Digital twin as a tool for modeling and optimization of complex natural and technical systems
... complex cyber-physical system that represents a virtual representation of physical objects, processes, or systems. A retrospective analysis of the evolution of this technology is conducted, starting from its origins in NASA’s practice and culminating in contemporary ... ... Glassgen. Unlike simple modeling, a DT ensures dynamic correspondence between the virtual and physical entities through continuous data exchange and feedback. Key methodological aspects of creating and operating a DT are identified, including issues related ...
Modern indicators of urban development: challenges and opportunities for creating integral approaches to city management
... of regional economy. In this regard, the paper provides a critical analysis of approaches to urban development indicators, indexes and rankings. The author drew conclusions about the most optimal approaches towards the formation and use of data in city management in Russia. The author used general scientific research methods (logical and structural analysis and the method of generalization), and statistical analysis (grouping, comparison and generalization). The results of the study include recommendations for city data management and for decision-making in knowledge management.
1. Бауман ...
Features of professional teacher training: Singapore experience
... relied on an integrated approach with elements of a socio-cultural approach while analyzing the features of the educational situation in Singapore, an axiological approach to organizing the training of future teachers. The main method is a comparative analysis of quantitative and qualitative data on the development of education in Singapore, the information from the official educational Internet resources of Singapore, the International Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), papers and discussions of the international seminar ...
Corpus-based studies in conference interpreting
... Switzerland. pp. 1—19.
Bendazzoli, C., Sandrelli, A. and Russo, M., 2011. Disfluencies in simultaneous interpreting: A corpus-based analysis. In: A. Kruger, K. Wallmachand and J. Munday, eds. Corpus-based Translation Studies: Research and Applications. New York,... ... M., 2018. Speaking patterns and gender in the European Parliament Interpreting Corpus. A quantitative study as a premise for qualitative investigations. In: M. Russo, C. Bendazzoli, and B. Defrancq, eds. Making Way in Corpus-based Interpreting Studies....
The problem of empirical data validity in qualitative research
A study on the problems of social family-genetic memory may contain various mistakes made by senior respondents when recalling events of the past. The analysis of empirical data should take into account such memory-related mistakes. The interpretation of empirical data requires a special approach.
1.
Знанецкий Ф
. Мемуары как объект исследования // Социс. 1989. №
...
On the benthic foraminifera species of Alabaminella weddellensis and Epistominella exigua in paleo-oceanologic reconstructions
... species of Alabaminella weddellensis and Epistominella exigua based on published works. Micropaleontological and statistical data of three long sediment cores taken from the southwestern part of the South Atlantic and one core obtained in the northwestern ... ... 751—785.
14. Hammer Ø., Harper D. A., Ryan P. D. PAST: Paleontological Statistics software package for education and data analysis // Palaeontologia Electronica. 2001. Vol. 4. № 1. P. 1—9.
15. Hecker B. Photographic evidence for the rapid flux ...
Research methodology and geoecological assessment of watersheds of small water currents of polder lands in the Kaliningrad region
... water user and a negative impact on them, since in both cases, water quality very often comes high in priority. Thanks to the analysis of data on pollution, it is possible to find out its sources, both anthropogenic and natural, the dominant pollutants, together ... ... nature, and more. Hydrochemical indicators, the background of water pollution assessment, can be roughly divided into 2 groups: qualitative (concentration of chemicals) and quantitative (mass of chemicals). If the concentrations of certain chemicals ...
Studies of lichen flora of Kaliningrad (a historical review)
This article provides historical data on lichenological studies carried out in Kaliningrad since the pre-war period and presents a list of species that have been ... ... city’s territory. The authors conducted a taxonomic, ecological (according to the main substratum types), and biomorphological analysis of the lichen of Kaliningrad. The article contains a schematic map of lichen species distribution on the territory of ...
Legislative Flaws in the Provision of Article 281.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “ Sabotage Activities Encouragement”
... Article 281.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which establishes criminal liability for aiding and abetting sabotage activities, analogous to Article 205.1 of the Criminal Code. Using formal-legal methods, comparative analysis, and the analysis of qualitative (court rulings) and quantitative (statistics) data, the article identifies the technical-legal shortcomings of this new provision, which may complicate qualification and hinder the effective prevention of sabotage. Specifically, it highlights the “overload” of part 1 of Article 281.1 of the Criminal ...
Management of Migration Processes in the Far East: Dysfunctions of Socio-Demographic Policy in the Region
... identifies and analyzes the dysfunctions generated by the socio-demographic situation in Russia. This study contains a critical analysis of the demographic indicators of the Far Eastern Federal District and Russia as a whole, through which a critical assessment ... ... the prolonged migration outflow of the population. As part of the empirical basis, the author relies on available statistical data, sociological surveys and the author’s research. The article provides an analysis of statistical reports of the Russian ...
Types of judicial activity and its elements
... Judicial activity, as a rule, is considered while a number of other relevant aspects are being studied rather than as an independent category. The research mainly relied on the method of materialistic dialectics as well as the methods of information analysis and synthesis, the formal-legal and comparative-legal methods. The empirical basis of the study was an analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation related to the issue of legal regulation of judicial activity, as well as an analysis of the data of the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation.
Three development strategies of the Kaliningrad region (1991—2018)
... International development corridor strategy. The article describes specific characteristics of each strategy. It is based on the analysis of academic publications, data from the Russian Federal State Statistics Service and the Federal Customs Service of Russia. Common economic and statistical methods are used to process the data. The article identifies the factors contributing to the strategies development and provides qualitative and quantitative assessment of their implementation. The article also demonstrates the potential of the Kaliningrad ...
Political and digital technologies for forming macro-identity in the post-Soviet space (on the example of the Baltic states)
... identity, and the civilizational paradigm approach. The methodological framework of the study is based on a constructionist approach to the phenomenon of identity. The analysis of policies for transforming historical memory in the Baltics draws on data from a series of focus groups conducted in the Pskov Region at the Center for Assistance to Resettlement “Compatriot.” A qualitative content analysis of leading media in the Baltic countries provided the empirical material necessary to test the hypothesis that macro-identity is shaped through the promotion of media symbols and meaning-laden narratives. The study identifies key new factors ...
Development of personnel at the Kaliningrad Rail-Car Manufacturing Plant in 1946—1951: quantitative and qualitative dynamics
... objective of the study is to identify key problems and the dynamics of workforce formation amid postwar devastation, a shortage of qualified personnel, and the challenges of reconstructing a new Soviet region. The methodology, based on a comprehensive analysis of the enterprise’s archival materials (including statistical reports and personnel orders) as well as publications in the local periodical press, allowed for a comparative analysis of the data and the identification of discrepancies between them. The main findings indicate that, despite the rapid growth in staff numbers and production volumes, the plant constantly faced a severe shortage of skilled workers, high staff turnover, and low ...
Interim decisions in criminal proceedings of the court of first instance
... requirements that contribute to its effective and high-quality functioning. Within the framework of the research, axiological, synergistic, and dialectical methods were applied, as well as provisions of the theory of social action. Methods of synthesis and analysis, along with formal-legal and comparative-legal methods, were employed. The immediate empirical basis of the study consisted of the results of an analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation, data from the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, and law enforcement practice. The findings of the study make it possible to enrich the theory of criminal procedure with a new definition, to clarify the essence of ...
Linguocognitive Bases for the Integration of the Poetic Text into Cinematic Discourse
... films, “Stalker” by Andrei Tarkovsky and “Ugly Swans” by Konstantin Lopushansky, are selected as primary sources for analysis due to their continuity and innovative qualities. The research employs a comprehensive methodology, including parameterization ... ... creativity, corpus annotation, and conceptual analysis of verbal and non-verbal elements that contribute to the films’ poetics. Data processing techniques are then applied to interpret the findings. The study uncovers both similarities and differences in ...
Measuring social well-being in the rural areas of the Kaliningrad region
This article evaluates the social wellbeing of rural municipalities of the Kaliningrad region. The degree of social wellbeing is assessed on the basis of an analysis of statistical data and expert evaluations. Rural districts were identified in the Kaliningrad region on the basis of the following criteria: the share of population residing in the rural areas (threshold value of 50 %); the share of non-residential areas (threshold ...
The cultural code of Saint Petersburg: the city in the perception of its residents
... cultural memory. However, studies that examine the city’s cultural code through the analysis of residents’ perceptions—those who serve as its carriers and transmitters—and... ... based on Lynch’s mental mapping methodology. This method was adapted to use verbal data collection techniques, with an emphasis on identifying the value foundations underlying... ... residence. The empirical cross-section of residents’ opinions was obtained through qualitative research methods, which made it possible to reveal their deep-seated mental...
Ethnography in Translation Studies: an object and a research methodology
... Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Baraldi, C. and Gavioli, L., 2007. Dialogue interpreting as intercultural mediation: an analysis in healthcare multicultural settings. In: M. Grein and E. Weigand, eds.
Dialogue and Culture
. Amsterdam; Philadelphia: ... ... Translation Studies I: Textual and Cognitive Aspects.
Manchester: St Jerome, pp. 15—28.
Mellinger, C. D. and Hanson, T. A., 2017.
Qualitative Research Methods in Translation and Interpreting Studies.
London; New York: Routledge.
Crisafulli, E., 2002. The ...
Diachronic changes in the system of adversary conjunctions of the French language
The article analysies complex and ambiguous historical processes in the system of adversative сoordinators ... ... development of the French language (IX—XVI centuries). After having analyzed the data of the Old and Middle French subcorpuses of the French National Corpus Frantext... ... instruments and the transformation method, the author established quantitative and qualitative changes in the system of adversative сoordinators in the indicated periods...
Sustainable development of the city territorial capital: adaptive policy through the geography of knowledge
... diversity in size, development level, knowledge specialization makes it important to manage the diversification of knowledge. In this study, a science-related approach was used to assess the knowledge generation based on the publication activity analysis of 2013—2017 according to the international abstract database of Scopus scientific citation. The study includes 440 cities with at least 1 publication. Based on the results of the study, Russian cities fall into three types and individual ...
On the study of yeasts consortia ethanol producing abilities
... consortia capable of cocultivation, and to analyze their ability to produce ethanol. According to the aim of the study, the analysis was carried out to determine the biocompatibility of some ethanologenic microorganisms from the All-Russian collection ... ... 286—293.
15. Nurcholis M., Lertwattanasakul N., Rodrussamee N., Kosaka T., Murata M., Yamada M. Integration of comprehensive data and biotechnological tools for industrial applications of Kluyveromyces marxianus //Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology....
On the discovery of rare and extinct plant species in the Kaliningrad region
... The article contains a schematic map of new discoveries of rare and extinct species in the Kaliningrad region. A geobotanical analysis of the mentioned biotopes is conducted. The authors present preliminary qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the cenopopulations of these species.
1. Красная книга Калининградской области / под ред. В. П. Дедкова, Г. В. Гришанова. Калининград, 2010.
2. Red Data Book of East Fennoscandia. Helsinki, 1998.
3. Abromeit J., Neuhoff W., Steffen H. et al. Flora von Ost- und Westpreussen....