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The fictional world of the work is considered as one marked by binary oppositions of nature/civilisation, the world of children/adults, the ideal/the reality, the truth/a lie, fear/bravery, judgement/absolution, God/devil. The authors analyse the psychology of the novel’s main character. The central autobiographical image of the novel is interpreted in the context of religious and philosophical ideas about the duality of ...

... as the current pandemic, always inevitably leads to the destruction of the usual way of life, the rejection of many of the usual patterns of behavior in school, work and at home. Medical students faced a wide range of difficulties: distance learning, fear of getting infected themselves, feeling helpless due to the inability to protect their loved ones. In this regard, the purpose of this study was to assess the psychoemotional state of students undergoing practical training in the context of the COVID-19 ...

... of literary historicism and archetypal criticism demonstrates that Haw­thorne ironically reinterpreted all four readings of the forest to highlight the internal contra­dictions in the history of his native New England. For instance, the Puritans' fear of the for­est as the “abode of the Black Man” did not prevent them from using timber from the forest to build their New Canaan. Similarly, their dreams of an earthly paradise were contradicted by their act of cutting down the forest, which ...

... laughter as virtual reality]. Moscow (in Russ.). The Oxford American Dictionary of Current English, 1999. Oxford. The Oxford Dictionary of Current English, 1993. Oxford. The Oxford English Dictionary. Vol. 1. A—Baz., 1989. Oxford. Zilboorg, G., 1943. Fear of death. The Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 12 (4). pp. 465—475. axiological linguistics, humorous discourse, death, denial, faith, cowardice, cunning Bochkarev A.I., Gordeeva M.N. 90-102 10.5922/2225-5346-2025-1-6

... Königsberg native. This poetic paraphrase of Kant’s famous maxim from the conclusion of the Critique of Practical Reason associates the contemplation of the starry sky and the awareness of the moral law with the pessimistic and catastrophic tone of fear and dread. Iwaszkiewicz’s modification of Kant’s worldview is indirectly connected to the reception of the existential philosophy of Kierkegaard and Dostoevsky. The principle of simultaneity, which underpins the modeling of space in Miсiński’s ...

Wry humor as cultural phenomenon thematically is organized as a semantic field and focuses on six major components: death and associated with it, destruction of human physiology, fear of danger, threats to beloved ones, social catastrophes, necrophilia. A “play principle” is actively being implemented in all these cases. 1. Борисов С. Б. Эстетика «черного юмора» в российской традиции ...

... 10. Юнг К. Г. Психология бессознательного. М., 1994. 11. Seckendorff K. Hermann Hesses propagandistische Prosa. Bonn, 1982. Malashchenko V. Hesse, Frisch, individual, self-identification, role, mask, loneliness, fear 132-137

... О страхе и мужестве в первоначальном воспитании. СПб.: Тип. М.   М. Стасюлевича, 1901. Vrachinskaya T. Pyotr Kapterev, pedagogical conflict, history of Russian pedagogy, inner conflict, fear. 22-26

... Turkey has ambiguous consequences for society. On the one hand, for decades, the army has supported the secular character of Turkish politics. On the other hand, the military has acted as a strong force slowing down the development of Turkish democracy, fearing a loss of influence over the state. Whenever condi­tions for political emancipation arose, the military took control, organizing mass repression in the country. The last attempted coup in 2016 undermined the already weakened position of the military,...

... leadership of the local writers' organization carefully monitored and adjusted the character of the author's presentation of the pre-war history of the city and the images of Soviet Kaliningrad. In the absence of an approved regional historical narrative and fears of making political mistakes, the oversight authorities forced the author to abandon several storylines devoted to the history of the edge. As a result, the work, originally conceived as a story about the fate of the city and its inhabitants in ...

... factors turned to be hidden from the researcher’s eye, being ignored by propaganda. However, it neither diminishes their significance, nor proves their non-existence. Basing on a few examples this author makes an attempt to reconstruct the motives and fears of several key figures of the German Eighth Army that influenced the course of action and the result of the Battle of Tannenberg. 1. Восточно-Прусская операция : сб. док. мировой империалистической ...

... № 1. 6. Тимофеев И. Н. Дилемма безопасности: риск вооруженного конфликта между великими державами // Полис. 2009. № 4. 7. Booth K., Wheeler N. The Security Dilemma: Fear, Cooperation and Trust in World Politics. N. Y., 2008. 8. Czempiel E.-O. Friedensstrategien. Eine systematische Darstellung aussenpolitischer Theorien von Machiavelli bis Madariaga. Opladen ; Wiesbaden, 1998. 9. Eberl O. Demokratie und Frieden....

... Kaliningrad region is one of the most dynamically develop­ing components of the regional economy. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the region's tourist volume was formed mainly due to external tourist flows. With the onset of the pandemic, there was a fear of an increase in the crisis situation in the industry, caused by a sharp de­crease in the number of tourists visiting the region from other regions of Russia. The main purpose of the study was to analyze the dynamics of domestic tourism in the ...

.... doi: 10.31486/toj.19.0026. 36. Taylor M. A., Fink M. Catatonia in psychiatric classification: a home of its own // American Journal of Psychiatry. 2003. Vol. 160. Р. 1233. 37. Moskowitz A. K. ‘Scared stiff’: catatonia as an evolutionary-based fear response // Psychological Review. 2004. Vol. 111. P. 984—1002. 38. Northoff G. What catatonia can tell us about “top-down modulation”: A neu­ropsychiatric hypothesis // Behavioral and brain sciences. 2002. Vol. 25. P. 555—604. 39. Sambataro ...

Kant is compared with Socrates because the two philosophers have much in common. Both thinkers were central figures in their time. Kant revolutionised the philosophy of the modern period dealing with questions of ethics and epistemology; Socrates brought about a similar revolution in ancient Greek philosophy. The image of Socrates continues to inspire modern scholars, the main features of this image being rationality and publicity. Socrates is seen as an arch-rationalist and the founder of science...

... Bellocchi, A. and Dadich, A., 2020. A post-paradigmatic approach to analysing emotions in social life. Emotions and Society, 2 (2), pp. 157—178, https:// doi.org/10.1332/263169020X15893854268688. Ozyumenko, V. I. and Larina, T. V., 2021. Threat and fear: Pragmatic purposes of emo­tionalisation in media discourse. Russian Journal of Linguistics, 25 (3), pp. 746—766, https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-2021-25-3-746-766 . Piotrovskaya, L., 2009. Description, Expression and Reflection of Emotions ...

... Demands of Kantian Ethics. Journal of Moral Philosophy, 2(1), pp. 9-27. Timmermann, J., 2006. Kantian Duties to the Self, Explained and Defended. Philosophy, 81(3), pp. 505-530. Timmermann, J., 2018. Autonomy, Progress and Virtue: Why Kant Has Nothing to Fear from the Overdemandingness Objection. Kantian Review, 23(3), pp. 379-397. Vogt, K., 2008. Duties to Others: Demands and Limits. In: M. Betzler, ed. 2008. Kant’s Ethics of Virtue. Berlin & Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 219-243. Ware, O., 2021. Kant’s ...

... threat and the specificity of the perception of this act by a modern native speaker of Rus­sian. The act of threat is an instrument of influence exerted on the listener. Its effectiveness depends on the strength of the negative emotions of anxiety, fear, etc. initiated in the listener. At the same time, the production of threatening statements is often associated with the speak­er's emotional state, which in some cases can serve as a catalyst for imperative influence. The speech act of threat, ...

This paper will argue that translations are willed into existence in three conceivable ways: pull, push and shuffle. Pull is the most intuitive form. It corresponds, for example, to a publishing house that decides to translate a foreign novel. Here, the initiative to invest in a new translation project is almost entirely located on the target side. The push mode, in con­trast, can be exemplified by a company that decides to localise its website to cater for foreign markets. Here the decisions to...

... the “pre-critical” period of the Elightenment is based on trust in human sensibility, within which, probably unconsciously, in the conditions of newly established autonomy, he discovers the heteronomous orientation of the “compassion” and “fear” existentials underlying his theory of catharsis. In Lessing’s system, these “vertically” positioned psychological states prove to be bridges to nature, in which he seeks the truth. It explains his theory of realism in Hamburg Dramaturgy,...