Population change and the settlement system transformation in Poland, as revealed by the 2021 census
... decreased. As of March 31st, 2021, it was 37,019,327 people, or 97.2 % of the population in 2011 (38,044,565 people<4>), which slightly differs from the current Eurostat data (Fig. 1).
1
Changes in the population of EU countries in the Baltic macroregion, percentage of 2021 to 2011 population
Compiled from: Population change — Demographic balance and crude rates at the national level, 2022, Eurostat, URL:
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_gind/default/table?lang=en
(accessed ...
The territorial differentiation of demographic development of the Baltic macroregion
This article is dedicated to the analysis of the territorial features of population change by natural change and migration in the Baltic macroregion and the assessment of the effect of economic development on these processes.
1.
Информационно-издательский
центр «Статистика России». URL:
http://www
.
statrus.info (дата обращения: ...
The influence of the sea on the economic development and settlement structure in the Baltic Sea region
... same time, the effect of environmental, socioeconomic, demographic, and political factors is often stronger than the influence of the sea. Thus, an inland position can be more beneficial than a coastal one. Both trends are observed in the Baltic Sea macroregion. However, the ‘gravitational force’ of the sea varies from place to place. This article focuses on the most significant differences between territories and countries. These differences reflect the uneven influence of the proximity of the ...
EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region: Challenges and Perspectives of International Cooperation
This article describes the main characteristics of international cooperation in the Baltic Sea Region (BSR) within the framework of the EU macroregional strategy. The analysis of the key directions, structure, and the Strategy implementation mechanisms demonstrates its experimental and innovative nature. At the same time, the authors identify problems and contradictions in the very idea ...
Modern understanding of ‘geoeconomic position’ and the Saint Petersburg agglomeration
... contiguous geoeconomic space. The position of the St. Petersburg coastal region is of crucial importance for ensuring a steady growth of regional economy, the propagation of industrialization impulses, and modernization in the heart of Russian Northwestern macroregion. At the same time, the specific features of the region’s geoeconomic position magnify the ‘inherited’ ad acquired effects of focal industrialization and space polarization, which creates additional prerequisites for the inversion of ...
The economy of Russian Baltic regions: development level and dynamics, structure and international trade partners
.... URL:
https://sztu.customs.gov.ru/folder/147129
(accessed 15.06.2022).
Comment. The exporting regions: SPb stands for St. Petersburg; LR, the Leningrad region; KR, the Kaliningrad region.
Goods imported by Russia’s Baltic region into the Baltic macroregion, 2021
Goods
Exporting countries
Germany
Poland
Sweden
Denmark
Finland
Lithuania
Latvia
Estonia
Food and beverages
SPb, LR
SPb
—
—
—
—
—
—
Animal feed
SPb
—
—
LR
—
—
—
—
Tobacco
SPb
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Paper ...
Russian foreign trade and integration processes in the Baltic region
The article revue s issue of Russian foreign trade on Baltics. Special attention is given to the major role of the Baltic Sea macroregion in the process of economic integration of Russia into the Common European Economic Space.
1.
Грот Н.
Б.
Экономическое сотрудничество // Северо-Запад России в регионе Балтийского ...
Intensification of Russian role in trans-border cooperation in the Baltic Sea region
Cross-border cooperation between administrative and municipal districts enlarges fast in the Baltic Sea macroregion. Intensification of Russian regions’ participation in such cooperation as well as formation of trans-border socio-economic systems may shift their development to the innovative type.
Oding N. Yu., Fedorov G. M.
transborder cooperation,...
Geography of international clusters in the Baltic region
... following criteria: the degree of geographical localisation, the organisational type of formation, and specialisation areas. The author analyses the degree of involvement of a Russian region into the processes of international cluster cooperation in the macroregion.
1. Gareev, T. 2012, Clusters in the institutional perspective: on the theory and methodology of local socioeconomic development, Baltic Region, no. 3 (13), p. 4—24. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2012-3-1.
2. Dragileva, I. I., Zverev, Yu. M....
The Baltic macroregion: geographical macrostructures, communication features, innovative potential
... yearbook of the regions — Poland, 2009, Główny Urząd Statystyczny, available at: http://www.stat.gov.pl/gus/yearbooks_ENG_HTML.htm (accessed 08 October 2010).
Pilyasov Alexander, Klimenko Natalia
10.5922/2079-8555-2011-3-8
61-75
Baltic Sea macroregion, innovative development, communication, geographical factors
The North-West of Russia: the potential and areas of Russian-Lithuanian research and innovation cooperation
... author analyses the tendencies of innovation activities of economic entities in the North-West of Russia in terms of relative innovation activity indicators. Special attention is paid to the role of cross-border and trans-border cooperation in the Baltic macroregion as a mechanism of managing the innovative development of regional economy.
1. Instrument Evropejskogo sosedstva i partnerstva. Prigranichnoe sotrudnichestvo. Strategija na 2007—2013 gg. [online] Available at: <http://ec.europa. eu/world/enp/ ...
Post-Soviet Space: background and the results of regionalization
The article deals with the regionalization of social processes and their specific manifestations in the post-Soviet space. According to the author, regionalization is developing at four levels-international (macroregional), subregional, intraregional and on country levels. The most important one is the international level. Specific features of regionalization at each level of the post-Soviet space are described. The author draws a conclusion that the post-Soviet ...
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
... services provided by small businesses.
Problem Statement
Traditionally, in Russia, the differences in the level and dynamics of the economic development of territories are considered for regions (constituent entities of the Russian Federation) and macroregions (usually federal districts). The studies of the differences among smaller territorial units are much less common, and they focus mainly on demographic issues or the development of certain types of territories: agglomerations, single-industry ...
Knowledge and innovation dynamics of the Northwest Russia under geopolitical changes
... clearly manifested [7].
The St. Petersburg agglomeration and the surrounding regions are expected to be the first to feel the consequences of the crisis [8]. Considering the spatial diffusion of the coronavirus infection in the Russian part of the Baltic macroregion, by parity of reasoning, we assume that St. Petersburg, the Leningrad and Kaliningrad regions (areas with high permeability) will undergo the most profound structural changes, and the Novgorod and Pskov regions — the smallest [9]. At the ...
Opportunities for sustainable economic development of the coastal territories of the Baltic Sea Region in the context of digital transformation
... innovations. A comparative and problem-targeted statistics analyses show significant differences in the level and dynamics of socio-economic development in the BSR coastal territories with their GRP per capita being generally lower than the national or macroregional average. A review of literature on sustainable development in the BSR has shown that a more active use of unique resources of the coastal territories along with a technology-driven growth of blue economy sectors can counterbalance the negative ...
Territorial structure of inbound and domestic tourism in the Baltic States
... transboundary cooperation in tourism and proposed a typology of Baltic TTRRs [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8]. Svetlana Kondratyeva (Stepanova) has evaluated the potential for cross-border interactions between neighbouring regions in the north of the Baltic macroregion [9], [10]. Despite the growing number of works exploring various aspects of tourism-focused cross-border cooperation and transboundary interactions in the Baltic region, tourism and recreation are a relatively new object for cross-border ...
Typology of world financial centers at the beginning of the 21st century
... centers have been subdivided into some types, and a number of conclusions have been formulated about the trends in the transformation of the GFC network and the factors determining this process. The author has identified promising points of growth and new macroregions of the world financial system.
Romanov M.S.
global financial centers, international financial system, GFC network
25-34
Towards a classification of transboundary tourist and recreation mesoregions in the Baltic region
... Baltic], Kaliningrad, Immanuel Kant Russian State University, 272 p. (In Russ.).
24. Manakov, A. G., Ivanov, I. A., Chuchenkova, O. A. 2021, Classification of transboundary tourist and recreational mesoregions in the southeastern part of the Baltic macroregion, Regional`ny`e issledovaniya [Regional studies], no. 1, p. 118—129. doi:
https://doi.org/10.5922/1994-5280-2021-1
(In Russ.).
25. Manakov, A., Krasilnikova, I., Ivanov, I. 2021, Geography of inbound tourism and transboundary tourism-and-recreation ...
The marine component of human geography studies in Post-Soviet Russia: key trends and development priorities
... geograficheskoe opisanie nashego Otechestva. Dal’nii Vostok [Modern Russia: geographical description of our Fatherland. The Far East], Moscow, Paulsen, 237 p. (in Russ.).
30. Pilyasov, A. N. 2010, Arctic Mediterranean: prerequisites for the formation of a new macroregion, ECO, no. 12, p. 54—75 (in Russ.).
31. Druzhinin, A. G. (ed.) 2016, Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskoe razvitie primorskikh territorii Evropeiskoi chasti Rossii: faktory, trendy, modeli [Socio-economic development of the coastal territories of ...
Structural Changes in the Economy of the Russian Northwest: Spatial Dimension
... this analysis, the authors describe the nature of changes in the NWFD sectoral specialisation, which correlated with the distance to large economic centres — Moscow and St. Petersburg. The authors prove that the economic development of the Northwest macroregion follows the ‘core-periphery’ pattern. The regional economy structure depends on the position of a given region in relation to the core. Concrete approaches to managing structural changes in the economies of periphery regions are proposed....
Crossborder and trans-border cooperation of medium-sized cities of Kaliningrad region in Baltic Sea Region
... Калининградской области, 2007.
URL: http://www.gov39.ru
4.
Triple
Jump. Projects
of
Lithuania
,
Poland
and
Kaliningrad
Region
of
Russian
Federation
Neighbourhood
Programme
, 2008.
Belova A. V.
transborder cooperation, Baltic Sea macroregion, crossborder
cooperation, cooperation, euroregions, integration, recipient, pan-European economic space.
116-123
10.5922/2223-2095-2009-3-18
Border Position as a Factor of Strategic and Territorial Planning in Russian Regions in the Baltic
... schemes for territorial planning of constituent entities and municipal districts. The result is a combination of measures aimed simultaneously at solving defence problems, delivering economic security, and supporting trans-border cooperation. The Baltic macroregion has vast experience in developing joint Russia-EU programmes. This experience of coordinating activities in the economic and sociocultural spheres, as well as international spatial planning innovations (German landscape planning, etc.), can ...
Current Issues in the Geodemographic Studies in Russia
... 1270-p], available at: http://businesspravo.ru/docum/ documshow_
documid_21649.html (accessed: 01.09.2013).
9. Kuznetsova, T. Yu. 2008, Geodemograficheskaja tipologija mezoregionov Baltijskogo makroregiona [Geodemographic typology mezoregionov Baltic macroregion], Kaliningrad.
10. Kunitsa, M. N. 2009, Geodemograficheskaja struktura naselenija staroosvoennogo regiona: osobennosti, differenciacija, problemy v Central'nom federal'nom okruge Rossii [Geo-demographic structure of the population staroosvoennyh ...
Transborder regionalisation in the conditions of globalisation
... regions is facilitated by the regional policy of the European Union, which encourages the development of connections between the transborder regions of different countries including non-EU members, for instance, Russia. A positive example is the Baltic macroregion, which serve as a ground for the formation of numerous cross-border meso- and microregions.
1. Kaledin, N. V., Korneevets, V. S., Chekalina, T. N. 2008. Vestnik SPbGU,Ser. Geologija, geografija, № 4, pp. 130—139.
2. Klemeshev, A. P.,...
The EU strategy for the Baltic region: where are we now?
... regionalisation in the framework of the EU. It distinguishes the Baltic region as an independent priority target of the complex strategy for the EU development and gives an additional incentive to the resolution of the problems related to the formation of this macroregion.
Joenniemi Pertti
10.5922/2079-8555-2010-2-4
39-42
Baltic Sea region, EU, European Commission, strategy, regionalisation