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Results: 48

• Migration of researchers in the Baltic region: a forecast and factors

  The importance of this research relates to the need for increasing the human capital of Russian science and for assisting the spatial development of the country, particularly, its border areas. This study tests several hypotheses. The first one holds that the outflow of researchers will reduce over the next few years. Others concern factors affecting the number of researchers in the Russian Federation in general ...

• Comparative analysis of students’ collective consciousness in the Russia-EU and Russia-China border regions: mathematical modelling

  Given the unique diversity of Russian regions, regional studies are becoming particularly important for ensuring the stability and development of Russia. There is an extensive body of literature on the economic and social characteristics of Russian regions, their types and ranking whereas the study of collective consciousness ...

• International legal protection of marine environment from vessel-source pollution

  ... environment from vessel-source pollution. The universal and regional levels of legal regulation of preventing marine environment pollution are identified. Special attention is paid to the status of the Baltic Sea as a “special area” and as a “particularly sensitive sea area”. 1. Meeresumweltschutz für Nord- und Ostsee: Sondergutachten, Februar 2004 /SRU, Der Rat von Sachverständigen für Umweltfragen. Baden-Baden, 2004. 2. Maritime Group (HELCOM MARITIME). URL: http://www.helcom.fi/groups/maritime/en_GB/main/_text/ ...

• Operational thinking in the structure of the diagnostic thinking of a modern teacher-psychologist

  Diagnostic thinking is a vital professional component of many occupations, in particular, of a teacher-psychologist. The purpose of the study was to identify the place and role of various mental operations in the structure of diagnostic search carried out by a teacher-psychologist. The article explores cognitive operations used ...

• The changing role of border regions in the regional policies of the EU and Russia

  ... strongly by national security concerns than by economic growth considerations. Cross-border cooperation is no longer part of the regional policy. Border regions, however, have received an increasing proportion of federal investments in recent years, particularly, amid the reunification with the Crimea. The study calls for better coordination between different areas of the federal socio-economic policy on border regions and closer attention to border regions’ foreign economic ties, particularly,...

• Criminal penalties of material nature: Imposition and enforcement

  This article focuses on the imposition and enforcement of criminal penalties of material nature – fines and community services. Special attention is paid to a low effectiveness of fine enforcement, in particular, due to the inflexibility of the legislative norm. The author presents several suggestions, in particular, reducing the minimum level of progressive fines. It is stressed that imposition of community service penalties is complicated by the ...

• Aldington’s «All people are enemies»: an analysis of the motivic structure of the novel

  The article presents the analysis of motif-structure of the novel by Richard Aldington «All men are enemies» (in particular, its relationship with the system of characters of the book). Sets of motifs corresponding to specific stages in the development of the image of the main character were identified; a nuclear-peripheral motif model was built where the movement ...

• Kant's logic and Strawson's metaphysics

  This article defines the way of interaction between formal and transcendental logic through introducing ontological considerations based on P. Strawson's descriptive metaphysics. The notions of a particular, a sortal universal and a feature universal are introduced into the transcendental limitation on the inferences of formal logic. 1. Аристотель. Категории // Аристотель. Соч.: в 4 т. М., 1978. Т. 2. С. ...

• Clustering and branding in the Baltic tourist destination

  The development of international tourism in the world today has a special and very important role. It has often been noted that it influences the overall economic growth as well as social, cultural, educational well-being of each particular country. In this regard the new approaches in the tourism management become significant. Particular attention is paid to the promotion of cross-border tourism clusters that encourage mutual integration of the neighboring countries. Territory ...

• Scenarios of increasing the econo­mic efficiency of the Kaliningrad regional transport system

  ... considerable transport and logistics potential of the Kaliningrad region is hampered by several factors. This problem, to which we will refer to as a transport deadlock effect, translates into the limited contribution of transport to the regional economy. Particularly, it manifests itself at the level of regional gross value added, where the contribu­tion of transport is much smaller than one might expect given the significant role the industry plays in the economy of the region. In this study, we examine ...

• Kant’s logic and Strawson’s metaphysics

  This article defines the way of interaction between formal and transcendental logic through introducing ontological considerations based on P. Strawson's descriptive metaphysics. The notions of a particular, a sortal universal, and a feature universal are introduced into the transcendental limitation on the inferences of formal logic. 1. Аристотель. Категории // Аристотель. Соч.: в 4 т. М., 1978. Т. 2. С. ...

• Inertial oscillations induced by the propagation of the Vis-tula Lagoon waters in the coastal zone of the Southeastern Baltic Sea

  A mathematical model of the mechanism of anti-symmetric vortex at the confluence of fresh water to sea water, observed, in particular, the output of the Baltic Canal connecting Visla Lagoon to the Baltic Sea is constructed. It is shown in particular that the main reason the vortex formation in this case is the Coriolis force. Also analytically calculate the exact dependence ...

• Cultural codes in the toponymy of the Roslaval district of the Smolensk region

  In the framework of cultural linguistics, this article explores the informa­tional field of proper names, specifically, toponyms. The study focuses on oeconyms, in particular, the official names of villages in one of the Smolensk region’s most important districts – Roslavl. A total of 314 names were ana­lysed to describe relevant cultural codes, which are based on various frag­ments of reality. The purpose ...

• Possible manifestations of the quantum Haw­king radiation effect in nonlinear optics

  The analogy between solitons and black holes is considered for self-indu­ced transparency. In nonlinear optics Hawking radiation can exist. This effect in particular leads to decreasing of soliton energy with time. Astashenok A. V., Teplyakov A. S. nonlinear optics, black holes, solitons, Hawking temperature, sine-Gordon equation, self-induced transparency 103-114

• Important Staging Sites of Geese and Swans in the Cross-Border Wetland Complex of the Neman Delta

  ... Bewick’s Swans (Cygnus bewickii) in the Neman River delta shared by Russia and Lithuania.The authors indicate the decrease in the population of Bean Geese alongside with the increase in the population of Greylag Geese, Whooper Swans, Bewick’s Swans and particularly Greater White-fronted Geese. This phenomenon is brought about by the global climate change, changes of the migratory flyways of certain species (particularly Greater White-fronted Goose) and by human impact. In order to preserve the wetland ...

• On the implementation of the CPM system in a modern enterprise

  ... were identified through a systematic analysis. The analysis of the requirements for the CRM system im­plemented in the retail enterprise is performed. According to these require­ments, it is possible to select the system that is most suitable for a particular store. Kovaleva A. S., Tkachenko S. N., Burmistrov V. I., Maklakhova I. S., Omelyan O. M. CRM system, retail store, informatization, digital trading 5-10

• Innovative development of rural settlements of the Leningrad region

  The geography of modern innovation processes increasingly covers not only megalopolises and large industrial cities, but also rural areas. The issue of innovative development of the countryside has acquired particular prominence in the context of securing human capital and preventing the marginalization of rural settlements, though creating a favorable environment for life and business in particular. At the initial stage, the innovation of rural areas is ...

• Problems of legislative regulation of investigation activity on the Internet in countering extremism

  In the current article, the author explores the legal basis for investigation activities on Internet, paying particular attention to the provisions set forth in the Federal Laws “On Communications,” “On Information, Information Technologies and the Information Security”, “On the Investigative Search ac­tivities” in the context of countering extremism....

• The problem of complex meaning nonlinear equation in quotiend derivatives

  Several ways of finding of the exact solutions inherent in the equations with soliton like solutions were applied to the given equation. In particular the presence of property of Penleve in the equation was conducted, solutions in the form of numbers of Lorana, exact solutions in the form of running waves and solutions received by the method of Hiroty were found. 1. Абловиц М., Сигур ...

• The unity of public and family morals in the comedies of Yekaterina II

  This article considers the enlightenment strategy of Yekaterina the Second aimed at introducing the nobility to basic values, in particular, family consolidation and devotion to the interests of the state. A literature means of implementing this strategy was the comedies of Yekaterina II, which combined the satirical depiction of court morals and a mockery of human weaknesses. ...

• The representation of the concept “family” in English conceptual sphere: a case of children poems

  The article focuses on the representation of the concept «family» in English poetry for children. Particular attention is paid to the national and cultural component of the concept under study. 1.  Виноградов Г.   С. Страна детей. СПб., 1998. 2.  Краткий словарь когнитивных терминов ...

• In memory of L. M. Skrelina dedicated. G. Guillaume theory of linguistics and its impact on the scientific paradigm of language knowledge of the XXI century

  ... Предисловие // Гийом Г. Принципы теоретической лингвис­тики. М., 1992. Ieronova I. Y. psychosystematics, psychomechanics, psychosemiology, vector method, mental operations, antinomies: man/world, universal/unique, particularization/generalization, topogenesis/chronogenesis, glottogenesis/pracseogenesis 88-94 10.5922/2223-2095-2010-2-16

• The theme of Old Believers in the works of Alexander Kuprin: discus­sion and study prospects

  ... significant influence of L. Tolstoy and A. Chekhov on the formation of the author's idea of old-timers. The thesis of the crucial importance of stereotypes ingrained in the people for the perception of Russian Old Believers by Kuprin is substantiated. Particularly emphasized is the inextricability of the author’s ideas about a “split” with such significant factors in the social life of Russia at the beginning of the 20th century. like entrepreneurship and revolution. Bytko S. Old Believers,...

• On the problem of cultural reference of proverbs (the Russian proverbs with images of clothing)

  ... within different fields of human spiritual life, for instance, in proverbs. Proverbs featuring clothing items are a major source for understanding tastes, preferences, lifestyles, customs, and worldview of a nation. Images of garments in proverbs are a particular form of expressing the key ideas of a culture. Moreover, such images serve as condensers of the established etiquette, ethical, social, and other judgements. A cultural and linguistic analysis reveals cultural and linguistic limitations on ...

• Investigative situation and organisation of particular investigation

  This article examines the connection between establishing the investigation objective and investigative situations at the initial stage of investigation. The author describes the role of investigative situation in establishing the objective of investigation. 1. Волчецкая Т. С. Криминалистическая ситуалогия. М., 1997. 2. Белкин Р. С. Криминалистика: проблемы, тенденции, перспективы. От теории к практике. М., 1988. С. 91—92. 3. Дулов А. В. Тактические операции при расследовании преступлений. Минск...

• Methodological Approaches to Regional Studies: Formation of Strategic Objectives

  This article considers methodological approaches to regional studies, in particular, functional, system, organisational, and strategic ones. The author determines the properties and concepts of a region as an agent of the development and formation of strategic objectives. 1. Изард У. Методы регионального ...

• Poetry sets the pace of life

  This article is the author’s lyrical reflection on the literary life in modern Lithuania. One of its particular aspects is poetical festivals of different levels. In this context, the author considered the 50th festival “The spring of poetry” dedicated to the 300th anniversary of the birth of Kristijonas Donelaitis. The festival made it possible ...

• Psychology of dreams about the future

  This article focuses on the particularities of prophetic dreams, namely, the a priori awareness of the prophetic nature of the dream and its semantics, possible individuality of image semantics, deformation of the temporal sequence of the dream and related event, rootedness in the ...

• Generating function and its application for generalization of Legendre polynomials

  In the present paper the generalization of Legendre polynomials with the help of generating function is studied. The explicit form of considered functions is found. Some special cases are considered. Particular attention is paid to the case when the parameters defining the studied functions are different, symmetric about zero real numbers. Some properties of constructed functions are obtained. Based on the results of numerical experiment a hypothesis ...

• Tourist excursions and the formation of historical memory of Kaliningraders in 1964—1975

  ... the historical memory of Kaliningraders in 1964—1975. The article describes certain pages of local history, which were included in thematic excursions for residents and guests of the region. In their excursions, tourist guides of that period paid a particular attention to the victorious military operations of the Red Army in East Prussia in 1945. During their tourist trips to Russian cities and the Baltic republics, Kaliningraders learned the history of the revolutionary movement there, the history ...

• The alphabet of happenstance. On M. L. Gasparov’s Notes and excerpts. Pt. 1.

  This article examines the new genre created by L. M. Gasparov — the ‘interdiscursive novel’. The author analyses characteristics of the genre, in particular, its termhood, research features, flexible interaction with methodology, and journalistic style. These characteristics of ‘the interdiscursive novel’ reflect general trends observed in contemporary literary thought. 1. Автономова ...

• On mechanical resonances and anti-resonances

  ... mechanical harmonic action are considered. Four modes are described — resonances and antiresonances of forces and velocities. The use of the symbolic (complex) method has signifi­cantly simplified the study of resonance and near-resonance phenomena, in particular, it has made it possible to deeply unify and formalize the considera­tion of various mechanical systems. The cumbersome and time-consuming op­erations associated with the preparation and solution of differential equations have been replaced ...

• Geographical factors as a principle of strategic planning of municipal entities

  This articles deals with the generally accepted principles that should be used by the developers of strategic documents as guidelines. The author pays particular attention to the geographical factors explaining their importance for the municipal entities of the Kaliningrad region and comes to the conclusion that strategic planning of the development of municipal entities should be based on the geographical ...

• Translation of non-equivalent words during the localization of computer games

  The article deals with linguistic aspects of localizaton, in particular, with cultural adaptation of non-equivalent lexis in the translation of computer games from Russian into English. The research is focused on the types of nonequivalent lexical units typical of game discourse and their translation into the Russian ...

• Coastal agglomerations and the transformation of national innovation spaces

  In this article, I discuss the role of coastal agglomerations in the territorial heterogeneity of the world economy and the global innovation space. I pay particular attention to how prox­imity to the sea and ocean coasts influences the dynamics of innovation processes. I analyse coastalisation (the movement of economic activity and population to coastal zones) by con­sidering the effects and inland diffusion ...

• The theoretical framework of the process of social and pedagogical support for children at a teen club

  This article analyses the theoretical framework for supporting activities at cultural and leisure establishments, particularly, teen clubs. The authors present a model of socio-pedagogical support for children at teen clubs and describe its goals and objectives, principles, stages, and ways of practical implementation. The article emphasizes the need to create a ...

• A surprising tale of long-periodic spin oscillations in the synthetic antiferromagnets: some exact solutions

  ... construction of a mathematical theory capable of explaining those experimentally observable periodic magnetic oscillations in the synthetic antiferromagnet Pt/Co/Ir/Co/Pt that take place after a switch in the direction of an external magnetic field. In particular, we demonstrate that in order to understand the aforementioned phenomenon it is essential to first properly model the collisions between the magnetic domains of different spin orientations ( and ). The resulting model comprised of a system ...

• A management analysis of operating activities at a regional furniture enterprise

  This article stresses the importance of a management analysis of operating activities for decision-making at a furniture enterprise. In particular, the possibility of using tools of management accounting — marginal analysis and operational leverage – is considered. The author emphasises technical, organisational, and methodological problems of cost accounting at furniture factories ...

• Colour symbolism in the Russian and English languages

  The article focuses on the symbolism of colour terms in European languages. The authors explore and analyze similarities and differences in the use of particular colours as symbols in fixed colour collocations in Russian and English. This analysis helps to establish common microsystems of symbolic meanings in both languages. 1.  Алимпиева Р.   В. Семантическая структура ...

• Cooperation between a university and employers as a condi-tion for high-quality training of specialists in physical education and sports

  The problem of education quality is of particular importance in modern conditions; it must be assessed based not only on the mastery of educational programs, but also on the successful implementation of and demand for the professional knowledge obtained. The region’s geopolitical position ...

• Classification of systems machine learning

  The classification of machine learning methods is given depending on the technique of learning, the main algorithms of machine learning and the scope of application are considered. Particular attention is paid to reinforcement learning based on Markov decision processes. 1. Жерон О. Прикладное машинное обучение с помощью Scikit-Learn и Ten­sorFlow: концепции, инструменты ...

• Semantic invariants of prophetic dreams and signs

  ... se­mantic signs and images). From this point of view, the problem of synchronic­ity — acausal semantic coincidences, is considered. The article suggests that the domain of semantic invariants of dreams will be close to quantum reality, which is of particular interest to researchers today. 1. Бидерманн Г. Энциклопедия символов. М., 1996. 2. Керлот Х. Э. Словарь символов. М., 1994. 3. Менский М. Б. Сознание и квантовая ...

• An analysis of NTRU-cryptosystem and its security

  The structure of NTRU cryptosystem is described. Variants of attacks on NTRU cryptosystem, particularly an attack based on lattices are considered. 1.  The NTRU public key cryptosystem // A tutorial. The NTRU Cryptosystems, Inc. URL: http://securityinnovation. com/cryptolab/tutorials. shtml. 2.  Hoffstein J., Silverman J. Optimization ...

• The development of bioeconomy of the Baltic Region in the context of regional and global climate change

  Climate change is projected to have a profound effect on natural ecosystems, biodiversity, and societies both in the Baltic region and globally, particularly so through agriculture and food systems. The Baltic region has a vast potential for the development of bioeconomy due to the existing opportunities for biomass production and advances in microbiology leading to process- and product innovations ...

• Legal consequences of the bankruptcy of an individual entrepreneur

  This article addresses the legal consequences of adjudicating an individual entrepreneur bankrupt. The author considers particularities of repayment of liabilities as compared to legal entities and examines relevant changes in the legislation. Legal consequences are divided into short-term ones effective during the bankruptcy procedure and long-term ones. 1. Собрание ...

• The spiritual and moral collision in H. G. Wells’s short story “The Door in the Wall”

  The particularities of the key collision of H. G. Wells’s short story “The door in the wall” is considered in the spiritual axiological aspect. The issues of true and false values, the visible and invisible worlds and the border between them, and the ...

• On interdisciplinary connections in training specialists in theory of elasticity

  This article addresses the problem of training specialists in elasticity theory. The author suggests parallel studying of mathematics and mechanics, in particular, elasticity theory. The author considers the case of organizing training process for solving a two-dimensional problem of the theory through an inversed method. It is shown that the analysis of inversed problems of elasticity theory can contribute ...

• Author's modality in N. M. Karamzin's "Poor Lisa"

  ... story shows that the category of the author’s modality gets implemented with the language means of various levels, i. e. evaluative adjectives, explicit modal words and word combinations (certain word-combinations with modal verbs and predicatives), particular syntactic structures, etc. 1. Ваулина С. С., Кукса И. Ю. Модальность предложения — модальность текста: актуальные аспекты изучения // Acta Polono-Ruthenica....