«Virtual council». Part 2: The synthesis of the method for solving of the heterogeneous diagnostic task
Complicating diagnostic tasks inevitably lead to the mistakes during decision-making and to the increasing complexity and workload of the features for automated decision in heterogeneous problem environment. Researches in this field are focused on formalization and exploration of the processes of finding, identifying of the heterogeneous diagnostic task and the synthesis of the method for its solving. This paper presents ...
An analysis of heterogeneous thinking techniques and the prospects for their implementation by hybrid intelligent multiagent systems
In this article, we consider techniques for, and approaches to, the organization of various stages of heterogeneous solution design in small expert teams. Simulating the heterogeneous design of team solutions by hybrid intellectual multi-agent systems will contribute to the efficiency of problem-solving in dynamic environments. We propose a structure ...
Heterogeneous models of problem and instrumental diagnostic environment for decision-support in complex diagnostic problem
... diagnostic problem (at macro- and microlevel). We also represents the results of development of stratifiable model of concilium, which corresponds the new scientific worldview in respect to medical diagnostic and health informatics. This model displays heterogeneous cooperative clinical collective work of experts in small groups “at the round table”.
1. Поспелов Д. А. Ситуационное управление: теория и практика. М., 1986.
2. Колесников ...
Development tools of functional hybrid intelligent systems with heterogeneous visual field
The article presents the architecture, basic elements and implementation of the prototype of the tool for the development of functional hybrid intelligent systems with a heterogeneous visual field. Such systems are capable of simultaneously simulating collective verbal-symbolic reasoning and activating the visual-figurative reasoning of users. The use of such systems in the practice of solving problems, in particular ...
Role visual models of the functional hybrid intelligent system with the heterogeneous visual field
The paper presents role visual models of a homogeneous and heterogeneous problem, an autonomous and integrated method, an element that is an expert of collective intelligence, a functional hybrid intelligent system that is artificial collective intelligence. The proposed models are the basis for visual modeling ...
Multiple-factor mathematical models of heterogeneous metasystems
Nonlinear mathematical modeling of physical processes in heterogeneous metasystems with bubble or a solid-state filler allows to receive the parities convenient for numerical calculations and comparison of theoretical results with the data of experiments. For creation of almost effective models certain offers ...
The mathematic modelling of the product manufacturing under heterogeneous constraints
This paper addresses the problem of optimizing a company's cost performance under heterogeneous constraints. The author proves the appropriateness and efficiency of applying the Lagrange multipliers to this end, which makes it possible to move from the conditional to the unconditional extremum. The article shows that, under certain ...
Theatrical interpretation of a literary work from the standpoint of semiotic creativity
... situation and the ‘derivatives’ characterized by semiotic creativity of their authors — the playwright and the directors. The concept of semiotic resonance is used as a tool that can help to deepen the analysis of the meaning construction in the heterogeneous discourse of drama. Semiotic resonance is understood as the correlations of recurrently used signs accompanied by the amplification of meaning and emergence of new semantic projections. The investigation of the play — theatrical performance ...
The influence of the transport factor on the investment competitiveness of coastal regions in the European part of Russia.
... transport industry in the region and, as a consequence, to an increase in the level of investment attractiveness. Using the classical economic and geographical research methods, the authors come to the conclusion that result-wise the regions under study are heterogeneous.
Given the combination of the basic territorial growth factors, the coastal regions of the European part of Russia, where large urbanized spaces have already been developed or are being developed, are of the greatest potential compared ...
Visual modeling of group processes in decision-making by a small team of experts
The features of the problem solving process by a small team of experts and their visualization are considered. Relevant application of the proposed visualization tools in virtual heterogeneous teams at different stages of the collective problem solving process will ensure their stability in the zone of discomfort when the probability of the team's disintegration is high. Visualization of the complex problem solving process in ...
“Virtual council”. Part 1: Models of the heterogeneous model field
Hybrid intellectual systems: virtual councils, which basic elements is heterogeneous model field, described in terms of axiomatic theory of role conceptual models are created.
1. Нургазизова А. К. Происхождение, развитие и современная трактовка понятий «коморбидность» ...
The heterogeneity of university website discourse
This article considers the discourse of university websites as a type of computer mediated communication. It is shown that university website discourse is of heterogeneous nature. The author analyses the interaction of educational, scientific, and advertising discourses. Special attention is paid to the employed communication strategies and the linguistic means of their implementation. The study is based on ...
Models for countering the segregation of ethnoreligious immigrant areas in Denmark and Sweden
... integration into Swedish society [6, p. 44]. The growth in the number of Muslim diasporas in Swedish society has led to trends of nationalism, manifestations of ethnic discrimination and xenophobia [5, p. 119]. The situation is largely complicated by the “heterogeneity” and the decentralization of Swedish Muslims caused by linguistic, cultural, theological and political disagreements within the multinational immigrant communities.
The cooperation of the Swedish Muslim organizations prepared a report ...
Sanctions risks and regional development: Russian case
Economic sanctions and countersanctions are expanding worldwide, posing spatially heterogeneous threats to most countries. The study aims to develop and test a methodology for assessing regional exposure to sanctions risks using Russian data. The share of foreign trade with the countries that introduced restrictions can be used to ...
Geopolitical regionalisation of the Baltic area: the essence and historical dynamics
... Launched amid the euphoria of 1991 by Uppsala University, Sweden, this programme involved at one point universities from 14 countries [17, p. 17]. Today, the number of participating nations has reduced to ten. The catchment area of any sea is, however, heterogeneous, with the largest rivers playing the key geopolitical role. Lev Mechnikov (1888) went as far as associating the emergence of the earliest civilizations with the major historical rivers flowing through the Middle East, South Asia and East ...
University performance and regional development: the case of Russia’s North-West
... indices of individual functions (0.76) was in the Murmansk region. The differences were extremely dramatic in St. Petersburg and the Komi Republic as well, 0.66 and 0.62, respectively.
Comparison of the group indices by region also shows a high level of heterogeneity, as evidenced by descriptive statistics (Table 5).
Table 5
Descriptive statistics on the group indices of the functions
of higher educational institutions of the NWFD regions
Descriptive statistics
Function
Educational
Research
Retraining
...
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
... this period still allows for assessing the differences among municipalities in their economic response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the dramatic changes in the geopolitical and geoeconomic situation in 2022.
The analyzed municipalities exhibit internal heterogeneity, particularly those encompassing both urban and rural areas or varying settlement sizes. It is essential to acknowledge that economic statistics are specifically reported for municipalities, primarily focusing on municipal areas/districts ...
Knowledge and innovation dynamics of the Northwest Russia under geopolitical changes
... national-scale knowledge generator. In 2019—2021, its regions accounted for 14.3 % of all R&D performed in Russia and 11.7 % of the total expenditure on R&D. Less often, the regions acted as customers of R&D activity.
The scientific landscape here is heterogeneous. The city of St. Petersburg is the leading centre. Figure 1 reflects the differences in the number of projects and the amount of expenditure on purchased and performed R&D among the regions. St. Petersburg leads by far. It has 15.6 times ...
Geography of the mobile internet in the border and interior regions of Russia
... digital technologies. The study by Zemtsov et al. [25] substantiates the positive relationship between the share of the urban population with higher education and the share of online shoppers in the total regional population.
A high degree of geographical heterogeneity persists across the Russian internet space [25], [26]. The digital divide between urban and rural areas, towns and large cities is still significant [27], [28]. The article by Shestak [29] shows that the larger the city’s population, the ...
Initiative as a type of document
... established that the features of first-level parameters, such as the collectivity of the sender and the dual nature of the receiver, the unity of initiative functions in informing and influencing, determine the specificity of second-level parameters — the heterogeneous modality and unregulated structure of the text; third-level parameters — "space" and "time" — are expressed by individual attributes and are not significant for this type of document.
The means of speech representation ...
Historical policy and memorial culture of modern Romanian society
... the memorial practices of the contemporary intellectual community are interconnected with the development of civil and ethnic nationalist discourse; 4) the participation of intellectuals in memory politics actualizes the political and ideological heterogeneity of modern society, contributing to the simultaneous coexistence and competition of different forms of historical memory. It is assumed that the role of Romanian civil society in the historical politics of contemporary Romania will increase,...
International heritage in the memorial landscape of the Kaliningrad region
... suppression of the 1830 Polish Uprising, he sought to create a Polish national legion to aid the allies in their fight against Nikolaian Russia during the Crimean War.
Summarising the review of the Polish places of remembrance, it is worth noting that, are heterogeneous in terms of style and meaning, these memorial objects do not create even a sketchy narrative of the Polish presence in the region’s history.
Conclusions
Compared to some Eastern European states, Russia’s Kaliningrad region seems a ‘safe ...
Expressiveness in the theatre as a meaning-making technology and the role of gestures in its realization
The paper examines the concept of multimodal expressiveness contributing to the general study of the expressive and emotive functions in belles-lettres texts. The author attempts to prove that in heterogeneous discourse expressiveness manifests itself as a meaning-making resource responsible for the form-content fusion. The analysis is carried out on the basis of two different kinds of theatrical discourse: theatrical performance and public play-reading....
Internet diffusion and interregional digital divide in Russia: trends, factors, and the influence of the pandemic
... third – according to the network principle. It is also possible to single out a directive form of distribution, when the state determines the directions and ways of introducing technology, for example, when distributing electronic public services.
The heterogeneity of the socio-economic space and the uneven distribution of ICT have caused the problem of digital inequality, or digital divide<6> — differences in access to ICT infrastructure, skills and goals of using digital technologies. There ...
The sea factor in the federal regulation of Russia’s spatial development: post-Soviet experience and current priorities
... to a large degree, the imperative of any productive social activity, including public policy. Careful and comprehensive consideration of the features of space, its determinants and possibilities is particularly important for Russia, a vast and very heterogeneous country, which has found itself in the epicentre of global geoeconomic and geopolitical tectonic shifts [2]. Russia has been increasingly focusing on the factors and priorities of its internal dynamics [3], including the socio-geographical ...
Idyll, history, rationality: city images in “Real Journey to Germany in 1835” by Nikolay Gretsch
... the city of Hamburg is depicted as a large, contemporary, and dynamic city — in other words, as a modern type of idyll. Moreover, its orderliness goes beyond the idyll and is defined by the rational organisation of space, which is characterised by heterogeneity. Firstly, the idyllic subloci are distinguished, where the key role belongs to the demi-natural images of the garden, the park and the promenade. Secondly, the utilitarian-rational subloci of the stock exchange, quay, and canals are described....
Lifestyles of Kaliningrad youth
....).
34. Omelchenko, E., Poliakov, S. 2018, Everyday consumption of Russian youth in small towns and villages, Sociologia Ruralis, vol. 58, № 3, p. 644—664,
https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12197
.
35. Radaev, V. V. 2019, Urban and rural millennials: Heterogeneity of the young adult generation, Voprosy Ekonomiki, № 7, p. 5—28,
https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2019-7-5-28
(in Russ.).
36. Trofimova, I. N. 2019, Cultural and educational leisure as a form of social participation of the population ...
Changing significance of Russian regions’ research and technology capacity components
... production function of cardiovascular research and funding in Europe, REGION, vol. 8, № 2, p. 57—81,
https://doi.org/10.18335/region.v8i2.352
.
9. Mikhaylov, A. S., Kuznetsova, T. Y., Peker, I. Y. 2019, Methods of spatial scientometrics in assessing the heterogeneity of the innovation space of russia, Perspektivy Nauki i Obrazovania, vol. 41, № 5, p. 549—563,
https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2019.5.39
.
10. Mikhaylova, A. A., Wendt, J. A., Plotnikova, A. P. et al. 2021, A spatial scientometric analysis ...
Semio-poiesis: on the birth of the semiosphere from the biosphere
... code, its simultaneous biochemical and linguosemiotic organization, and the processes of gene expression can be compared with what Lotman considered to be the basic principle of semiosphere functioning — the interaction of oppositely organized heterogeneous mechanisms.
Barbieri, M., 1981. The Ribotype Theory on the Origin of Life.
Journal of Theoretical Biology
, 91, pp. 545—601.
Barbieri, M., 2008. The Code Model of Semiosis: The First Steps Toward a Scientific Biosemiotics.
...
On the system classification of terminological vocabulary of modern education
... modern education, which includes terminological units of different types. The research relies on modeling techniques, as well as descriptive and contextual analyses. The paper shows that the terminological units in the studied terminological system are heterogeneous and differ in the level of terminology (actually terms, pre-terms, terminoids, nomens, professionalisms and professional jargon), formal structure (individual lexemes and phrases), chronological status (outdated, modern and new term units),...
Spatial poetics of the story “Number 13” by M. R. James
... oneirosphere space functioning (J. Faryno) as a place of unreal events localization. James’ story showcases the multi-sensory imaging experience through the additional possibilities of dance, voice, correlation of light and shadow, light and dark. The heterogeneity of the temporal organization contributes to the functioning of the space of the novel as oneiric. Special attention is paid to the border of the real and the unreal, its permeability and the means of artistic depiction of these processes....
National urban policy in Russia and the European experience
...., Reggani, A. 2014, Spatial Economic Resilience: Overview and Perspectives, Networks and Spatial Economics, vol. 14, no 2, p. 211—233. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11067-014-9261-7.
23. Capello, R., Caragliuy, A., Fratesi, U. 2015, Spatial Heterogeneity in the Costs of the Economic Crisis in Europe: are Cities Sources of Regional Resilience? Journal of Economic Geography, vol. 15, no. 5, p. 951—972. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbu053.
24. Dijkstra, L., Garcilazo, E., McCann,...
Intellectualization of operational and technological control of regional electric power by cognitive hybrid intelligent systems. Part 2
... operational and technological control object and its display in automated systems used by the operator, which prevents him from working and performing actions in his mind, and contributes to the occurrence of data interpretation errors. The processing of heterogeneous information by logical-symbolic methods has been studied and the results are widely used in practice. However, the questions of the right-handed, visual-figurative reasoning of the operator remain unexplored. Such reasoning provides ...
Innovative development of Russian coastal regions: north–south divergence
... country. The geographical scope of the study is four Russian coastal territories: Murmansk and Arkhangelsk in the Baltic Sea region and Rostov and Krasnodar in the Azov-Black Sea region. Methodologically, this study carries out a comparative assessment of heterogeneity of innovative development at municipal and interregional levels, using four groups of indicators: human capital, economic growth and clustering, innovation and digitalisation, and quality and standards of living. All these components are ...
Mobility and migration intentions of the Reform Generation and Millennials of the Kaliningrad region
..., questions were asked about the factors of departure from the Kaliningrad region. The responses showed different priorities depending on the age and gender of the survey participants. As a result of the study, the authors came to the problem of heterogeneity in both the Reform Generation and the Millennials. Therefore, the paper draws attention, on the one hand, to the scientific significance, on the other hand, to the debatable theory of generations.
Zimovina E. P., Krishtal M. I....
Sootechestvenniki (compatriots) in the 19th century: semantic profile based on the data of the National Corpus of the Russian language
... negative connotations still prevailed. The basic oppositions (we — they, here — there, ours — alien) interacted in an ambiguous way, substituting each other. A variety of hybrid “compatriots” arose: we are there, they are here, etc. The heterogeneity of the semantics of the word reflects collisions within society, which faced a tragic internal split in the 20th century.
Arapova, N. S., 2010. Sootechestvennik and compatriot. Russkii yazyk v shkole [Russian at school], 1, pp. 67—68 ...
Rural areas of russia’s north-west borderland: problems and development paths
..., which suggests the maximal multifunctionality-driven use of internal resources, bottom-up initiatives supported by the authorities, extensive use of innovations, the Internet, and scientific knowledge. The study takes into account and assesses the heterogeneity of rural areas by producing a typology of districts built on the structure of agricultural production, using the Hall-Tideman index. The study used several indicators to identify the role and place of border districts in their respective ...
Coastal agglomerations and the transformation of national innovation spaces
In this article, I discuss the role of coastal agglomerations in the territorial heterogeneity of the world economy and the global innovation space. I pay particular attention to how proximity to the sea and ocean coasts influences the dynamics of innovation processes. I analyse coastalisation (the movement of economic activity ...
Numerical model operation of the mass transfer of the disperse phase of aerosol in nonlinear wave fields for axisymmetric quasithree-dimensional geometrical statement
The article describes numerical modelling of fluctuations of an aerosol column in pipes at resonant frequencies. The author suggests a mathematical model of dynamics of the heterogeneous medium-mix with approximately equal component mass fractions. The mathematical model suggests the solution of a dynamics equation system for each of the mix component. The carrier medium is a viscous, compressible, heat-conducting gas....
Consilience or fragmentation in Translation Studies today?
Translation Studies has branched out into a heterogeneous interdiscipline during the past few decades. This development is not only the result of the emergence of different kinds of translation practices, research questions and new technologies, but also of different epistemological and ontological ...
Playing with spectres
This article analyses the science of spectres addressed in J. Derrida’s book Spectres of Marx. The methodological approach employed is Julia Kristeva’s ‘semiological adventure’, which is based on considering language as a heterogeneous structure in the realm of interactions between the ‘semiotic’ understood as a pre-linguistic condition of instinctive drives and the ‘symbolic’ manifested in socially oriented identification and discursive practices. The problem ...
Revisiting Schleiermacher’s On the Different Methods of Translating: On the Foundations of Translation Relativity Theory
... ideas first voiced by Schleiermacher in his lecture On the different methods of translation (1813), from Quineʼs theory of indeterminacy of translation, and from Benjaminʼs concept of untranslatability. From a multi-disciplinary perspective, this heterogeneity is viewed as a benefit. Instead of a universal typology, which inevitably breaks down into a plethora of loosely connected theories of literary, technical, simultaneous, and other types of translation, one can employ an approach where theories ...
Informational Field of Proper Names
The present paper considers a complex and onomastically underexplorwed issue of proper names' (PN) informational field. The article highlights the author's view of singling out aspects of the PN informational field as well as their heterogeneity, mutual intersections and interpenetrations. A prospective variant has been offered for a complex information analysis and determination of its communicative significance as exemplified by a developed informational field of the oikonym Katyn' ...
Geography of European Migration
... available at:
http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/
migration/data/estimates2/estimates15.shtml (accessed 16 January 2016).
8. Zhitin, D. V. 2012, Prostranstvennaya neodnorodnost' migracionnogo dvizheniya Rossii v 1991—2010 gg. [Spatial heterogeneity of Russian migration movement in 1991—2010 gg.], Bulletin of St. Petersburg. Univ, Ser. 7, no. 4, p. 135—145.
9. Ivanov, K. P. 1998, Problemy ehtnicheskoj geografii [Ethnic geography Problems], St. Petersburg, 216 p.
10. Inozemcev, V....
Migration Flows in Europe: Space and Time Transformation
... available at: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/ data/estimates2/estimates15.shtml (accessed 16 January 2016).
3. Zhitin, D. V. 2012, Prostranstvennaya neodnorodnost' migracionnogo dvizheniya Rossii v 1991—2010 gg. [Spatial heterogeneity of Russian migration movement in 1991—2010 gg.], Vestnik S.-Peterb. Un-ta. Ser. 7 [Bulletin of St. Petersburg. Univ.], no. 4, p. 135—145.
4. Kamkin, A. K. 2013, Demograficheskie processy, migraciya i rynok truda v Zapadnoj Evrope (na ...
On the illocutionary “responsibility” of the author in a dramatic paratext
This article deals with the heterogeneity of author's illocutionary intentions in the process of creating a dramatic paratext. It is suggested that the pragmatic orientation of typologically different paratextual structures can be purely directive (prescriptive) as well as narrative,...
Use of results of interpretation of scattered waves on the CSP method at the assessment of resources of the field of hydrocarbons with fracture collectors
...
Anokhina E., Starikov L., Kirichek A., Nazarova M., Zhegalina L., Sisembaev K., Dosmuhambetov M., Ismailov K.
seismic exploration, reflected wave, scattered wave, oil-and-gas content, fracture cavernous reservoir, porous fractured reservoir, acoustic heterogeneity
132-140
Identifying diffractors in complex acoustical media by the CSP-RTD method
... скорости Marmousi. URL: http://www.caam.rice.edu/ ~benamou/testproblem.html#vel (дата обращения: 14.02.2015).
8. Collino F., Tsogka C. Application of PML absorbing layer model to the linear elas¬todynamic problem in anisotropic heterogeneous media // Geophysics. 2001. № 66 (1). Р. 294—307.
9. Baysal E., Kosloff D. D., Sherwood J. W. C. Reverse time migration // Geophysics. 1983. № 48. P. 1514—1524.
Danilin A.
diffractor, wave field extension, numerical modeling....
An interpolation of a supervision system by RTD method
... сверхслабых дифракторов в сложной акустической среде // Там же. 2014. Вып. 10. С. 115—119.
6. Collino F., Tsogka C. Application of PML absorbing layer model to the linear elastodynamic problem in anisotropic heterogeneous media // Geophysics. 2001. № 66(1). P. 294–307.
Danilin A., Erokhin G., Pestov L.
wave equation datuming, numerical modeling, RTD.
147-152
Principles of geological interpretation of the scattered waves field
... migration method. Abstracts of 73 EAGE Conference & Exhibition, 23—26 may 2011, Vienna.
Starikov L., Kirichek A., Kremlev A., Yerokhin G.
fracture cavernous reservoir, porous fractured reservoir, fractured zone, scattered wave, reflected wave, acoustic heterogeneity
124-130