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... sense (e. g. lighting, temperature, air quality, space) as well in the broader sense of the role of translation and translators in the economy and society as a whole can... ... physical discomfort, delays in computer responsiveness, or frustration with organizational problems. In this article, the relevance of ergonomics and the implications of putting... ... Physical ergonomics at translators’ workplaces: Findings from ergonomic workplace assessments and interviews. ILCEA, 27, аvailable at: https://journals.openedition...

This article considers judgements about Napoleon in the culture of German pre-romanticism as signs of literary diagnostics indicative of the contradictory dialectics of artistic consciousness in distinguishing the “codes” of life and death in arts. The completely opposite assessment of Napoleon in the history of German romanticism identifies the problem of a human being as a “field of fate” — a site of the battle between the Light and Darkness. The author emphasises ...

This article addresses the problems of appropriate perception and decoding of a folklore text in the process of learning Russian as a foreign language. The author ... ... difficulties faced by foreigners when studying Russian folk tales. The article identifies the differences in perceiving and assessing the culturally relevant folklore motifs by recipients with different cultural mental setups. It is stressed that studying ...

This article considers the aesthetic views of Delvig as a critic and identifies the sources that help him develop individual criteria for assessing literary works. The author emphasises his original interpretation of theoretical problems of aesthetics characteristic of Romanticism. It is stressed that the category of harmony defined by Delving as a crucial principle of artistry is very productive in his system of views and underlies his own poetry. 1. Вацуро В. Э. Антон ...

... by Ruben Apressyan, are here critically examined. The book is based on the results of a large-scale study by professional ethical philosophers devoted to the question... ... not only to the history of the concept of universality in morality, but also to our assessment of the contribution of individual authors and entire eras to the progress... ... the ideas set forth in the monograph, the author also stresses the relevance of the problem of justifying the thesis about the moral law as an analogue of the universal...

Sergey Hessen builds his philosophy of culture on Heinrich Rickert’s theory of values. Like Rickert, he believes that ... ... question Hessen resorts to the dialectical method as a universal formal instrument for assessing the development of culture. What enables Hessen to overcome in theory the... ... Annales Contemporaines, 19, pp. 277-295. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I., 1924—1927. The Problem of Legal Socialism (Evolution of Liberalism). Sovremennye zapiski / Annales...

Kant’s dissertation for the Master’s degree Succinct Exposition of Some Meditations on Fire was written in Latin in 1755 as a sample (specimen) preceding ... ... pp. 326-344. Kant, I., 2012a. Thoughts on the True Estimation of Living Forces and Assessment of the Demonstrations that Leibniz and Other Scholars of Mechanics Have Made... ... fiziki [“Opus Postumum” and “Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science” — Problems of the Theoretical Foundations of Experimental Physics]. Kantian Journal, 1(22)...

The article considers the first of the two principles of justice proposed by the American philosopher John Rawls as ... ... works published after the acclaimed book A theory of Justice. The author addresses the problem of the correlation between freedom and security and argues that it was not studied... ... relative priority rule seem more convincing. The author gives a generally positive assessment of the improved formulation of the first principle of justice and emphasises...

... article discusses the similarities and differences between the research methodology of the mental lexicon and language consciousness. Most studies of language consciousness... ... the mental lexicon, and this is not recognized or is hushed up by their authors. The problem of their differentiation is connected with the definition of language consciousness... ... identifies a regular (i. e. not random) influence on it from regular activities and personal assessment.

The article discusses the specifics of connection between codependency and young women’s understanding of abusive, romantic and marital relationships and clarifies ... ... relationships, expecting initiative from the others, while they themselves avoid open contact. The significance of the connection was assessed with Spearman’s rank correlation.

Federal standards, developed for students with special educational needs, have secured a differentiated approach as one of the most important postulates. In practice, when assessing the educational results of students with disabili­ties, teachers are faced with many problematic situations. Adaptation of such programs involves certain alignment, and a special evaluation system, which considers the specifics of the mental ...

The protest against outdated patterns of self-image and the inability to defend modern patterns self-image becomes traditional ... ... childish. If teenagers advocate a modern self-image, then there is a “split” in the assessment of the self-image: the real Self is radically different from the ideal Self... ... Mezhoudi N. Negative reinforcer magnitude manipulations for treating escape‐maintained problem behavior // Jour­nal of Applied Behavior Analysis. 2020. Vol. 53 (3). P. 1514—1530...

The article is devoted to the transformation of contemporary Russian art-media discourse, manifested in a change in the genre-speech presentation of such an institutional ... ... art­works and at including the addressee in the multistage evaluation process and imposing its results. The inception stage of assessment acquaints the audience with the work, forms a basic evaluation, and highlights the original character­istics. Then,...

The article analyzes the problem of determining readiness for mediation as a professional activity in the works of Russian and international researchers, in view ... ....ru/journal/2002/0423.htm (дата обращения: 15.07.2018). 12. Aiken L. Attitudes and Related Psychosocial Constructs: Theories, Assessment, and Research. L., 2002. 13. Allport G. W. Attitudes. Reprinted in: Readings in attitude theory and measurement / ed....

The study of formal samples of sentences in the real modern colloquial speech is one of the topical linguistic problems. Having considered the classi­cal and modern research papers, the author examines the grammatical status of uninflected ... ... transmitted information. Most often, such sentences are used by the subject of speech to generalize and at the same time emotionally assess the speech situation. The pattern of the sentences expressing different human states is expanded by introducing subjective ...

This paper offers a theoretical justification of the problem of intercultural sensitivity and analyses Russian and international approaches to studying the phenomena. The author presents ... .... Speech Monographs. 1972. 39. P. 75—91. 13. Hart R. P., Carlson R. E., Eadie W. F. Attitudes toward communication and the assessment of rhetorical sensitivity. Communication Monographs, 1980. 47. P. 1—22. 14. Olson C. & Kroeger K. Global competency ...

The problem of education quality is of particular importance in modern conditions; it must be assessed based not only on the mastery of educational programs, but also on the successful implementation of and demand for the professional knowledge obtained. The region’s geopolitical position makes it necessary to provide university graduates with ...

This article is devoted to the little studied problem of correction of university students’ knowledge. The author describes the essence and features of knowledge correction in the ... ... basis of this model is intrinsic to the technology of module education with the test/rating system if knowledge control and assessment. The article describes the content, diagnostic, and procedural components of the technology. An important element of ...

This article consdiers the problem of mass media influence on the process of health behavior development, in particular, in the field of nutrition. The authors address ... ... article presents the results of an experiment relating to the availability of health programmes on Russian television and the assessment of synamics of student behaviour in the field of healthy nutrition under the influence of various television programs....

This article considers the problem of developing managerial competence in the process of professional training of bachelors in linguistics. On the basis of the system,... ... competence formation in bachelors in linguistics. The author’s model comprises methodological, structural, procedural, and assessment components. 1. Имашев А. М. Формирование организационно-управленческих ...

This article dwells upon the problem of structuring the educational process in an information society. The factors influencing the educational process in an information ... ... education is offered. The efficiency of the personalized e-learning environment educational technology applied by the author is assessed. 1. Загвязинский В. И. Методология и методика научных исследований....

This article attempts to resolve the contradictions between the challenges of a higher education institution modernisation and the level of methodological competence. The author analyses methodological problems and the peculiarities of higher education methodology defining the notion of «methodological competence» and determining its hierarchy, structure, and assessment criteria. 1. Никитин А.   В., Романкова Л.   И. Квалификационные характеристики спе­циалистов с высшим образованием. М.: НИИВШ, 1981. 2. Скок ...

... related to the re­spondents' living environment — urban or rural. The main method of re­search was a focus group with subsequent processing of results using ATLAS.ti software programme. The study revealed that environmental risks are not a priority problem for the region. Rural residents are more concerned about en­vironmental risks. There are similarities in the assessments of environmen­tal conditions by urban and rural residents. However, the author identified some differences particularly regarding the development of the salt deposit. These differences can be explained by different cultural types: a negative atti­tude ...

Increasing competition in the retail segment of the Russian pharmaceuti­cal market, which is mainly represented by small businesses, leads to the struggle for each customer,... ... becoming increasingly demanding when it comes to the quality of medicines and medical services. The article identifies the main problems and factors affecting the development of the retail segment of the pharmaceutical business of the old industrial region. The author offers a methodology of the assessment of consumer preferences and presents the re­sults of marketing analysis of customer preferences in the retail segment ...

This article reviews theoretical works of Russian legal scholars on pub­lic law entities and analyses several provisions of ... ... characteristics of legal entities in public law. The author considers the widely discussed problem of the juridical person as a legal fiction and explores it proceeding from the... ... growing number of fictitious legal construc­tions and relations that complicate the assessment of the legitimacy of the in­dividual’s conduct. 1. Борисов А...

The authors explore incentive mechanisms of stimulating private investment as it is reflected in the law on the Special Economic ... ... research is to identify patterns of investment activity in the Kaliningrad SEZ and assess the impact of the zonal fiscal mechanism. The authors use a variety of methods... ... development of the region. The study is of interest for those interested in investment problems in the Kaliningrad Special Economic Zone and other Russian special economic...

The article in the scientific problems of the development of the regional competitive environment is devoted to methodological issues for evaluating the state of consumer ... ... показатели. 2016 : стат. cборник. М., 2016. 6. Curtin R. Consumer Sentiment Surveys: Worldwide Review and Assessment // Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis. 2007. № 11. Р. 1—37. 7. Климова Н. В., Лукьянова ...

This article analysis the changes in the level of requirements for and the expected competencies of professional marketers in the age of digital communications. The article ... ... and financial performance of companies and organisations. The author analyses the applied methods and indicators that used to assess the level of specialists' competencies in the area of marketing. 1. Дойль П. Маркетинг, ориентированный ...

... article analyses possibilities for minimising energy threats to the economy of the Kaliningrad region — an isolated Russian exclave. The au-thors consider the key aspects of the region’s economic security, identify threats, and provide a critical assessment different solutions to this problems. The research is based on the data of Rosstat and international statistics (IEA), analytical materials, and publications on the problems of global and regional energy security. The articles suggests that the optimal solution to the energy security problem is to integrate the region in ...

The law of the Kaliningrad region On the Procedure of Recognising a Citizen as a Person with Low Income for the Purpose of Providing Municipal Accommodation in the Framework of a Social Rent Contract serves as a basis for the consideration of issues of introducing a mechanism of assessing the level of a citizen’s income and the value of their property for the purpose of recognising them as persons with low income and providing them with municipal accommodation in the framework of a social rent contract. 1. О порядке ...

This article considers the problem of regional governance improvement. The author systematises the objectives of regional supreme executive authorities and examines the set of indicators for assessing the performance of regional governments. An algorithm of the calculation of efficiency indicators and criteria of their estimation are offered in the article. 1.  Захаров В.   Ф., Маточкин Ю.   С. Основы региональной ...

The article focuses on the examples of modern diagnostics of compression neuropathy of the median nerve in the carpal canal, because currently the unanimous assessment of the results during ultrasound and ENMG seems to be problematic. The purpose of the work is to propose a standard for the most effective algorithm for diagnosing patients with CCS. The study was per­formed on 98 patients examined in the ...

Artificial electromagnetic fields are a byproduct of the electrical or elec­tronic devices as an inevitable consequence of the modern ... ... 37—40. doi: 10.11648/j. ijsts.20170503.12. 13. Muller B. Electrosmog. Hausgemachtes Problem // Bild Wiss. 1996. № 4. P. 12—14. 14. National precautionary policies on... .... 2017. Vol. 8, iss. 1. doi: 10.4172/2157-7552. 1000194. 17. Akinlolu P., Kazeem A. Assessment of Human Exposure to Magnetic Field from Overhead High Voltage Transmission...

The article is devoted to the urgent problem of economic security of the Russian border regions, directly adjacent to Ukraine: Kursk, Belgorod, Voro­nezh, Rostov and Krasnodar regions. The study is going to assess the level of economic security in these regions, as well as its dynamics after 2014, taking into account cyclical features and long-term trends that have been in effect since the early 2000s. Having analyzed the research papers and public dis­course,...

The article cartographically visualizes spatial typologies of the municipal districts of the North-Eastern Caucasus according to the degree of ... ... Degumation of soils varies in all areas, but is most pronounced in cropping areas. The problem of soil salinization is characteristic of arid irrigated areas. In the most... ... the earth is prone to pollution (hydrocarbons, production and consumption wastes). Assessment of the geo-ecological potential of the North-Eastern Caucasus regions on...

... terminology in elastography by discussing elastography technique classifications using terms that take into account the essence of physical patterns underlying various elastography techniques. Elastography techniques used in clinical practice are divided ... ... 2013. Vol. 34 (2). P. 169—184. doi: 10.1055/s-0033- 1335205. 6. Barr R. G., Ferraioli G., Palmeri M. L. et al. Elastography assessment of liver fi­brosis: Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound consensus conference statement // Ra­diology. 2015. Vol....

This article analyses the problem of ecological damage assessment and estmiates realted human effect based on the methodology of identifying pre¬vented ecological damage for a water-scarce region in the case of the Ural River basin. Calculations use regional per-unit damage data – cost assessments of damage ...

The study clarifies the concept of spatial networking inherent of various forms of interactions within the territorial ... ... Bamford. L., 1989. P. 136—152. 41. Boschma R. A. Proximity and Innovation: A critical assessment // Regional Studies. 2005. № 39. P. 61—74. 42. Brusco S. Small firms... ... № 71(1). P. 1—26. 55. Granovetter M. Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness // American Journal of Sociology. 1985. № 91. P. 481—510...

This article analyses images of environmental risks using the village of Nivenskoe as an example. Relevance of the ... ... that modern control systems of technogenic and ecological safety are based on risk assessment methods. Since media play a most significant role in the formation of public... ... correspond to real technical aspect of environmental risks and are addressed as a political problem. 1. Самотесов Е. Д., Тощева Г. П., Рыбальский...

This article focuses on the problem of agrarian land use transformation in the Kaliningrad region in 1960-2011. The author offers and assessment of the geoecological conditions of administrative units, as well as an index of favourable apiculture development conditions. 1. Гаева Д. В. Пасеки как природно-технические системы и возможности ...

The practical solution for the most acute problems of biodiversity preservation in the region requires the restoration of the conservation area network. This article gives an assessment of the previous and perspective conservation area networks on the basis of landscape design experience and biological indicators. 1. Дедков В.   П. Ландшафтная программа Калининградской области ...

The practical solution for the most acute problems of biodiversity preservation in the region requires the restoration of the conservation area network. This article gives an assessment of the previous and perspective conservation area networks on the basis of landscape design experience and biological indicators. 1. Индикаторный анализ использования прибрежных территорий ...

The dumped waste from the industrial complex still threatens the biosphere. The solution to the problem lies in integrated research and the resumption of plant operation accompanied by complete waste utilization and extraction of all commercial components. 1. Андрейчик М.   Ф. Загрязнение атмосферы, почв и вод Республики Тыва. Томск, 2005....