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• The effect of Covid-19 on labour migration in the CIS

  This study responds to the need for measures to mitigate the effects of national actions to slow the spread of Covid-19.... ... governments, Nauchnoe obozrenie. Seriya 1. Ekonomika i pravo [Scientific Review. Series 1. Economics and Law], no. 3, p. 7—21. doi: https://doi.org/10.26653/2076-4650-2020-3-01... ... Growing restrictiveness or changing selection? The nature and evolution of migration policies, International Migration Review, vol. 50, no. 3, p. 1—44. 23. Collyer, M...

• The EU Vs. Russia: Legal Nature and Implementation of the Union’s Restrictive Measures

  ... also examines EU sanctions imposed on other countries and compares them to the Russian ones. He thus comes up with the following classification of sanctions against Russia: individual sanctions, those targeted at Crimea and Sevastopol, and anti-Russian economic sanctions. He concludes that the EU sanctions against Russia are inconsistent with the legal nature of restrictive measures, since they are a punishment rather than a policy tool. The author believes that in the current political conditions it may be difficult for the European Union to reach a unanimous agreement to repeal or prolong the sanctions. This article is ...

• Measuring performance of cultural organizations on the data of the envelopment analysis

  The article focuses on the issue of cultural organizations performance measurement. The author explains the benefits of applying a non-parametric “Data Envelopment Analysis” that is based on comparison ... ... good provision: Theory and evidence from a generalised conditional efficiency model for public libraries // Journal of urban economics. 2011. Vol. 69, № 3. P. 319—327. 6. Charnes A., Cooper W. W., Rhodes E. Measuring the efficiency of decision making ...

• Introducing Sectoral Models into Regional Management: An Assessment of Regulatory Impacts on the Economy

  ... level, both in Russia and the Baltic Sea countries, faces many challenges. Hence, it is necessary to search for new effective economic management tools, since traditional approaches and modeling practices at the regional level are not suitable for either ... ... economy (production, market (product), sector, region), or assessment of their consequences and identification of the necessary measures in any given economic conditions. The authors construct sectoral models to assess regulatory impacts on regional economic ...

• Response of the Lithuanian municipalities to the First Wave of COVID-19

  ... Guogis, A., Koht, H. 2009, Why not the Nordic model of welfare state in Lithuania? Trends in Lithuanian and Norwegian social policies. In J. Aidukaite (Ed.), Poverty, urbanity and social policy. Central and Eastern Europe in a broader context. New York: Nova Sciences, p. 1—19. 18. Green, R. K., White, M. J. 1997, Measuring the benefits of homeowning: Effects on children, Journal of urban economics, vol. 41, no 3. p. 441—461 19. Maher, C. S., Hoang, T., Hindery, A. 2020, Fiscal Responses to COVID-19: Evidence from ...

• Transformation of global value chains in Russia and the Baltics amid Covid-19: prospects for regionalization and implications for economic policy

  Although Russia and the Baltics have historically been economic partners, the economic relations between them are tense today. Nearly stagnating bilateral trade contributes little to ... ... https://voxeu.org/article/just-time-supply-chains-after-covid-19-crisis (accessed 8 August 2020). 4. Imbs, J., Pauwels, L. 2020, A new measure of openness, VoxEU.org, available at: https://voxeu.org/article/new-measure-openness (accessed 5 August 2020). 5. Banh,...

• The principles of tariff policy and the objectives of economic growth promotion

  This article considers the tariff policy issues serving as the focus of economic discussions, since their solution has a profound effect on the opportunities of the country’s economic development.... ... government declares its readiness to limit the growth of tariffs, which, however, suggests “manual operation” and stopgap measures. The author emphasizes the need to reconsider the methodology and principles of public tariff policy. 1. Вставка ...

• An economic complexity analysis of the Kaliningrad region: identifying sectoral priorities in the emerging value creation paradigm

  ... makes it possible to capture accurate and comprehensive data on international and interregional trade. Based on the EC analysis theory and practice, the study involved the development of methods, algorithms, and software to form a source database and measure economic complexity. The findings may guide the use of EC analyses in regional policies. The article suggests activities for sequential upgrading of the industry in the Kaliningrad region. These activities will facilitate the development of the existing and new capabilities, improve the business environment, and increase the complexity ...

• Russian-Estonian Economic and Investment Cooperation During the Crisis: Dynamics and Possibilities

  ... in Russian-Estonian relations during the crises of 2007 and 2014, taking into consideration the balance between political and economic factors in the decision-making by Estonian government. A number of special aspects, trends and problems in trade and ... ... analyzed. It is concluded that political motives are still important for Estonian decisionmaking, though they are balanced out by measures of business support (despite some of these measures being taken by the EU bodies). The role of political factor for the ...

• Commodity flow model for an exclave region: Rent-seeking in the ‘transitional period’ of the special economic zone

  ... aggregate proportions of the exclave’s economy in the transitional period of the special economic zone (SEZ) functioning. The key method of analysis is the comparison of data... ... Science, no. 40 (4), p. 909—920. 7. Lamande, V., Samson, I., Vinokurov, E. 2004, Measuring regional economic development in Russia: the case of the Kaliningrad oblast... ... Economic and Employment Development: How to Assess What Works Among Programmes and Policies. OECD, Paris, p. 151—190. 13. Wilson, A. G. 1970, Inter-regional Commodity...

• Kant and the Constitution of Russian Federation

  ... otez Konstituzii Rossii [Kant as father of the Constitution of Russia], Zakonodatel’stvo i ekonomika [The legislation and economics], Moscow,no. 9, pp. 5—9.2. Barenbojm, P. D. 2011, Konzepzija Sor’kina-Tancheva o sootnoshenii sovremennich doktrin ... ... stoletija cherez prizmu konstituzionalizma i konstituzionnoj ekonomiki [The philosophy of right at the beginning XXI century beyond measure of constitutionalism and constitutional economics], Moscow, pp. 46—69.4. Gusejnov, A. A. 2010, U filosofov i juristov ...

• Human Development Index as a Tool to Assess Social Development in the Baltic States

  ... years across the region, and the gap between the countries will increase. 1. Akhlakova, I. R. 2012, Labor as a factor of economic growth, Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya [Theory and practice of social development], no. 4, p. 285—287.... ... report: Fad or fix tu re? Development Policy Review, Vol. 11, p. 427—438. 12. Desai, M. 1991, Human development: Concepts and measurement, European Economic Review, no. 35(23), p. 350—357. 13. Ephrenesis, D. 1994, Policy uses of HDI: Goals and strategies,...

• The labour market of Russia’s Kaliningrad exclave amid Covid-19

  ... government and its subordinate bodies shows that the Kaliningrad regional labour market has been severely battered by shutdown measures. This particularly applies to organisations operating in the most sensitive industries: manufacturing, hospitality, tourism,... ... vol. 56, no. 4, p. 556—566. doi: https://doi.org/10.1057/ces.2014.30 . 2. Fadda, S., Tridico, P. (eds.) 2016, Varieties of Economic Inequality, NY, Routledge. 3. Liotti, G. 2020, Labour market flexibility, economic crisis and youth unemployment in Italy,...

• The prospects of entrepreneurship in the formation of new hi-tech markets in the Baltic Sea region

  ... the Baltic Sea region with the participation of small and medium businesses. In view of the essential features of entrepreneurship, its prospects in the development and implementation of innovations seem to be quite attractive. However, in the current economic context, growth requires special measures. The authors analyse the measures taken by the European Union and individual countries in order to strengthen the participation of small and medium business in R&D and innovation, describe conditions which are necessary for unlocking innovative ...

• Border Position as a Factor of Strategic and Territorial Planning in Russian Regions in the Baltic

  ... least, due to the presence of border zones) has a significant effect on the content of regional strategies for socioeconomic development and schemes for territorial planning of constituent entities and municipal districts. The result is a combination of measures aimed simultaneously at solving defence problems, delivering economic security, and supporting trans-border cooperation. The Baltic macroregion has vast experience in developing joint Russia-EU programmes. This experience of coordinating activities in the economic and sociocultural spheres, as well as international ...

• Innovation performance of Russia’s Northwestern regions: a comparative evaluation

  Innovative activities underpin the economic development and competitiveness of Russian regions. This article seeks to compare the innovation performance of Russia’s ... ... Regional Economics: Theory and Practice, no. 10, p. 49—56. 11. Khalid, U., Zhiying, L. 2015, Innovation Index Framework to Measure the Innovation Capacity and Efficiency of SAARC Countries, European Journal of Social Sciences, vol. 46, no. 3, p. 325—338....

• Legal aspects of the EU policy on irregular immigration

  ... serve as the basis for reception by other states. However, changes in the political and economic situation in the EU’s southern borderlands made the current legal mechanisms... ... 292 final, available at: //http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/home-affairs/e-library/documents/policies/borders-and-visas/schengen/docs/fifth_biannual_report_on_the_functioning_of_the_schengen_area_en... ... and of the Council of 18 June 2009 providing for minimum standards on sanctions and measures against employers of illegally staying third-country nationals, 2009, Official...

• Coastal and western border centers in the system of large cities of modern Russia: socio-economic and innovation development.

  ... Western borderlands of Russia. Hav­ing applied economic-statistical analysis for 6 indicators (average salaries and per capita measures of the number of organizations and enterprises, retail trade turnover and public catering, commissioning of houses and ... ... Engineering. 2018. Vol. 463, № 4. Р. 042040. 19. Fedorov G. M., Mikhailov A. S., Kuznetsova T. Yu. The influence of the Sea on the economic development and settlement structure in the Baltic Sea region // Baltic Region. 2017. № 2. Р. 4—18. 20. Huang J....

• The influence of the sea on the economic development and settlement structure in the Baltic Sea region

  ... most significant differences between territories and countries. These differences reflect the uneven influence of the proximity of the Baltic Sea on the development of population and national economies. Qualitative differences between mesoregions are measured using a combination of theoretical and empirical typologies. An economic, statistical, and cartographic analysis helps to identify a special type of mesoregions — coastal development corridors, which make an important contribution to the economic development and consolidation of the Baltic macroregion. In transnational ...

• The methodological bases of comparative evaluation of sci¬entific and technological potential of Russia and the EU: regional and international aspects

  ... potenciala regionov Rossii [Integral assessment of innovation potential of Russian regions], Region: ekonomika i sociologija [Region: Economics and Sociology], no. 2, pp. 134—145], available at: http://elibrary. ru/download/29424874.pdf (accessed 12 March 2012).... ... Innovation and Interactive Learning, N. Y., Anthem Press. 37. Nauwelaers, C., Wintjes, R. 2005, Innovation Policy in Europe: Measurement and Strategy, N. Y., Edward Elgar Publishing. 38. Nelson, R. 1993, National Innovation Systems: a comparative analysis,...

• Russia and the European Union in the Baltic region: a treacherous path to partnership

  This article examines policies of Moscow and Brussels in the Baltics since the launch of the European Union’s ... ... with the European Union, the key player in the Baltic. The author identifies Russian economic, military, political, and humanitarian interests in the region, and describes... ... strategic goals pursued by the EU and Russia in the Baltic Sea region to more practical measures in the institutional, administrative, and financial fields. 1. Makarychev...

• Territorial differences in the attitudes to the migration crisis in Germany: The political aspect

  ... supported by the rhetoric of the extreme right-wing parties and the criticism of current policies, have been growing in the society. This article reviews theoretical approaches... ... based on the level of support for this party from the local population and on other measures of the migration situation and socioeconomic development. The authors identify... ... A Cross-Country Investigation of Individual Attitudes Toward Immigrants, Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 88, no. 3, p. 510—530. DOI: 10.1162/rest.88.3.510....

• Particularities of the ratification of the European Fiscal Compact in Germany

  ... surveillance of budgetary positions and the surveillance and coordination of economic policies // Official Journal. 02.08.1997. L 209. P. 1—5. 4. Council Regulation (EC)... ... Ratification Details of the Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance in the Economic and Monetary Union. URL: http://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/ documents-publications/agreements-conventions/agreement/... ... 480—500. 8. Poptcheva E.-M. German Constitutional Court decisions on EU anti-crisis measures. URL: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/bibliotheque/briefing/ 2014/140568/LDM_BRI(2014)140568_REV1_EN...

• Modern indicators of urban development: challenges and op­portunities for creating integral approaches to city management

  ... development rates in the world. In modern Russia, this need is reaffirmed by the transfor­mation of regional economies, the economic acceleration of many major cities, and by the active introduction of strategic management tools (KPI, etc.). The article ... ... 2012. Vol. 3, № 2. P. 175—192. 21. Sassen S. The global city: New York, London, Tokyo. Princeton, NJ, 2001. 22. Taylor P. Measuring the world city network: New results and developments // GaWC Research Bulletin 300. URL: https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/rb/rb300....

• Russia-EU energy efficiency cooperation in the Baltic region: the untapped potential

  ... cooperation is promoted within the Energy Charter and its Treaty, Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, Energy Dialogue, Common Economic Space, Partnership for Modernisation. However, it lacks practical development, which relates to the instability of the ... ... jekologicheskoj jeffektivnosti rossijskoj jekonomiki» [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated June 4, 2008 № 889 «On measures to improve energy and environmental efficiency of the Russian economy»], 2008, Reference and consultation system «Consultant ...

• Local border traffic as an efficient tool for developing cross-border cooperation

  Local border traffic (LBT) is a tool for cooperation between the EU member states and neighbouring countries. It emerged as a measure to mitigate the barrier effect of the EU’s external border. In 2006, the European Parliament authorised the EU member ... ... 15.10.2015). 6. Vardomsky, L. B. Skatershchikova, E. E. 2002, Vneshnejekonomicheskaja dejatel'nost' regionov Rossii [Foreign economic activity of Russian regions], Moscow, 448 p. 7. Kretinin, G., Ostashkova, Т. 2012, Maloe prigranichnoe peredvizhenie ...

• Cultural types and the perception of current environmental risks by local communities of the Baltic Sea region

  ... Copenhagen, Doctoral School of Business and Management. 9. Norrman, J., Söderqvist, T., Volchko, Y. 2018, Enriching social and economic aspects in sustainability assessments of remediation strategies — Methods and implementation, Science of the Total ... ... Risk Research, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 135—163. 15. Rippl, S. 2002, Cultural theory and risk perception: a proposal for a better measurement, Journal of Risk Research, vol. 5, no. 2, p. 147—165. 16. Sjöberg, L. 2003, Risk perception is not what it seems: ...

• Regional Geographic Information Systems of Health and Environmental Monitoring

  ... principles of creating an automated system of health monitoring and control of environmental risks. The article offers a number of measures aimed at the reduction of environmental risks, better protection of public health and a more efficient environmental ... .... V., Kaledin, N. V. 2016. Russian Northwest: An integral Assessment of the Conditions of Regional Social, Environmental and Economic Systems and Quality of Life, Balt. Reg., Vol. 8, no. 2, p. 87—98. DOI: 10.5922/2079-8555-2016-2-7. 9. Kurolap, S. A....

• The Youth in Kaliningrad, Gdansk and Klaipeda: Geopolitical Vision of the World, Identity and Images of the Other

  ... cooperation and promote a positive image of Kaliningrad in the neighbouring Polish regions can prove worthwhile. Apart from the measures aimed at strengthening the region’s economic base, it is necessary to increase the symbolic capital of Kaliningrad to achieve harmonious development of Kaliningrad ... ... borders: a cultural perspective. In: Veggeland, N. (ed.) Innovative regulatory approaches: coping with Scandinavian and European policies, New York, Nova Science Publishers. 26. O’Loughlin, J., Kolossov, V., Toal, G. 2004, A Risky Westward Turn? Putin’s ...

• The Baltic Sea region and increasing international tension

  ... g. No 560 «O prime-nenii otdel’nyh special’nyh ekonomicheskih mer v celjah obespechenija bezopas-nosti Rossijskoj Federacii» [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 06.08.2014. № 560 "On the application of certain special economic measures in or-der to ensure the security of the Russian Federation"], 2014, Kremlin.ru. available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/46404 (accessed 21.01.2016). 16. Baltic Leaders Balk At Anti-IS Coalition With Russia, 2015, Vaelisminis-teerium,...

• St Petersburg Business Information Centres and Their Role in Increasing the Efficiency of International Business Activities

  ... foreign policy. An increase in innovative production, a commitment to achieve complete import substitution, and the development of measures to promote non-raw material export are the principal objectives established by the state for its regions. The current ... ... objectives for regions and suggest the creation of innovative and universal mechanisms to increase the efficiency of international economic activities, promotion of a positive image of Saint Petersburg and other regions of the Russian Northwest. The article ...

• Project approach in transboundary tourism-and-recreation region building: the case of Karelia

  ... Russian-Finnish border and the adjoining areas of Russia and Finland were the model site for the study. The research aims to measure the contribution of international projects run in 1990—2020 to transboundary region building in the Karelian borderlands.... ... can be used in research into international cooperation and tourism. The proposed approach may serve as a tool of a regional economic policy on tourism and thus broaden the scope of possible managerial decisions. 1. Kropinova, E. G. 2016, Transgranichnye ...

• Cross-border Cooperation as a Mechanism of Regional Marketing in the Baltic Region

  ... 66—75. 3.  Программа соседства региона Балтийского моря. URL: http://www.lenobl. ru/economics/foreign/neighbour/ Baltic_region#reg34 4. Anholt S. Nation Branding: A continuing theme. Brand management. 2002. № 10 ... ... European Urban and Regional Studies. 2009. № 16. Р. 177—191. 12. Keller K. L. Strategic Brand Management Building , Measuring and Manag­ing Brand Equity. 3rd ed. Ney Jersey , 2008. 13. Kotler P. Marketing management. 10th ed. Upper Saddle ...

• On crisis trends in the legitimacy of the political regimes of the Baltic States

  ... included. In other words, the EU and NATO can provide smaller states not only with economic and military resources but also legitimation ‘resources’ using their prestige... ... ‘encapsulation’ is achieved by exaggerating external threats and resorting to repressive measures in an attempt to develop an ethnonational consensus. These methods are used... ... p. 21-31. 22. Kalniņš, V. 2014, Background paper on Estonia. In: Anti-Corruption Policies Revisited, Hertie School of Government. 23. Linz, J. 1988, Legitimacy of democracy...

• Similarities and differences in curricula of a bachelor’s degree in oceanology at the universities in St Petersburg, Klaipeda, and Kaliningrad

  ... university within generalised academic areas — physics and mathematics, philosophy, informatics and computers, geoecology, measurement disciplines, etc. — made a more detailed comparison possible. The results of research demonstrate considerable similarities ... ... akademija jekonomiki i prava, [Russia in the Bologna process: Intern. Slave. meeting. Moscow, April 2, 2004, Moscow Academy of Economics and Law], 2004, Moscow, MAEP Sev. Gorod, pp. 219—225. 4. Bowden, К. 1988, Fizicheskaja okeanografija pribrezhnyh ...