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... environment, along with the increased speed of information dissemination driven by advances in information technologies, present a significant challenge to modern society. This acceleration leads to excessive cognitive load, which diminishes the ability to ... ... understanding of the cognitive and linguistic aspects of this process is vital for developing strategies to counteract manipulative practices. This research provides an in-depth analysis of various forms of manipulation and proposes new approaches for investigating ...

... narratives. Based on interviews with tour guides from Kaliningrad, the study identifies the main social requirements of guiding practice and the corresponding constraints these impose on narration. Among the key social regulators of tour narratives, the ... ... shaped by the presence of a well-developed professional habitus among guides—one that includes an awareness of the social significance of their work, a sense of social responsibility, strong communication skills, and a genuine love and respect for ...

... occupation, length of residence, and district of residence. The empirical cross-section of residents’ opinions was obtained through qualitative research methods, which made it possible to reveal their deep-seated mental attitudes and identify the most significant elements of the city’s cultural code. The findings have practical relevance, as the knowledge gained can serve as a valuable resource for the city’s development, both in shaping its external image and in informing cultural policy and urban planning. cultural code, city and people, city images, city perception,...

... categories in legal science requires constant reflection, clarification, and updating. Legal punishment, being one of the most significant general theoretical legal categories, remains among the least studied today. The aim of the present study is to conceptualize ... ... model of the punishment system is examined, and general theoretical and sector specific problems of its implementation in legal practice are outlined. Finally, the author proposes concrete directions for the future development of the theory of legal punishments ...

... fundamental ideological differences between these political actors in their understanding of the theoretical foundations and practical tasks of the communist movement at the present stage. The methodological basis of the research consists of a comparative ... ... the parties’ programs, employing problem-chronological, systemic, and structural-functional approaches. The analysis reveals significant divergences between the CPRF and the Communists of Russia in their interpretations of the historical experience of ...

... aims to use the example of Vladimir during the reign of Andrei Bogolyubsky and Vsevolod III to substantiate the city-forming significance of exterior sculptural programs as a visual text that encodes the key parameters of the semantic organisation of ... ... [Creative me­thods of Old Russian architects]. Moscow (in Russ.). Simyan, T. S., 2019. From Biosphere to Noosphere: Theory and Practice. Kritika i se­miotika [Critique and Semiotics], 1, pp. 173—197 (in Russ.). Simyan, T. S., 2020. Visualization of Christian ...

... phraseological units. Special attention is paid to the so-called ‘naïve’ axiology. The coronavirus discourse includes neologisms, a significant number of phraseological units and idioms, which have acquired new meanings, as well as new proper nouns such as Raskhlamingo,... ... 126—136 (in Russ.). Issers, O. S., 2012. Lyudi govoryat… Diskursivnye praktiki nashego vremeni. [People say... Discursive practices of our time], Omsk, 276 р. (in Russ.). Kovshova, M. L., 2013. Evaluation of idioms and naive ethics of paremias: the ...

... of art innovators of the avant-garde epoch. The specificity of the interdiscursivity of “Stalker” is determined both by a significant degree of transformation of its literary basis and by a varied appropriation of certain types of discourse in the ... ... avant-garde creativity]. Mos­cow (in Russ.). Freilikh, S. I., 2016. Kinoiskusstvo: teoriya i praktika [Cinematography: theory and practice]. Moscow (in Russ.). Freilikh, S. I., 2018. Teoriya kino: ot Eizenshteina do Tarkovskogo [he Theory of Cine­ma: from ...

... dichotomy own vs. alien. The analysis shows that after the abolition of serfdom in 1861, the image of Russian people undergoes significant changes under the in­fluence of social processes. Ageykina, I. N., 2008. Ideologemes “people” and “nationality” ... ... historical, cultural and economic potential of Russia: heritage and modernity: Materials of an international scientific and practical conference]. Velikiy Novgorod, pp. 193—197 (in Russ.).

... change in the linguistic projection (which happens when the user switches from Russian to English and vice versa). I detected significant differences in all the categories analysed. I conclude that the Vkontakte platform reflects traditional patriarchal ... ....ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_8982/ [Accessed 23 June 2018]. Shchekoturov, A. V., 2017. From flirting to sex change online: teenage practices of alternative self-presentations on the social network VKontakte. Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya: ekonomicheskie ...

... 2017. No Longer as Free as the Wind: Human Reproduction and Parenting Enter the Scope of Morality. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, 20(3), pp. 657-664. Nyholm, S., 2015. Kant’s Universal Law Formula Revisited. Metaphilosophy, 46(2), pp. 280-299. ... ... Volume 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. XIX-XXXII. Shiffrin, S., 1999. Wrongful Life, Procreative Responsibility, and the Significance of Harm. Legal Theory, 5(2), pp. 117-148. Singer, P. and Cavalieri, P., eds. 1993. The Great Ape Project: Equality ...

... by the research unit of the Academia Kantiana of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad. Traditionally, Kant Readings have been thematically universal, embracing all the areas of Kant’s legacy. This time the conference focused on practical philosophy, i.e. the historical grounds and modern significance of Kant’s ethical thought as compared to other philosophical projects of the Enlightenment era. Due attention was paid to the reception of the ethics of Kant and the Enlightenment by philosophers in Russia and the West. Breakout groups ...

... of Immanuel Kant. Historical, Philosophical, Political and Legal Sciences, Culturology and Art History. Issues of Theory and Practice, 3(65): in 2 Parts, Part 2, pp. 34-36. Descartes, R., 1985. The Principles of Philosophy. Translated by J. Cottingham.... ... 31-55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2018-3-2 . Komarov, S. V., 2006. The Concept of Appearance in Kant: Meaning and Significance. Vestnik of Kostroma State University, 12(4), pp. 165-175. (In Rus.) Krouglov, A. N., 2005. Did Kant Have a Transcendental ...

Kant's 'Technique of hope' appears to be the 'most genuine hope of the Enlightenment' for the moral intersubjectivity of being. Its immense significance becomes obvious against the background of Kant's 'Copernican Revolution', which resulted in the new subject-oriented ontology. The viability of this ontology depends on the possibility of freedom, i. e. on whether the human being is capable of the practical implementation of the free causality of moral law. Due to its history, Kaliningrad is meant to become a window to Kant's ontology of hope. 1. Вышемирский Д. Кёнигсберг, прости. PICTORICA publishing, 2007. 2. Достоевский ...

... ontologization of cognitive process and the recognition of existential characteristics of the knowing subject as primary and exerting a significant impact on its cognitive structure. This ‘ontological turn’, typical of Russian Neo-Kantianism and, in particular,... ... 223—236. 61. Kubalica T. 2009, Prymat rozumu praktycznego w logice. Teoria prawdy neokantowskiej szkoły badenskiej [Primacy of practical reason in the logic. Theory of truth of neo-Kantian Baden school]. Katowice. 62. Kubalica T. 2011, Wahrheit, Geltung ...

.... Hessen]. Thesis, Moscow. 14. Zagirnyak, M. Y., 2017, Znachenie prava dlya svobody lichnosti v filosofii S. I. Gessena [The significance of the law for the individual freedom in the philosophy of Sergius Hessen], in: Nauchno-tekhnicheskij progress i ... ... technical progress and modern society: collection of scientific works based on materials of the 1st International scientific and practical conference of young scientists], Moscow, 15 January 2017. p. 250—264. 16. Zhilyaeva, E. I., 2012, Problema cheloveka ...

... attempt to give I. Kant “credit” for the Constitution of Russian Federation. Of course, the articles of Constitution require significant improvement so that they adhere to the letter and the spirit of Kant’s ideas on state and law. The article stresses ... ... lawyers will be able to neither understand Kant’s “idealism”, nor explain the connection between this idealism and legal practice. The article presents two strategies corresponding to the spirit of Kant’s constitutional state in the modern Russian ...

... have been identified: orientation towards alternative educational policy in contrast to unifying global education reforms; decentralization of planning, content and focus of the curricula in teacher training as a reflection of university autonomy; the significant prevalence of practical and research components over theoretical training of pre-service teachers. The main goal of teacher training is stated by universities and the professional expert community in general; it is supported by the parliament and is defined as training ...

... institutions toward the teaching profession in the 19th and 20th cen­tu­ries. The aim of the research is to demonstrate the significance of curricula and prog­rams with the emergence of pedagogical training in women’s educational organizations. The ... ... implementing pedago­gical training. Additionally, a conceptual approach, historical method, and retros­pec­tive exa­mination of practical experience are applied in a certain part of the research.

The article analyses linguistic and cultural features of specialised transla­tion in the steel industry. Technical translation has always been in high de­mand and occupies a significant niche in the translation services market. At the same time, experts mention the frequency of low-quality translations, which indicates certain issues in this type of practice. The authors attempt to consider the most frequent challenges in technical translation focusing on the texts and communicative situations of translation in the steel industry, con­sidering the transfer of terminology, lexical ambiguity, cultural ...

... these groups. The quality and scale of psychological care provided by professional psychologists and parapsychologists differed significantly. The research considered strengths and weaknesses of the implemented psychological assistance. It is noted that ... ... behavioral psychotherapy, body-oriented therapy, Gestalt ther­apy, NLP, family system therapy, art therapy, some psychologists practice certain hypnosis techniques, a third of psychologists include an esoteric framework in their work. Instagram users are ...

... age and the dynamics of competence formation in representatives of three age groups. The three age groups analyzed demonstrate significant differences in both the overall competence as such and its individual components. The results of the research can ... ... 2011. Vol. 4, № 2. 9. Deluigi R., Logashenko Yu., Toropov P. et al. Active citizenship and prosocial cooperation. Theory and practice of inclusive education. Fano, 2015.

... non-formal educational practices in the development of adult education in Russia. Non-formal educa-tional practices are considered as a way of educational interaction, which has preserved the basic parameters of humanity. They are updated in periods of significant historical changes, as resource support for social reconstruction. Today, the practice of non-formal adult education is in demand primarily as a resource for development of human potential and it has a direct impact on the socio-economic development of the country. 1. Каптерев П. Ф. История русской педагогии....

... of the Russian Idea in the Russian philosophical and social thinking, its main definitions, content, as well as critics. The significance of development of national identity and cultural self-determination for effective intercultural communi-cation is ... ... Russian Idea as a Russian nation specific component, forming the national identity, when dealing with intercul-tural communication practices is discussed. 1. Berdyaev N. The Russian Idea: the Major Issues of the Russian Thought of XIX and Early XX centuries,...

The article is devoted to considering the significance of regional identity in the context of language education of a bachelor of linguistics. The authors identify the ... ... 31—35. 20. Byram M., Phipps A. Languages for intercultural communication and educa-tion. Developing Intercultural Competence in Practice. Cleventon ; Buffalo ; Toronto ; Sydney, 2001.

... article considers the main milestones of the formation and develop­ment of forensic medical expert activity in the structure of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation. Following a series of articles, the cur­rent one highlights the most significant cases of individual investigative ac­tions with the participation of a specialist in the field of forensic medicine. The five-year practice has been re-examined: from the first forensic medical exami­nation in 2015 to the establishment of state forensic institutions of the Inves­tigative Committee of the Russian Federation.

... concrete examples of the legal framework. Particular attention is paid to public-­private partnerships. It has been revealed that Russian legislation is more restrictive in terms of protection of cultural heritage, while the legal provisions and their practical application have stimulated the development of public-­private partnerships (PPP) in Germany, which in turn has helped to preserve and put into modern use a significant number of cultural heritage objects. This experience can also be applied to Russia.

... (PNA), resulted from Oslo agreements. The purpose of this study is to analyze how public institutions, security forces work in practice, and public finances are formed and spent. The methodology is based on a sys­tematic approach in order to demonstrate ... ... elements and the totality of interacting objects. The findings revealed the weaknesses of state institutions of the PNA, the significant influence of the executive branch and power structures, which are overgrown with client rela­tions and systemic corruption....

... Union in terms of adopting the organization principles. However, despite some similari­ties, integration associations have significant differences in the starting condi­tions, motives and context of integration, and the tools and mechanisms for its ... ... the process of borrowing European ex­perience, will contribute to their further economic convergence and interac­tion. The practical relevance of the research is to show the possibility of partial adopting of the EU experience for further integration ...

... stages of its development and identifying factors behind changes in major trends. It is shown that pubic history has undergone significant transformations abandoning the idea of professionalising non-academic history for that of collaborative structuring ... ... Historian. 2009. № 2. P. 7—31. 32. Opp J. Public history and fragments of place // Rethinking History: The Journal of Theory and Practice. 2011. № 2. Р. 241—267. 33. People and their Pasts. Public History Today / ed. P. Ashton, H. Kean. L., 2009. 34....

This article focuses on the key aspects of the rhetorical approach developed by Christopher Tindale and emphasizes its significance for modern theory of argumentation. The article examines the historical background of the rhetorical turn and its ... ... rhetoric: A treatise on argumentation. Notre Dame, 1969. 6. Tindale C. W. Rhetorical Argumentation: Principles of Theory and Practice. SAGE Publications (Kindle Edition), 2004.

The introduction of the contract system in the field of procurement in the Russian Federation entails significant changes in the established practices. The scope of legal relations governed by the rules of regulation of public and municipal procurement is increasing. The expansion of methods for procurement centralization contributes to the efficacy of actions of those participating in the ...

... same time, location-wise, the level of the drug situation and its influence on the socio-economic development of the regions is practically not considered in research publications. In the current study, the author attempts to analyze the indicated issues,... ... development of the subjects. The subjects in which there is a high level of drug-addiction among the population are forced to allocate significant funds both for the treatment and rehabilitation of drug addicts. When developing regional anti-drug programs, it is ...

... Among the main accounts of the SEEA EA of the shelf sea zone, the major indicator data is available for the basic accounts. The authors substantiated the necessity of gradual development and introduction the accounts of the SEEA EA into statistical practice; proposed a sequence of works, considering their priority for improving regional governance and the significance of the existing data lacoons. The article confirmed the relevance of standardized international approaches to the accounting of ecosystem assets and ecosystem services of the shelf sea zone within the framework of the SEEA EA in order to ...

... 12—18 MHz and an Acuson S2000 device, an 18 L6 HD sensor; electromyography was performed on a Wiking Quest Nicolet device. The age of patients ranged from 20 to 77. A standard for the diagnosis of patients with suspected CCS is proposed, which can significantly improve the quality of pa­tient examination and provide early diagnosis and timely adequate therapy. 1. Keith M.W, Maser V., Chung K.C. et al. Surgeons clinical practice guideline on the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome // J. Bone Joint Surge Am. 2010. Vol. 92, № 1. P. 218—219. 2. Супонена Н.А., Пиратов М.А. Капельный туннельный синдром: основные вопросы ...

... article presents a classification of these diseases. It is shown that the development of renal failure is associated with a significant increase in age-independent mortality. The main biomarker of a kidney injury, which may be elevated in patients with ... .... Clinical review: RIFLE and AKIN — time for reappraisal // Crit. Care. 2009. Vol. 13(3). P. 211—220. 18. KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline 2012. URL: www.webmed.irkutsk.ru/doc/pdf/kdigorus.pdf (дата обращения: 13.06.2017). 19. Нефрология ...

The article focuses on the scientific and practical conditions for the development of the Emerald network of areas of special conservation interest in Russia. The authors examine the role of biological reserves in conserving rare and endemic animal and plant species, including those of European significance. The article stresses the need to create a geoecological framework of a territory. For the first time, a cartographic representation of such framework is developed for the conditions of the Chechen Republic. The algorithm of its implementation ...