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... purpose of the article is to analyze the influences of corruption on sustainable economic growth. The impact is decreasing continuously and the main reason behind this is the change in peoples’ attitude and saturation to ethically questionable actions. Individuals and organizations can join in sharing resources for creating a sustainable future. There are several factors that influence sustainable development. Among them are: government policies; management and organization; financial and economic factors....

... component in the content of teacher education. A special role in fostering students’ orientation toward accepting and following traditional spiritual and moral values is attributed to the creation of a unified socio-cultural environment of like-minded individuals within the educational institution, offering students elective exposure to religious and cultural directions, anthropology, and pedagogy, and emphasizing dialogue in discussions of axiological and anthropological issues in teaching, upbringing,...

... Maslyannikov, and Danilo Snezhkov. The research is based on a comparative analysis of literary texts, epistolary materials, and documentary evidence. The study concludes that Chapurin’s character has a polygenetic nature, combining traits of several real individuals with the author’s creative design. P. I. Melnikov-Pechersky, N. A. Nekrasov, Old Belief, Old Believers, literary prototype, merchants, Bugrovs, L. S. Maslennikov 41-52 10.5922/vestnikpsy-2026-1-4

This paper delineates the field of realistic discourse and its internal diversity. It develops a conceptual matrix of epic realism and explicates its key features: the individualisation of collective experience; the transposition of the monumentality of the past into the present and the future; and the transformation of monumentality that results in a problematization of the presumed final impeccability of the author and, ultimately, of the hero. The study examines Ernst J?nger’s intellectual novel...

... problems they address. As one of the principal forms of spiritual guidance offered by the elder to his followers, the letters reflect the ascetic experience of the Holy Fathers, which in turn shapes the motif structure of St. Ambrose’s messages to individual recipients. Central to this guid­ance is the principle of gradualness — “the ladder” principle — which finds direct expression in the thematic organisation of the letters. The semantic field of the correspondence is ground­ed in the ...

... semio­sphere: a distinctive participant in sign processes that combines subjectivity with a uni­versal character. Against this background, the understanding of the two types of semiosis can be seen to evolve historically: from philosophical reflection on individual signs (Aristotle, Peirce) to linguistic and semiotic investigations of holistic sys­tems (Barthes, Lotman). The capacity for such an expansion of perspective, together with an awareness of the heterogeneity of hu­man sign activity, ultimately ...

... near Cape Rybachy, an extensive biocenosis dominated by the bivalve Dreissena polymorpha was observed, whereas in the area influenced by the Deima River, where the same biocenosis existed for decades, only its derivative was present—without living individuals, but with well-preserved shells — indicating their relatively recent mortality. It was shown that the environmental conditions during both winter seasons were favorable for hydrobionts in terms of temperature and dissolved oxygen content; ...

... form categories: Evidence from 12- to 13-month-old infants. Cognitive Psychology, 29 (3), pp. 257—302, https://doi.org/10.1006/cogp.1995.1016 . Xu, F., Carey, S. and Welch, J., 1999. Infants' ability to use object kind infor­ma­tion for object individuation. Cognition, 70 (2), pp. 137—166, https://doi.org/10 . 1016/s0010-0277(99)00007-4. Yamauchi, T. and Markman, A. B., (2000). Inference using categories. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 26 (3), pp. 776—795,...

... and shortages of goods caused disillusionment with the ideas of Perestroika. The author examines the process of reor­ganizing the collective farm into a closed joint-stock company. The general conclusion is that, despite the possibility of organizing individual farming enterprises, the majority of peasants chose to preserve the established collective way of life. They saw it as a guarantee of support in the face of the critical economic situation in the Russian countryside in the early 1990s. agriculture,...

The article examines the cooperation between men and women during the third wave of feminism in the Polish territories of the Russian and Austrian Empires at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. The role of individual men in the establishment of the first major feminist organizations is highlighted. The author studies the contribution of Stanisław Kośutski in forming the first mass women’s organization in the Polish territories. The collaborative efforts ...

... by D. Bell and S. Lipset. Methods of regional and binary synchronous comparison ma­de it possible to establish indicators of the influence of right-wing radical ideologemes, as well as to record similarities and the most significant differences in individual country cases. An analysis of the structure and state of the party systems of the states of the region made it pos­sible to determine the degree of influence of right-wing radical ideologies on the political pro­cesses. Among the most significant ...

... manipulation was assessed using T. Bant's scale. The research showed that the inclination to use manipulative techniques and methods in the process of project-based learning at the university negatively affects the overall results of project activities of individual creative groups. manipulative relations, project activities, impact on education, stu­dents, results of learning 86-95 10.5922/pikbfu-2023-3-9

... func­tions in informing and influencing, determine the specificity of second-level parameters — the heterogeneous modality and unregulated structure of the text; third-level parameters — "space" and "time" — are expressed by individual attributes and are not significant for this type of document. The means of speech representation of the main genre-forming parameters, such as "communication subjects" ("sender" and "receiver"), "function,...

... stages of cod, and the negative consequences of hypoxia for the feeding of Eastern Baltic cod are noted. Among the changes in the population, a decrease in the number of eggs in spawning areas during the peak spawning period, a reduction in the average individual sizes and weights of specimens, and a shift in the spawning peak to later dates are highlighted. The conclusion is drawn about the unsatisfactory state of the population and the impossibility of its recovery in the medium term, regardless of ...

... about the geo­political aspects of municipal development (with the isolation of their content block directly related to "internal geopolitics"), their inventory and systematization are carried out (taking into account the special role of individual municipalities and their groupings in geopolitical processes, the general trend shift of the focus of political-geographical, socio-economic and ethnodemographic problems to the municipal the level, as well as the multidimensional influ­ence ...

... policy. The article shows that graph-based models are more likely to be efficient for adequate modeling at the interregional and regional level, while the geographical distribution of patients should be taken into account for the analysis of processes in individual settlements. COVID-19, the pandemic of the new coronavirus, morbidity and mortality from COVID-19, mathematical modeling, GIS mapping, medical geography 22-35 10.5922/gikbfu-2023-1-2

..., and the expansion of the powers of notaries in the digital environment (certification of an electronic document; remote transactions, etc.) is analyzed. These measures are aimed at increasing the effective protection of the rights and interests of individuals and legal entities in the field of notaries. notaries, formation of a notary, stages of development of notaries, notarial activity 19-24 10.5922/vestnikhum-2024-4-2

The analysis of the concept of a reasonable timeframe for court proceedings is a pressing issue in the current stage of the development of criminal procedure in Russia. Several international mechanisms for protecting individual rights in the sphere of criminal proceedings, including those for contesting reasonable timeframes, have been lost. The study employed general and specific scientific methods, such as dialectical, axiological, and synergetic approaches, as ...

... of the city’s districts. Three-dimensional models of the 18th-century public and residential buildings were constructed using surviving images of the market street-square alongside photographs, literature and research works, local history evidence, individual housing plans, design details and other data. Restoring the volumetric and spatial composition and external appearance of the facades is complicated by the absence of historical sources dating back to the study period when the aesthetic of ...

... cultivating the land. These rights, explored in this study within the chronological framework of 1242—1370, were universally applicable. A total of 308 persons of different property status, duties and juridical status enjoyed these rights. Most of them, 213 individuals, were lieges obligated to serve in the military, pay taxes or do both. Another 95 persons were lokatoren required to organise settlements on the plots granted by the Order or the Church. The fishing right was regulated by permitting the use ...

... regional or bilateral treaties can establish extradition conditions and procedures different from those outlined in universal international treaties for the sake of national interests. Thirdly, there is a need for improvement in the legal regulation of individual stages of the extradition procedure. These findings may be utilised in further research on extradition as a type of international cooperation in criminal proceedings. Therefore, comprehending the relationship between international and national ...

... colleagues, published between 1935 and 1940, is the first major dictionary of the post-revolutionary era, reflecting the lexical composition of both the literary and colloquial speech of educated people in the new Soviet Russia. It characterized the individual of the new social order and recorded emerging linguistic norms. The aim of this article is to present this dictionary as a potential source for the study of ethnolinguistic vocabulary. It is demonstrated that Ushakov’s work not only fulfills ...

... (“Pesnya o nizkoroslom cheloveke...” (Song of the Short Man)); in the anti-bourgeois theme (“Antimeshchanskaya pesnya” (Anti-Bourgeois Song), “Rynok” (Market)), which reveals its ambiguity in Ancharov’s work; as well as at the level of individual themes and motifs (social and racial injustice in the “world of capital”; the lyrical hero and the “icy” land for which he fights). Ancharov frequently mentions Mayakovsky’s name, quotes his poems, and comments on his statements about ...

... material. The analysis demonstrates that contemporary media language unveils the semantic richness of phraseological units containing kinship terms, elucidates the cultural connotations embedded within them and highlights usage trends, including individual variations in how native speakers interpret such expressions. A comparison of dictionary definitions and usage contexts made it possible to identify four types of connections between the meaning of a family relationship term and the idiomatic ...

... organiz­ing children’s life. The connection between the theoretical views of S. T. Shatsky and practical work with children in the pioneer organization, created within the framework of the Com­munist Party ideology with the goal of educating a socialist individual, has been studied. game, art, pioneer movement, social education, labor education 127-134 10.5922/pikbfu-2024-1-11

... practices. Currently, particular attention is given to the development and use of biopreparations based on micromycetes of the Trichoderma genus, known for their broad spectrum of antagonistic activity against phytopathogens. However, the necessity of individually selecting Trichoderma strains with high antagonistic activity for the creation of biofungicides remains a pressing issue. The aim of this study is to investigate the antagonistic activity of various Trichoderma strains against phytopathogens ...

The challenging situation in the labor market of the Russian Federation, both nationwide and in individual regions, necessitates the search for new solutions to address workforce shortages. Currently, there is virtually no region where this problem has been fully resolved. Government measures have made it possible to establish various approaches ...

... such research is driven by the specifics of human adaptive mechanisms, which are unable to quickly adjust to changes in the environment. The conclusion is made that to mitigate the impact of noise pollution on the physical and psychological state of individuals, it is necessary to change the pattern of urban development towards an expanded understanding of functional zoning in urban areas. urban environment, social ecology, urbanized territories, noise map, noise pollution 85-100 10.5922/vestniknat-2024-2-6

... Absolutism to Theories of Civil Society)]. M.: Kanon+. (In Rus.) Dlugach, T. B., 2008. Podvig zdravogo smysla, ili rozhdeniye idei suverennoy lichnosti (Golbakh. Gelvetsiy. Russo) [The Exploit of Common Sense, or The Birth of the Idea of the Sovereign Individual (Holbach, Helvetius, Rousseau)]. M.: Kanon+. ROOI “Reabilitatsiya”. (In Rus.) Dlugach, T. B., 2010. Ot Kanta k Fikhte: sravnitelno-istoricheskiy analiz [From Kant to Fichte: A Comparative-Historical Analysis]. Second Edition. M.: Kanon+....

... for the AMA because it lacks autonomy and moral law, moral understanding and sense of duty. It is concluded that, first, AMA not only cannot be moral, but should not be that, since the inclusion of any moral principle would imply the necessity for the individual to choose it, making the choice of the principle itself immoral. Second, although AI has no will as such, which prima facie makes not only moral but also legal action impossible, it can still act legally in the sense of conforming to legal ...

... demonstrate the failure of ontologies of conscious experience proposed by both naturalism and anti-naturalism, and propose an “intersectional theory” as an alternative theory of conscious experience that affirms, on the one hand, the uniqueness of the individual’s epistemic position and, on the other hand, its reproducibility and communicability. I introduce the term “intersectional locality” to denote the ontological status of conscious experience. In the next step, I return to the necessary ...

The letters of S. I. Hessen and I. I. Lapshin, two Russian Neo-Kantian philosophers, were written in the early post-war years. These letters bear witness to the later period in the life and work of their authors, a period of hardship, tragic losses and hopes. Both philosophers were deeply embedded in the intellectual landscape of Russian emigration. They were also known and valued by their peers in the countries that gave them refuge, Poland and Czechoslovakia, where they not only published their...

... scientific activity and introduces the results obtained during this period to the anglophone reader. Gurvich analyses the degrees of cohesion of various social groups and shows the relationship between group cohesion and the sociality (or sociability) of the individuals who make up these groups. The first Russian translation of this article, as well as its English-language original, are provided with the publisher’s notes, revealing the historical and ideological context of the formation of Gurvitch’s ...

... (2018) Kant, along with other “old” Enlighteners, is presented as the father of a world-view which led to the destabilisation of the environment in which humanity exists. The authors of the report argue that the “old Enlightenment” with its individualism, faith in the market and a consumerist attitude to nature should be scrapped. I maintain that this assessment of Kant’s philosophy is groundless and that his ideas allow us both to conduct a more profound diagnosis of the crisis and to ...

... still more abstract concept of all-unity was not crowned with success because he ignored the experience of Christian theology and the Trinity dogma as well as the profound thoughts of the Rev. Pavel Florensky on this topic. Cassirer, E., 2010. The Individual and the Cosmos in Renaissance Philosophy. Translated with an introduction by M. Domandi. Chicago: Chicago University Press. Cohen, H., 1984. Einleitung mit kritischem Nachtrag zur „Geschichte des Materialismus“ von F. A. Lange. In: H. Cohen,...

In the semantic theory of Gottlob Frege, the content of a linguistic sign is determined by the connection between the meaning and a set of subjective perceptions that form the mean­ing. Our study aims to reveal the influence of individual perceptions of the meaning on the extension of the semantic structure of a word, using the kinship term ‘mamochka’ as an ex­ample. The article focuses on instances where the word ‘mamochka’ is used in fiction and, to some extent, Internet ...

... structures. MIT. Chomsky, N., 1965. Aspects of the theory of syntax. MIT. Chomsky, N., 1999. Derivation by phase. In: MIT Occasional Papers in Linguistics, 18. MITWPL, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy. Cambridge, MA. Davidson, D., 1980. The Individuation of Events. In: D. Davidson, ed. Essays on Actions and Events. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 163—180. Galton, A., 2005. Eventualities. In: М. Fisher et al., eds. Handbook of Temporal Rea­so­ning in Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 1. Foundations ...

... the archaic ritual of silence practiced in Ossetian patriarchal families, serving as a form of speech etiquette. This relic language practice, rooted in Indo-European archaic traditions, represents a manifes­ta­tion of the rite of passage and allows individuals of Ossetian origin, who may have lost their na­tive language due to external circumstances, to demonstrate their cultural identity. It is suggested that the occurrence of such speech behaviour is strongly influenced by the specific time and ...

... linguistic analytical toolkits. The suggested model has five tiers of contextual variables and two dimensions cutting through the five tiers. These dimensions are discourse (in the most general sense — as one of the 'moments' of social practice) and individuals (theorized here in two ways — in terms of cognition and as a complex of semiotic resources used to 'perform' identities). In a more prac­tical sense, the purpose of the article is to use (certain fragments of) the model to analyze dis­course....

The article examines the interpretation of the teaching of Wilhelm von Humboldt on language by Gustav Shpet together with Shpet’s perception of the influence of Kant’s philosophy on Humboldt. Special emphasis is laid on terminological analysis, the underlying thesis of this analysis being that words, terms and concepts are not the same thing: one and the same word or word combination can denote different terms, and the concept is a term in each particular doctrine. The object of critical analysis...

... linguopragmatic factors: these factors drive the multi­plication of onomastic units and subsystems for utilitarian purposes, including cultural con­siderations. 5) linguocognitive factors: they lead to the emergence of ‘double’ names that mir­ror individual or collective features of a particular worldview model. It is evident that these factors interact dynamically within specific historical, social, and cultural contexts. The study of the intricate interplay between these elements holds promise,...

... with the second date serving as a conditional endpoint corresponding to the conclusion of the Silver Age of Russian lyrics. The aim of the linguistic and poetic analysis is to discern patterns in the figurative and symbolic utilization, as well as the individual reinterpretation of the term 'twilight' by poets across various literary methods, trends, and schools, including baroque, classicism, sentimentalism, romanticism, realism, and modernism. The conducted analysis leads to the following conclu­sions: ...

..., gives rise to both stable forms of verse and new genre-thematic complexes. The Records demonstrate how poetry allowed the poet to unveil the underside of the myth of the poet, revealing the role of conceptualizations in the development of creative individuality and the associated rhythm. A comprehensive examination of Bibikhin's expertise in verse and his poetry addresses several related questions: how late Sovi­et independent philosophy initially interpreted cultural creativity, not predetermined ...

... tu storonu pozitivizma, postmodernizma i ekonomicheskogo imperializma [Global Capi­tal. Vol. 1 Methodology: Beyond Positivism, Postmodernism and Economic Imperial­ism (Marx re-loaded)]. Moscow (in Russ.). Chervinskiene, E. P., 1980. Freedom of the individual in the world of Dostoev­sky's ideas. In: Dostoevsky. Materialy i issledovaniya [Dostoevsky. Materials and re­search]. Vol. 4. Leningrad, pp. 68—75 (in Russ.). Dostoevsky, F. M., 1916. The Idiot. Translated by Constance Garnett. New York: ...