Professional universality of linguists: providing a rationale of the concept
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The methodological competence of a university teacher
This article attempts to resolve the contradictions between the challenges of a higher education institution modernisation and the level of methodological competence. The author analyses methodological problems and the peculiarities of higher education methodology defining the notion of «methodological competence» and determining its hierarchy, structure, and assessment criteria.
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Квалификационные характеристики специалистов с высшим образованием. М.: НИИВШ...
Strategy selection for educational institution development in modern conditions
This article considers the priorities, principles, objectives and targets in the structure of the activity of an educational institution. The author focuses on the marketing strategy for the functioning and development of educational institutions.
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Балыхин Г.
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Управление развитием образования: организационно-экономический аспект. М.: Экономика, 2003.
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Стратегическое управление. М.: Изд-во МГУ, 1995.
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Individual work at higher education institutions: Theoretical representation
The article focuses on the individual work of students as an important component of higher education. The author defines the essence and scope of individual work in the framework of modern concepts of education.
1.
Бондарчук Т.
В., Ишматова А.
Р.
Гуманистическая направленность воспитания студентов факультета физической культуры ...
The glottodidactic drama: Playing the life
This article reveals the potential of drama as a methodological technique in teaching Polish as a foreign language. The author describes and classifies drama-exercises used in the modern methodology of teaching Polish..
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A
. Co to jest drama
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Драматизация
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технология
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...
The motif of money in modern Russian literature
This article considers the motif of money in contemporary Russian prose and drama in the framework of its characteristic, axiological, and ontological meaning. The problem is examined through the examples of the works by V. Rasputin, V. Pelevin, and R. Senchin.
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Жданова В
. Деньги и алчность в классической литературе // Литературная учеба. 2008. №
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Романова Г.
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. Мотив денег в русской литературе. М., 2006.
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Ружицкий И.
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. «Деньги» Достоевского...
Modern trends in preschool education
This article analyses the basic educational programmes used in the educational process at preschool education institutions both in Russia and abroad. The author emphasises the exceptional importance of physical education of children and its further improvement.
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Организационно-педагогическая технология формирования физической активности школьников // Физическая культура:...
The problems of colloquial and dialect speech translation of short stories by Günter Grass
The author studies translation of lexical and phonetic colloquial and dialect specific speech features in the works of modern German writer Günter Grass. The author analyses the methods of fiction literature translation, which have been used for translation from Danzig dialect into Russian.
1.
Девкин В.
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Особенности немецкой разговорной ...
Basic notes of the conception of the German-Russian dictionary of neologisms
.... E. Wiegand. Germanistische Linguistik 166. Hildesheim, N. Y., 2002. S. 111—175.
13.
Wiegand H. E.
Äquivalenzrepräsentation und Wörterbuchfunktionen in zweisprachigen Printwörterbüchern. Mit einem Seitenblick auf die so genannte «moderne lexikographische Funktionslehre» // Germanistische Linguistik 179. Kontrastive Lexikologie und zweisprachige Lexikographie. Hildesheim, 2005. S. 1—38.
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Worbs E., Markowski A., Meger A.
Polnisch-deutsches Wörterbuch der Neologismen....
Socio-cultural implications of professional universality of linguists
This paper examines socio-cultural implications of individual professional universality of the linguist. This study is to confirm that the formation of professional universality of an individual is an indispensable part of the modern system of higher education
1.
Девятко И.
Ф.
Модернизация, глобализация и иституциональный изоморфизм: к социологической теории глобального общества....
Linguistic-cultural competence as the indicator of quality of development of the teacher in the higher school
The modern situation in education demands the integration of various types of knowledge. Linguistics and Culture studies are a synthesis serving as a “bridge” for the dialogue of cultures. The linguocultural competence is an integral attribute of the ...
Generative linguistics by N. Chomsky in the world language study
The article focuses upon the impact of Noam Chomsky’s ideas of generative linguistics on Grammar, Phonology, Semantics, Psycholinguistics, Cognitive Science, Computational Linguistics as well as the role of his theory in the modern paradigm of language knowledge.
1.
Кубрякова Е.
С.
Эволюция лингвистических идей во второй половине ХХ
века // Язык и наука в конце ХХ века. М., 1995. С....
The problems of modernising research staff training: the German experience against the background of European reforms
This article analyses, through the example of German universities, the features of reforms in the PhD education management system, which have been carried out over the last decade in European countries.
1.
Boer H. de, Leisyte L., Enders J
. The
Netherlands — steering from a distance // Reforming university governance. Changing conditions for research in four European countries / B. Kehm, U. Lanzendorf (eds.).
Bonn, 2006.
P. 29—96.
2.
DFG
. Die zukuenftige Foerderung des wissenschaftlichen...
Media fakes in the election campaign in France in 2022
In modern realities, the greatest attention is paid to fake political news in media, the purpose of which is to manipulate public opinion and eliminate a political competitor. At the moment, France is holding quite tense presidential elections, which were ...
The concept of “memory wars” in contemporary studies of collective memory
... perceptions of the past. The author shows that in the late 1990s and early 2000s the concept was not yet associated exclusively with the political sphere, within which different social groups were producing historical narratives, but in the 2000s and 2010s modern understanding of the phrase “memory wars” was already established and since then it has become common in contemporary studies of collective memory to reveal its conflicting nature. It is noted that in the studies of clashes of historical narratives ...
On the role of the results of operational search activities in contemporary criminal proceedings
The article is devoted to the analysis of the place and role of operational-investigative activities results (hereinafter — ORD) in modern criminal procedural law. The views established in science regarding the use of materials obtained in the course of conducting operational-search activities (hereinafter referred to as ORM), as well as existing law enforcement realities, correlate ...
Cultural heritage protection in Russia and Germany: challenges and solutions
... restrictive in terms of protection of cultural heritage, while the legal provisions and their practical application have stimulated the development of public-private partnerships (PPP) in Germany, which in turn has helped to preserve and put into modern use a significant number of cultural heritage objects. This experience can also be applied to Russia.
Geopolitical security of contemporary Russia: essence, structure, fundamentals of monitoring
The article examines the essence of the geopolitical security phenomenon, studies the specifics of the geopolitical security of modern Russia. The main threats and vulnerabilities affecting the current state of Russia’s geopolitical security are highlighted. The author determines necessity, content and structure of the process of monitoring the geopolitical security of our country....
Internet in political communication of contemporary Poland: challenges and prospects for development
The article reveals the problems of political communication in modern Poland, the role of the Internet in the dialogue between the authorities and society. Particular attention is paid to the impact of social networks on the quality of political communication. The characteristic features of the position of ordinary ...
Kanishchev V. V., Baranova E. V., Zhukov D. S.
The article presents the results of the quantification analysis of urban riots (pogroms) of 1917—1918. The objects of the study are cities of the Russian Empire (Republic) located on the territory of modern Russia. The initial data was obtained through the content analysis of published and archival sources. The authors examined more than 600 events. The results of the study are the main quantitative parameters of the rebel movement: action forms, ...
The later works of Boris Porshnev in foreign historiography
....
16. Cinnella E. B. F. Poršnev, Francija, anglijskaja revoljucija i evropejskaja politika v seredine XVII v. Moskva, Nauka, 1970 // Rivista storica italiana. 1972. № 2. P. 514—524.
17. Dukes P. The Thirty Years’ War, the Smolensk War and the Modernization of International Relations in Europe // Modernizing Muscovy. Reform and social change in seventeenth-century Russia. L. ; N. Y., 2004. P. 203—222.
18. Ekholm L. Kontributioner och krediter. Svensk krigsfinansiring 1630—1631 // Landberg ...
On the situation of crimes related to drug trafficking in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Crimes related to drug trafficking present a serious problem to modern society. Since 1986, comprehensive reforms have been carried out in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV) in all spheres of life, including politics, economy, culture, etc., to create and develop market economy and the rule of law in the country....
Origins and historical background of German federalism
The number of federal states in the modern world is extremely small. The Federal Republic of Germany is the largest and most famous federation in Europe. However, German democracy and German federalism are often perceived as externally imposed political values as a result of the country's ...
Social standards of motherhood and childhood in the world and Russia
The aim of the study is to study the system of social standards of modern society and to assess the system of social norms and norms in the Russian Federation at the moment. The methods of analysis of the system of support of motherhood and childhood in Russia were used, as well as the method of comparative characteristic ...
Potential of Russian-Indian scientific cooperation (the case of western border regions of Russia)
Relations between Russia and India in the academic and research space have been developing long. In modern history, the two countries act as strategic partners that aim at common development of priority areas of knowledge with high potential for the commercialization of results and the generation of innovations. The article assesses the potential ...
Social capital: a threat of negative application
... conceptual provision that social capital can be composed of not only positive but also negative elements. Most researchers, including economists, sociologists, and psychologists stress the importance of the formation and development of human capital in modern society. However, they focus on the positive content and application. Without rejecting this approach, the author proposes to proceed from the assumption that the inclination and abilities, education, will, value preferences of the individual,...
Innovative development of rural settlements of the Leningrad region
The geography of modern innovation processes increasingly covers not only megalopolises and large industrial cities, but also rural areas. The issue of innovative development of the countryside has acquired particular prominence in the context of securing human capital ...
The dynamics of the world market of gold and the current geopolitical processes. Part 2. The analysis of behaviour patterns of the main gold market participants
... intentions of some world leaders to break the existing military and strategic balance of forces in an attempt to introduce a new world order. The author determines the conditions, which allow participants of the world gold market to become subjects of modern geopolitics.
1. Буневич К. Г., Миняева М. В. О некоторых противоречиях глобального рынка золота: теоретический аспект // Вестник Московский университет ...
Economic activity of the leading religious organizations in Estonia
... Estonia is one of the few countries in the Baltic region where religion has not been a public institution until nowadays, therefore it hasn’t provided access to the financial records of its religious organizations.
At the same time, the population of modern Estonia (more than other countries in Northern Europe) is influenced by the processes of secularization. The aim of the study is to confirm this hypothesis using data from economic and mathematical-statistical tools. Analysis of the financial activities ...
Parliament and law-making: modern understanding of the role of parliamentary procedures and laws in transforming society
The author analyzes the place and role of parliament in today's transforming society and investigates the causes of the crisis of parliamentarism, the confrontation between parliament and government in some countries and in others - the widespread "legitimization" of government policy in the sphere of legal norms. The author has identified the reasons for a decrease in trust to parliaments, which no longer play a decisive role in the division of power, being forced aside by the executive...
The prejudicial significance of decisions in Russian judicial proceedings
... the courts made in civil, arbitration or administrative proceedings.
This study focuses on the existing points of view in the academic papers, as well as in the law enforcement practice on application of the intersectoral nature of prejudice in the modern Russian criminal process and its limits. Comparative, analytical and historical research methods were used in the research. The author formulated the approach to solving the issue of the possibility and necessity of taking into account court decisions ...
The development of dairy farming: forecasts and trends
... method of trend modeling has been supplemented by the method of expert assessment. The empirical basis of the forecast calculations was the assessment of trends in the development of agricultural producers during 2004—2017.
1. Poluskina T. M. Modern Russia agrarian polity in the context of globalization // World of Scientific Discoveries. 2013. Ser. B, 1. Р. 105—119.
2. Ворожейкина Т. Угрозы продовольственной безопасности: будет ли в ...
Institutional and investment projects in the context of railway transport reform (reflections on the book)
The book review analyses the institutional project research methodology. The proposed methodology is based on the use of systemic analysis and decision-making theory. A modern approach to the study of an institutional project and an investment project as complex systems under uncertainty conditions has been used. Their comprehensive assessment is considered in many aspects: political, economic, social, military-strategic ...
Behavioral geoeconomics: a problem statement
In this article, I formulate the problem of a search for a new approach to the state in the modern economic system. The aim of this research is a critical analysis of the current scientific picture of the state and a search for a new way to describe interactions among states, organisations, and households. The methodology I employ relies on ...
The Institutional Architecture of Territorial Innovative Systems: Towards a Spatially Targeted Regional Policy
... system lies in the specific features of spatial networking of economic entities that form clusters of excellence and ensure the competitiveness of the entire system. Identifying the key elements of territorial capital is a global challenge faced by modern regional policy. I analyse the background for, and limits to, the development of a spatially targeted regional development policy. Lithuania’s so-called valleys – integrated centres for research and business — are a possible way to embrace ...
From the History of the Kokand branch of the Volga-Kama Commercial Bank
..., and to study its staff. The Volga-Kama Bank had a strong branch network in Central Asia. The bank strived to take control over cotton and fruit exports. However, it failed and did not become a monopolist on the Turkestani market. For banks, the ‘modernization’ of the Central Asian economy meant financing the production of export crops and acting as an intermediary between the metropolis and the periphery. At first glance, the ‘colonial’ periphery seemed an attractive destination for investment ...
Тhe legal state over time: the nature and the main approaches to the definition
The article focuses on different approaches to the definition of the legal state nature that has existed over time. The research is aimed at identifying the modern frames of the legal state that functions as a necessary counterbalance to the state monopoly on power and governance. The cope of research methodology is very wide, including the dialectic method of cognition, the methods of analysis and synthesis,...
An “ideal city”, its statics and dynamics
The article develops an ‘ideal city’ theme and focuses on the relationships of its statics and dynamics in a mobile local-global context. The author offers the definitions of these two notions under historical and modern conditions, and determines the specificity of the ‘ideal city’ as a complex socio-biotechnical system both dependent on the scale of it (local, national, global) and its position within the dynamic global whole. Then, the ideal city notion ...
On the governance of enterprenueral activity
... this scientific research is to clarify two basic concepts of the theory of competition — ‘entrepreneur’ and ‘entrepreneurial activity’. To do this, the article makes a detailed comparative analysis of how these concepts are defined in the modern domestic theory of entrepreneurship, and on the basis of this, a conclusion is drawn about what drawbacks these definitions possess. In the future, eliminating these shortcomings, their clarification is made. On the basis of the refined notions ...
The concept of secularism: legal and philosophical aspects
The present study is devoted to the interpretation of secularity of the state and the widespread atheist politics in modern society. The author analyses the genesis of the concept, its evolution, and the main features of a secular state. The interdisciplinary approach is used for a deeper understanding of the problem. The author concludes that there is a need to distinguish ...
Rent and anti-rent in partly competitive political markets
... author critically re-considers the neo-institutional approach to the essence of political rent. The notion of political anti-rent is introduced and substantiated. The author considers forms and significance of political rent in the political space of modern party systems. The article provides a quantitative evaluation of rents and anti-rents in political markets of some states.
1. Беккер Г. С. Человеческое поведение: экономический подход. Избранные ...
The concept of paradigm in the theories of R. Merton and T. Kuhn: A comparative analysis
... 257—260.
2. Merton R. K. Paradigms: The Codification of Sociological Theory // On social structure and science. Chiсago, 1946. P. 57—62.
3. Кун Т. Структура научных революций. М., 2009.
4. Firth R. An Appraisal of Modern Social Anthropology // Annual Review of Anthropology. Vol. 4. Palo Alto, 1975. P. 1—25.
5. Кожанов А. А. Рецепция идей Роберта Мертона в развитии социологии науки // Выступление ...
The methodological and mathematical implementation of the integrated controlling theory
This article is devoted to the innovative concept of managing modern industrial enterprises as economic systems, namely, integrated controlling. The author presents a methodological framework for the implementation of the integrated controlling theory. Possible uses of the mathematical apparatus in studying integrated ...
Some methodological problems of military and historical anthropology
This article considers the contentious issues of modern military anthropology, including research methodology. The author focuses on the use of anthropology as a method of historical research since the early 19th century until today. The problem of correlation between the subjective and objective in ...
The Christian right movement in the USA in the 1990s
... Contemporary Politics // Public Opinion Quarterly. 1999. Vol. 63, № 4.
3. Brooks C., Manza J. A Great Divide? Religion and Political Change in U. S. National Elections, 1972—2000 // The Sociological Quarterly. 2004. Vol. 45, № 3.
4. Bruce S. Modernity and Fundamentalism: the New Christian Right in America //British Journal of Sociology. 1990. Vol. 44, № 4.
5. Encyclopedia of American Religion and Politics / ed. by P. A. Djupe, L. R. Olson.N. Y., 2003.
6. God at the Grass Roots: The ...
Residential construction and urban development policy in Kaliningrad (mid-1950s/mid-1960s)
This article analyses various aspects of public policy in the field of urban design in the 1950s/1960s. The achievements and difficulties in solving the housing problem in Kaliningrad are identified. The process of modernization of regional construction industry is analysed. The article identifies the general and specific features of construction and development of residential areas under Khrushchev and examines the influence of new social and economic policy and ...
Legal consciousness in the context of culture
... types of cultures – humanocentric and sociocentric ones. The idea of power underlies legal consciousness in sociocentric cultures, and the idea of freedom that of person-oriented cultures. The deformations of legal consciousness characteristic of modern Russia are explained by an incomplete transition from socio- to himanocentrism.
1. Байниязов Р. С. Основные функции правосознания. URL: legalconcept.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/3-Байниязов.pdf ...
The role of customer loyalty programmes in the modern market
This article examines the main trends in the development of customer loyalty programmes and describes companies’ approaches to creating and implementing them. The authors identify the challenges facing companies that modify customer loyalty programmes in accordance with the features of the Russian institutional environment.
1. Гордон Я. Х. Маркетинг партнерских отношений. СПб., 2001.
2. Плотникова Е. А., Куликова З. В. Программа лояльности — дань моде или эффективный маркетинговый инструмент //...
The improvement of law enforcement activities in the field of environmental security in Russia
The article stresses that, in the modern world, economic activities have a significant negative effect on environmental security. The human impact on the environment is a result of gross violations of environmental laws. The law enforcement measures introduced in the field of environmental ...