Evaluating the efficiency of the research sector in Russian regions: a dynamic data envelopment analysis
The nonparametric method of dynamic data envelopment analysis (DDEA) has become increasingly popular for conducting comparative efficiency evaluations. In recent years,
dynamic data envelopment analysis (DDEA), a variant of this method, has gained significant attention....
The open method of coordination as a new form of governance: features, characteristics, prospects of application
This article is dedicated to the new form of governance — the open method of coordination — in the EU system of governance. This method is considered in the framework of the ‘new governance’ approach as opposed to the Community Method. The author justifies new modes of governance, offers their key characteristics ...
Internet diffusion and interregional digital divide in Russia: trends, factors, and the influence of the pandemic
...
Over the past few decades, there has been an active diffusion of information and communication technologies (ICT),<1> in particular, the Internet, into all spheres of human activity. The related changes in recent years in technologies, production methods, and in the interaction of economic agents are commonly called digitalization [1]. This is a technological revolution, though some authors also talk about a new industrial revolution [2]. The introduction of digital technologies and the spread ...
Reengineering the process of the development of educational and methodological documentation
The article considers the necessity for using the methodology of reengineering for development educational and methodological documentation. The terms «reengineering» and «business process» are defined, as well as the model of reengineering of business processes, its aims and objectives are described. The authors examine the premises of using reengineering in modern conditions. Likewise, the peculiarities of the usage of reengineering for modernization of educational processes are considered...
Numerical recovering an absorption coefficient by BC-method
A numerical algorithm for solving inverse dynamical problem recovering an absorption by the boundary control method is developed. The absorption coefficient is determined independently of a speed of sound, which can be an arbitrary smooth positive function. The results of numerical experiments are represented.
1. Lions J.-L. ContrôleOptimale de Systèmes ...
Territorial structure of inbound and domestic tourism in the Baltic States
... topic is being gradually recognised as a major research problem. Yet, the territorial structure of tourism in the Baltics is still not fully understood, remaining a peripheral interest of Russian and international recreational geographers.
Materials and methods
To develop a classification of regions of the Baltic States according to advances in tourism, we used a statistical method consisting in automatic data processing and collating, namely cluster analysis. The term was coined by the American psychologist ...
Estimation of Target Elevation Angles in Meter Radars
... angles, the directional patterns for the forward and reflected waves merge together and significantly distort the estimates of the target site angles. The possibility of solving the problem of estimating the angles of the target site by three methods is analyzed: the method of angular spectral analysis, the method based on the likelihood equations, the method of maximum likelihood with high resolution, developed at the IKBFU. On the basis of the likelihood functional, expressions are derived ...
New stage in the development of political science in Russia
... R. 2014, Measuring Transparency, Political Analysis, Vol. 22, no. 4, p. 413—434.
14. Mahoney, J., Thelen, K. 2015, Advances in Comparative-Historical Analysis, Cambridge University Press.
15. Shames, S. L., Wise, T. 2017, Gender, Diversity, and Methods in Political Science: A Theory of Selection and Survival Biases, PS: Political Science & Politics, Vol. 50, no. 3, p. 811—823.
16. Gaman-Golutvina, O. 2007, Political Elites in the Commonwealth of Independent States: Recruitment and Rotation ...
Numerical simulation of wave processes in elastic-acoustic problems using discontinuous Galerkin method on triangle unstructured meshes
Wave propagation through coupled elastic-acoustic media for marine seismology, comparison of reflected waves in fluid-filled and infinite thin crack model and underwater objects detection are simulated using discontinuous Galerkin method on triangle unstructured meshes.
1. Ландау Л. Д., Лифшиц Е. М. Теоретическая физика. М., 1987. Т. 7.
2. Käser M., Dumbser M. Highly. Accurate discontinuous Galerkin method for complex interfaces between ...
Identifying diffractors in complex acoustical media by the CSP-RTD method
The CSP (Sommon Scattering Point) method is used to identify diffrac-tors associated with cavernous fractured reservoirs of hydrocarbons. This method shows the highest efficiency in weakly inhomogeneous media. As to strongly inhomogeneous media, this method can be supplemented by the ...
An efficiency of multi-grid method with semi-coarse as smoothing iteration
For solving systems of linear equations with block tridiagonal matrices there is considered an efficiency of multi-grid method with semi-coarse as smoothing iteration. Numerical results are presented.
1.Mandel J., McCormick S., Ruge J. An algebraic theory for the multi-grid method including V-cycle // SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 1983. Vol. 20.
2. Hackbusch W. Multi-Grid Method ...
Quantative characteristics of the CSP method
The quantitative characteristics of the CSP method, which poses to estimate its effectiveness for fracture hydrocarbon reservoirs imaging using scattered seismic waves, are defined and investigated. The most important is the sensitivity coefficient, which shows how small diffractors, compared with ...
Paul Natorp
... Studie zur Vorgeschichte des Kriticismus.Marburg, 1882.
32. Natorp P. Forschungen zur Geschichte des Erkenntnisproblems im Alterthum.Protagoras, Demokrit, Epikur und die Skepsis. Berlin, 1884.
33. Natorp P. Einleitung in die Psychologie nach kritischer Methode. Freiburg i. Br., 1888.
34. Natorp P. Condorcets Ideen zur Nationalerziehung. Ein Schulgesetzentwurf vor hundert Jahren // Natorp P. Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur Sozialpädagogik. 1. Abt.: Historisches.Stuttgart, 1907. S. 37—56; 2., verb. und ...
Education in orthodox comprehensive schools in modern Russia: the issue of choosing methodological principles of research
The development of Orthodox comprehensive education schools in Russia at the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries, as part of the religious education system, makes them a new and relevant subject for scientific research. The necessity of restoring the full educational function of modern schools and the search for effective educational means in contemporary socio-cultural conditions require a reference to the history and theory of Orthodox education. The accumulated experience in...
The ‘hybrid model’ of Norway’s ethnic policy in its northern counties: a key to stable interethnic relations
... of Norway’s national ethnic policy in the Northern counties by identifying the operational capabilities and assessing the efficiency of these models amid increasing migration flows and changes in the country’s socio-economic environment. The methods we use in this multidisciplinary study are situated at the interface of national and international law, political science, history, and sociology. They include the comparative historical method (the dynamics of ethno-political processes), the ...
Method for Calculating the Optimal Configuration of a Wind Generator
Paper is devoted to development of calculation method for optimal configuration of wind generators. Electromechanical features of permanent magnets synchronous generators with round rotor are researched, formularization is made for these features. Also mechanical properties of wind turbines with ...
Methods of spatial scientometrics in the study of countries and region
The article focuses on the approaches that explain the essence of scientometrics as a set of methods for studying science. The paper also discusses the use of scientometric instruments in the spatial analysis of the geography of knowledge. The countries of the Baltic region were taken as an example. The empirical base of the research was the ...
Simplified methodology for investigating crimes
The article describes the system of methods of investigating crimes as a well-established form in the history of criminalistics. The success of the investigation of crimes depends on a comprehensive, objective examination of the circumstances of crimes, and on the correct choice of the ...
The Art of «Leftist Obscenity» as a Way to Discredit the Imperial Regime: the Works of Eisenstien, Babel, and Lunacharsky
This study deals with the method of ‘leftist obscenity,’ which emerged within left art in the early Soviet period. The article aims to define this method, describe its procedures, and identify the purpose it served at the time. The author assumes that ‘leftist obscenity’ ...
Hemozoin accumulation associated with Opisthorchis felineus infection and the analysis of its role in changing the bile ducts microbiota
Research works aimed at assessing the interaction in the host-parasite system, pay attention to the products of the vital activity of the parasite. Hemozoin is one of the most promising metabolites that can be used for new methods of parasite diagnostics and treatment. It is known that hemozoin is produced by parasites causing schistosomiasis and malaria. Recent research has shown that hemozoin is produced by the hepatic trematode Opisthorchis felineus, but the effects ...
Methodological support for the “Human anatomy” discipline for undergraduate students in physical education
This article explores the ways of updating and restructuring the methodological framework of the “Human Anatomy” discipline as taught to undergraduate students in physical education. The author presents the structure of the methodological framework created to improve the quality of training process organisation and development of knowledge in students. An assessment of the efficiency of using the methodological framework in the training process is presented.
1. Гнитецкая Т. Н. Современные...
The filtration radio pulse maximum likelihood method
This article presents a solution to the problem of resolution of two radio impulses through the maximum likelihood method. The authors have obtained expressions for the optimum processing of a set of two radio impulses in the domains of their orthogonality and non-orthogonality, as well as expressions for the dispersion of radio impulse parameters (Rao-Cramér dispersion)....
About the method of estimating the parameters of seismic signals
The advantages of using the method of Matrix pencil method in order spectral analysis of the signals received at seismic sensors. This use will in-crease the effectiveness of application of seismic sensors in a wide range of technical equipments, securing the perimeter, access control,...
An optimization of FIM method for three-dimensional eikonal equations
A Fast Iterative Method (FIM) for eikonal equations [1] are convenient and optimal in two-dimensional and small three-dimensional models. But it takes a lot of time and random access memory for big three-dimensional models. This article describes the time and memory optimization ...
Numerical solving the linearized inverse problem for two-parameter acoustic equation
... algorithm for solving inverse dynamical problem: recovering two parameters of the acoustical medium (density and compressibility modulus) by boundary measurements (response operator). The solution is based on a linearized version of the Boundary Control method: the response operator explicitly determined some bilinear energy forms w. r. t. boundary controls. We use linearized presentations of these forms w. r. t. to background. The results of numerical experiments are represented.
1. Belishev M. I. ...
A variant of multi-grid method with semi-coarse
For solving systems of linear equations with block tridiagonal matrices there is presenting a variant of multi-grid method with semi-coarse. There are giving the results of numerical experiments, that show high efficiency of presented method.
1.
Mandel
J
.,
McCormick S
.,
Ruge J
.
An
algebraic
theory
for
the
multi
-
grid
method
including
V
-
cycle
//
...
One Variant of Semi-Coarsening Multigrid Method
A variant of multigrid method for solving large systems of linear equations with block tridiagonal matrices that have higher robustness properties is presented.In this method the construction of coarse grid correction operators is based on approximation of the Schur complement....
Method of processing of the ionospheric signals pulse
The new method of processing of pulse ionospheric signals is presented. It is based on positions of the theory of optimum reception. However these positions are applied to difference to the equation received after transformation of the accepted message. The theory ...
The detection of nuclear quadrupole resonance signals with limited data
The denoising method of the pulse nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) signals was investigated for the case of the small signal to noise ratio. The maximum entropy method of the autoregressive model was applied for the analysis of the experimental NQR data. The obtained ...
The methodological competence of a university teacher
This article attempts to resolve the contradictions between the challenges of a higher education institution modernisation and the level of methodological competence. The author analyses methodological problems and the peculiarities of higher education methodology defining the notion of «methodological competence» and determining its hierarchy, structure, and assessment criteria.
1.
Никитин А.
В., Романкова Л.
И.
Квалификационные характеристики...
Evangelical Lutheran church of Denmark: socio-economic and territorial-organisational aspects
... and practices. This concept is connected with different aspects of population geography and reflects the unique characteristics of the territory, including its physical features and spatial relations at different levels” [9, p. 118].
Materials and methods
Data necessary for further analysis was provided by the national statistical authority of Denmark (Statistics Denmark), the Ministry for Ecclesiastical Affairs of Denmark, the Church of Denmark, and its structures on the official websites.
The ...
Promising methods for detecting submarine groundwater discharge in the Baltic Sea and experience of their application
... discharge of groundwater in the southeast part of the Baltic Sea. Detecting submarine groundwater discharge in the Baltic Sea is crucial for understanding the processes in the water body and evaluating the ecological situation. The study examines various methods for detecting SDGW: computational-analytical, geophysical, radioisotopic, chemical, and biological. The experience of their application in the southeastern Baltic Sea is characterized, allowing for the identification of areas where submarine ...
A typology of the Baltic region states according to excellence in science and technology
... the ‘total number of researchers’ (R&D personnel). This indicator encompasses individuals who are either fully or partially employed in R&D, in full-time equivalent roles, and are engaged in the development of new knowledge, products, processes, methods, and systems, as well as the management of research projects. To provide context for the importance of scientific personnel in the context of a country’s scientific and technical progress, it is also necessary to consider the “population size” ...
Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... authorities’ understood both as federal and municipal authorities of the Russian Federation as a whole. The article also offers a comparison of the reputation core of regional executive authorities with that of ‘Russia’s authorities’ in general. The methods used in this research are expert assessment and population surveys conducted in six regions of Central Russia. The study has revealed the main characteristics constituting the reputation core of executive authorities and described their specificity ...
Artistic implementation of the concept «unity in diversity» in the poem by P.B. Shelley «Love’s philosophy»
... theoretical principles underlying this study are presented in the works of linguists involved in the analysis of concepts (in particular, philosophical and emotional ones) in the linguo-cultural and anthropocentric paradigms. The analysis relies on the method of continuous sampling, the method of conceptual frame analysis, the method of semantic-cognitive analysis, the descriptive method, as well as the contextual and interpretive methods.
Having studied the verbal content of frame structures representing ...
Language markers of terrorist-colored text and methods for their identification
... also to evaluate the degree of its impact. The archive of the dataset of the extremist website “Kavkaz” banned in the Russian Federation, which contains several thousand links to various topics, served as the material for analysis. A comprehensive method of analyzing T-texts was proposed, aimed at detecting, identifying and distributing T-information over the danger scale: a method of level analysis of language material, in which the text is analyzed as a semantic space formed by linguistic means ...
Space and Time as A Priori Forms in the Works of Hermann Cohen and Ivan Lapshin
... comparative analysis of two interconnected neo-Kantian concepts, of Hermann Cohen and Ivan Lapshin. Studying Kant’s philosophy since his student days, Lapshin gradually came to the conclusion that the need to clarify and develop Kant’s transcendental method was dictated by the development of scientific knowledge. Indeed, the works of the Russian neo-Kantian contain echoes and polemical adjustments of Cohen’s spatio-temporal ideas. Our study has revealed common epistemological attitudes in Cohen ...
The image of Kaliningrad in the perception of university students
... peculiarities of perception and verbal representation of the image of Kaliningrad by the students of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University. The objectives of the research determined the choice of a comprehensive methodology, which included the method of unfinished sentences, as well as the methods of interpretation and modelling. As a result of this research, four interrelated constituents of the image of Kaliningrad were determined — external (architectural and landscape), cultural and ...
Transmitting antenna system for radio frequency methods of substance research
The paper considers the design of the transmitting antenna system intended for use in the technique of radio-frequency methods of substance research and justifies its advantages. It is advisable to use the device when studying objects located outside the receiving and transmitting circuits. At the same time, the operating frequencies for which it is designed, occupy ...
Methods for assessing the quality of life of Russian urban youth
In this article, I carry out a critical analysis of the existing methods for assessing the quality of life of cities and propose a method for assessing Russian cities as experienced by youth. The main result of this study is a method that can be used by municipal authorities in preparing strategic planning documents....
Application of the mathematical modelling and simulation methods to the study of didactic systems
Didactic systems relate to poorly structured and poorly formalizable objects that function under conditions of uncertainty and lack of information about the state of the student, the teaching methods used, etc. The article considers the application of mathematical and computer modeling methods for the study of didactic systems and various approaches to the construction of mathematical and computer models of the student. The following models ...
Theoretical analysis of fuzzy logic and Q. E. method in economics
... generator is the source of this mechanism for the production of the appropriate models.
1. Calvin minds in the making. URL:
https://www.calvin.edu/~pribeiro/
othrlnks/Fuzzy/history.htm (дата обращения: 22.04.2019).
2. Challoumis C. Methods of Controlled Transactions and the Behavior of Companies According to the Public and Tax Policy // Economics. 2018. № 6(1). Р. 33—43. doi:
https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2018—0003
.
3. Challoumis C. The arm's length principle and the fixed ...
«Virtual council». Part 2: The synthesis of the method for solving of the heterogeneous diagnostic task
... the features for automated decision in heterogeneous problem environment. Researches in this field are focused on formalization and exploration of the processes of finding, identifying of the heterogeneous diagnostic task and the synthesis of the method for its solving. This paper presents the results of the development of the algorithm for the synthesis of the method for solving of the heterogeneous diagnostic task, which establishes the integrated model under the approach of hybrid intelligent ...
Indirect translation: Main trends in practice and research
... the diachronic evolution of ITr studies. The why questions looks into the motivations for ITr and into the historical neglect in the Translation Studies discipline. Finally, the how question considers selected details of ITr processes as well as the methods used in identifying most probable mediating texts and languages. The article ends with a brief consideration of prospects for research on ITr training. The what question concerns terminological and conceptual issues related to ITr and explores ...
Non-contact method for measuring the specific electrical resistance of liquid metals in the high temperature range
The article offers a new, non-contact method of measuring the specific electrical resistance of liquid metals in the high-temperature range, which is exceptionally simple. The essence of the method is the measurement of the electromotive force induced by a high-frequency electromagnetic field ...
Revisiting Schleiermacher’s On the Different Methods of Translating: On the Foundations of Translation Relativity Theory
... translation with its empiric version. However, a different approach is also possible. The outlines of the theory of translational and traductological relativity can be derived from the ideas first voiced by Schleiermacher in his lecture On the different methods of translation (1813), from Quineʼs theory of indeterminacy of translation, and from Benjaminʼs concept of untranslatability. From a multi-disciplinary perspective, this heterogeneity is viewed as a benefit. Instead of a universal typology, ...