Differential Geometry of Manifolds

2024 №55(2)

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On the dimension of Lie algebras of infinitesimal affine transformations of direct products of more than two spaces of affine connection of the first type

Abstract

The theory of motions in generalized spaces is one of the directions in modern differential geometry. Such scientists as E. Cartan, P. K. Rashev­sky, P. A. Shirokov, I. P. Egorov, A.Ya. Sultanov and other scientists were engaged in the study of movements in various spaces of affine connec­tions. The question of movements in direct products of two spaces of af­fine connection was considered in M. V. Morgun’s work.

In the case of a direct product of more than two spaces of affine con­nection, the question of the dimension of Lie algebras of infinitesimal affine transformations of a given space remained open.

In this article, an estimate of the upper bound of the dimension of the Lie algebra of infinitesimal affine transformations of affine connection spaces, representing a direct reproduction of at least three non-projective Euclidean spaces of a certain type, is obtained.

To solve this problem, a system of linear homogeneous equations is obtained, which is satisfied by the components of an arbitrary infinitesi­mal affine transformation. This system is found using the properties of the Lie derivative applied to the tensor field of curvature of the spaces under consideration. The evaluation of the rank of this system allows us to ob­tain an estimate from below of the rank of the matrix of the system under consideration.

Reference

1.  Egorov, I. P.: Motions in spaces with affine connections. Penza State Ped. Institute Scientific Notes. Kazan (1965).

2.  Kobayashi, Sh., Nomizu, K.: Fundamentals of differential geome­try. Moscow (1981).

3.  Morgun, M.: Infinitesimal affine transformations of the direct pro­duct of affine connectivity spaces: PhD Thesis. Kazan (2009).

4.  Morgun, M. V.: Affine transformations of the direct product of non-projective Euclidean spaces of affine connectivity. Izvestia Vuzov. Math., 4, 72—77 (2009).

5.  Sultanov, A. Ya., Glevova, M. V., Bolotnikova, O. V.: Lie algebras of differentiations of linear algebras over a field. DGMF. 52, 123—136 (2021).