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... antioxidants (water-soluble antioxidants, carotenoids, and anthocyanins) in plants under the conditions of environmental cadmium pollution. The authors emphasise excessive background concentration of cadmium in plant samples collected in Kaliningrad and note a positive correlation between cadmium concentration and traffic intensity. A negative correlation between the Cd content and the antioxidatic status of plants and a positive one with the anthocyanin content were established in the course of research. ...

The article analyses the concept of 'special' socio-economic regions, i. e. those characterised by a special position in their relation to the political, economic and legal spaces of the home country and (or) neighbouring countries and, in some cases, by a special geographic position. The author offers two typologies of 'special' regions. 1.      Зверев ...

... population and the labor market in Russia], Problemy sovremennoj jekonomiki [Problems of Modern Economics], no 1, p. 85—88. 8. Shmakov, N. A. 2011, Demograficheskie rejtingi polozhenija. Rejtingi regionov RF po urovnju rozhdaemosti [Demographic ratings position. Ratings Russian regions by the level of fertility], Jekonomicheskie nauki [Economics], no. 6, p. 47—50. 9. Shmakov, N. A. 2011, Demograficheskie rejtingi polozhenija. Rejtingi regionov RF po urovnju smertnosti naselenija [Demographic ratings ...

... characterizes legal framework for socioeconomic development of the Finnish region. It is argued that the key factor behind modern welfare of the islands is not their political status or institutional makeup, but rather their economic and geographical position, the ‘concentration effect’, and the population influx. It is stressed that wide regional disparities observed within such small territory are indicative of the spatial structure of society development — primarily under the influence of ...

... region and mainland Russia is seen not only as an economic, but also as a sociocultural objective. An analysis of the stages of the region’s exclavisation, and policies of social support stemming from the uniqueness of the economic and geographical position of the region substantiate this conclusion. 1. Database of Indicators, 2013, Statistics Lithuania, available at: http://db1.stat.gov.lt/statbank/SelectTable/omrade0.asp?SubjectCode=S3&PLanguage=1&ShowNews=OFF (accessed 16 August 2013). 2. Local ...

... is an important factor affecting competition in domestic markets. Considering the vastness of Russian territory, one can expect the pro-competitive effect to vary from region to region. This analysis tests the hypothesis that the unique geographical position and economic status of the Kaliningrad region contribute to the rapid development of international trade, which, in turn, exerts competitive pressure on regional prices. The study incorporates two major lines of analysis: a) a comparison of the ...

... 2009. Brussels: Commission of the European Communities, 2009, available at: http://eu.baltic.net/Baltic_Sea_Region_Strategy.7428.html? (accessed 29 April 2012). 9. The EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region, 2011, The second year of implementation. Position paper of the BSSSC. Szczecin: Secretariat of the Baltic Sea States Subregional Co-operation, 2011, available at: http://www.bsssc.com/upload/dokumenty/f_176.pdf (accessed 18 August 2012). 10. Schymik, C. and all (eds.) 2006, Go North! Baltic ...

... materials and conclusions of this article can be used for further research on the foreign policies of the USA, Germany, the USSR, and the Baltic republics. In the process of the Baltics gaining their independence, western countries showed an ambivalent position and hesitancy regarding support for the struggle for liberation. As a result of internal contradictions in the USSR, Baltic leaders managed to achieve independence without any effective support from western powers. The research significance of ...

... modern Russian innovations. The research is timely because of the Russian interest in the experience of Denmark — one of the "innovation leaders" of the EU. The author analyses a number of publications on Russia in the Danish mass media. The positive image of Russian innovations in Danish periodicals is analysed against the background of historical stereotypes. The article also describes the Danish national innovation system. The image of Russian innovations in the Danish mass media is positive; ...

... сотрудничества. Вып. 17 (42): Регион в условиях глобализации / под ред. А. П. Клемешева. Калининград: Изд-во КГУ, 2004. Manakov Andrei 10.5922/2079-8555-2010-2-10 99-107 border position, population identity, stereotypes, kinship and friendship, cross-border contacts, cooperation prospects, barrier type border, oppositional identity model

... A significant negative correlation was found between pollen cold tolerance (0—97.9 %) and seed infection rate, as well as between seed germination at low temperature (0—77.7 %) and infection percentage. Pollen cold tolerance showed a significant positive correlation with seed germination on filter paper at 10 °C (r = 0.787; p < 0.01) and with overall seed cold tolerance (r = 0.757; p < 0.05). Samples with high germination after recovery from cold exposure exhibited lower rates of seed ...

... geopolitical confrontation between the Russian Federation and the collective West. With the launch of the Special Military Operation in Ukraine, confrontation with NATO, the European Union, and regional states has reached its peak. The geographical position of the Kaliningrad region has generated threats of transport and economic blockade, while simultaneously enhancing its military and strategic significance as a Russian outpost. The article analyzes the key challenges facing the Kaliningrad region,...

... between the main play and the embedded play, and they intertwine throughout the action. At the center of the analysis is the figure of the Author, who functions simultaneously as a character and narrator, elevated above the other characters. However, his position is unstable, as, being the creator of the embedded play, he cannot fully control it and struggles to manage his characters. This duality highlights the central theme of the play — a conflict between the author and his creation, inherently metatheatrical....

The paper examines the concept of translation strategy and aims to develop a typology of its possible forms from the perspective of a needs-tailored approach to translation. It begins with a brief review of positions on translation strategy articulated by Russian and inter­na­tio­nal translation scholars, demonstrating the lack of consensus in the field. The study then subjects the theory of translation strategies developed within the communicative-functional ...

... into the pragmatic, cognitive, and typological properties of these construc­tions, as well as their place within the system of the Russian language. binomial stable (phraseologized) compositional constructions, cognitive lin­guis­tics, com­positionality, linearity, stable combinations 203-216 10.5922/2225-5346-2026-1-13

... to traditional hagiographic topoi of monastic life — temp­tation, self-will, struggle with demons — as well as to core virtues such as remembrance of death, prudence, wisdom, obedience, and repentance. Among these, meekness occupies a cen­tral position both in the spiritual letters of the elder and in “The Ladder”, while love stands as the highest of all virtues. St. Ambrose does not merely illustrate his thoughts with direct quo­tations from “The Ladder”; rather, he frequently interprets ...

... characterise the tension between the individual and the digital environment. When objectified, they become symbols of social status. Thus, representation and its tools evoke a sense of elevation above the world. The overall modulation of these affects is positive; status symbols convey the meaning of a better future, which encourages a shift in the boundaries between the real and the virtual. The me­chanism of symbol generation during the transition from noncognitive affectation to normal affect may ...

... systematises the journal's transdisciplinary orientation and demonstrates its alignment with contemporary paradigms in the humanities. The review also charts the dynamics of the journal’s scientometric indicators, which confirm its firmly established position among leading humanities periodicals. linguistics, literary studies, scholarly periodicals, scientometrics, transdisciplinary research 6-12 10.5922/2225-5346-2026-1-1

... effectiveness of implemented measures in Saint Petersburg cannot be unambiguously assessed. First, negative trends are identified—such as declining marriage and birth rates, an increase in serious crimes among minors, and a rise in divorces—coexisting with positive developments, including the growth of large fami­lies, the maintenance of high educational achievements among schoolchildren, and the high status of children and the family in public opinion. Second, the article proposes new practice-oriented ...

For a long period, the Karelians have occupied a leading position among the titular peoples of the republics of Russia in terms of the rate of population decline. The aim of the study is to identify trends and main factors in the change in the concentration of Karelians at the level of Russian regions in the ...

.... An attempt has been made to assess the possibilities for the current observer states to acquire full membership and increase the number of observer states within the EAEU. Based on the analysis of regulatory acts and the application of comparative positional analysis, it has been established that the relatively recent institution only took on a more or less complete form by 2023. The main focus of the author’s work is on the international-political usefulness of the observer state status and ...

... Turkish democracy, fearing a loss of influence over the state. Whenever condi­tions for political emancipation arose, the military took control, organizing mass repression in the country. The last attempted coup in 2016 undermined the already weakened position of the military, but there is no firm certainty that the army will not attempt to reclaim its role as a hidden guardian. The goal of the undertaken research was to forecast the conditions under which the military might attempt a coup. Scenario ...