. 1, s. 128.26. Benacerraf, P. 1965, What Numbers Could not Be // The Philosophical Review, vol. 74, № 1.27. Beth, E. 1965, Mathematical Thought. Dordrecht.28. Burgess, J., Rosen, G. 1999, Subject with No Object.29. Field, H. 1980, Science without Numbers: a Defense of Nominalism. Oxford.30. Field, H. 1989, Realism, Mathematics and Modality. Oxford.31. Frege, G. 1892, Uber Sinn und Bedeutung // Zeitschrift fur Philosophie und philosophische Kritik, Leipzig.32. Hanna, R. 2001, Kant and the Foundations of Analytic Philosophy, Oxford.33. Hanna, R. 2001, Kant in the XX century. URL: ...

... 10—114. 19. Эслон П. А. Проблема разграничения модальных значений // Труды по русской и славянской филологии. Тарту, 1997. № 1. Vaulina S. modality, objective modality, subjective modality, text modality, fiction text modality 7-12

The author considers the features of rhetorical question as an explicator of modal semantics in the novel The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky. The article identifies the scope of objective modality and subjective modality meanings of rhetorical question and addresses its text-forming function. 1.  Балли Ш. Общая лингвистика и вопросы французского языка. М., 1955. 2.  Валгина Н.   С. Теория текста....

... performed using imaging techniques. This article describes methods to measure the liver volume using imaging techniques of various modalities (CT, MRI, ultrasound). Ultrasonography is a simple, affordable and reliable tool for the structure and size of the ... ... 171, № 6. P. 1693—1698. 28. Leung N. W., Farrant P., Peters T. J. Liver volume measurement by ultrasonography in normal subjects and alcoholic patients // J. Hepatol. 1986. Vol. 2(2). P. 157—164. 29. Lin X. Z., Sun Y. N., Liu Y. H. et al. Liver ...

... Thought and Language]. Moscow (in Russ.). Koshelev, A. D., 2020. On the cognitive foundation of lexical classification of the subject world. Journal of Psycholinguistics , 4 (46), pp. 59—75 (in Russ.). Koshelev, A. D., 2017. Ocherki evolyutsionno-sinteticheskoi ... ... symbols, embodiment, and beyond. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review , 23 (4), pp. 941—958. Michel, C., 2021. Overcoming the modal/amodal dichotomy of concepts. Pheno­me­nology and the Cognitive Sciences, 20 (4), pp. 655—677. Paivio, A., 2011....

In this article, I explore one of the elements of situational modality, namely, the microfield of the modality of necessity. I consider the use of lexical modifiers of the modality of necessity in the Old and New Testament. The aims of this study are to identify similarities and differences in the use of lexemes ...

... determined by both linguistic and extralinguistic factors. The specificity of the analysis model concerning documental text is noted, along with the multivector and multilevel nature of relationships among its parameters, such as "com­mu­nication subjects" ("sender" and "receiver"), "function," "information," "modality," "struc­ture," "space," and "time." Three levels of hierarchy of parameters are distinguished, determining their significance as genre-forming elements. It is established that the features of first-level ...

... characteristics. Based on an analysis of articles published in the English-language edition of The Ecologist, the study iden­tifies the textual realization of the call-to-action strategy through a combination of means reflecting both objective and subjective modality. Verbs in the imperative and subjunctive moods are identified as primary markers of objective modality. The main indicators of subjec­tive modality include modal vocabulary, represented by specific verbs, particles, words, and phrases. The presence ...

... lin­guistics meant an interest in using language as an action in which words acquire their ac­tual mea­nings, sometimes radically different from their non — contextual dictionary mea­nings. The study of the contribution that linguistic means of epistemic modality make to the mea­ning of discourse is a subject of epistemic pragmatics and has great applied potential. The article examines the lines of demarcation between linguistic semantics and pragmatics, as well as research directions in the field of epistemic pragmatics, including the use of epistemic ...

The article is a result of the theoretical interpretation of the conceptual component of Will in the semantics of deontic modality expressing the atti­tude to one's own or other people’s actions to achieve a certain state of things. Will determines the potential and voluntary nature of deontics. These seman­tic characteristics are to be taken into account for a systemic ...

... 200—205. 5. Русская грамматика : в 2 т. / под ред. Н. Ю. Шведовой. М., 1980. 6. Шведова Н. Ю. Очерки по синтаксису русской разговорной речи. М., 2003. Kokovina L. V. modality, subjective modality, semantic field, explicator, adequacy, equivalent. 123-127

... patient is suspected to have hepatitis. According to a number of validated sources, liver length varies greatly depending on the modalities and techniques used by the ultrasound specialist. Ultrasound liver size measurement has not become a routine procedure ... ... № 6. P. 1693—1698. 31. Kratzer W., Fritz V., Mason R. A. et al. Factors affecting liver size: a sonographic survey of 2080 subjects // J. Ultrasound Med. 2003. Vol. 22(11). P. 1155—1161. 32. Markisz J. A., Treves S. T., Davis R. T. Normal hepatic ...

... 13 (3), pp. 7—24, https://doi.org/10.5922/2225- 5346-2022-3-1 (in Russ.). Krylova, E. B., 2021. Kommunikativnye funktsii modal'nykh chastits v datskom yazyke [Danish particles and their communicative functions]. Moscow (in Russ.). Levontina, I. B.... ... A Digest of Articles to the 80 th anniversary of O. F. Krivnova]. Moscow, pp. 59—177 (in Russ.). Revzin, I. I., 1971. On Subjectivity in Semiotics. Uchenye zapiski Tartuskogo gosu­darst­vennogo universiteta. Trudy po znakovym sistemam [Scientific ...

... places his transcendental philosophy in a long tradition of philosophical thought in which the celestial bodies are the preferred subject. Allison, H. E., 2004. Kant’s Transcendental Idealism. An Interpretation and Defence, Revised edition. New Haven ... ... Kants kopernikanisch-newtonische Analogie. Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie, 59, S. 497-518. Stang, Nick F., 2016: Kant’s Modal Metaphysics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Sturm, Th., 2009. Kant und die Wissenschaft vom Menschen. Paderborn: Mentis....